CN207032036U - A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device - Google Patents

A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207032036U
CN207032036U CN201720591587.7U CN201720591587U CN207032036U CN 207032036 U CN207032036 U CN 207032036U CN 201720591587 U CN201720591587 U CN 201720591587U CN 207032036 U CN207032036 U CN 207032036U
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pipe
built
finished product
anchorage
anchoring
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CN201720591587.7U
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陈克坚
苏强
艾智能
谢正元
许智焰
吴东明
王耀
冯新宽
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Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
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Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device, including anchoring part and the main cable strand connecting portion for being connected with main cable strand by prestressed concrete, the prestressed concrete anchoring part includes the fastener inserts being made up of upper end anchor plate, lower end anchor plate, spiral bar and built-in pipe and anchoring strand, the built-in pipe includes a steel pipe assembly welding by connecting tube, plectane, the bending of n roots and forms sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe and one section of straight built-in pipe, and sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe is connected with upper anchor plate and straight built-in pipe respectively by the connecting tube at both ends, plectane;N is the integer less than or equal to 100 more than or equal to 2.The interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device can effectively overcome the defects of Techniques of Tunnel-Type Anchorage for Suspension Bridge conventional prestress anchoraging device, anchoring is reliable, anti-corrosion is superior, construction is easy with monitoring, and the replacing of multiply finished product rope can be conveniently realized in the case where not influenceing bridge operation, especially suitable for there is the tunnel-type anchorage anchor system in bending duct.

Description

A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device
Technical field
A kind of prestress anchorage system is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device.
Background technology
Large-scale suspension bridge anchorage anchor system uses prestress anchorage system more, existing conventional pre- in tunnel-type anchorage Stress anchoring system has two kinds of patterns, and a kind of is the bonded anchoring system for being irrigated in prestressed pore passage slurry, one kind be The soap-free emulsion polymeization single replaceable anchoring system of perfusion anti-corrosion grease in prestressed pore passage.Large tunnel formula anchorage concrete body length is general Longer, each beam prestressed pore passage in above two pattern anchoring system is typically provided bending section, is changed by bending section each pre- The direction of stress beam, to reach the diverging size for reducing each prestressing beam in anchorage concrete body, so as to reduce the chi of whole anchor concrete body It is very little, carry out reducing construction volume and reduce cost.
In prestressed pore passage irrigate slurry bonded anchoring system, its major defect be antiseptic property it is relatively low, It is non-exchange, can not monitor.
The soap-free emulsion polymeization single replaceable anchoring system of anti-corrosion grease is irrigated in prestressed pore passage, such as patent of invention " suspension cable The prestressed method and device of bridge anchoring changeable formula "(The patent No. 200810046645.3)With utility model patent " suspension bridge The prestressed device of anchoring changeable formula "(Patent No. 200820065240.X)Disclose a kind of in having bending prestressed pore passage Using honeycomb fashion sub-wire pipe as built-in pipe, the anchoring system of perfusion anti-corrosion grease in built-in pipe;Honeycomb fashion sub-wire pipe solves Steel strand wires mutually extrude problem when easily playing the problem of twisting and tensioning when steel stranded wire penetrating adapter is constructed in having bending duct.But pass through Engineering practice in recent years, which is summarized, to be found, the viscous interchangeable anchoring system of nothing of above-mentioned filling oil there is also some can not be ignored The defects of.Major defect shows:Construction process requirement is high, changing number, more, anchoring property is influenceed greatly by environment and personnel Deng.
1st, the grease of perfusion is liquid state in prestressed pore passage, it is therefore an objective to which convenient perfusion is changed with later grease;But Consequently, it is possible to the sealing of system proposes very high request, slightly constructing operation or not in place, the oil in system of inspection to construction Seepage will occur for fat, and this not only influences outward appearance, it is often more important that the seepage having is difficult to radical cure processing, increases operation maintenance cost With;Built in early days applies the suspension bridge for filling oily replaceable anchorage system, inadequate because recognizing its sealing, is designing It is not careful in upper, construction technology to cause anchoring system different degrees of grease seepage to be all present.Especially for there is crooked pipeline The system of honeycomb fashion sub-wire pipe is employed, because more than various pipe fitting connecting portions and connection is difficult, it is easier to grease seepage occur and show As.
2nd, because guiding principle twisted wire mainly by grease carrys out anti-corrosion, and the barrier propterty for currently commonly using grease is usually 20-30, big The life cycle management domestic demand of bridge carries out multiple replacing.
3rd, it is all clip type anchoring to fill oil without viscous interchangeable anchoring system, and the anchoring property of intermediate plate is most important, in advance should The construction quality of power anchorage is influenceed big by site environment, operating personnel.
To solve the above problems, the applicant has applied patent publication No. for CN104372738A, entitled in succession 《Rope construction method is changed in a kind of single replaceable anchorage prestress anchoraging device and its installation》, patent publication No. is It is CN104947589A, entitled《Multiply finished product chain-formed anchor prestress anchoraging device and its construction method》Two inventions are special Profit application, but also have the following disadvantages:Its pre-buried tube portion is all straight built-in pipe, is not suitable for having bending section built-in pipe Situation.And existing large tunnel formula anchorage concrete body length is general longer, each beam prestressed pore passage is typically provided bending section, by curved Tune changes the direction of each prestressing tendon, whole so as to reduce to reach the diverging size for reducing each prestressing beam in anchorage concrete body The size of individual anchor concrete body, carry out reducing construction volume and reduce cost;And patent publication No. be respectively CN104372738A, In CN104947589A two parts of patents of invention, pre-buried tube portion is straight built-in pipe, it is impossible to changes the direction of each prestressing tendon, no It is applicable.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device, and the interchangeable anchorage in advance should Power anchor can effectively overcome the defects of Techniques of Tunnel-Type Anchorage for Suspension Bridge conventional prestress anchoraging device;The anchor uses Honeycomb fashion sub-wire pipe is per share using small dimension multiply finished product rope as presstressed reinforcing steel as the prestressed forming tunnel of bending section Finished product rope is each passed through each sub-wire pipe.Anchor anchoring is reliable, anti-corrosion is superior, and construction is easy with monitoring, prestress hole Road does not irrigate anti-corrosion material, and the replacing of multiply finished product rope can be conveniently realized in the case where not influenceing bridge operation, especially Suitable for there is the tunnel-type anchorage anchor system in bending duct;To solve above mentioned problem existing for prior art.
The technical scheme to solve the above problems is:A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device, including prestressed concrete Soil anchoring part and the main cable strand connecting portion for being connected with main cable strand, described main cable strand connecting portion include drawing Bar, protective cover, front support plate, rear support plate, connector and nut assembly;The prestressed concrete anchoring part includes pre-buried Fastener inserts in concrete, anchoring strand, the fastener inserts include upper end anchor plate, lower end anchor plate, spiral bar and Built-in pipe, the anchoring strand are the manufactured finished product ropes in factory, and the built-in pipe of fastener inserts is interior without anti-corrosion material;
It is characterized in that:The built-in pipe includes a sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe and one section of straight built-in pipe, the sub-wire Steering-type built-in pipe by connecting tube, plectane, n roots bending steel pipe assembly welding form, wherein steel pipe by straightway L1, bending section L2, Straightway L3 is formed;Sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe by the connecting tube at both ends, plectane respectively with upper end anchor plate and straight built-in pipe Connection;N is the integer less than or equal to 100 more than or equal to 2.
A kind of further technical scheme of described interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device is:Described front support plate, The middle part of rear support plate is provided with the n through holes for being used to wear finished product rope.
The anchoring strand of the interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device has n stock finished product ropes, effective lotus of n-1 stock finished product ropes The design load more than anchored main cable strand is carried, per share finished product rope is more steel strand wires for being surrounded by single or multiple lift sheath outside Shu Chengpin ropes or more steel tendon finished product ropes or other presstressed reinforcing steel finished product ropes.
It is following due to being had using a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model Feature and beneficial effect:
First, with patent of invention " the prestressed method and device of Analysis of Suspension Bridges ' Anchorage changeable type "(The patent No. 200810046645.3)With utility model patent " the prestressed device of Analysis of Suspension Bridges ' Anchorage changeable type "(The patent No. 200820065240.X)Patent is compared, and it has advantages below:
1. easy construction:Cable body specification is small, carry, lifting it is convenient, in built-in pipe need not perfusion anti-corrosion material, saved into This, and the construction requirement to sealing is reduced, avoid the occurrence of the situation of pipeline internal corrosion material seepage.
2. change rope convenience, efficiency high:Change the direct off-loads of Suo Shike to be changed, without designing extra construction(Such as in anchor Reserved through hole and use instrument rope in body), bridge normal operation is not influenceed;And the relative oily formula anchoring system of filling, need not before replacing Drain the oil fat, can once change multiply steel strand wires(It is a branch of), change efficiency high.
3. anchoring is reliable:Cable body of the present utility model has been completed to make using chill casting or hot-cast or extruding anchoring before dispatching from the factory And inspection;And the existing oily formula anchoring system of filling anchors for clip type, anchoring need to be installed, its anchoring property is easily applied by scene at the scene The influence of work environment, construction quality.
4. antiseptic property is good.Cable body can meet that the anti-corrosion of 100 years will in theory using the finished product rope for having multiple-protection measure Ask.
2nd, a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device of the utility model uses honeycomb fashion sub-wire pipe as bending section Prestressed forming tunnel, each sub-wire is each passed through as presstressed reinforcing steel, per share finished product rope using small dimension multiply finished product rope Pipe, it is applicable the tunnel-type anchorage anchor system in bending duct;Solving the patent publication No. that the applicant applies is It is CN104372738A, entitled《A kind of single replaceable anchorage prestress anchoraging device》, patent publication No. is CN104947589A is entitled《Multiply finished product chain-formed anchor prestress anchoraging device and its construction method》Inapplicable asks Topic.
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to a kind of technology of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device of the utility model Feature is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device of the utility model;
Fig. 2-1 is a kind of structure of the sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device of the utility model Schematic diagram,
Fig. 2-2 is Fig. 2-1 C-C sectional views;
Fig. 3 is steel wire bundle finished product rustling sound body section structural representation.
In figure:
1- pull bars, 2- protective covers, 31- front supports plate, 32- rear support plates, 4- connectors, 5- nut assemblies, on 61- Hold anchor plate, 62- lower ends anchor plate, 7- spiral bars;
8- sub-wire steering-type built-in pipes, 81- connecting tubes, 82- plectanes, 83- steel pipes, the straight built-in pipes of 9-;
10- finished product ropes, the single non-bending steel cables of 101-, 102- high-strength polyester bands, 103- outer layer HDPE sheaths;
Anchor face before A-, anchor face after B-.
Embodiment
A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device:
As shown in figure 1, the interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device include prestressed concrete anchoring part and for The main cable strand connecting portion of main cable strand connection, described main cable strand connecting portion include pull bar 1, protective cover 2, front support Plate 31, rear support plate 32, connector 4 and nut assembly 5;The prestressed concrete anchoring part includes being embedded in concrete Fastener inserts, anchoring strand, the fastener inserts include upper end anchor plate 61, lower end anchor plate 62, spiral bar 7 and pre-buried Pipe, the anchoring strand are the manufactured finished product ropes 10 in factory, and the built-in pipe of fastener inserts is interior without anti-corrosion material;
As shown in Fig. 2-1~Fig. 2-1, the built-in pipe includes a sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe 8 and one section of straight built-in pipe 9, the sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe 8 by connecting tube 81, plectane 82, n roots bend 83 groups of welderings of steel pipe form, wherein steel pipe 83 by Straightway L1, bending section L2, straightway L3 compositions;Sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe 8 is distinguished by the connecting tube 81 at both ends, plectane 82 It is connected with upper end anchor plate 61 and straight built-in pipe 9;N is the integer less than or equal to 100 more than or equal to 2.
Described front support plate 31, the middle part of rear support plate 32 are provided with the n through holes for being used to wear finished product rope.
The anchoring strand of the interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device has n stock finished products rope 10, n-1 stock root finished products rope 10 Useful load is more than the design load of anchored main cable strand, to meet not influence when needs change a piece finished product rope of Suo Fangsong The operation of anchoring system, per share finished product rope 10 are the more steel wire bundle finished product ropes or more steel for being surrounded by single or multiple lift sheath outside Tow finished product rope or other presstressed reinforcing steel finished product ropes, typically, cable body of the present utility model are anchored using chill casting or hot-cast or extruding, Fig. 3 show the signal of one of which steel wire bundle finished product rustling sound body section, because finished product rope is that known technology can be realized, its Here is omitted for concrete structure.
The construction method of installation of the interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device and the method for changing rope construction are not these The category of utility model patent protection, here is omitted.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device, including prestressed concrete anchoring with main cable strand partly and for connecting The main cable strand connecting portion connect, described main cable strand connecting portion include pull bar(1), protective cover(2), front support plate (31), rear support plate(32), connector(4)And nut assembly(5);The prestressed concrete anchoring part is mixed including being embedded in Fastener inserts, anchoring strand in solidifying soil, the fastener inserts include upper end anchor plate(61), lower end anchor plate(62), spiral Muscle(7)And built-in pipe, the anchoring strand is the manufactured finished product rope in factory(10), nothing in the built-in pipe of fastener inserts Anti-corrosion material;
It is characterized in that:The built-in pipe includes a sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe(8)With one section of straight built-in pipe(9), described point Silk steering-type built-in pipe(8)By connecting tube(81), plectane(82), n roots bending steel pipe(83)Group weldering forms, wherein steel pipe(83) It is made up of straightway L1, bending section L2, straightway L3;Sub-wire steering-type built-in pipe(8)Pass through the connecting tube at both ends(81), plectane (82)Respectively with upper end anchor plate(61)With straight built-in pipe(9)Connection;N is the integer less than or equal to 100 more than or equal to 2.
A kind of 2. interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described front support Plate(31), rear support plate(32)Middle part be provided with the through holes that n is used to wear finished product rope.
A kind of 3. interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interchangeable anchor The anchoring strand of heavy stone used as an anchor prestress anchoraging device has n stock finished product ropes(10), n-1 stock finished product ropes(10)Useful load be more than anchored Main cable strand design load, per share finished product rope(10)To be surrounded by more steel wire bundle finished product ropes of single or multiple lift sheath outside Or more steel tendon finished product ropes.
CN201720591587.7U 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device Active CN207032036U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034785A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-11 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Rope construction method is changed in a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device and its installation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034785A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-11 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Rope construction method is changed in a kind of interchangeable anchorage prestress anchoraging device and its installation

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