CN207054502U - The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation - Google Patents
The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207054502U CN207054502U CN201721030380.9U CN201721030380U CN207054502U CN 207054502 U CN207054502 U CN 207054502U CN 201721030380 U CN201721030380 U CN 201721030380U CN 207054502 U CN207054502 U CN 207054502U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aqueduct
- lobster
- separation net
- water
- nozzle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in being cultivated the utility model discloses lobster, including separation net, support column is provided with the both ends of separation net, also include water supply installation, aqueduct and the nozzle being sequentially connected, the aqueduct is located at the top of support column, and the diameter parallel of aqueduct is in separation net, the nozzle has several, and it is distributed in evenly and at intervals on aqueduct successively along the axial direction of aqueduct, the water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct and sprayed from nozzle, and nozzle can be ejected water on separation net.By setting water supply installation, aqueduct and nozzle, so that form of this isolating device by shower, the lobster of climbing is sprayed from separation net, prevents lobster from climbing；Meanwhile without setting too high separation net, the height down of separation net to 1m can be reduced the height of separation net, and improve wind loading rating of the present utility model.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of isolating device, and in particular to the isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation.
Background technology
Lobster is the common names of the 19 kinds of lobsters of category of Arthropoda Crustacea Decapoda Palinuridae 4, also known as prawn, tap
Shrimp, shrimp chief, sea shrimp etc..Lobster cephalothorax is thicker, and shell is hard, colorful, and belly is short and small.Lobster body is in thick cylindrical shape,
Back of the body abdomen slightly puts down flat, carapace prosperity, hard thick more spine, and there are a pair of powerful suproorbital spines in leading edge center, the gill chamber for having closing；Its belly
Shorter and thick, rear portion crimps to the outside of belly, and tail fan is wide short.Lobster has hard, merogenesis a ectoskeleton, chest have five pairs of foots wherein one or
It is multipair to be often deformed into chela, the chela of side is typically larger than offside person.Its eye is located on mobilizable optic stalk, there is two pairs of elongate antennas, abdomen
Portion's shape length, there is multipair swimmeret.Its tail is in fin-shaped, to swim；The flexion of afterbody and belly can expand body advance.
As market is increasing to the demand of cray, plant of many culturists directly using farmland as cray
Institute.Meanwhile in order to avoid cray climbs out of from farmland, separation net can be set in farmland surrounding, and will isolate by support column
Net is fixed on farmland edge.Because cray can be climbed along separation net, therefore existing separation net is higher, reachable
2m, while the isolation device such as coaming plate or plastic foil can be set at top, avoid lobster from climbing out separation net.Separation net more it is high not
It increase only installation cost and manufacturing cost, while the device such as coaming plate at the top of separation net or plastic foil increases separation net
Windage, reduce the wind resistance power of isolating device, when wind-force is larger, separation net can be blown down, cause economic loss.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is higher in the isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation is provided, solution separation net
Not only increase installation cost and manufacturing cost, while the device such as coaming plate at the top of separation net or plastic foil increases isolation
The windage of net, the problem of reducing the wind resistance power of isolating device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation, including separation net, branch is provided with the both ends of separation net
Dagger, in addition to water supply installation, aqueduct and the nozzle being sequentially connected, the aqueduct are located at the top of support column, and water guide
The diameter parallel of pipe has several in separation net, the nozzle, and is distributed in and leads evenly and at intervals successively along the axial direction of aqueduct
On water pipe, the water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct and sprayed from nozzle, and nozzle can be ejected water on separation net.
When cultivating lobster, lobster culturing area is fenced up using multiple the utility model.
By setting water supply installation, aqueduct and nozzle, so that form of this isolating device by shower, will be climbed
Lobster spray from separation net, prevent lobster from climbing；Meanwhile without setting too high separation net, can be by the height of separation net
1m is tapered to, reduces the height of separation net, and improves wind loading rating of the present utility model, when avoiding wind-force larger, can be incited somebody to action
Separation net blows down, and causes the situation of economic loss to occur.
Further, in addition to controller, RF transmitter and infrared receiver, the RF transmitter, red
The motor of outer line receiver and water supply installation is connected with controller, and RF transmitter, which is located on a support column, to be leaned on
One end of nearly aqueduct, infrared receiver are located on another support column close to one end of aqueduct, RF transmitter hair
The infrared ray of injection is parallel to the axis of aqueduct, and the distance of infrared ray isolation by distance net is less than 10cm, what nozzle ejected
Water can cover infrared ray；
Infrared ray is sent to infrared receiver by RF transmitter, and infrared receiver receives infrared signal
Afterwards, and controller is sent the signal to, the controller receives the signal from infrared receiver, and controls water supply installation
Motor working condition.
The preferred single-chip microcomputer of controller, the preferred Atmel of its concrete model AT89LP51RC, RF transmitter and infrared ray
Receiver model is respectively preferably PT2262 and PT2272.
For using water wisely and the energy consumption of reduction water supply installation, controller, RF transmitter and infrared receiver are set
Device；After the reception of infrared receiver is obstructed in lobster climbing to separation net, this signal is sent to control by infrared receiver
Device processed, controller receives the signal, and starts water supply installation, so that water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct, and by water from nozzle
Middle ejection, lobster is sprayed from separation net.
Further, support component is provided with the top of the support column, the support component includes connecting successively
The mounting blocks and fixed block connect, one end of the mounting blocks are connected with support column, and the other end of mounting blocks is connected with fixed block,
Fixing groove is provided with the upper surface of fixed block, the cross section of the fixing groove is the external diameter of semicircle, its radius and aqueduct
Unanimously, the both ends of the aqueduct are each positioned in a fixing groove respectively.
Mounting blocks, fixed block and fixing groove are set, are easy to the installation and removal of aqueduct；Led simultaneously in order to further improve
The stationarity of water pipe, magnet is respectively provided with aqueduct and fixing groove, it is stable by magnet during so that aqueduct being located in fixing groove
Ground is fixed.
Further, the water supply installation includes flow pipe, water pump, filter, water inlet pipe and the water source being sequentially communicated, institute
State one end away from water pump on flow pipe to connect with aqueduct, the motor of the water pump is connected with controller.
Water source can use running water, underground water, river or the water of lobster cultivation Tanaka.
Further, be provided with several fix bars in the bottom of the separation net, the diameter parallel of affiliated fix bar in
The axis of support column, and fix bar is distributed on separation net evenly and at intervals successively along the axial direction of water pipe.In order to avoid lobster from
The bottom of separation net is climbed away, it is necessary to the bottom of separation net to be inserted into the bottom of lobster culturing area, therefore sets fix bar, with
Improve the convenience of separation net installation.
Further, one end away from separation net is provided with guide in the fix bar, and the guide is circle
Cone, its axis are overlapped with the axis of fix bar, and its big end is connected with fix bar.When the setting of guide is easy to assign fix bar
It is more laborsaving.
Controller control technology and relative program used in the utility model are prior art.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in the cultivation of the utility model lobster, by setting water supply installation, aqueduct
And nozzle, so that form of this isolating device by shower, the lobster of climbing is sprayed from separation net, prevents lobster from climbing
Climb；Meanwhile without setting too high separation net, the height down of separation net to 1m can be reduced the height of separation net, and carry
High wind loading rating of the present utility model, separation net when avoiding wind-force larger, can be blown down, cause the situation of economic loss to go out
It is existing；
2nd, the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in the cultivation of the utility model lobster, for using water wisely and reduces the dress that supplies water
The energy consumption put, controller, RF transmitter and infrared receiver are set；When lobster climbing is to obstructing infrared ray on separation net
After the reception of receiver, this signal is sent to controller by infrared receiver, and controller receives the signal, and starts water supply dress
Put, so that water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct, and water is sprayed from nozzle, lobster is sprayed from separation net；
3rd, the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in the cultivation of the utility model lobster, mounting blocks, fixed block and fixation are set
Groove, it is easy to the installation and removal of aqueduct；Simultaneously in order to further improve the stationarity of aqueduct, in aqueduct and fixing groove
Magnet is respectively provided with, during so that aqueduct being located in fixing groove, is stably fixed by magnet.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, forms the one of the application
Part, the restriction to the utility model embodiment is not formed.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the position view of support component.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- separation nets, 2- support columns, 3- aqueducts, 4- nozzles, 5- RF transmitters, 6- infrared receivers, 7- peaces
Block, 8- fixed blocks are filled, 9- is fixed, 10- flow pipes, 11- water pumps, 12- filters, 13- water inlet pipes, 14- fix bars, and 15- is oriented to
Part.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this
Utility model, it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the isolating device that lobster climbs, including separation net 1 are prevented in the cultivation of the utility model lobster,
Support column 2 is provided with the both ends of separation net 1, in addition to water supply installation, aqueduct 3 and the nozzle 4 being sequentially connected, it is described to lead
Water pipe 3 is located at the top of support column 2, and the diameter parallel of aqueduct 3 has several in separation net 1, the nozzle 4, and edge is led
The axial direction of water pipe 3 is distributed on aqueduct 3 evenly and at intervals successively, and the water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct 3 and from nozzle 4
Spray, and nozzle 4 can be ejected water on separation net 1.
By setting water supply installation, aqueduct 3 and nozzle 4, so that form of this isolating device by shower, will be climbed
The lobster climbed sprays from separation net 1, prevents lobster from climbing；Meanwhile without setting too high separation net 1, can be by separation net
Height down reduces the height of separation net to 1m, and improves wind loading rating of the present utility model, when avoiding wind-force larger,
Separation net can be blown down, cause the situation of economic loss to occur.
Further, in addition to controller, RF transmitter 5 and infrared receiver 6, the RF transmitter 5,
The motor of infrared receiver 6 and water supply installation is connected with controller, and RF transmitter 5 is located at a support column
Close to one end of aqueduct 3 on 2, infrared receiver 6 is located on another support column 2 close to one end of aqueduct 3, infrared ray
The infrared ray that transmitter 5 is launched is parallel to the axis of aqueduct 3, and the distance of infrared ray isolation by distance net 1 is less than 10cm, spray
The water that mouth 4 ejects can cover infrared ray；
Infrared ray is sent to infrared receiver 6 by RF transmitter 5, and infrared receiver 6 receives infrared ray letter
After number, and controller is sent the signal to, the controller receives the signal from infrared receiver 6, and controls water supply
The motor working condition of device.
The preferred single-chip microcomputer of controller, the preferred Atmel of its concrete model AT89LP51RC, RF transmitter 5 and infrared
The model of line receiver 6 is respectively preferably PT2262 and PT2272.
For using water wisely and the energy consumption of reduction water supply installation, controller, RF transmitter 5 and infrared receiver are set
Device 6；After the reception of infrared receiver 6 is obstructed in lobster climbing to separation net 1, infrared receiver 6 sends this signal
To controller, controller receives the signal, and starts water supply installation so that water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct 3, and by water from
Sprayed in nozzle 4, lobster is sprayed from separation net 1.
Embodiment 2
The utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in the cultivation of the utility model lobster, in the support column
Support component is provided with 2 top, the support component includes the mounting blocks 7 and fixed block 8 being sequentially connected, the installation
One end of block 7 is connected with support column 2, and the other end of mounting blocks 7 is connected with fixed block 8, is provided with the upper surface of fixed block 8
Fixing groove 9, the cross section of the fixing groove 9 is semicircle, and its radius is consistent with the external diameter of aqueduct 3, the two of the aqueduct 3
End is each positioned in a fixing groove 9 respectively.
Mounting blocks 7, fixed block 8 and fixing groove 9 are set, are easy to the installation and removal of aqueduct 3；While in order to further carry
The stationarity of high aqueduct 3, magnet is respectively provided with aqueduct 3 and fixing groove 9, during so that aqueduct 3 being located in fixing groove 9,
Stably fixed by magnet.
Further, the water supply installation includes flow pipe 10, water pump 11, filter 12, the water inlet pipe 13 being sequentially communicated
And water source, one end away from water pump 11 connects with aqueduct 3 on the flow pipe 10, the motor of the water pump 11 and control
Device connects.
Water source 13 can use running water, underground water, river or the water of lobster cultivation Tanaka.
Embodiment 3
The utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in the cultivation of the utility model lobster, in the separation net
1 bottom is provided with several fix bars 14, and the diameter parallel of affiliated fix bar 14 is in the axis of support column 2, and fix bar 14
It is distributed in evenly and at intervals on separation net 1 successively along the axial direction of water pipe 3.In order to avoid lobster climbs away from the bottom of separation net 1, need
The bottom of separation net 1 is inserted into the bottom of lobster culturing area, therefore fix bar 14 is set, to improve separation net installation
Convenience.
Further, one end away from separation net 1 is provided with guide 15, the guide in the fix bar 14
15 be cone, and its axis overlaps with the axis of fix bar 14, and its big end is connected with fix bar 14.The setting of guide 15 is easy to
It is more laborsaving when assigning fix bar 14.
Controller control technology and relative program used in the utility model are prior art.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are entered
One step describes in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
Determine the scope of protection of the utility model, it is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification for being made, equally replace
Change, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation, including separation net (1), are respectively provided with the both ends of separation net (1)
There is support column (2), it is characterised in that：Also include water supply installation, aqueduct (3) and the nozzle (4) being sequentially connected, the aqueduct
(3) it is located at the top of support column (2), and the diameter parallel of aqueduct (3) has several in separation net (1), the nozzle (4),
And be distributed in evenly and at intervals successively on aqueduct (3) along the axial direction of aqueduct (3), the water supply installation feeds the water into aqueduct
(3) and from nozzle (4) spray, and nozzle (4) can be ejected water on separation net (1).
2. the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in lobster cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include control
Device, RF transmitter (5) and infrared receiver (6) processed, the RF transmitter (5), infrared receiver (6) and
The motor of water supply installation is connected with controller, and RF transmitter (5) is on a support column (2) close to aqueduct
(3) one end, infrared receiver (6) are located on another support column (2) close to one end of aqueduct (3), infrared emitting
The infrared ray that device (5) is launched is parallel to the axis of aqueduct (3), and the distance of infrared ray isolation by distance net (1) is less than 10cm,
The water that nozzle (4) ejects can cover infrared ray；
Infrared ray is sent to infrared receiver (6) by RF transmitter (5), and infrared receiver (6) receives infrared ray
After signal, and controller is sent the signal to, the controller receives the signal from infrared receiver (6), and controls
The motor working condition of water supply installation.
3. the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in lobster cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the branch
Support component is provided with the top of dagger (2), the support component includes the mounting blocks (7) and fixed block being sequentially connected
(8), one end of the mounting blocks (7) is connected with support column (2), and the other end of mounting blocks (7) is connected with fixed block (8), solid
Determine to be provided with fixing groove (9) on the upper surface of block (8), the cross section of the fixing groove (9) is semicircle, its radius and aqueduct
(3) external diameter is consistent, and the both ends of the aqueduct (3) are each positioned in a fixing groove (9) respectively.
4. the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in lobster cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water supply
Device includes flow pipe (10), water pump (11), filter (12), water inlet pipe (13) and the water source being sequentially communicated, the flow pipe
(10) one end away from water pump (11) is connected with aqueduct (3) on, and the motor of the water pump (11) is connected with controller.
5. the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in lobster cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described every
The bottom of off-network (1) is provided with several fix bars (14), and the diameter parallel of affiliated fix bar (14) is in the axle of support column (2)
Line, and fix bar (14) is distributed on separation net (1) evenly and at intervals successively along the axial direction of water pipe (3).
6. the isolating device that lobster climbs is prevented in lobster cultivation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described solid
One end away from separation net (1) is provided with guide (15) in fixed pole (14), and the guide (15) is cone, its axis
Overlapped with the axis of fix bar (14), its big end is connected with fix bar (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721030380.9U CN207054502U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721030380.9U CN207054502U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207054502U true CN207054502U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61515722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721030380.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207054502U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | The isolating device for preventing lobster from climbing in lobster cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207054502U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107295991A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-27 | 宜宾县普安镇揽胜种养殖专业合作社 | Prevent the lobster cultivation protector that lobster escapes |
| CN110547233A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | 成都硕谷农业科技有限公司 | Isolation system for shrimp culture in paddy field |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201721030380.9U patent/CN207054502U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107295991A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-27 | 宜宾县普安镇揽胜种养殖专业合作社 | Prevent the lobster cultivation protector that lobster escapes |
| CN110547233A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | 成都硕谷农业科技有限公司 | Isolation system for shrimp culture in paddy field |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180302 Termination date: 20180816 |