CN207022734U - A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film - Google Patents

A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207022734U
CN207022734U CN201720530829.1U CN201720530829U CN207022734U CN 207022734 U CN207022734 U CN 207022734U CN 201720530829 U CN201720530829 U CN 201720530829U CN 207022734 U CN207022734 U CN 207022734U
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China
Prior art keywords
film
main stand
distributing apparatus
soil distributing
wheel
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Application number
CN201720530829.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温玲霞
赵晓艳
王国平
谢鳌雄
李玉
杨振
周孚美
王纬华
方东旭
李良勇
邹凯
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Hengyang Branch Of Hunan Tobacco Co
Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co ltd
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to universal machine equipment manufacturing technical field, a kind of disclosed removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, including:Power set, main stand, soil distributing apparatus, adjusting apparatus, film-coiling device, the power set that main stand top is set are connected by the first transmission device with the driving traction drive that main stand bottom rear end is set, and power set are connected by the second transmission device with the soil distributing apparatus transmission that main stand bottom front is set;Power set are connected by the 3rd transmission device with the film-coiling device transmission that main stand side is fixed;The soil distributing apparatus and the adjusting apparatus of main stand front end form soil distributing apparatus adjusting apparatus, and adjusting apparatus is made up of the adjustment bar of front-wheel upper end.The utility model effectively solves the problems, such as that the operating efficiency of artificial winder is low, labor intensity is big.It can be used for Seedling Stages such as tobacco, cotton, vegetables;Its mechanical structure is simple and compact, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to maintenance, simple operation.

Description

A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film
Technical field
The utility model belongs to universal machine equipment manufacturing technical field, is related specifically to one kind and uncovers cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film Removing machine.
Background technology
Tobacco leaf plantation bedding mulch film early stage is to tobacco growing, moisturizing, soil moisture conservation(The soil water and atmospheric water have been cut off in covering with ground sheeting Exchange, reduce moisture loss, improve efficiency of water application, and the rapid evaporation stage is normally not present after covering with ground sheeting, soil Earth water evaporation substantially reduces therefore soil moisture conservation significant effect)Etc. generating great effect.Agricultural machinery film-laying-out mechanism extensive use at present, But it is extremely difficult that film is taken off after mulch film laying, and some mulch films can use the method automatic classifying of photodissociation, but due to illumination The length of time and the influence major part agricultural mulching of weather are to disappear automatically, and this results in accumulating a large amount of give up in tobacco leaf ground Film, very big difficulty is brought to sowing crops again, reduces arable land utilization rate, while also result in environmental pollution.At present, give up film Or mainly manually take off film, but it is this take off film mode labor intensity send out, efficiency it is low.
The content of the invention
To solve to take off film at present, collecting difficult situation, the utility model offer is a kind of to uncover the clear of cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film Except machine, it can realize and take off film automatically, improve production efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, realize soil reusable edible.
To realize the purpose of foregoing invention, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, including:Power set, main stand, soil distributing apparatus, adjusting apparatus, Film-coiling device, the driving that the power set that main stand top is set are set by the first transmission device and main stand bottom rear end Traction drive is connected, and power set are driven phase by the second transmission device and the soil distributing apparatus that main stand bottom front is set Even;Power set are connected by the 3rd transmission device with the film-coiling device transmission that main stand side is fixed;The soil distributing apparatus and master The adjusting apparatus of body frame front end forms soil distributing apparatus adjusting apparatus, and adjusting apparatus is made up of the adjustment bar of front-wheel upper end.
A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, the film-coiling device include:A-frame, winder wheel, the triangle Frame upper is provided with winder wheel, and A-frame one end is fixing end, and the other end is movable end, and winder wheel is clutch structure, by Fixed dam is connected composition with sideboard plug-in type by connecting rod, and the axle sleeve set on fixed dam other end axle is fixed on The fixing end of A-frame, the gear shift flywheel on axle is connected by transmission device with power set, for adjusting wound membrane speed;It is living The axle sleeve that the dynamic baffle plate other end is set is fixed on the movable end of A-frame, is provided with movable end for winder wheel clutch Handle, for conveniently removing the useless film on film-coiling device.
A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, the winder wheel is inside contraction type structure, fixed dam and work Three piece connecting rods of the connecting rod with surrounding uniformly among dynamic baffle plate both ends are connected through the hinge, for contract so as to Remove useless film above.
A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, the main stand adjust rectangle frame by ladder-shaped frame and soil distributing apparatus The integrated structure of framework, the top of ladder-shaped frame top upper plate are provided with power set fixed seat, ladder-shaped frame top upper plate Bottom be provided with gear-box fixed seat, be provided with back axle fixed seat on the support body in the middle part of ladder-shaped frame, ladder-shaped frame bottom The fixed seat of driving road wheel is provided with support body, soil distributing apparatus adjustment rectangular frame front end is provided with joining with front-wheel for adjustment support body Dynamic adjustment bar, adjustment bar are helical structure.
A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, the soil distributing apparatus adjusting apparatus is by being fixed on a main stand both sides left side Right symmetrical barred body structure and the adjustment bar of front-wheel upper end form, and for adjusting the position of soil distributing apparatus, useless film is separated with ground ridge, Prevent soil distributing apparatus from damaging tobacco seedlings, to facilitate film-coiling device to collect useless film.
Due to using technical scheme as described above, the utility model has the advantages that:
The self-powered system of the equipment, overall unit is compact, and mechanical structure is simple and compact, and manufacturing cost is low, maintenance letter It is single, simple operation.One people can operation, and do not influenceed by acreage under cultivation size.Seedling-damaging ratio is less than 1%, and winder rate is up to 98% More than.The operating efficiency that effectively solves the problems, such as artificial winder is low, labor intensity is big.For tobacco, cotton, corn, flower The Seedling Stages such as life, vegetables, melon and fruit can be used.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of the small-sized mulch film removing machines of Fig. 1;
The film-coiling device structural representation of Fig. 2 mulch film removing machines;
The soil distributing apparatus adjustment structural representation of Fig. 3 mulch film removing machines;
The rack construction schematic diagram of Fig. 4 mulch film removing machines;
In figure:1 front-wheel, 2 adjustment bars, 3 main stands, 4 petrol engines, 5 variable speed devices, 6 film rolling tooths, 7 A-frames, 8 Handle, 9 handrails, 10 gear shift flywheels, 11 back axles, 12 gear-boxes, 13 road wheels, 14 chains, 15 sprocket wheels, 16 soil distributing apparatus.
6.1 connecting rods, 6.2 hinges, 6.3 fixed dams, 6.4 sideboards.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and example is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, including:Power set, main stand 3, Soil distributing apparatus 16, adjusting apparatus, film-coiling device, the power set that the top of main stand 3 is set pass through the first transmission device and main body machine The transmission of driving road wheel 13 that the bottom rear end of frame 3 is set is connected, and power set pass through the second transmission device and the bottom of main stand 3 The transmission of soil distributing apparatus 16 that front end is set is connected;The wound membrane that power set are fixed by the 3rd transmission device and the side of main stand 3 Device transmission is connected;The soil distributing apparatus 16 and the adjusting apparatus of the front end of main stand 3 form the adjusting apparatus of soil distributing apparatus 16, adjusting apparatus It is made up of the adjustment bar 2 of the upper end of front-wheel 1.
The film-coiling device includes:A-frame 7, winder wheel 6, the top of A-frame 7 are provided with winder wheel 6, triangle The one end of support 7 is fixing end, and the other end is movable end, and winder wheel 6 is clutch structure, passes through connecting rod 6.1 by fixed dam 6.3 Composition is connected with the plug-in type of sideboard 6.4, the axle sleeve set on the other end axle of fixed dam 6.3 is fixed on A-frame 7 Fixing end, the gear shift flywheel 10 on axle is connected by transmission device with power set, for adjusting wound membrane speed;Sideboard The axle sleeve that 6.4 other ends are set is fixed on the movable end of A-frame 7, and the hand for winder wheel clutch is provided with movable end Handle 8, for conveniently removing the useless film on film-coiling device.A connecting rod among fixed dam 6.3 and the both ends of sideboard 6.4 with Three uniform connecting rods of surrounding are connected by hinge 6.2, for removing useless film above to contract.
The winder wheel is inside contraction type structure, a connecting rod among fixed dam and sideboard both ends and week Enclose three uniform connecting rods to be connected through the hinge, for removing useless film above to contract.
The main stand 3 adjusts rectangular frame with soil distributing apparatus 16 by ladder-shaped frame and is integrally formed formula structure, ladder-shaped frame The top of top upper plate is provided with power set fixed seat, and the bottom of ladder-shaped frame top upper plate is provided with gear-box 12 and fixed , the fixed seat of back axle 11 is provided with the support body in the middle part of ladder-shaped frame, driving walking is provided with the support body of ladder-shaped frame bottom The fixed seat of wheel 13, soil distributing apparatus 16 adjust the adjustment bar 2 to be linked with front-wheel 1 that rectangular frame front end is provided with adjustment support body, adjusted Whole bar 2 is helical structure.
The adjusting apparatus of soil distributing apparatus 16 is by being fixed on the symmetrical barred body structure in the both sides of main stand 3 and front-wheel 1 The adjustment bar 2 at end forms, and for adjusting the position of soil distributing apparatus 16, useless film is separated with ground ridge, prevents soil distributing apparatus 16 from damaging tobacco seedlings, To facilitate film-coiling device to collect useless film.
The mulch film removing machine, including be made up of power set, frame, soil distributing apparatus 16, film-coiling device, transmission device, power dress Engine 4 gasoline model 177F (1/2CD) P is set to, transmission device is sprocket wheel 15, chain 14 is driven, and power is passed by sprocket wheel 15 Move to driving road wheel 13, mulch film remover.
Frame is made up of main stand 3, power set and road wheel 13.Road wheel 13 is by electric tricycle rearmost axle 11 Drive, therefore can only need a position of very little equipment can be made to turn at work, and without human-aided situation Under can also walk forward automatically.
Film-coiling device is to be fixed on A-frame 7 by winder wheel to combine.In frame, it can adjust according to demand Whole high and low position.Respectively there is a baffle plate at winder wheel both ends, and there are four connecting rods centre, and middle one is fixed, and surrounding three has Hinge is connected with centre, can be to contract, and to remove useless film above, an end-stopping plate is fixed and one speed change of connection flies Wheel 10, can regulate the speed, the baffle plate of the other end is movable, conveniently removes the useless film on film-coiling device.
Soil distributing apparatus 16 are symmetrical, are mainly used to choose the useless film of pine, to facilitate film-coiling device to collect useless film, the upper end of front-wheel 1 The position of soil distributing apparatus 16 can be adjusted with the situation of base area ridge by adjusting bar 2, prevent soil distributing apparatus 16 from damaging tobacco seedlings.
The course of work:Into after workplace, first, the height of base area ridge, make soil distributing apparatus by adjusting the adjustment of bar 22 16 reach suitable height, i.e. the dynamic adjustment bar 2 of hinge, and the height of soil distributing apparatus 16 is controlled with two front-wheels 1.Can choose loose ground film again not Injure seedling root.Waste mulching film ground terminal is uncovered to be wrapped on film rolling tooth 6.Specifically unit is walked, and starts the power of engine 4, Be driven by sprocket wheel 15, the first chain 14 drives back axle 11, road wheel 13, soil distributing apparatus 16, film-coiling device to work respectively.First by a point soil After mulch film is chosen pine, separation by device 16 from the soil on ground ridge, then winding is rotated by film-coiling device and collects waste mulching film.First start Engine 4, back axle 11, road wheel 13 are driven by sprocket wheel 15, chain 14, unit can move ahead automatically.Engine 4 passes through speed changer 5th, gear-box 13 is with movable sprocket 15, the second chain 14, drives soil distributing apparatus 16 to loosen mulch film, and soil distributing apparatus are mulch film from the mud on ground ridge Pine, separation are chosen in soil.
Film-coiling device works, and drives the gear shift flywheel 10 on film-coiling device to rotate by the output chain gear 15 on gear-box 12, rolls up Film wheel 6 rotates winding and collects waste mulching film.Gear shift flywheel 10 can carry out speed change adjustment according to demand;Waste mulching film is collected to complete Afterwards, pull-up handle 8, the 7 movable end plate of A-frame of film-coiling device is opened, the company of periphery three on film rolling tooth 6 is collapsed to contract Extension bar, the waste mulching film being wrapped in wound membrane automatically disengage connecting rod, so that it may easily remove waste mulching film, collect one group of work of mulch film Complete.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film, it is characterized in that:Including:Power set, main stand(3), soil distributing apparatus, Adjusting apparatus, film-coiling device, main stand(3)The power set that top is set pass through the first transmission device and main stand(3)Bottom The driving road wheel that portion rear end is set(13)Transmission is connected, and power set pass through the second transmission device and main stand(3)Bottom The soil distributing apparatus transmission that front end is set is connected;Power set pass through the 3rd transmission device and main stand(3)The wound membrane that side is fixed Device transmission is connected;The soil distributing apparatus and main stand(3)The adjusting apparatus of front end forms soil distributing apparatus adjusting apparatus, adjusting apparatus by The adjustment bar composition of front-wheel upper end.
2. a kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The film-coiling device bag Include:A-frame(7), winder wheel(6), the A-frame top is provided with winder wheel(6), A-frame(7)One end is solid Fixed end, the other end are movable end, winder wheel(6)For clutch structure, by fixed dam(6.3)Pass through connecting rod(6.1)With activity Baffle plate(6.4)Plug-in type connection composition, fixed dam(6.3)The axle sleeve set on other end axle is fixed on A-frame(7)'s Fixing end, the gear shift flywheel on axle(10)It is connected by transmission device with power set, for adjusting wound membrane speed;Sideboard (6.4)The axle sleeve that the other end is set is fixed on A-frame(7)Movable end on, be provided with movable end for winder wheel clutch Handle(8), for conveniently removing the useless film on film-coiling device.
3. a kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The winder wheel(6) For inside contraction type structure, fixed dam(6.3)With sideboard(6.4)A connecting rod among both ends and surrounding are uniform Three connecting rods pass through hinge(6.2)Connection, for removing useless film above to contract.
4. a kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The main stand (3)Formula structure is integrally formed with soil distributing apparatus adjustment rectangular frame by ladder-shaped frame, the top of ladder-shaped frame top upper plate is provided with Power set fixed seat, the bottom of upper plate is provided with gear-box fixed seat at the top of ladder-shaped frame, on the support body in the middle part of ladder-shaped frame Back axle fixed seat is provided with, driving road wheel is provided with the support body of ladder-shaped frame bottom(12)Fixed seat, soil distributing apparatus adjustment Rectangular frame front end is provided with the adjustment bar with front-wheel linkage of adjustment support body, and adjustment bar is helical structure.
5. a kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The soil distributing apparatus adjustment Device is by being fixed on main stand(3)The symmetrical barred body structure in both sides and the adjustment bar of front-wheel upper end form, for adjusting The position of soil distributing apparatus, useless film is separated with ground ridge, prevent soil distributing apparatus from damaging tobacco seedlings, to facilitate film-coiling device to collect useless film.
CN201720530829.1U 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film Active CN207022734U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720530829.1U CN207022734U (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720530829.1U CN207022734U (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of removing machine for uncovering cleaning tobacco seedlings mulch film

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135860A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-08 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A kind of removing machine and method for uncovering/clearing up tobacco seedlings mulch film

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135860A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-08 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A kind of removing machine and method for uncovering/clearing up tobacco seedlings mulch film
CN107135860B (en) * 2017-05-15 2023-04-14 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Removing machine and method for lifting/cleaning mulching film of tobacco seedlings

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180408

Address after: No. 8, Qingcheng Road, Luoyang high tech Zone, Henan Province

Co-patentee after: LEIYANG BRANCH OF HENGYANG COMPANY, HUNAN TOBACCO CO.

Patentee after: LUOYANG YITONG ELECTRICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 8, Qingcheng Road, Luoyang high tech Zone, Henan Province

Patentee before: LUOYANG YITONG ELECTRICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CU01 Correction of utility model

Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patentee

Correct: Luoyang Yitong Electrical Technology Co., Ltd.|471000 No. 8 Qingcheng Road, High tech Zone, Luoyang City, Henan Province

False: Luoyang Yitong Electrical Technology Co., Ltd.|471000 No. 8 Qingcheng Road, High tech Zone, Luoyang City, Henan Province|Hunan Tobacco Company Hengyang Branch Leiyang Branch

Number: 17-01

Volume: 34

CU01 Correction of utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240429

Address after: 471003 No.8 Qingcheng Road, High-tech Zone, Luoyang, Henan Province

Patentee after: LUOYANG YITONG ELECTRICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: HENGYANG BRANCH OF HUNAN TOBACCO Co.

Address before: 471000 No. 8 Qingcheng Road, High tech Zone, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: LUOYANG YITONG ELECTRICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right