CN207047890U - It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded - Google Patents
It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded Download PDFInfo
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- CN207047890U CN207047890U CN201720696605.8U CN201720696605U CN207047890U CN 207047890 U CN207047890 U CN 207047890U CN 201720696605 U CN201720696605 U CN 201720696605U CN 207047890 U CN207047890 U CN 207047890U
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- plant
- retaining wall
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- retaining
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, the retaining wall structure is built according to the slope brick work of plant species growing area, including is from bottom to top stacked alternately the raw earth-retaining block assembly of the plant piled up successively along the slope of plant species growing area, is laid on plants back fill course between raw earth-retaining block assembly and plant species growing area slope and anti-filter geotextile layer, one end are fixedly connected with anti-filter geotextile layer and the other end is plugged in grid in plant species growing area slope successively.Compared with prior art, the utility model overall structure is simple, and difficulty of construction is small, good endurance, and the later stage need not safeguard, and the raw earth-retaining block assembly of plant is easily disassembled and can reuse, and economic and practical is good, ecological, environmental protective, has good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Civil Engineering Design technical field, is related to a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant.
Background technology
Retaining wall as structures common in Tree in Urban Garden Construction, be solved in gardens topographical elevation difference taken it is important
One of means.Retaining wall in gardens is except can be in addition to the level of enclosed space, guiding sight and rich space environment, either
All also there are very big Landscape construction potentiality in the plane or on facade.But in the gardens construction of reality, retaining wall
Design is but without the enough attention that can cause designer and structure art, often with the design concept simple process of " engineering ",
With the raising of people's aesthetic consciousness and the ecological awareness, the potential landscape of retaining wall is given full play to, in the premise of assurance function
Lower introducing Art Design means, make the retaining wall in gardens have certain landscape effect and artistic grade, are effectively improved gardens
Environment, become strong request of the people to retaining wall construction, and build the inexorable trend of ecology botanical garden city, to China city
The development of city gardens cause is significant.
It is to grow up recent years from embedded soil-baffling structure, building block soil-baffling structure can be divided into two classes, traditional building block
Retaining wall only relies on dead load and Retaining Walls of Hollow Concrete Blocks introversion resistance soil pressure effect by structure drag resistance soil pressure；
And reinforced unit retaining wall is a kind of composite construction system, the geotechnique being laid on by earth-retaining building block with level in rolling earth behind retaining wall synthesizes
The soil-baffling structure system that material reinforced earth forms a whole, soil is resisted by Retaining Walls of Hollow Concrete Blocks surface layer and reinforced earth thereafter jointly
Pressure effect and holding structure stabilization.
The Chinese utility model patent of Application No. 201320361375.1 discloses one kind from embedded retaining wall, by multiple
Retaining wall, which is laid bricks, to be spliced, and the retaining wall is laid bricks the body including strip, and it is trapezoidal prominent that the upper surface of the body is provided with two
Rise, the lower surface of the body is correspondingly provided with two trapezoidal grooves, passes through the trapezoidal protrusion that the retaining wall is laid bricks and adjacent earth-retaining
The trapezoidal groove insertion that wall is laid bricks coordinates so that the two adjacent retaining walls are laid bricks vertically to splice and fixed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly a kind of simple in construction in order to be provided the defects of overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist,
Economic and practical is good, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are easy for construction, and stability is good to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded, the retaining wall structure is built according to the slope brick work of plant species growing area, including
From bottom to top it is stacked alternately the plant life earth-retaining block assembly piled up successively along the slope of plant species growing area, is laid on the raw earth-retaining of plant successively
Back fill course and anti-filter geotextile layer between block assembly and plant species growing area slope, one end are fixedly connected with anti-filter geotextile layer
And the other end is plugged in the grid in plant species growing area slope.
The raw earth-retaining block assembly of described plant includes earth-retaining brick body, the plant being opened in successively from the front to the back on earth-retaining brick body
Raw hole slot and filler fitting recess, symmetrically it is laid in the connecting hole of filler fitting recess both sides and is plugged in connecting hole to connect
The connector of fixed two adjacent earth-retaining brick bodies up and down.
The section of described planting hole groove is one kind in regular polygon, circle, sector, trapezoidal or ellipse, and is planted
Kind is implanted with flowers or herbaceous plant in raw hole slot.
Described filler fitting recess is rectangular filler fitting recess, and four right angles of the rectangular filler fitting recess are circular arc mistake
Cross, and graded broken stone is filled with rectangular filler fitting recess.
Described connecting hole is provided with multiple altogether, is averagely laid in the both sides of filler fitting recess, and described connector is and even
Connect the rubber bar that hole is adapted.
The trailing edge of described earth-retaining brick body, which is provided with, stacks guide block, and the left and right sides of the stacking guide block is provided with wedge
Shape side.
Described stacking guide block is dove-tail form guide block.
The drainpipe that the bottom of described planting hole groove offers osculum and is connected with osculum, the drainpipe
Water side sequentially passes through back fill course, anti-filter geotextiles, and is plugged in plant species growing area slope.
The thickness of described back fill course is 20-40mm.
Described anti-filter geotextile layer is 200-300g/m by mass area ratio2Anti-filter geotextile laying form.
Described earth-retaining brick body is prepared using the high-strength low alkali cements of C30.
The utility model from embedded plant raw retaining wall structure borrow grid and banket between frictional force, earth lateral pressure is transmitted to
Grid, so as to stablize the soil body.It is fixedly connected between the raw earth-retaining block assembly of plant by rubber bar.During brick work, raw earth-retaining block assembly will be planted
It is stacked alternately, flowers, herbaceous plant etc. can be planted by planting in the planting hole groove of raw earth-retaining block assembly, multiple to plant raw earth-retaining block assembly edge
Planting region can be formed by being longitudinally, laterally mutually combined, and increase landscape effect so that whole profitable on ecology, water draining and accumulating energy
Power is strong.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the characteristics that：
1st, comprehensive cost economy
(1) key dimension of self-embedding barricade is smaller, and basic material dosage is smaller, and wall body material usage is also smaller, therefore
Material usage can be saved；
(2) self-embedding barricade one-shot forming need not any surface treatment or finishing；
(3) construction speed is higher than any type of barricade, can save substantial amounts of labour cost；
(4) high-strength durability has higher service life, and the later stage need not safeguard that such long-term economic effect is than it
The barricade of its form will get well；
(5) self-embedding barricade is easily disassembled and can reuse.
2nd, convenient and quick construction
(1) drystone between block, builds by laying bricks or stones without mortar；
(2) the unique trailing edge formations of dust block and anchoring rods hole can ensure that every piece of position is accurate, improve speed of application so that
Whole wall is neat；
(3) requirement to foundation bearing capacity is low, and foundation excavation amount is typically fewer than the barricade of other patterns and need not especially locate
Reason.
3rd, flexible structure is safe and reliable
It is flexible structure from embedded retaining wall, it is i.e. stronger to the adaptability of deformation the characteristics of flexible structure maximum, can be with
Bear larger displacement and be unlikely to unstable failure, (such as earthquake, height is combined to small-scale yielding of foundation or of short duration abnormal load
Level of ground water etc.) there is the adaptability of height.
4th, durability is strong
(1) the high-strength low alkali cements of C30 are used, strict quality control simultaneously passes through steam curing, it is ensured that block has high
Compression strength and impact resistance, will not divide or corrode；
(2) the freeze thawing resistance cyclic test of 300 times or so can be born in cold season.
5th, ecological, environmental protective
Distinctive " permeability " solves plant nutrient and carrys out source problem, and construction has played the effect of ecological retaining wall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagrammatic cross-section that the utility model plants raw retaining wall structure from embedded；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that raw earth-retaining block assembly is planted in the utility model；
Description of symbols in figure：
1-plant species growing area, 2-grid, 3-plant raw earth-retaining block assembly, 31-earth-retaining brick body, 32-planting hole groove,
33-filler fitting recess, 34-connecting hole, 35-connector, 36-stacking guide block, 37-wedge shaped side, 4-backfill
Layer, 5-drainpipe, 6-anti-filter geotextile layer.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded, the retaining wall structure encloses according to the slope of plant species growing area 1
Build and build, including be from bottom to top stacked alternately the plant life earth-retaining block assembly 3, successively piled up successively along the slope of plant species growing area 1
Be laid on plant back fill course 4 between raw earth-retaining block assembly 3 and plant species growing area slope 1 and anti-filter geotextile layer 6, one end with it is anti-
Filter geotextile layer 6 is fixedly connected and the other end is plugged in grid 2 in the slope of plant species growing area 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 planting raw earth-retaining block assembly 3 includes earth-retaining brick body 31, is opened in earth-retaining brick sheet successively from the front to the back
Planting hole groove 32 and filler fitting recess 33 on body 31, symmetrically it is laid in the connecting hole 34 of the both sides of filler fitting recess 33 and plugs
To the connector 35 for the upper and lower two adjacent earth-retaining brick bodies 31 that are connected in connecting hole 34.
In the present embodiment, the section of planting hole groove 32 is octagon, is planted in planting hole groove 32 and is implanted with flowers or draft plant
Thing.Filler fitting recess 33 is rectangular filler fitting recess, and four right angles of the rectangular filler fitting recess are arc transition, and square
Graded broken stone is filled with shape filler fitting recess.Connecting hole 34 is provided with 4 altogether, is averagely laid in the both sides of filler fitting recess 33,
Connector 35 is the rubber bar being adapted with connecting hole 34.
The trailing edge of earth-retaining brick body 31, which is provided with, stacks guide block 36, and the left and right sides of the stacking guide block 36 is provided with wedge
Shape side 37.Stacking guide block 36 is dove-tail form guide block.
The bottom of planting hole groove 32 offers osculum and the drainpipe being connected with osculum 5, and the drainpipe 5 goes out
Water end (W.E.) sequentially passes through back fill course 4, anti-filter geotextile layer 6, and is plugged in the slope of plant species growing area 1.The thickness of back fill course 4
For 40mm.Anti-filter geotextile layer 6 is 200g/m by mass area ratio2Anti-filter geotextile laying form.
The present embodiment embedded plant raw retaining wall structure borrow grid 2 and banket between frictional force, earth lateral pressure is transmitted to lattice
Grid 2, so as to stablize the soil body.It is fixedly connected between the raw earth-retaining block assembly 3 of plant by rubber bar.During brick work, raw earth-retaining block assembly 3 will be planted
It is stacked alternately, flowers, herbaceous plant etc. can be planted by planting in the planting hole groove 32 of raw earth-retaining block assembly 3, multiple to plant raw earth-retaining brick list
The edge of member 3, which is longitudinally, laterally mutually combined, can form planting region, increase landscape effect so that whole profitable on ecology, row stores
Outlet capacity is strong.
Embodiment 2：
In the present embodiment, the section of planting hole groove 32 is circle, and connecting hole 34 is provided with 6 altogether, is averagely laid in filler dress
The both sides of slot allocation 33.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3：
In the present embodiment, the section of planting hole groove 32 is sector, and connecting hole 34 is provided with 8 altogether, is averagely laid in filler dress
The both sides of slot allocation 33.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4：
In the present embodiment, the section of planting hole groove 32 is trapezoidal.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5：
In the present embodiment, the section of planting hole groove 32 is ellipse.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using practicality
It is new.Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and illustrating herein
General Principle be applied in other embodiment without by performing creative labour.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned
Embodiment, those skilled in the art according to announcement of the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model category made and
Modification all should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded, the retaining wall structure is built according to the slope brick work of plant species growing area (1), and it is special
Sign is, including be from bottom to top stacked alternately successively along the slope of plant species growing area (1) pile up plant life earth-retaining block assembly (3),
The raw earth-retaining block assembly (3) of plant and plant species growing area are laid on successively（1）Back fill course (4) and anti-filter geotextile layer between slope
(6), one end is fixedly connected with anti-filter geotextile layer (6) and the other end is plugged in grid (2) in plant species growing area (1) slope.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described plant life earth-retaining brick
Unit (3) include earth-retaining brick body (31), the planting hole groove (32) that is opened in successively from the front to the back on earth-retaining brick body (31) and
Filler fitting recess (33), symmetrically it is laid in the connecting hole (34) of filler fitting recess (33) both sides and is plugged in connecting hole (34)
To the connector (35) for the upper and lower two adjacent earth-retaining brick bodies (31) that are connected.
It is 3. according to claim 2 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described planting hole groove
(32) section is one kind in regular polygon, circle, sector, trapezoidal or ellipse, and kind is implanted with planting hole groove (32)
Flowers or herbaceous plant.
It is 4. according to claim 2 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described filler fitting recess
(33) it is rectangular filler fitting recess, four right angles of the rectangular filler fitting recess are arc transition, and rectangular filler assembles
Graded broken stone is filled with groove.
It is 5. according to claim 2 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described connecting hole (34)
It is provided with altogether multiple, is averagely laid in the both sides of filler fitting recess (33), described connector (35) is mutually fits with connecting hole (34)
The rubber bar matched somebody with somebody.
It is 6. according to claim 2 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described earth-retaining brick body
(31) trailing edge, which is provided with, stacks guide block (36), and the left and right sides of the stacking guide block (36) is provided with wedge shaped side (37).
It is 7. according to claim 6 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described stacking bootstrap block
Body (36) is dove-tail form guide block.
It is 8. a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant according to any one of claim 2 to 7, it is characterised in that described
The bottom of planting hole groove (32) offers osculum and the drainpipe being connected with osculum (5), the water outlet of the drainpipe (5)
End sequentially passes through back fill course (4), anti-filter geotextile layer (6), and is plugged in plant species growing area (1) slope.
It is 9. according to claim 8 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described back fill course
(4) thickness is 20-40mm.
It is 10. according to claim 8 a kind of from the raw retaining wall structure of embedded plant, it is characterised in that described anti-filter geotechnique
Layer of cloth (6) is 200-300g/m by mass area ratio2Anti-filter geotextile laying form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720696605.8U CN207047890U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720696605.8U CN207047890U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207047890U true CN207047890U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61493137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720696605.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207047890U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207047890U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107268673A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 埃瑞弗（上海）规划设计工程咨询股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201720696605.8U patent/CN207047890U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107268673A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 埃瑞弗（上海）规划设计工程咨询股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to plant raw retaining wall structure from embedded |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180227 Termination date: 20200615 |