CN109338882A - A kind of working method of bridge drainage arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of working method of bridge drainage arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN109338882A CN109338882A CN201811349169.2A CN201811349169A CN109338882A CN 109338882 A CN109338882 A CN 109338882A CN 201811349169 A CN201811349169 A CN 201811349169A CN 109338882 A CN109338882 A CN 109338882A
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- oil
- connecting rod
- treatment box
- filter screen
- box
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/086—Drainage arrangements or devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to bridge apparatus fields, specifically a kind of bridge drainage arrangement, including treatment box, sludge collecting box, filter mechanism and oil removing mechanism, filter chamber is equipped in the treatment box, oil sucting cavity and collection chamber, the filter mechanism and oil removing mechanism are separately mounted in filter chamber and oil sucting cavity, the sludge collecting box is located at the side for the treatment of box, the upper end of the treatment box is equipped with water inlet pipe, the lower end of the treatment box is equipped with oil exit pipe and drainpipe, the lower end of the oil exit pipe is equipped with the oil collecting pipe communicated therewith, the side of the treatment box is equipped with discharge port, the discharge outlet is equipped with backgauge component, the filter mechanism includes filter screen and wobble component, one end of the filter screen is equipped with articulated shaft, the filter screen is hinged by articulated shaft and treatment box.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can by draining greasy dirt and sandstone be discharged, avoid line clogging, and its structure is simple, manufacturing cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge apparatus field, the working method of specifically a kind of bridge drainage arrangement.
Background technique
The frictional force being easily reduced between tire and bridge floor if ponding is excessive on bridge is held so as to cause wheel-slip
Traffic accident is easily led to, therefore the effect of bridge drainage system just shows particularly important, but bridge floor sandstone is more, and there are also it
His rubbish, is easy to cause line clogging under rainwater alluviation.
China Patent No. is that CN105862585B discloses bridge floor sewage-treatment plant, including water collection channel,
It is characterized in that, the water collection channel is connect with separator box, and water filter plate is equipped in the separator box, is laid with below water filter plate
With header tank, it is mounted on above the water filter plate by motor-driven spoke rotating vane；The discharge port of spoke rotating vane is equipped with biography
The conveyer belt that belt conveying motor drives, the discharge end of conveyer belt are equipped with garbage outlet gear door；On conveyer belt in the separator box
Side is connected with cold wind and is blown into pipe；The patent is mainly used for purifying sewage, but bridge floor area is little, and should be arranged along pontic length
There are multiple sewage-treatment plants, this makes sewage quantity handled by each sewage-treatment plant smaller, and rain and snow weather is not yet
Fixed, the sewage-treatment plant access times are less, however the inventive structure is complicated, and equipment is more, so that its higher cost, and
Less utilization rate is corresponded to, this seriously results in economic waste, and secondly the subsequent processing of solid impurity is inconvenient in the device.
China Patent No. is that CN108385516A discloses a kind of bridge Multifunctional water drainer, including rhone sheet
Body, the rhone ontology are equipped with drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism is equipped with groove one, rhone ontology, discharge outlet, grid
Plate, adjustable spring, linear motor one, telescopic rod one, fixator one, the rhone ontology are equipped with elevating mechanism, the row
Water trough body is equipped with filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism is equipped with drainpipe, aperture filter, Rose Box, effluent filter, blowdown
Pipe, solenoid valve, storage water tank, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, aeration tube, air blower, water level sensor, the rhone ontology are equipped with
Water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism are equipped with groove two, small rotary motor one, shaft coupling one, fountain head, hole for water spraying, pipeline, water
Flow control, the rhone ontology are equipped with power generation mechanism, and rhone ontology side is equipped with control cabinet.The patent with it is above-mentioned
Patent there is a problem of similar, and structure is complicated, equipment is more leads to higher cost, and inconvenient maintenance, cost and its utilization rate
It can not be adapted.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, needing to provide, one kind is low in cost, can prevent drain line blockage and have certain dirt
The drainage arrangement of water treatment capacity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bridge drainage arrangements, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
The technical scheme is that including treatment box, sludge collecting box, filter mechanism and oil removing mechanism, in the treatment box
Equipped with filter chamber, oil sucting cavity and collection chamber, the filter mechanism and oil removing mechanism are separately mounted in filter chamber and oil sucting cavity, institute
The side that sludge collecting box is located at treatment box is stated, the upper end of the treatment box is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the treatment box is equipped with oil extraction
Pipe and drainpipe, the lower end of the oil exit pipe are equipped with the oil collecting pipe communicated therewith, and the side of the treatment box is equipped with discharge port, institute
Discharge outlet is stated equipped with backgauge component, the filter mechanism includes filter screen and wobble component, and one end of the filter screen is equipped with
Articulated shaft, the filter screen are hinged by articulated shaft and treatment box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in being horizontally disposed with, the surrounding of the filter screen upper end is all provided with the filter screen
There is limited block, the upper end of the limited block is inclined surface, and the filter screen and the hinged one end for the treatment of box are equipped with several push plates
Block, the fan-shaped structure in cross section of the push plate block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wobble component includes set casing, oscillating motor, first connecting rod,
Two connecting rods and third connecting rod, the set casing are mounted on the side for the treatment of box, and the oscillating motor is embedded in set casing,
One end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of oscillating motor, and one end of second connecting rod is connect with first
The other end of bar is rotatablely connected, and one end of the third connecting rod and the other end of the second connecting rod are rotatablely connected, the third
The other end of connecting rod and one end of articulated shaft connect.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the set casing is equipped with confinement block, the cross section of the confinement block
Be arc-shaped, the side of the confinement block is equipped with several limiting slots being circumferentially distributed, one end of third connecting rod with wherein
One limiting slot engaging, one end of the third connecting rod is equipped with connecting hole, and one end of the articulated shaft is plugged on connecting hole
Interior, the one end of the articulated shaft being located in connecting hole is equipped with link block, and the side wall of the link block is equipped with several cards
Block is closed, the third connecting rod is equipped with several engaging slots, several engaging slots and several clamping blocks correspond, described
The size of engaging slot is greater than the size of clamping block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the backgauge component include striker plate, two connecting columns, two fixed blocks,
Two sliding shoes and two springs, the upper end of the striker plate and treatment box are hinged, and two fixed blocks are solid with treatment box
It is fixed to connect, sliding slot is equipped on two fixed blocks, two sliding shoes are separately mounted in two sliding slots and sliding shoe can be along cunning
The length direction of slot slides, and two springs are separately mounted in two sliding slots, the both ends of the spring respectively with sliding shoe and consolidate
Determine block to be fixedly connected, the both ends of the connecting column are hinged with striker plate and sliding shoe respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil removing mechanism includes oil suction component and frizing component, the oil suction group
Part and frizing component are installed in oil sucting cavity and frizing component is located at the side of oil suction component, and the oil suction component includes oil suction
Band, driving motor, two transmission shafts and two guiding axis, the both ends of two transmission shafts are rotatablely connected with treatment box, two institutes
State that guiding axis is installed between two transmission shafts and the both ends of two guiding axis are rotatablely connected with treatment box, the driving is electric
Machine is mounted on the side for the treatment of box and the output end of driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frizing component includes compression roller, oil-scrapping sheet, driving gear and driven tooth
Wheel, the compression roller is located at the side of a transmission shaft and the both ends of compression roller are rotatablely connected with treatment box, the sliding tooth
Wheel is set on the output end of driving motor, and the driven gear is set in one end of compression roller and driven gear and driving gear
Engagement, the both ends of the oil-scrapping sheet are fixedly connected with treatment box and the side of oil-scrapping sheet is bonded with compression roller.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the treatment box is set there are two hook, and the top of the hook is inclined
It extends obliquely upward, the side of the sludge collecting box is equipped with feed inlet, and the upper end of the sludge collecting box sets that there are two hanging hole, two extensions
Hole is oval, and the two sides of the sludge collecting box are equipped with ventilation hole, and the side of sludge collecting box is additionally provided with two pull rings.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the set casing is additionally provided with solar panels, goes back in the set casing
Equipped with battery.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the water inlet pipe and the both ends of oil collecting pipe are equipped with flange.
The present invention provides a kind of bridge drainage arrangement by improving herein, compared with prior art, has following improve
And advantage:
(1) by filter mechanism by bridge deck drainage sandstone and other solid matters separate, it is stifled to avoid pipeline
Plug, wherein wobble component work is to be able to drive filter screen rotation to pour into the impurity on filter screen in sludge collecting box, to avoid
Filter screen blocking, in addition, can separate the greasy dirt in sewage by oil removing mechanism, avoids excessive greasy dirt from directly arranging
It puts, is damaged to the ecological environment near bridge, and greasy dirt is liable to stick on pipeline, be also easy blocking and corrosion drainpipe
Road.
(2) when push plate block pushes striker plate rotation, striker plate pushes connecting column mobile, and connecting column pushes sliding shoe along sliding
The length direction of slot moves up, so that the opening of push plate block is not influenced, it is multiple by spring when filter screen restores horizontality
Position moves down sliding shoe, and connecting column is mobile so that striker plate is closed, while being enabled under the effect of the elastic force of spring
Striker plate firmly closes discharge port, and water flow can say that striker plate is washed open when avoiding into water water inlet tube.
(3) when third connecting rod rotates, one end of third connecting rod is constantly moved along each limiting slot, while can be every
A limiting slot Caton, simultaneously because the size of engaging slot drives and clamping block, so that articulated shaft will drive filter screen vibration, so that
The faster idler wheel of impurity on filter screen gets off, while also can shake out by the solid being stuck in filtering net meshe, keeps away
Exempt from filter screen blocking.
(4) wherein, sludge collecting box is convenient for quickly disassembly and installation, so that convenient clear up the sundries in sludge collecting box；
(5) the configuration of the present invention is simple, equipment is less, and manufacturing cost greatly reduces compared to the equipment in background technique,
With good drain function, the case where line clogging can be effectively prevent generation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of first angle of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of second angle of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view for the treatment of box in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 along line A-A；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of sludge collecting box in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 7 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at B；
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at C；
Figure 10 is partial sectional view of the invention；
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 10 at D；
Description of symbols: treatment box 1, filter chamber 1a, oil sucting cavity 1b, collection chamber 1c, sludge collecting box 2, filter mechanism 3, filter screen
3a, limited block 3a1, push plate block 3a2, set casing 3b1, oscillating motor 3b2, first connecting rod 3b3, the second connecting rod 3b4, third
Connecting rod 3b5, oil removing mechanism 4, oil suction component 4a, oil suction is with 4a1, driving motor 4a2, transmission shaft 4a3, guiding axis 4a4, frizing
Component 4b, compression roller 4b1, oil-scrapping sheet 4b2 drive gear 4b3, driven gear 4b4, water inlet pipe 5, oil exit pipe 6, drainpipe 7, collection
Oil pipe 8, discharge port 9, backgauge component 10, striker plate 10a, connecting column 10b, fixed block 10c, sliding shoe 10d, spring 10e, sliding slot
10f, confinement block 11, limiting slot 12, link block 13, clamping block 14, engaging slot 15, hook 16, feed inlet 17, hanging hole 18, ventilation
Hole 19, pull ring 20, solar panels 21, flange 22.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Figure 11, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of bridge drainage arrangement by improving herein, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, including treatment box 1,
Sludge collecting box 2, filter mechanism 3 and oil removing mechanism 4, the treatment box 1 is interior to be equipped with filter chamber 1a, oil sucting cavity 1b and collection chamber 1c, institute
It states filter mechanism 3 and oil removing mechanism 4 is separately mounted in filter chamber 1a and oil sucting cavity 1b, the sludge collecting box 2 is located at treatment box 1
Side, the upper end of the treatment box 1 are equipped with water inlet pipe 5, and the lower end of the treatment box 1 is equipped with oil exit pipe 6 and drainpipe 7, described
The lower end of oil exit pipe 6 is equipped with the oil collecting pipe 8 that communicates therewith, and the side of the treatment box 1 is equipped with discharge port 9, at the discharge port 9
Equipped with backgauge component 10, the filter mechanism 3 includes filter screen 3a and wobble component, and one end of the filter screen 3a is equipped with hinged
Axis, the filter screen 3a are hinged by articulated shaft and treatment box 1；By filter mechanism 3 by bridge deck drainage sandstone and its
He separates solid matter, avoids line clogging, wherein wobble component work is to be able to drive filter screen 3a rotation to incite somebody to action
Impurity on filter screen 3a pours into sludge collecting box 2, to avoid filter screen 3a from blocking, in addition, can will be dirty by oil removing mechanism 4
Greasy dirt in water is separated, and is avoided excessive greasy dirt direct emission, is damaged to the ecological environment near bridge, and greasy dirt
It is liable to stick on pipeline, is also easy blocking and corrosion drainpipe 7.
For the filter screen 3a in being horizontally disposed with, the surrounding of the upper end the filter screen 3a is equipped with limited block 3a1, the limit
The upper end of block 3a1 is inclined surface, and the filter screen 3a and the hinged one end for the treatment of box 1 are equipped with several push plate blocks 3a2, described to push away
The fan-shaped structure in the cross section of plate 3a2；The setting of the limited block 3a1 is so that sewage concentrates on as far as possible when passing through filter screen 3a
The middle part of filter screen 3a, while but also be retained in the middle part of filter screen 3a by the filter screen 3a impurity intercepted, the push plate block
3a2 is used for and backgauge component 10 cooperates, and is used to open discharge port 9, and the quantity of push plate block 3a2 is at least one.
The wobble component includes set casing 3b1, oscillating motor 3b2, first connecting rod 3b3, the second connecting rod 3b4 and
Three connecting rod 3b5, the set casing 3b1 are mounted on the side for the treatment of box 1, and the oscillating motor 3b2 is embedded in set casing 3b1
Interior, one end of the first connecting rod 3b3 is fixedly connected with the output end of oscillating motor 3b2, and the one of the second connecting rod 3b4
End is rotatablely connected with the other end of first connecting rod 3b3, and one end of the third connecting rod 3b5 is another with the second connecting rod 3b4's
One end rotation connection, the other end of the third connecting rod 3b5 and one end of articulated shaft connect；Energy when oscillating motor 3b2 works
First connecting rod 3b3 rotation is enough driven, first connecting rod 3b3 can pull the second connecting rod 3b4 mobile while rotation, the
Two connecting rod 3b4 pull third connecting rod 3b5 to swing, one end and hinged axis connection due to third connecting rod 3b5, third connection
Bar 3b5 drives filter screen 3a rotation by articulated shaft, is pushed open backgauge component 10 by push plate block 3a2 when filter screen 3a is rotated,
The impurity on filter screen 3a is tumbled to sludge collecting box 2 simultaneously.
One end of the set casing 3b1 is equipped with confinement block 11, and the cross section of the confinement block 11 is arc-shaped, the limitation
The side of block 11 is equipped with several limiting slots 12 being circumferentially distributed, one end of third connecting rod 3b5 and one of limiting slot
12 engagings, one end of the third connecting rod 3b5 is equipped with connecting hole, and one end of the articulated shaft is plugged in connecting hole, described
The one end of articulated shaft being located in connecting hole is equipped with link block 13, and the side wall of the link block 13 is equipped with several clamping blocks
14, the third connecting rod 3b5 are equipped with several engaging slots 15, several engaging slots 15 and several clamping blocks 14 1 are a pair of
It answers, the size of the engaging slot 15 is greater than the size of clamping block 14；When third connecting rod 3b5 rotation, third connecting rod 3b5's
One end is constantly moved along each limiting slot 12, while can be in each 12 Caton of limiting slot, simultaneously because the size band of engaging slot 15
Dynamic and clamping block 14, so that articulated shaft will drive filter screen 3a vibration, so that under the faster idler wheel of impurity on filter screen 3a
Come, while also the solid being stuck in filter screen 3a mesh can be shaken out, guarantees the water flowing effect of filter screen 3a, the card
The quantity for closing slot 15 and clamping block 14 is at least one, wherein confinement block 11 is made of smooth elastic material, avoids third
Connecting rod 3b5 and limiting slot 12 are stuck.
The backgauge component 10 includes striker plate 10a, two connecting column 10b, two fixed block 10c, two sliding shoe 10d
Hinged with the upper end of two springs 10e, the striker plate 10a and treatment box 1, two fixed block 10c are solid with treatment box 1
It is fixed to connect, sliding slot 10f is equipped on two fixed block 10c, two sliding shoe 10d are separately mounted in two sliding slot 10f and sliding
Motion block 10d is capable of the length direction sliding of 10f along the chute, and two spring 10e are separately mounted in two sliding slot 10f, the bullet
The both ends of spring 10e are fixedly connected with sliding shoe 10d and fixed block 10c respectively, the both ends of the connecting column 10b respectively with striker plate
10a and sliding shoe 10d are hinged；When push plate block 3a2 pushes striker plate 10a rotation, striker plate 10a pushes connecting column 10b mobile,
Connecting column 10b pushes the length direction of sliding shoe 10d 10f along the chute to move up, so that the opening of push plate block 3a2 is not influenced,
When filter screen 3a restores horizontality, resetted by spring 10e so that sliding shoe 10d is moved down, connecting column 10b movement makes
It obtains striker plate 10a to close, while enabling to striker plate 10a firmly to close discharge port 9 under the effect of the elastic force of spring 10e,
Water flow can say that striker plate 10a is washed open when water inlet pipe 5 being avoided to intake.
The oil removing mechanism 4 includes oil suction component 4a and frizing component 4b, the oil suction component 4a and frizing component 4b equal
Be mounted in oil sucting cavity 1b and frizing component 4b be located at the side of oil suction component 4a, the oil suction component 4a include oil suction with 4a1,
Driving motor 4a2, two transmission shaft 4a3 and two guiding axis 4a4, the both ends of two transmission shaft 4a3, which are rotated with treatment box 1, to be connected
Connect, two guiding axis 4a4 be installed between two transmission shaft 4a3 and the both ends of two guiding axis 4a4 with treatment box 1
Rotation connection, the driving motor 4a2 are mounted on the side for the treatment of box 1 and the output end of driving motor 4a2 and a transmission shaft
One end of 4a3 is fixedly connected；By oil suction with the greasy dirt in 4a1 absorption effluent, driving motor 4a2 work drives two transmission shafts
4a3 rotation, two rotation axis drive oil suction band 4a1 to rotate, so that greasy dirt is delivered at frizing component 4b.
The frizing component 4b includes compression roller 4b1, oil-scrapping sheet 4b2, driving gear 4b3 and driven gear 4b4, described to squeeze
Pressure roller 4b1 is located at the side of a transmission shaft 4a3 and the both ends of compression roller 4b1 are rotatablely connected with treatment box 1, the sliding tooth
Wheel 4b3 is set on the output end of driving motor 4a2, and the driven gear 4b4 is set in one end and the driven tooth of compression roller 4b1
Wheel 4b4 with drive gear 4b3 engage, the both ends of the oil-scrapping sheet 4b2 be fixedly connected with treatment box 1 and oil-scrapping sheet 4b2 one
Side is bonded with compression roller 4b1；When driving motor 4a2, which works, drives transmission shaft 4a3 rotation, while gear 4b3 being driven also to rotate
Band nutating gear turns, and transmission gear drives compression roller 4b1 rotation, to oil suction band between compression roller 4b1 and a transmission shaft 4a3
4a1, which is squeezed, squeezes out greasy dirt, while compression roller 4b1 greasy dirt of its surface attachment in rotation can be scraped by oil-scrapping sheet 4b2,
Guarantee the surface compression roller 4b1 close it is clean crosses, avoid the surface compression roller 4b1 there are foreign matter to oil suction band 4a1 cause to damage.
The side of the treatment box 1 is set there are two hook 16, and the upper angled of the hook 16 upwardly extends, the dirt collection
The side of case 2 is equipped with feed inlet 17, and the upper end of the sludge collecting box 2 is set there are two hanging hole 18, and two hanging holes 18 are in ellipse
Shape, the two sides of the sludge collecting box 2 are equipped with ventilation hole 19, and the side of sludge collecting box 2 is additionally provided with two pull rings 20；On the hook 16
The inclined design in portion makes when hook 16 and 18 connecting hook of hanging hole, sludge collecting box 2 can slide downward close to treatment box 1, hanging hole 18
Ellipse setting make it possible to increase the shape of hanging hole 18, convenient for will link up with 16 and hanging hole 18 connect, meanwhile, upon connection,
By weight effect hook 16 can be located at hanging hole 18 recess so that sludge collecting box 2 suspension can enough slide into automatically it is specified
Position, pull ring 20 takes sludge collecting box 2 for hooking, to handle the object in sludge collecting box 2.
The upper end of the set casing 3b1 is additionally provided with solar panels 21, is additionally provided with battery in the set casing 3b1；It is described
Battery is used to power to driving motor 4a2 and oscillating motor 3b2, and the solar panels 21 are for converting solar energy into electrical energy
And it charges a battery.
The upper end of the water inlet pipe 5 and the both ends of oil collecting pipe 8 are equipped with flange 22；The flange 22 plays connection function.
The working principle of the invention: being arranged several devices along bridge, by the flange 22 and bridge floor of water inlet pipe 5
Gutter connection, is filtered after sewage enters treatment box 1 by filter screen 3a, by the sandstone and other filtering foreigns in sewage
Out, sewage is fallen into oil sucting cavity 1b later, adsorbs greasy dirt by oil suction band 4a1, driving motor 4a2 work drives two transmissions
Axis 4a3 rotation, two rotation axis drive oil suction band 4a1 to rotate, to greasy dirt is delivered at frizing component 4b, while sliding tooth
Wheel 4b3 also rotates band nutating gear and turns, and transmission gear drives compression roller 4b1 rotation, compression roller 4b1 and a transmission shaft 4a3
Between oil suction band 4a1 is squeezed and is squeezed out greasy dirt, while compression roller 4b1 greasy dirt of its surface attachment in rotation can be scraped
Oil sheet 4b2 is scraped, and greasy dirt enters in collection chamber 1c, and is concentrated in together the greasy dirt that multiple devices are collected by oil exit pipe 6
Processing, after normal when filter screen 3a work is certain, oscillating motor 3b2 is able to drive first connecting rod 3b3 and rotates when working, and first
Connecting rod 3b3 can pull the second connecting rod 3b4 mobile while rotation, and the second connecting rod 3b4 pulls third connecting rod 3b5
It swings, one end and hinged axis connection due to third connecting rod 3b5, third connecting rod 3b5 drive filter screen 3a by articulated shaft
Rotation is pushed open backgauge component 10 by push plate block 3a2 when filter screen 3a is rotated, while the impurity on filter screen 3a is tumbled to collection
In dirty case 2, in the process, one end of third connecting rod 3b5 is constantly moved along each limiting slot 12, while can be in each limit
12 Caton of slot, simultaneously because the size of engaging slot 15 drives clamping block 14, so that articulated shaft will drive filter screen 3a vibration, so that
The faster idler wheel of impurity on filter screen 3a gets off, while can also shake the solid being stuck in filter screen 3a mesh out
Come.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of working method of bridge drainage arrangement includes the following steps: that several devices are arranged along bridge, by into
The flange of water pipe is connected to the gutter on bridge floor, by filter screen filtration after sewage enters treatment box, by the sand in sewage
Stone and other filtering foreigns come out, and sewage is fallen into oil sucting cavity later, adsorb greasy dirt, driving motor work belt by oil suction band
Dynamic two transmission shafts rotation, two rotation axis drive the rotation of oil suction band, so that greasy dirt is delivered at frizing component, drive simultaneously
Gear also rotates band nutating gear and turns, and transmission gear drives compression roller rotation, to oil suction between compression roller and a transmission shaft
Band, which is squeezed, squeezes out greasy dirt, at the same compression roller rotation when its surface attachment greasy dirt can be scraped by oil-scrapping sheet, greasy dirt into
Enter in collection chamber, and the greasy dirt that multiple devices are collected is concentrated in together by processing by oil exit pipe, it is certain to have served as strainer work
Often after, oscillating motor is able to drive first connecting rod rotation when working, and first connecting rod can pull the while rotation
Two connecting rods are mobile, and the second connecting rod pulls third connecting rod to swing, one end and hinged axis connection due to third connecting rod, the
Three connecting rods drive filter screen rotation by articulated shaft, and filter screen is pushed open backgauge component by push plate block when rotating, while mistake
Impurity on strainer is tumbled to sludge collecting box, and in the process, one end of third connecting rod is constantly moved along each limiting slot, together
When can in each limiting slot Caton, simultaneously because engaging slot size drive clamping block so that articulated shaft will drive filter screen vibration
It is dynamic, so that the faster idler wheel of impurity on filter screen gets off, while the solid being stuck in filtering net meshe can also be shaken
Out.
2. a kind of working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bridge is used
Drainage arrangement includes treatment box (1), sludge collecting box (2), filter mechanism (3) and oil removing mechanism (4), is equipped in the treatment box (1)
Filter chamber (1a), oil sucting cavity (1b) and collection chamber (1c), the filter mechanism (3) and oil removing mechanism (4) are separately mounted to filter
In chamber (1a) and oil sucting cavity (1b), the sludge collecting box (2) is located at the side for the treatment of box (1), and the upper end of the treatment box (1) is equipped with
The lower end of water inlet pipe (5), the treatment box (1) is equipped with oil exit pipe (6) and drainpipe (7), and the lower end of the oil exit pipe (6) is equipped with
The side of the oil collecting pipe (8) communicated therewith, the treatment box (1) is equipped with discharge port (9), and backgauge is equipped at the discharge port (9)
Component (10), the filter mechanism (3) include filter screen (3a) and wobble component, and one end of the filter screen (3a) is equipped with hinged
Axis, the filter screen (3a) are hinged by articulated shaft and treatment box (1).
3. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (3a) is in
Horizontally disposed, the surrounding of filter screen (3a) upper end is equipped with limited block (3a1), and the upper end of the limited block (3a1) is to incline
Inclined-plane, the filter screen (3a) and treatment box (1) hinged one end are equipped with several push plate blocks (3a2), the push plate block (3a2)
The fan-shaped structure in cross section.
4. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the wobble component includes
Set casing (3b1), oscillating motor (3b2), first connecting rod (3b3), the second connecting rod (3b4) and third connecting rod (3b5), institute
The side that set casing (3b1) is mounted on treatment box (1) is stated, the oscillating motor (3b2) is embedded in set casing (3b1), described
One end of first connecting rod (3b3) is fixedly connected with the output end of oscillating motor (3b2), and the one of second connecting rod (3b4)
End and the other end of first connecting rod (3b3) are rotatablely connected, one end of the third connecting rod (3b5) and the second connecting rod
The other end of (3b4) is rotatablely connected, and the other end of the third connecting rod (3b5) and one end of articulated shaft connect.
5. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the set casing (3b1)
One end be equipped with confinement block (11), the cross section of the confinement block (11) is arc-shaped, and the side of the confinement block (11) is equipped with
One end of several limiting slots being circumferentially distributed (12), third connecting rod (3b5) engages with one of limiting slot (12), institute
The one end for stating third connecting rod (3b5) is equipped with connecting hole, and one end of the articulated shaft is plugged in connecting hole, the articulated shaft
One end in connecting hole is equipped with link block (13), and the side wall of the link block (13) is equipped with several clamping blocks
(14), the third connecting rod (3b5) is equipped with several engaging slots (15), several engaging slots (15) and several clamping blocks
(14) it corresponds, the size of the engaging slot (15) is greater than the size of clamping block (14).
6. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the backgauge component (10)
Including striker plate (10a), two connecting columns (10b), two fixed blocks (10c), two sliding shoes (10d) and two springs
(10e), hingedly, two fixed blocks (10c) are solid with treatment box (1) for the upper end and treatment box (1) of the striker plate (10a)
It is fixed to connect, it is equipped with sliding slot (10f) on two fixed blocks (10c), two sliding shoes (10d) are separately mounted to two sliding slots
In (10f) and sliding shoe (10d) is capable of the length direction sliding of (10f) along the chute, and two springs (10e) are separately mounted to two
In sliding slot (10f), the both ends of the spring (10e) are fixedly connected with sliding shoe (10d) and fixed block (10c) respectively, the company
The both ends for connecing column (10b) are hinged with striker plate (10a) and sliding shoe (10d) respectively.
7. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the oil removing mechanism (4)
Including oil suction component (4a) and frizing component (4b), the oil suction component (4a) and frizing component (4b) are installed in oil sucting cavity
In (1b) and frizing component (4b) is located at the side of oil suction component (4a), and the oil suction component (4a) includes oil suction band (4a1), drives
Dynamic motor (4a2), two transmission shafts (4a3) and two guiding axis (4a4), the both ends of two transmission shafts (4a3) are and treatment box
(1) it is rotatablely connected, two guiding axis (4a4) are installed between two transmission shafts (4a3) and two guiding axis (4a4)
Both ends are rotatablely connected with treatment box (1), and the driving motor (4a2) is mounted on side and the driving motor for the treatment of box (1)
The output end of (4a2) is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission shaft (4a3).
8. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the frizing component (4b)
It is located at including compression roller (4b1), oil-scrapping sheet (4b2), driving gear (4b3) and driven gear (4b4), the compression roller (4b1)
The both ends of the side of one transmission shaft (4a3) and compression roller (4b1) are rotatablely connected with treatment box (1), the driving gear
(4b3) is set on the output end of driving motor (4a2), the driven gear (4b4) be set in one end of compression roller (4b1) and
Driven gear (4b4) with driving gear (4b3) engage, the both ends of the oil-scrapping sheet (4b2) be fixedly connected with treatment box (1) and
The side of oil-scrapping sheet (4b2) is bonded with compression roller (4b1).
9. the working method of bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the treatment box (1)
Side is set there are two (16) are linked up with, and the upper angled of the hook (16) upwardly extends, the side of the sludge collecting box (2) be equipped with into
Material mouth (17), the upper end of the sludge collecting box (2) are set there are two hanging hole (18), and two hanging holes (18) are oval, described
The two sides of sludge collecting box (2) are equipped with ventilation hole (19), and the side of sludge collecting box (2) is additionally provided with two pull rings (20).
10. bridge drainage arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the water inlet pipe (5) and oil-collecting
The both ends of pipe (8) are equipped with flange (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811349169.2A CN109338882B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Working method of drainage device for bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811349169.2A CN109338882B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Working method of drainage device for bridge |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109338882A true CN109338882A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109338882B CN109338882B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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ID=65315302
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811349169.2A Active CN109338882B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Working method of drainage device for bridge |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111533400A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-14 | 无锡市江南给排水设备有限公司 | Three-phase separating equipment for oil-containing silt (sand) |
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| CN202529917U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-11-14 | 刘金叶 | Automatic oil-water separating equipment by filtering and precipitating |
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| CN207562434U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-03 | 深圳市绿通环保技术有限公司 | A kind of wastewater treatment equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3145667A1 (en) * | 1981-11-17 | 1983-05-26 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | A process and equipment for compressive regeneration of flexible filter materials, oil separation materials and/or support materials |
| CN202529917U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-11-14 | 刘金叶 | Automatic oil-water separating equipment by filtering and precipitating |
| CN203113503U (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-08-07 | 毛腾 | Restaurant sewage oil-removing residue-removing device |
| CN105862585A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 夏玉娟 | Sewage treatment device and method for bridge deck |
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| CN111533400A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-14 | 无锡市江南给排水设备有限公司 | Three-phase separating equipment for oil-containing silt (sand) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109338882B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200416 Address after: No.2-1, shidongxia Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Foshan Municipal Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100081 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing, College of mechanical and electrical engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology Applicant before: Yan Pingyang |
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Address after: Room 701, 702 and 706, Zhifu Building, No. 22 Rongtong Road, Guicheng Street, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528253 (residence declaration) Patentee after: Foshan Municipal Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 One of No. 2, Shidongxia Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Foshan Municipal Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. |