CN207040409U - Edible mushroom suppresses machine - Google Patents
Edible mushroom suppresses machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207040409U CN207040409U CN201720977107.0U CN201720977107U CN207040409U CN 207040409 U CN207040409 U CN 207040409U CN 201720977107 U CN201720977107 U CN 201720977107U CN 207040409 U CN207040409 U CN 207040409U
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- edible mushroom
- ventilating fan
- guide rail
- machine
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom to suppress machine, it is intended to solves due to ventilation and uneven illumination, the problem of causing edible mushroom growing way inconsistent, its drip irrigation device is:A kind of edible mushroom suppresses machine, the culturing rack being placed in culturing room is discharged including two, is respectively arranged at the horizontal guide rail of two culturing rack opposite faces, the body being arranged on horizontal guide rail and the light emitting source for being arranged at body both sides, the body is provided with upright guide rails, the upright guide rails sliding is connected with ventilating fan, the ventilating fan air intake is provided with and the extraneous corrugated conduit connected of culturing room, the body is driven by being provided with drive device, and the drive device drives ventilating fan to be slided along upright guide rails by being provided with transmission mechanism simultaneously.A kind of edible mushroom of the present utility model suppresses machine, and the position of wind regime and light source by constantly changing, and improves various gases and the uniformity of illumination in culturing room, avoids because of ventilation and uneven illumination, the problem of causing edible mushroom growing way inconsistent.
Description
Technical field
Field of edible fungus production equipment is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of edible mushroom suppresses machine.
Background technology
At present, artificial growth edible mushroom is mainly carried out indoors because the growth of edible mushroom to temperature, humidity, ventilation and
Illumination requires stricter, cultivates these conditions indoors and is easily controlled.Needed in the early stage of fruit body of edible fungi growth strict
Growing environment condition is controlled, especially needs strict illumination and ventilation.Prior art illumination and ventilation equipment be all it is fixed,
Fixed ventilation and light irradiation apparatus certainly will cause ventilation and uneven illumination problem, so as to occur that edible mushroom growing way is inconsistent, adopt
Phase in time receiving extends, and economic benefit and final product quality reduce.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, one kind that the Chinese patent that notification number is CN202958250U is announced is planted for edible mushroom facility
Training, technical essential are:Conduit including being fixed on ceiling, movable motor is installed on track, movable motor underhung machine
Body, body each side list airduct, and body is provided with fluorescent tube, during body is advanced along guide rail, constantly change
Become air-out position and light source position, so that edible mushroom growing way is uniform.
The program solves the problems, such as due to ventilation and uneven illumination is even causes edible mushroom growing way inconsistent, while this practicality
A kind of new new technical scheme of offer solves the above problems.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of edible mushroom suppresses machine, passes through
Constantly change the position for wind regime and light source, improve various gases and the uniformity of illumination in culturing room, avoid because of ventilation and light
According to inequality, the problem of causing edible mushroom growing way inconsistent.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of edible mushroom suppresses
Machine, including two discharge be placed in culturing room culturing rack, be respectively arranged at the horizontal guide rail of two culturing rack opposite faces, be arranged at
Body on horizontal guide rail and the light emitting source for being arranged at body both sides, the body is provided with upright guide rails, described uprightly to lead
Rail sliding is connected with ventilating fan, and the ventilating fan air intake is provided with and the extraneous corrugated conduit connected of culturing room, the body
Driven by being provided with drive device, the drive device drives ventilating fan along upright guide rails by being provided with transmission mechanism simultaneously
Slide.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide rail is arranged on culturing rack, compared to being arranged at ceiling in documents
On, on the one hand due to reducing setting height(from bottom) and not needing the fixtures such as bolt to fix so that installation is more convenient, on the other hand exists
In actual production, culturing room may be vinyl house, cloth greenhouse, civil construction etc., it is clear that vinyl house and cloth are big
The fragile skeleton of canopy does not possess the precondition for setting guide rail, so as to improve the adaptability of suppression machine;For cultivate chamber ventilated
During ventilation, ozone is through corrugated conduit(Due to the contractility that corrugated conduit possesses in itself, it does not interfere with machine
The displacement of body or ventilating fan)Interior is pumped into by ventilating fan, during ventilation, body is driven along level by drive device
Guide rail moves, so as to change the horizontal level of air outlet and light source so that the composition of air on horizontal plane is more close, and leads to
Crossing transmission mechanism drives ventilating fan to be moved along upright guide rails, changes the lengthwise position of air outlet so that longitudinal composition of air is more
Add close;In summary, the movement of ventilating fan and body is passed through so that the air, illumination in culturing room are more uniform, avoid gold
The problem of pin mushroom growing way inequality, occurs.
The utility model is further arranged to:The drive device includes being arranged at body top motor, being rotationally connected with
Rotating shaft on body and it is respectively fixedly connected with the road wheel at rotating shaft both ends, the rotating shaft is by motor driven, two rows
Walk wheel and roll connection with corresponding horizontal guide rail respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor driven axis of rotation, road wheel turns by center of rotation of the axis of rotating shaft
It is dynamic, force of rolling friction is produced with guide rail during walking rotation is dynamic, it is final to drive body to be moved along guide rail, because both sides are equal
Road wheel is provided with, so as to form the guiding function of similar chute sliding block by two sections of guide rails, effectively avoids body offset track, together
When two road wheels pass through rotating shaft synchronous axial system so that force of rolling friction is double, it is easier to drives body to move.
The utility model is further arranged to:The motor output shaft is fixedly connected with drive sprocket, the drive sprocket
Chain is provided with, the rotating shaft is provided with the driven sprocket in chain interoperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor rotates drive sprocket, and drive sprocket pulls chain to rotate, what chain rotated
During coordinate with driven sprocket and produce twisting resistance rotating shaft, due to efficiency high, to transmit that power is big, overload capacity is strong etc. excellent
Point so that it is not only more safe and reliable by motor driven axis of rotation, while relative in documents, directly exported by motor
Axle drives road wheel to rotate, and is more less likely to be damaged motor.
The utility model is further arranged to:The transmission mechanism includes drive bevel gear, the rotation being arranged in rotating shaft
It is connected to the driven wheel of differential engaged on body with drive bevel gear and is fixedly connected on the screw mandrel in the driven wheel of differential center of circle, institute
State ventilating fan and offer the screwed hole coordinated with wire rod thread.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during axis of rotation, driving gear synchronous axial system, drive bevel gear with
Driven wheel of differential coordinates, and produces twisting resistance drive screw mandrel and rotates, and screw mandrel coordinates with screwed hole produces the drive air draft of screw thread propulsive force
Fan moves along upright guide rail;So as to which the displacement of body and ventilating fan linkage be got up so that both cooperation movements are more coordinated,
And only need to control both the i.e. controllable displacements of a motor so that operation is more convenient(Two electricity can certainly be used
Machine drives body and ventilating fan displacement respectively, and realizes two motor synchronous axial systems with electricity means such as programmings, but this
The mode of sample undoubtedly adds manufacturing cost).
The utility model is further arranged to:The body both sides are rotatably connected to steady wheel, the steady wheel and level
Guide rail rolls line one rectangle of composition of connection, two steady wheels and two road wheels, and the body is located at the rectangle
Center.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, steady wheel is set, four are formed to body by two steady wheels and two road wheels
Point support, effectively increase stability during body movement;If being not provided with steady wheel, body will certainly be sent out during movement
Life is rocked;If set sliding block to slide to be connected on guide rail, then unnecessary frictional force certainly will be increased, influence the movement of body.
The utility model is further arranged to:The screw mandrel bottom is provided with bearing, and the bearing inner circle is fixed with screw mandrel
Connection, its is cylindrical to be fixedly connected with body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, screw mandrel lower end is limited by bearing, effectively prevents it from shifting, simultaneously
By bearing has the small characteristic of frictional force, so as to will not be limited because of to screw mandrel lower end, it is rotated cause it is excessive
Influence.
The utility model is further arranged to:The ventilating fan air outlet is rotatably connected to some wind direction directing plates.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting directing plate so that fresh air can blow to placement as much as possible
There is the culturing rack of asparagus, can also be by rotating directing plate even if only side culturing rack is placed with asparagus, guiding wind direction makes
It blows to this side.
The utility model is further arranged to:The light emitting source is covered with protection network.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting protection network, effectively reliable protection is carried out to light emitting source, avoids touching
The factor damage light emitting source such as hit.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
First, driving body to be slided along horizontal guide rail by setting horizontal guide rail, and by drive device, light emitting source is arranged at
On body, so as to which illumination is more uniform;Upright guide rails are set on body, drive ventilating fan to slide along by transmission mechanism, so as to
Constantly change the horizontal level and vertical position of air outlet, effectively improve the uniformity of composition of air and oxygen in culturing room and contain
Amount;
Second, directing plate is set in ventilating fan air outlet, for guiding wind direction;Set up defences protecting wire net in light emitting source outer cover, protection
Light emitting source is without damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model, the main mounting means for representing suppression machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model body, the main structure for representing to face direction body;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A portions enlarged diagram, the main structure for representing transmission mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model side-looking direction, the main structure for representing direction body.
In figure:1st, culturing rack;11st, horizontal guide rail;12nd, body;13rd, upright guide rails;14th, ventilating fan;15th, steady wheel;16、
Corrugated conduit;17th, wind direction directing plate;18th, light emitting source;19th, protection network;21st, motor;22nd, rotating shaft;23rd, road wheel;24th, actively
Sprocket wheel;25th, driven sprocket;26th, chain;31st, drive bevel gear;32nd, driven wheel of differential;33rd, screw mandrel;34th, screwed hole;35th, axle
Hold.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Edible mushroom suppresses machine, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including two discharge the culturing rack 1 being placed in culturing room, are respectively arranged at
The horizontal guide rail 11 of two opposite faces of culturing rack 1, slide the body 12 of connection with horizontal guide rail 11 and be fixedly installed on body
The light emitting source 18 of 12 both sides, wherein light emitting source 18 can be cylindric LED, and body 12 is provided with upright guide rails 13, uprightly led
The sliding of rail 13 is connected with ventilating fan 14, and the air intake of ventilating fan 14 is provided with connects the ripple with flexible ability with the external world of culturing room
Pipeline 16, so as to interfere the movement of body 12 and ventilating fan 14 because of corrugated conduit 16, body 12 is by being provided with driving dress
Driving is put, drive device drives ventilating fan 14 to be slided along upright guide rails 13 by being provided with transmission mechanism simultaneously;Suppression machine is just
Often during work, drive body 12 to be moved along horizontal guide rail 11 by drive device, constantly change the horizontal level of light source and air outlet,
So that illumination and ventilation are more uniform on a horizontal, drive device drives ventilating fan 14 along upright guide rails 13 by transmission mechanism
It is mobile, constantly change the vertical position of air outlet so that ventilation is more uniform on vertical curve, so as to lift culture indoor illumination
With the uniformity of ventilation, effectively avoid because illumination and ventilation inequality caused by asparagus growing way inequality the problem of.
Drive device drives body 12 to be moved along horizontal guide rail 11 in the following way, as Figure 1 and Figure 4, drive device
Including the motor 21 for being arranged at the top of body 12, the rotating shaft 22 being rotationally connected with body 12 and it is respectively fixedly connected with rotating shaft
The road wheel 23 at 22 both ends, the wherein output shaft of motor 21 are fixedly connected with drive sprocket 24, and drive sprocket 24 is provided with chain 26,
Rotating shaft 22 is provided with the driven sprocket 25 coordinated with chain 26, and two road wheels 23 roll with corresponding horizontal guide rail 11 respectively to be connected
Connect;Motor 21 rotates forward drive sprocket 24, and drive sprocket 24 drives chain 26 to rotate, and chain 26 coordinates with driven sprocket 25 to be produced
Raw twisting resistance drives rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and road wheel 23 with horizontal guide rail 11 produces force of rolling friction during being rotated with rotating shaft 22
Body 12 is promoted to be moved to the one end of horizontal guide rail 11;Motor 21 rotates backward drive sprocket 24, and passes through said process band motivation
Body 12 moves backward along horizontal guide rail 11, so as to drive body 12 constantly to travel to and fro between the both ends of horizontal guide rail 11.
Transmission mechanism drives ventilating fan 14 to be moved along upright guide rails 13 in the following way, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, driver
Drive bevel gear 31 that structure includes being arranged in rotating shaft 22, with body 12 it is rotatablely connected and is engaged with drive bevel gear 31 driven
Bevel gear 32 and the screw mandrel 33 being fixedly connected with the center of circle of driven wheel of differential 32, wherein ventilating fan 14 offer and the screw thread of screw mandrel 33
The screwed hole 34 of cooperation;Body 12 to the one end of horizontal guide rail 11 move during, drive bevel gear 31 with rotating shaft 22 together
Rotate, drive bevel gear 31 coordinates the twisting resistance be converted to the twisting resistance in perpendicular in horizontal plane with driven wheel of differential 32
Rotary screw rod 33, for screw mandrel 33 during rotation, screw mandrel 33 coordinates with screwed hole 34 produces screw thread propulsive force drive ventilating fan
14 move down;When body 12 moves to the other end, ventilating fan 14 is driven upward motion through the above way;So as to realize by
The harmony of the movement of one Synchronization Control body 12 of motor 21 and ventilating fan 14, effectively both displacements of lifting.
To improve stability during 12 displacement of body, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the both sides of body 12 are rotatably connected to steady wheel
15, steady wheel 15 is rolled with horizontal guide rail 11 and connected, and the line of two steady wheels 15 and two road wheels 23 forms a rectangle,
Body 12 is located at the rectangular centre, so that while effectively improving 12 stability of body by four-point supporting, due to steady wheel 15
Frictional force form be rolling friction, it will not produce excessive frictional force with horizontal guide rail 11, influence the displacement of body 12;For
Stability when screw mandrel 33 rotates is improved, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the bottom of screw mandrel 33 is provided with bearing 35, the inner circle of bearing 35 and silk
Bar 33 is fixedly connected, and its is cylindrical to be fixedly connected with body 12 so that the upper end of screw mandrel 33 is limited by driven wheel of differential 32, its lower end by
Bearing 35 is present, effectively prevents it from shaking by being limited the both ends of screw mandrel 33.
The fresh air wind direction blown out for ventilating fan 14 has more specific aim, if the air outlet of ventilating fan 14 is rotatably connected to dry-air blast
To directing plate 17, the air outlet of ventilating fan 14 is arranged to the structure of similar shutter, adjusted by rotating wind direction directing plate 17
Wind direction;Because column LED is more fragile, collides or object drops to pound and easily damaged, to avoid this case,
Light emitting source 18 is covered with protection network 19, so as in the case where not influenceing the irradiation of its light, be effectively protected to it.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of edible mushroom suppresses machine, including the culturing rack that two discharges are placed in culturing room(1), be respectively arranged at two culturing racks
(1)The horizontal guide rail of opposite face(11), be arranged at horizontal guide rail(11)On body(12)And it is arranged at body(12)Both sides
Light emitting source(18), it is characterised in that:The body(12)It is provided with upright guide rails(13), the upright guide rails(13)Sliding connects
It is connected to ventilating fan(14), the ventilating fan(14)Air intake is provided with and the extraneous corrugated conduit connected of culturing room(16), it is described
Body(12)Driven by being provided with drive device, the drive device drives ventilating fan by being provided with transmission mechanism simultaneously
(14)Along upright guide rails(13)Slide.
2. edible mushroom according to claim 1 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The drive device includes being arranged at body
(12)The motor on top(21), be rotationally connected with body(12)On rotating shaft(22)And it is respectively fixedly connected with rotating shaft(22)Two
The road wheel at end(23), the rotating shaft(22)By motor(21)Drive, two road wheels(23)Respectively with corresponding level
Guide rail(11)Roll connection.
3. edible mushroom according to claim 2 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The motor(21)Output shaft is fixedly connected with
Drive sprocket(24), the drive sprocket(24)It is provided with chain(26), the rotating shaft(22)It is provided with and chain(26)Coordinate
Driven sprocket(25).
4. edible mushroom according to claim 2 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes being arranged at rotating shaft
(22)On drive bevel gear(31), be rotationally connected with body(12)Upper and drive bevel gear(31)The driven wheel of differential of engagement
(32)And it is fixedly connected on driven wheel of differential(32)The screw mandrel in the center of circle(33), the ventilating fan(14)Offer and screw mandrel(33)
The screwed hole that screw thread coordinates(34).
5. edible mushroom according to claim 2 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The body(12)Both sides are rotatably connected to surely
Fixed wheel(15), the steady wheel(15)With horizontal guide rail(11)Roll connection, two steady wheels(15)With two road wheels
(23)Line form a rectangle, the body(12)Positioned at the rectangular centre.
6. edible mushroom according to claim 4 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The screw mandrel(33)Bottom is provided with bearing
(35), the bearing(35)Inner circle and screw mandrel(33)It is fixedly connected, its cylindrical and body(12)It is fixedly connected.
7. edible mushroom according to claim 1 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The ventilating fan(14)Air outlet is rotatablely connected
There are some wind direction directing plates(17).
8. edible mushroom according to claim 1 suppresses machine, it is characterised in that:The light emitting source(18)It is covered with protection network
(19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720977107.0U CN207040409U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | Edible mushroom suppresses machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720977107.0U CN207040409U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | Edible mushroom suppresses machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207040409U true CN207040409U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61500089
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CN201720977107.0U Active CN207040409U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | Edible mushroom suppresses machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812085A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 河南甜樱桃农业科技有限公司 | Cultivating edible humidifier and its application method |
CN109380066A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-02-26 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of edible mushroom frame having packaged type ventilation device |
CN114830931A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽绿普生农业科技有限公司 | CO for greenhouse 2 Air fertilizer compensation device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201720977107.0U patent/CN207040409U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812085A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 河南甜樱桃农业科技有限公司 | Cultivating edible humidifier and its application method |
CN109380066A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-02-26 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of edible mushroom frame having packaged type ventilation device |
CN114830931A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽绿普生农业科技有限公司 | CO for greenhouse 2 Air fertilizer compensation device |
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