CN106404165A - Novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device - Google Patents
Novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106404165A CN106404165A CN201610794012.5A CN201610794012A CN106404165A CN 106404165 A CN106404165 A CN 106404165A CN 201610794012 A CN201610794012 A CN 201610794012A CN 106404165 A CN106404165 A CN 106404165A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- noise
- control box
- monitoring device
- wireless signal
- electric control
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device comprising a computer, a support rack, a solar cell panel, a noise tester, an electrical control box, a display screen and an alarm lamp, wherein the solar cell panel, the noise tester, the electrical control box, the display screen and the alarm lamp are respectively arranged on the support rack; data communication between control signals of the electrical control box and the computer is realized via a communication platform; a noise information processing module a demodulator, a data storage module and a wireless signal receiver are arranged in the electrical control box; an output end of the noise information processing module is connected with an input end of the demodulator, an output end of the demodulator is connected with the data storage module and the wireless signal receiver, a top part of the electrical control box is provided with an external antenna, and the monitoring device also comprises a wireless signal emitter. Compared with technologies of the prior art, the novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device is advantageous in that information of vehicles violating regulations can be obtained in an intelligent manner and transmitted to a law enforcement apartment for operations of penalizing programs, people can be subjected to mandatory restraint, and reduction of noise pollution can be facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to city noise monitoring device technical field, more particularly, to a kind of new city vehicle noise dirt
Dye supervising device.
Background technology
The conventional monitoring index of noise includes the intensity of noise, i.e. acoustic pressure in sound field；The feature of noise, that is, acoustic pressure is each
Plant frequency constituent.Noise-measuring instrument mainly has：Sound meter, frequency analyzer, real-time analyzer, sound intensity analyzer, make an uproar
Sound level analyser, noise dose meter, autographic apparatuss, tape recorder.Noise-measuring instrument mainly has：Sound meter, frequency are divided
Analyzer, real-time analyzer, sound intensity analyzer, noise level analyzer, noise dose meter, autographic apparatuss, tape recorder.Sound level
Meter is most basic and the most frequently used a kind of acoustic instrument in noise measurement, and it not only has the not straight frequency with frequency change
Response, can be used to measure the sound pressure level of objective amount, and also has A, the B and C weighting network simulating human ear Frequency Response, can conduct
Subjective sound level measures.For the testing equipment of the automobile noise in city, noise decibel in region can be shown in real time
Real time data, but cannot forcibly constrain drivers with extensively sending out, can only be carried out artificially about by the management personnel at scene
Bundle.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring
Device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device, including computer, support and be respectively arranged at described
Solar panel on frame, noise-measuring instrument, electric control box, display screen and warning lamp, described solar panel is used for
Power for described noise-measuring instrument, electric control box, display screen and warning lamp, the control signal of described electric control box is passed through to lead to
News platform realizes data interchange with described computer, and described electric control box is internally provided with noise information processing module, demodulation
Device, data memory module, wireless signal receiver, described noise-measuring instrument real-time testing noise data, described noise-measuring instrument
Noise information processing module within described electric control box is connected to by cable, described noise information processing module is in order to obtain
Take the noise data that test obtains and processed, the outfan of described noise information processing module connects the defeated of described demodulator
Enter end, the outfan of described demodulator connects described data memory module and described wireless signal receiver respectively, described electric
Box top is controlled to be additionally provided with external antenna, described external antenna is by the described wireless signal receiver within holding wire access
Data terminal, described supervising device also includes the wireless signal transmitter matching with described wireless signal receiver, described
Wireless signal transmitter is installed on vehicle interior.
Described support includes two bases, two columns, cross bars, and described two columns are separately positioned on described two
On base, it is fixing that described cross bar is provided with least two annulars on the top being arranged on described two columns, described cross bar
Frame, before and after described annular fixing frame, both sides are respectively arranged with the installed surface of inclination, and described solar panel is arranged on described ring
On the installed surface of the inclination of both sides before and after shape fixed mount, described electric control box is arranged on above described cross bar, described display screen,
Noise-measuring instrument and warning lamp hang side by side and are arranged on below described cross bar.
Described annular fixing frame is welded on described cross bar, and the base of described solar panel is arranged on institute by bolt
State on the installed surface of annular fixing frame inclination.
Described base is cement base, and described two bases are arranged on the both sides of the edge of road, and described column passes through bolt
It is fixed on described base.
Described display screen is LED display, and described display screen is arranged on below described cross bar by metal pull bar suspention.
Described noise-measuring instrument, display screen and warning lamp are connected to described electric control box by signal cable respectively.
Described electric control box is arranged on described crossbeam by bolt base.
Described warning lamp is graduation warning lamp, and described graduation warning lamp includes the lamp of four different colours.
Described wireless signal transmitter is connected to by holding wire on the electronics base of the loudspeaker of vehicle interior, described wireless
The license plate number information of signal projector energy wireless collection vehicle, time, section numbering, noise intensity information.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology：
A kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device that the present invention provides, structure setting is simply compact, can pass through
Wireless signal transmitter by the license plate number information of wireless collection vehicle, time, section numbering, noise intensity information and then passes through net
Network is sent on the computer of vehicle management department, and these information are using the punishing justification as vehicle manufacture noise pollution.Pass through
LED display shows the noise figure in region in real time, and relies on graduation warning lamp to carry out different grades of warning work
With once exceeded situation occurs, obtaining the information of vehicles blown a whistle in violation of rules and regulations immediately, the present invention can achieve that intelligence obtains violation vehicle
Information, reaches the expansion that law enforcement agency carries out procedure of punishment, mandatory constrain people, contribute to realizing subtracting of sound pollution
Little.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the electric control box of the present invention.
In figure label：1st, base；2nd, column；3rd, LED display；4th, annular fixing frame；5th, solar panel；6th, noise
Tester；7th, electric control box；8th, graduation warning lamp；9th, computer；10th, wireless signal transmitter；11st, cable connector；12、
Noise information processing module；13rd, wireless signal receiver；14th, external antenna；15th, data memory module；16th, demodulator, 17 is horizontal
Bar.
Specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements
Example.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device, including computer
9th, support and be respectively arranged at solar panel 5 on support, noise-measuring instrument 6, electric control box 7, display screen and police
Show lamp, support includes two bases, 2, cross bar 17 of 1, two columns, base 1 is cement base 1, two bases 1 are arranged on
The both sides of the edge of road, two columns 2 are bolted on two bases 1 respectively, and cross bar 17 stands across being arranged on two
The top of post 2, cross bar 17 is provided with least two annular fixing frames 4, annular fixing frame 4 solderable on cross bar 17, annular
Before and after fixed mount 4, both sides are respectively arranged with the installed surface of inclination, and the base 1 of solar panel 5 is arranged on annular by bolt
On the installed surface of inclination of both sides before and after fixed mount 4, electric control box 7 is arranged on above cross bar 17, and electric control box 7 passes through spiral shell
Bolt base 1 is arranged on crossbeam.Display screen, noise-measuring instrument 6 and warning lamp hang side by side and are arranged on below cross bar 17.Display screen
For LED display 3, display screen is arranged on below cross bar 17 by metal pull bar suspention.Warning lamp is graduation warning lamp 8, point
Grade warning lamp 8 includes the lamp of four different colours.
The control signal of electric control box 7 is passed through communication platform and is realized data interchange with computer 9.Noise-measuring instrument 6, aobvious
Display screen and warning lamp are connected to electric control box 7 by signal cable respectively.Solar panel 5 be used for for noise-measuring instrument 6,
Electric control box 7, display screen and warning lamp are powered.
Electric control box 7 is internally provided with noise information processing module 12, demodulator 16, data memory module 15, wireless
Signal receiver 13, noise-measuring instrument 6 real-time testing noise data, noise-measuring instrument 6 is connected to electric control box 7 by cable
Internal noise information processing module 12, noise information processing module 12 is in order to obtain the noise data that test obtains and to be located
Reason, the outfan of noise information processing module 12 connects the input of demodulator 16, and the outfan of demodulator 16 connects number respectively
According to memory module 15 and wireless signal receiver 13, electric control box 7 top is additionally provided with external antenna 14, and external antenna 14 leads to
Cross the data terminal of the wireless signal receiver 13 within holding wire access, supervising device also includes and wireless signal receiver 13
The wireless signal transmitter 10 matching, wireless signal transmitter 10 is installed on vehicle interior.Wireless signal transmitter 10 passes through
Holding wire is connected on the electronics base 1 of the loudspeaker of vehicle interior, the car plate of wireless signal transmitter 10 energy wireless collection vehicle
Number information, time, section numbering, noise intensity information.
Wherein, electric control box bottom is provided with cable connector 11, cable connector 11 is accessed electrically by screw thread engagement
Noise information processing module 12 within control chamber 7, the input of noise information processing module 12 is direct and cable connector 11
Holding wire connects, in order to obtain the sound being obtained by noise-measuring instrument test and image information and to be processed, demodulator 16
Input connect with the outfan of noise information processing module 12 simultaneously, carry out signal type conversion so that follow-up transmitting,
Wireless signal receiver 13 is screwed the top in electric control box 7, receives extraneous control signal or sends interior
The detection signal in portion, the input of wireless signal receiver 13 is connected with the outfan of demodulator 16, and external antenna 14 passes through letter
Number line access within wireless signal receiver 13 data terminal, in order to the reception of enhancing signal, data memory module
15 are arranged on the base plate within electric control box 7, for log history data, and are linked into demodulator 16 by data wire
Outfan.
The purpose of this supervising device is the vehicle that punishment is blown a whistle in violation of rules and regulations, the license plate number information of wireless collection vehicle, time, road
It is sent on the computer 9 of vehicle management department by network after segment number, noise intensity information, these information will be used as vehicle
Manufacture the punishing justification of noise pollution.So-called violation is blown a whistle and is referred to：Same vehicle is continuously blown a whistle in section T in continuous time and is considered as
In violation of rules and regulations.
This supervising device, when using, base 1 is placed on both sides of the road, and is in same level, by column 2
To be fixed on base 1 by bolt, then install cross bar 17, solar panel 5 will be powered for other power devices in real time,
Noise-measuring instrument 6 is monitored to the noise in one's respective area, and real-time Data Transmission is shown to LED display 3 in real time.
According to the influence degree of noise on human life and work, noise is divided into four grades, uses blue, yellow, orange, red respectively
The lamp of four colors carries out graduation warning, and whenever noise size reaches in the range of certain level value, electric control box 7 will
Control the lamp of corresponding color bright.
The license plate number information that the wireless signal transmitter 10 in vehicle sends vehicle will be triggered when vehicle is honked, just
It is which car is being blown a whistle in monitoring, LED display 3 is used for the license plate number information that display is blown a whistle in violation of rules and regulations.Wireless signal receiver
13 receive license plate number information N1 after the internal intervalometer that starts of electric control box 7 start timing, judge to receive through T time Duan Houzai
Whether license plate number information N2 arriving is equal to N1, if N2 is equal to N1, this rule-breaking vehicle is blown a whistle, now record license plate number, the time,
Section numbering, noise intensity information simultaneously send these information to the computer 9 of vehicle supervision department, as place of blowing a whistle in violation of rules and regulations
Penalize foundation, if N2 ≠ N1, continue monitoring.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Set including computer, support and respectively
It is placed in solar panel on described support, noise-measuring instrument, electric control box, display screen and warning lamp, described solar energy
Cell panel is used for powering for described noise-measuring instrument, electric control box, display screen and warning lamp, the control of described electric control box
Signal realizes data interchange by communication platform and described computer, and described electric control box is internally provided with noise information and processes
Module, demodulator, data memory module, wireless signal receiver, described noise-measuring instrument real-time testing noise data, described make an uproar
Sound test instrument is connected to the noise information processing module within described electric control box by cable, and described noise information processes mould
In order to obtain the noise data that test obtains and to be processed, the outfan of described noise information processing module connects described solution to block
Adjust the input of device, the outfan of described demodulator connects described data memory module and described wireless signal receiver respectively,
Described electrical control box top is additionally provided with external antenna, and described external antenna is by the described wireless communication within holding wire access
The data terminal of number receptor, described supervising device also includes the wireless signal transmission matching with described wireless signal receiver
Device, described wireless signal transmitter is installed on vehicle interior.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described support bag
Include two bases, two columns, cross bars, described two columns are separately positioned on described two bases, described cross bar is horizontal
At least two annular fixing frames, described annular fixing frame are provided with the top being arranged on described two columns, described cross bar
Both sides are respectively arranged with the installed surface of inclination in front and back, and described solar panel is arranged on both sides before and after described annular fixing frame
On the installed surface tilting, described electric control box is arranged on above described cross bar, described display screen, noise-measuring instrument and warning lamp
Hang side by side and be arranged on below described cross bar.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described annular is solid
Determine frame to be welded on described cross bar, the base of described solar panel is arranged on what described annular fixing frame tilted by bolt
On installed surface.
4. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described base is
Cement base, described two bases are arranged on the both sides of the edge of road, and described column is bolted on described base.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described display screen
For LED display, described display screen is arranged on below described cross bar by metal pull bar suspention.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described noise is surveyed
Examination instrument, display screen and warning lamp are connected to described electric control box by signal cable respectively.
7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described electric-controlled
Case processed is arranged on described crossbeam by bolt base.
8. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described warning lamp
For warning lamp of classifying, described graduation warning lamp includes the lamp of four different colours.
9. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of new city vehicle noise contamination monitoring device it is characterised in that:Described wireless communication
On the electronics base of number loudspeaker that emitter is connected to vehicle interior by holding wire, described wireless signal transmitter can wirelessly be adopted
The license plate number information of collection vehicle, time, section numbering, noise intensity information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794012.5A CN106404165A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794012.5A CN106404165A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106404165A true CN106404165A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58001045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794012.5A Pending CN106404165A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Novel urban vehicle noise pollution monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106404165A (en) |
Cited By (4)
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| CN107343160A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-10 | 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 | Night motorcycle caution system |
| CN107578626A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-12 | 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of night motorcycle alarming method for power |
| US10440471B2 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-10-08 | Cithaeron Inc | Noise violation localization identifier |
| CN111223304A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-02 | 陈超鹏 | Learning area road vehicle monitoring and warning device that whistles |
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| CN111223304A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-02 | 陈超鹏 | Learning area road vehicle monitoring and warning device that whistles |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |
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