CN207022842U - A kind of pigsty three wastes cleaning systems - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pigsty three wastes cleaning systems, including pigsty colony house, the pigsty colony house includes the hood (15) on four walls and roof, and exhaust outlet is equipped with wall and hood (15)；Step section (16) is provided with the side on colony house floor, step section (16) place is provided with excrement cleaning device, the discharge launder (31) for stretching into ground is connected with the lower end of the excrement cleaning device, the lower end of the discharge launder (31) is connected with blowdown slot device.Wall and roof of the present utility model are equipped with exhaust outlet, the step section of same gradient is additionally provided with inclined ground, step section is provided with excrement cleaning device, the excrement of discharge is discharged into septic tank and apparatus for treating sewage respectively by blowdown slot device, solid, liquid, gas " three wastes " in pigsty colony house is cleared up can in the lump, and can is the processing of excreta solid and liquid separation, it is simple in construction, simple operation, reduce labor intensity, cost has been saved, it is applied widely.

Description

A kind of pigsty three wastes cleaning systems

Technical field

Livestock cultural technique field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of pigsty three wastes cleaning systems.

Background technology

Now the cleaning of current pigsty colony house is primarily present following problem：1st, pigsty, which rinses, produces a large amount of waste water, and clearly Can not be solid, liquid body separating treatment during clean；2nd, existing cleaning structure or rely solely on manpower removing, labor intensity is big, or By driven by power, but cost is high and technology realizes that difficulty is big；The 3rd, or existing pigsty cleaning structure equipment simply depends on people completely Power, otherwise complicated do not possess application value；Also, existing colony house cleaning is only conceived to gas, solid, liquid The removing of one side in " three wastes ", it is impossible to the cleaning in the lump of " three wastes " is realized based on same structure.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model there is provided one kind can be solid, liquid, gas " three wastes " in pigsty colony house Clear up in the lump, and can realizes the pigsty three wastes cleaning systems of excreta solid and liquid separation processing.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：

A kind of pigsty three wastes cleaning systems, including pigsty colony house, the pigsty colony house include the first wall, the second wall, 3rd wall, the 4th wall and roof, hood, corresponding second wall of the hood and the 4th wall are provided with the roof Both direction be equipped with the second exhaust outlet, be respectively provided with a deep bead on the outside of two second exhaust outlets；The pig The ground of circle colony house tilts 5 °~10 ° obliquely from the first wall to the 3rd wall, the circle in the neighbouring 3rd wall side The step section that floor is provided with one section of sinking is given up, the step section is slotted floor structure, the step section and the ground of pigsty colony house Tilt in the same direction, be provided with excrement cleaning device at the step section, be connected with the lower end of the excrement cleaning device and stretch into ground Discharge launder, the lower end of the discharge launder are connected with blowdown slot device, and the correspondence position of the blowdown slot device port of export connects respectively Septic tank and apparatus for treating sewage are connected to, so as to excrement and liquid dung separating treatment.

Using above structure, the first exhaust outlet is set in the subaerial position of wall, so that fresh clean air imports Colony house, the waste gas of pigsty bottom can also be discharged, the hood that roof is set combines the common work of the second exhaust outlet and deep bead With waste gas of the colony house rich in heat, which rises, to be automatically drained out；Because the ground of pigsty colony house is oblique from the first wall to the 3rd wall Lower to tilt 5 °~10 °, the liquid dung of liquid, which can take advantage of a situation, flows into the step section of sinking, is introduced into the excrement of step section by being manually swept into, And step section system slotted floor structure, the liquid dung or solid-state excrement of inflow can be fallen into discharge launder by crack, step section is remained in Excrement is swept into crack by excrement cleaning device, and enters blowdown slot device through discharge launder, blowdown slot device is operated, so as to excrement Just septic tank is sent into, then liquid dung is discharged into apparatus for treating sewage, simple in construction to realize the purpose of excrement solid and liquid separation processing, behaviour It is convenient to make, and significantly reduces labor intensity, reduces cost, has saved resource, applied widely.

For the ease of operation, while ensure the smooth of scraper plate movement, preferably, the excrement cleaning device includes scraping Plate, the both ends of the scraper plate are respectively provided with a pulley, step section are corresponded on the outside of second wall and the 4th wall corner Opening position is respectively provided with one section of guide rail, and the pulley and the guide rail of corresponding end are slidably connected, and are being moved through the lower surface of scraper plate Surface in journey all the time with step section flushes；Connecting rod is provided with the middle part of the scraper plate, the connecting rod outwards wears out Three walls.

In order to avoid the interference of debris, the caused gap in moving process is adapted between scraper plate and step section, avoids sliding The situation of wheel derailing occurs, preferably, being installed with support on the wheel shaft of two pulleys, is installed with the bracket Sleeve, is provided with spring in the sleeve, and the upper end of the spring and the correspondence position of scraping block are connected.

In order to which anti-limited slip wheel moves, the effect that scraper plate cleans excrement is influenceed, preferably, described in the 4th wall side Locating piece is hinged with guide rail.

In order to be advantageous to set the processing unit of solid-state excrement and liquid excrement, preferably, the discharge launder is oblique Under stretch into the subsurface of pigsty colony house, the projected position of its inserting end stretches out the lateral wall of the second wall, the level of the external part Distance is 10cm.

For the ease of solid-state excrement and the lock out operation of liquid excrement, preferably, the blowdown slot device includes first Dirt discharge groove and the second dirt discharge groove, the first dirt discharge groove upper end are provided with opening, and the side of the openend and the lower end of discharge launder connect Insertion is connect, the bottom of first dirt discharge groove is clinohedral, and direction of the clinohedral along the 4th wall to the second wall is oblique to have a down dip Tiltedly, the upper articulation on the top of the first dirt discharge groove port of export and second dirt discharge groove one end is fixed, second dirt discharge groove it is another One end is provided with drawstring, and the drawstring is elevated above the soil upwards, and the external part is articulated on the lateral wall of the second wall.

In order to simplify structure, change preferably, being provided with the lower section of first dirt discharge groove and the second dirt discharge groove hinged place Manure pit, connected in the non-articulated end of second dirt discharge groove with the water inlet of apparatus for treating sewage.

For the ease of collecting more excrement, the length of the step section for the first wall to the 3rd wall distance five/ One, depth is 10cm at the step between the step section and pigsty colony house ground.

In order to prevent that the first exhaust outlet is blocked, destroyed or Winter protection needs, preferably, first air draft Mouth is provided with baffle plate apart from ground 20cm in the top of first exhaust outlet.

Occur in order to avoid being vented situation that is not smooth or causing air to pour in down a chimney, preferably, the second exhaust outlet opening Height and corresponding end deep bead it is highly consistent.

Beneficial effect：Wall and roof of the present utility model are equipped with exhaust outlet, are additionally provided with inclined ground same The step section of gradient, step section is provided with excrement cleaning device, the excrement of discharge is by blowdown slot device being discharged into excrement respectively Pond and apparatus for treating sewage, solid, liquid, gas " three wastes " in pigsty colony house are cleared up can in the lump, and can is at excreta solid and liquid separation Reason, it is simple in construction, simple operation, labor intensity is reduced, saved cost, it is applied widely.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 A.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is made up of pigsty colony house etc., the pigsty colony house include the first wall 11, Second wall 12, the 3rd wall 13, the 4th wall 14 and roof, first is provided with the wall 14 of the second wall 12 and the 4th Exhaust outlet 171, first exhaust outlet 171 are provided with baffle plate 18 apart from ground 20cm in the top of first exhaust outlet 171； The roof is provided with hood 15, and the both direction of corresponding second wall 12 of the hood 15 and the 4th wall 14 is equipped with the Two exhaust outlets 172, a deep bead 173, second exhaust outlet are respectively provided with the outside of two second exhaust outlets 172 The height of 172 openings is highly consistent with corresponding end deep bead 173.

The ground of the pigsty colony house tilts 5 °~10 ° obliquely from the wall 13 of the first wall 11 to the 3rd, in neighbouring institute The colony house floor for stating the side of the 3rd wall 13 is provided with the step section 16 of one section of sinking, and the step section 16 is slotted floor structure, The step section 16 and the ground of pigsty colony house tilt in the same direction, and the length of the step section 16 is the first wall 11 to the 3rd wall 13 / 5th of distance, depth is 10cm at the step between the step section 16 and pigsty colony house ground.

Excrement cleaning device is provided with the step section 16, the excrement cleaning device includes scraper plate 21, the scraper plate 21 Both ends are respectively provided with a pulley 22, and support 221 is installed with the wheel shaft of two pulleys 22, solid on the support 221 Provided with sleeve 25, spring 26 is provided with the sleeve 25, the upper end of the spring 26 is connected admittedly with the correspondence position of scraper plate 21 It is fixed；The opening position that step section 16 is corresponded on the outside of second wall 12 and the corner of the 4th wall 14 is respectively provided with one section of guide rail 23, The guide rail 23 has identical gradient with step section 16, and locating piece is hinged with the guide rail 23 of the side of the 4th wall 14 231；The wall 14 of second wall 12 and the 4th is respectively provided with one section of bar-shaped trough 17, the scraper plate 21 in the opening position of corresponding rails 23 Both ends wear out the bar-shaped trough 17 of corresponding end, the pulley 22 and the guide rail 23 of corresponding end are slidably connected, and make scraper plate 21 Surface of the lower surface all the time with step section 16 in moving process flushes；Connecting rod 24, institute are provided with the middle part of the scraper plate 21 State connecting rod 24 and outwards wear out the 3rd wall 13.

It is connected with the discharge launder 31 for stretching into ground in the lower end of the step section 16, the discharge launder 31 is along the 4th wall 14 To the direction of the second wall 12,60 ° of subsurfaces for stretching into pigsty colony house, the projected position of its inserting end stretch out the second wall obliquely The lateral wall of body 12, the horizontal range of the external part is 10cm.

The lower end of the discharge launder 31 is connected with blowdown slot device, and the blowdown slot device includes the first dirt discharge groove 41 and the Two dirt discharge grooves 42, the upper end of the first dirt discharge groove 41 are provided with opening, and the side of the openend is connected with the lower end of discharge launder 31 to be passed through Logical, the bottom of first dirt discharge groove 41 is clinohedral, and direction of the clinohedral along the 4th the 14 to the second wall of wall 12 is obliquely Tilt, the upper articulation on the top and the one end of the second dirt discharge groove 42 of the port of export of the first dirt discharge groove 41 is fixed, second blowdown The other end of groove 42 is provided with drawstring 421, and the drawstring 421 elevates above the soil upwards, and the external part is articulated in the outer of the second wall 12 In side wall.

Septic tank (not indicating) is provided with the lower section of the hinged place of 41 and second dirt discharge groove of the first dirt discharge groove 42, described The non-articulated end of second dirt discharge groove 42 connects with the water inlet of apparatus for treating sewage (not indicating), so as at excrement and liquid dung separation Reason.

Application method of the present utility model is as follows：

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the first exhaust outlet is set in the second wall 12 and 14 subaerial position of the 4th wall 171, the first exhaust outlet 171 is provided with baffle plate 18 apart from ground 20cm in the top of first exhaust outlet 171, can be pigsty bottom Waste gas discharge, moreover it is possible to block foreign matter, prevent the first exhaust outlet 171 be blocked or it is destroyed, roof set hood 15, exhaust The both direction of corresponding second wall 12 of cover 15 and the 4th wall 14 is equipped with the second exhaust outlet 172, and the second exhaust outlet 172 can handle The waste gas discharge in high portion in pigsty, is respectively provided with a deep bead 173 in the outside of two the second exhaust outlets 172, and described second The height that exhaust outlet 172 is open is highly consistent with corresponding end deep bead 173, avoids being vented feelings that are not smooth or causing air to pour in down a chimney Condition occurs；In addition, such as blowing, on the one hand air can enter from the first exhaust outlet 171, through the exhaust outlet of hood 15 and second 172 discharges, on the other hand, as simultaneously air blows from the first exhaust outlet 171 of the side of the second wall 12 and the second exhaust outlet 172 Enter, then air can be also expelled directly out from the first exhaust outlet 171 of the 4th wall side and the second exhaust outlet 172, air circulation It is good.

Because the ground of pigsty colony house tilts 5 °~10 ° obliquely from the wall 13 of the first wall 11 to the 3rd, the excrement of liquid Water, which can take advantage of a situation, to be flowed into sinking 10cm step section 16, and step section 16 and the ground with colony house ground with same gradient, The excrement of step section 16 is introduced into by being manually swept into, the length of step section 16 is the first wall 11 to the five of the distance of the 3rd wall 13 / mono-, and step section 16 is a slotted floor structure, the liquid dung or solid-state excrement that enough length flows into can be by cracks Discharge launder 31 is fallen into, scraper plate 21 now is positioned against the step surface opening position on colony house ground in the presence of locating piece 231, this Sample is avoided that appearance cleaning dead angle；After colony house floor cleaning, mobile be hinged locating piece 231 is flipped over, so as to pulley 22 movements, the excrement on the surface of step section 16 is remained in, by manually pulling connecting rod 24 outside colony house, drive the pulley on scraper plate 21 22 move on guide rail 23, among these, are provided with support 221 in pulley 22, sleeve 25 are installed with support 221, in sleeve 25 Interior to be provided with spring 26, the upper end of spring 26 and the correspondence position of hanging plate 21 are connected, and can avoid the interference of debris, and be adapted to extension Between the lower surface of plate 21 and step section 16 in moving process caused gap, while avoid pulley 22 derail situation occur, In the case where not interfering, the surface of the lower surface of scraper plate 21 all the time with step section 16 in moving process flushes, and The excrement for remaining in the ground of step section 16 can be swept into crack, and enter the first dirt discharge groove 41 through discharge launder 31.

Now, drawstring 421 is moved upwards, and the junction of the second dirt discharge groove 42 and the first dirt discharge groove 41 separates, pull-up Drawstring 421 is articulated on the lateral wall of the second wall 12 again, and the excrement for falling into the first dirt discharge groove 41 falls into septic tank；Treat step section Excrement in 16 cleans out, and puts down drawstring 421, and the second dirt discharge groove 42 connects with the first dirt discharge groove 41, at this point it is possible to which it is clear to discharge water Colony house, including the position of step section 16 are swept, the sewage of cleaning flows into dirt through discharge launder 31, the first dirt discharge groove 41 and the second dirt discharge groove 42 Hydrotreater, so, that is, realize the purpose of excrement solid and liquid separation processing.

Because dirt discharge groove 31 is ramp structure obliquely, the ttom of pipe of the first dirt discharge groove 41 is also clinohedral, the excrement fallen into Just under the influence of fall velocity, accumulation is not likely to produce, improves cleaning efficiency, it is simple in construction, simple operation, significantly reduce Labor intensity, cost is reduced, saved resource, it is applied widely.

The non-description section of the utility model is consistent with prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.

Embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every profit The equivalent structure made with the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, similarly within scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pigsty three wastes cleaning systems, including pigsty colony house, it is characterised in that：The pigsty colony house includes the first wall (11), the second wall (12), the 3rd wall (13), the 4th wall (14) and roof, in second wall (12) and the 4th wall Body (14) is provided with the first exhaust outlet (171), and hood (15), corresponding second wall of the hood (15) are provided with the roof The both direction of body (12) and the 4th wall (14) is equipped with the second exhaust outlet (172), in two second exhaust outlets (172) Outside be respectively provided with a deep bead (173)；The ground of the pigsty colony house is oblique from the first wall (11) to the 3rd wall (13) 5 °~10 ° are tilted down, the step section (16) of one section of sinking is provided with the colony house floor of neighbouring 3rd wall (13) side, The step section (16) is slotted floor structure, and the step section (16) and the ground of pigsty colony house tilt in the same direction, the step section (16) place is provided with excrement cleaning device, and the discharge launder (31) for stretching into ground, institute are connected with the lower end of the excrement cleaning device The lower end for stating discharge launder (31) is connected with blowdown slot device, being connected to of correspondence position of the blowdown slot device port of export Manure pit and apparatus for treating sewage, so as to excrement and liquid dung separating treatment.

A kind of 2. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The excrement cleaning device includes Scraper plate (21), the both ends of the scraper plate (21) are respectively provided with a pulley (22), in second wall (12) and the 4th wall (14) opening position of corresponding step section (16) is respectively provided with one section of guide rail (23), the guide rail (23) and step section (16) on the outside of corner With identical gradient；Second wall (12) and the 4th wall (14) are respectively provided with one section article in the opening position of corresponding rails (23) Shape groove (17), the both ends of the scraper plate (21) wear out the bar-shaped trough (17) of corresponding end, and the pulley (22) of corresponding end is with leading Rail (23) is slidably connected, and flushes surface of the lower surface of scraper plate (21) all the time with step section (16) in moving process； The middle part of the scraper plate (21) is provided with connecting rod (24), and the connecting rod (24) outwards wears out the 3rd wall (13).

A kind of 3. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The wheel of two pulleys (22) Support (221) is installed with axle, sleeve (25) is installed with the support (221), bullet is provided with the sleeve (25) Spring (26), the upper end of the spring (26) and the correspondence position of scraper plate (21) are connected.

A kind of 4. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the 4th wall (14) side Locating piece (231) is hinged with the guide rail (23).

A kind of 5. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge launder (31) is along the 4th Wall (14) is to the direction of the second wall (12), obliquely 60 ° of subsurfaces for stretching into pigsty colony house, the projected position of its inserting end The lateral wall of the second wall (12) is stretched out, the horizontal range of the external part is 10cm.

A kind of 6. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blowdown slot device includes the One dirt discharge groove (41) and the second dirt discharge groove (42), the first dirt discharge groove (41) upper end are provided with opening, the side of the openend with The lower end connection insertion of discharge launder (31), the bottom of first dirt discharge groove (41) are clinohedral, and the clinohedral is along the 4th wall 14 Tilted obliquely to the direction of the second wall 12, top and the second dirt discharge groove (42) one of the first dirt discharge groove (41) port of export The upper articulation at end is fixed, and the other end of second dirt discharge groove (42) is provided with drawstring (421), and the drawstring (421) is stretched out upwards Ground, the external part are articulated on the lateral wall of the second wall (12).

A kind of 7. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：In first dirt discharge groove (41) Septic tank is provided with the lower section of the second dirt discharge groove (42) hinged place, at the non-articulated end of second dirt discharge groove (42) and sewage Manage the water inlet connection of device.

A kind of 8. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length of the step section (16) For the first wall (11) to the 3rd wall (13) distance 1/5th, the platform between the step section (16) and pigsty colony house ground Depth is 10cm at rank.

A kind of 9. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First exhaust outlet (171) Apart from ground 20cm, baffle plate (18) is provided with the top of first exhaust outlet (171).

A kind of 10. pigsty three wastes cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second exhaust outlet (172) The height of opening is highly consistent with corresponding end deep bead (173).