Detect the device of tunnel accident
Technical field
Accident detection technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of device for detecting tunnel accident.
Background technology
On a highway, the particular surroundings of vcehicular tunnel easily triggers traffic accident, if traffic accident cannot and
When processing, many adverse consequences can be brought.Not only prevent traffic-police from obtaining accident information as early as possible, can not implement to rescue in time
The work such as help;And Vehicle By-pass can be caused, highway efficiency of operation is reduced, is brought to highway operator huge
Economic loss.Therefore increasing freeway tunnel traffic time inspecting force has the important meaning of identity.
Existing tunnel accident detection means generally comprises video camera, wireless module, controller and background system, video camera
Controller is sent to after collection image, controller sends images to background system, and the crash analysis software of background system is carried out
Crash analysis, and connection traffic-police is handled in time.The tunnel accident detection means identification process is complicated, passes through software point
Analysis, error is big, and the speed fed back is slow, and efficiency is low, of long duration;Can not specifically identify be which kind of accident, can not also judge thing
Therefore size degree, and then can not be ready to rescue required equipment in time.
Utility model content
The utility model is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of detection speed is fast, and the accuracy of detection is high, prevents
Steal the device of the good detection tunnel accident of effect.
To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme:A kind of device for detecting tunnel accident, bag
Include controller, background system and the radio-cell of connection controller and background system, in addition to the sensor being connected with controller
Component, the sensor cluster include a variety of different types of sensor monomers and are removably connected on the madial wall of tunnel two
Sensor fixation plate, the sensor monomer are removably connected on sensor fixation plate;The sensor fixation plate include bottom plate,
Anti-theft net cover and fixed mount;For the fixed mount jam sensor monomer on bottom plate, the anti-theft net cover is fixed frame in bottom plate
On, anti-theft net cover is provided with the perforation passed for the induction end of sensor monomer, and the anti-theft net cover is removably connected to bottom plate
On, the both ends and/or both sides of anti-theft net cover are connected by theftproof lock.In use, can be according to different types of sensor monomer sense
Ambient condition information should be arrived, infers the order of severity of accident, and then equipment corresponding to accurately and timely being ready to and relief are arranged
Apply;And the speed of sensor monomer sensing is fast, identification of accidental events effect is high;The sensor fixation plate can be to different types of sensing
Device monomer carries out unified dismounting, and disassembly efficiency is high, and speed is fast;The sensor monomer is removably connected on bottom plate, Jin Eran
Only bottom plate need to be installed to tunnel inner wall during dress, without being installed one by one to sensor monomer, convenient disassembly;Simultaneously
The sensor monomer of damage is convenient for changing, it is easy to maintenance;Anti-theft net cover and theftproof lock can play anti-theft function, and add described wear
Hole, ensure the normal use effect of sensor monomer.
Further, in addition to the wind speed adjustment unit of blower fan and connecting fan, the wind speed adjustment unit connect the control
Device processed;Sensor monomer includes the gas detecting instrument of connection controller.The controller can detect tunnel by gas detecting instrument
Inside whether there is poisonous gas leakage, and then in time driver can be instructed to make emergency measure;When leakage for pernicious gas when,
Controller can improve the rotary speed of blower fan by wind speed adjustment unit, accelerate the discharge of pernicious gas.
Further, the sensing monomer includes sound transducer, vibrating sensor and Smoke Sensor.And then can be from sound
Several indexs such as sound, vibrations, smokescope judge the order of severity of accident.
Further, include connection controller vehicle abnormality detector, the vehicle abnormality detector include timer,
Pressure sensor and containment vessel, the timer are all connected with the controller with pressure sensor;Containment vessel is located at ground in tunnel,
The pressure sensor is in containment vessel.After vehicle presses through pressure sensor, timer starts to calculate, the stoppage of vehicle
Time, when the time of stoppage of vehicle exceeding setting value, then it is abnormal to infer that the vehicle occurs, controls to making prompting from the background;Should
The abnormal vehicle that can timely and accurately detect in tunnel is set, driver is made and timely succoured, is also improved in tunnel
Traffic safety.
Further, ground is provided with groove in the tunnel, and containment vessel includes the bottom plate and cover plate in groove, described
On bottom plate, the cover plate is removable to be connected to above bottom plate pressure sensor, and compression pressure can be moved down under external force effect
Force snesor.The setting structure is simple, and the accuracy of detection is high and easy for installation.
Further, the alarm device of connection controller is included, the alarm device includes display and siren;This is aobvious
Show that device and siren are all connected with controller, the display and siren are at tunnel entrance.In tunnel after generation accident,
Controller can make prompting by alarm device, and display is made as shown, while siren sends alarm, prompt to be prepared to enter into tunnel
The vehicle in road, improve the security of driving.
Further, in addition to located at tunnel inner top loudspeaker and infrared camera, the loudspeaker and infrared camera are equal
Connect controller.When someone is appeared in tunnel, or is illegally rested on by vehicle in tunnel, traffic-police can used loudspeaker
Broadcasted, prompter leaves tunnel or vehicle sails out of tunnel;And when there is accident, it can also carry out floor manager.
Further, the automatic alarm unit of connection controller is included.After generation accident in tunnel, controller can lead to
Automatic alarm unit is crossed to be alarmed.
In summary, the utility model by different types of sensor monomer detect around environment, detection it is accurate
Property it is high, speed is fast, judges the order of severity of accident, and can targetedly make urgent measure, the efficiency high of relief, speed
It hurry up, and sensor fixation plate can carry out unified dismounting to different types of sensor monomer, disassembly efficiency is high, and speed is fast.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram in the utility model and tunnel;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 phantom;
Fig. 3 is tunnel sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, it is real below in conjunction with the utility model
The accompanying drawing in example is applied, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of device for detecting tunnel accident, including controller 1, background system 2 and radio-cell 12,
Radio-cell 12 connects controller 1 and background system 2.
Specifically, the utility model also includes sensor cluster 3, sensor cluster 3 is connected with controller 1, the sensing
Device assembly 3 includes a variety of different types of sensor monomers 31 and sensor fixation plate 32, sensor fixation plate 32 detachably connect
It is connected on 100 liang of tunnel madial wall.In the present embodiment, the sensing monomer 31 can be sound transducer 31b, vibrating sensing
One or several kinds in device 31c and Smoke Sensor 31d.Certainly sensing monomer 31 can also be arranged as required into other types
Sensor, such as temperature sensor.
Furthermore the sensor monomer 31 is removably connected on sensor fixation plate 32.It is but in the present embodiment, described
Sensor fixation plate 32 includes bottom plate 321, anti-theft net cover 322 and fixed mount 323.The jam sensor monomer 31 of fixed mount 323
In on bottom plate 321, fixed mount 323 is detachably connected bottom plate 321.The anti-theft net cover 322 is fixed frame 323 in bottom plate 321
On, anti-theft net cover 322 is provided with perforation, and the perforation is available for the induction end of sensor monomer 31 to pass, and then does not interfere with sensing
The normal use of device monomer 31.The anti-theft net cover 322 is removably connected on bottom plate 321, the both ends of anti-theft net cover 322 and/
Or both sides are connected by theftproof lock 4.Above-mentioned detachable connection can be grafting, clamping etc..
Preferably, the sensor monomer 31 can also include gas detecting instrument 31a, gas detecting instrument 31a connections control
Device 1 processed.Gas detecting instrument 31a can detect the different gas contents in air.The utility model has also added blower fan 5 simultaneously
With wind speed adjustment unit 6, the connecting fan 5 of wind speed adjustment unit 6.The wind speed adjustment unit 6 connects the controller 1;Controller 1
The rotary speed of blower fan 5 can be adjusted by wind speed adjustment unit 6.
Furthermore the utility model has also added vehicle abnormality detector 7, the vehicle abnormality detector 7 connection controller 1.
The vehicle abnormality detector 7 includes timer 71, pressure sensor 72 and containment vessel 73.The timer 71 and pressure sensor
72 are all connected with the controller 1;For containment vessel 73 on the ground in tunnel, the pressure sensor 72 is located at containment vessel 73
It is interior.
Preferably, the ground in the tunnel 100 is provided with groove, and containment vessel 73 is including bottom plate 73a, cover plate 73b and again
Position spring, bottom plate 73a is in groove, and for the pressure sensor 72 on bottom plate 73a, the back-moving spring is located at bottom plate 73a
Between cover plate 73b.The cover plate 73b is removable to be connected to above bottom plate 73a, and cover plate 73b can act on lower edge in external force
Bottom plate 73a moves down compaction pressure sensor 72.
Further, the utility model also includes alarm device 8, and alarm device 8 connects controller 1, and the alarm device 8 includes
Display 81 and siren 82, the display 81 and siren 82 are all connected with controller 1.The display 81 and siren 82 are all provided with
In the entrance of tunnel 100, and then prompting can be made to the driver for entering tunnel.
In addition, for convenience situation of the traffic-police from background system in tunnel 100, then the utility model also add
If loudspeaker 9 and infrared camera 10, infrared camera 10 and loudspeaker 9 are located at the inner top of tunnel 100, the loudspeaker 9 and infrared
Camera 10 is all connected with controller 1.
In order to further improve the security used, the utility model has also added automatic alarm unit 11, the automatic report
Alert unit 11 connects controller 1.
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the utility model, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Every other embodiment, it should all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.