CN207003450U - A kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207003450U CN207003450U CN201720472835.6U CN201720472835U CN207003450U CN 207003450 U CN207003450 U CN 207003450U CN 201720472835 U CN201720472835 U CN 201720472835U CN 207003450 U CN207003450 U CN 207003450U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- slopes
- fixed plate
- concrete brick
- roadbed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening, including slopes, gutter, gravel layer, drainpipe, nutrition soil layer, concrete brick and fixed plate, the slopes upper end is provided with roadbed and gutter, and slopes right end face is equipped with gravel layer, drainpipe, nutrition soil layer and concrete brick;Drainpipe lower end is connected with sewage draining exit;Implantation hole, permeable hole, arc gap and screwed hole are provided with concrete brick;Fixed plate is provided with concrete brick, hole, fixing bolt and ground connection rivet are provided through in fixed plate.The utility model ensures dredging and discharging for rainwater by the matching design of gutter, drainpipe and sewage draining exit;The stability of slopes is ensured by the matching design of gravel layer, nutrition soil layer, concrete brick and fixed plate, avoids that landslide phenomenon occurs.
Description
Technical field
A kind of roadbed bank protection is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening.
Background technology
Highway belongs to high-grade highway.Chinese transportation portion《Highway technical standard》Regulation, highway refer to " energy
Adapt to annual round the clock the minibus volume of traffic be more than 25000, specialize in automobile shunting run at high speed and all control discrepancy
Highway ".Although name of the various countries to highway is different, referred exclusively to more than 4 tracks, two to separating traveling, completely control
Make entrance, all using the highway of crossings on different level.In addition, there are many countries to partly controlling gateway, be not all using vertical
The through main line that body intersects is also referred to as highway.The importance of highway is self-evident, in order to prevent the side of both sides of highway
Slope is washed out by rainwater, and highway is caused to damage, and influences the normal service life of highway, it is necessary to set bank protection to be protected in side slope
Shield.
Existing roadbed bank protection varies because of the difference of location economic condition and the difference of actual requirement, but one
As all simply possess basic protective effect, less stable, while in hydrophobic aspect and all relative shortcoming in terms of greening.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening, including slopes, gutter, gravel layer, drainpipe, Nutrition Soil
Layer, concrete brick and fixed plate, the slopes upper end are provided with roadbed, and the slopes upper end, which is located to inlay on the right side of the roadbed, to be set
Gutter is equipped with, the slopes right end face is equipped with gravel layer, and slopes right part, which is located to inlay below the gravel layer, to be provided with
Drainpipe, the drainpipe lower end are connected with sewage draining exit, and the drainpipe upper end is provided with nutrition soil layer, the battalion
Support and inlay in soil layer and be provided with concrete brick, be provided through implantation hole in the middle part of the concrete brick, in the concrete brick and
For the implantation hole through permeable hole is connected with, described four turnings of concrete brick symmetrically offer arc gap, the concrete
Screwed hole is provided through on the inside of the arc gap on brick, the concrete brick upper end is provided with fixed plate, described solid
Fixed board surface is provided through through hole, fixing bolt is connected with the through hole, the fixing bolt is through described
Through hole and the screwed hole are connected through a screw thread, and the fixed plate will by the cooperation of the fixing bolt and the screwed hole
Four adjacent concrete bricks are connected, and are provided through being grounded rivet in the middle part of the fixed plate.
As further program of the utility model:The slopes right-hand member is in inclined-plane.
As further program of the utility model:The drainpipe upper end is connected with the gutter lower end, described
Slopes bottom right-hand member is stretched into drainpipe lower end.
As further program of the utility model:The sewage draining exit end is connected with municipal drainage passage.
As further program of the utility model:The nutrition soil layer is the soil mixed through overnutrition waste material.
As further program of the utility model:The concrete brick is mixed by multigroup 40cm*40cm*15cm water penetration
Coagulate native material fragment of brick and piece together composition.
As further program of the utility model:The implantation hole be 20cm*20cm*15cm through hole, the kind
Plant and be used to plant green plants in hole.
As further program of the utility model:1/4 circular gap of the arc gap depression, adjacent four institutes
State its described arc gap after concrete brick is pieced together and form complete circle.
As further program of the utility model:It is described on the through hole and adjacent four concrete bricks
The corresponding setting of screwed hole.
As further program of the utility model:It is welded and fixed in the middle part of the ground connection rivet and the fixed plate, it is described
Ground connection rivet lower end is extended in the slopes after sequentially passing through the nutrition soil layer and the gravel layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Rainwater and dirt punching on expressway above roadbed
Leaching enters in gutter, and sewage is entered in municipal pipeline by drainpipe and sewage draining exit, so being capable of high-efficient dirt exhausting;Gravel layer is spread
Slope surface is located at, can tentatively consolidate the domatic of slopes, while adjacent concrete brick passes through the fixing bolt in fixed plate
It is fixedly connected with screwed hole, adjacent concrete brick and fixed plate are fixed in nutrition soil layer by being grounded rivet, simultaneously
By nutrition soil layer and gravel layer be pressed on slopes it is domatic on, so can effectively place soil erosion, improve the stabilization of slopes
Property, so as to keep the stability of roadbed, the service life of roadbed has been effectively ensured;Filled with battalion in implantation hole in concrete brick
Soil layer is supported, can be used for planting green plants, the stabilization of nutrition soil layer can either be kept, and can enough improves the ring around roadbed
Border.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the express highway roadbed hydrophobic bank protection of greening.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of concrete brick in express highway roadbed hydrophobic bank protection of greening.
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure signal of fixed plate and ground connection rivet in a kind of express highway roadbed hydrophobic bank protection of greening
Figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of fixed plate in express highway roadbed hydrophobic bank protection of greening.
In figure:1- slopes, 2- roadbeds, 3- gutters, 4- gravel layers, 5- drainpipes, 6- sewage draining exits, 7- nutrition soil layers, 8-
Concrete brick, 81- implantation holes, 82- permeable holes, 83- arc gap, 84- screwed holes, 9- fixed plates, 91- through holes, 92- are fixed
Bolt, 93- ground connection rivets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening, including slope
Body 1, gutter 3, gravel layer 4, drainpipe 5, nutrition soil layer 7, concrete brick 8 and fixed plate 9, the right-hand member of slopes 1 are in inclined-plane,
The upper end of slopes 1 is provided with roadbed 2, and the upper end of slopes 1 is inlayed positioned at the right side of roadbed 2 is provided with gutter 3, described
Sewage on roadbed 2, which is concentrated, to be flowed into the gutter 3, and the right end face of slopes 1 is equipped with gravel layer 4, the right part position of slopes 1
Inlayed in the lower section of gravel layer 4 and be provided with drainpipe 5, the upper end of drainpipe 5 is connected with the lower end of gutter 3, institute
State the lower end of drainpipe 5 and stretch into the bottom right-hand member of slopes 1, the lower end of drainpipe 5 is connected with sewage draining exit 6, the blowdown
6 ends of mouth are connected with municipal drainage passage, and the sewage collected in the gutter 3 is flowed out by the drainpipe 5, so as to logical
Cross the sewage draining exit 6 to be discharged into municipal drainage passage, the upper end of drainpipe 5 is provided with nutrition soil layer 7, the Nutrition Soil
Layer 7 is the soil mixed through overnutrition waste material, is inlayed in the nutrition soil layer 7 and is provided with concrete brick 8, the concrete brick 8
Pieced together and formed by multigroup 40cm*40cm*15cm permeable concrete material fragment of brick, the middle part of concrete brick 8 is through setting
There is implantation hole 81, the implantation hole 81 is 20cm*20cm*15cm through hole, is used to plant green plant in the implantation hole 81
Thing, in the concrete brick 8 and the implantation hole 81 is through permeable hole 82 is connected with, and the permeable hole 82 is to be multigroup through connection
Duct, described 8 four turnings of concrete brick symmetrically offer arc gap 83, and the arc gap 83 is recessed 1/4 circular
Gap, its described arc gap 83 forms complete circle, the concrete brick after adjacent four concrete bricks 8 are pieced together
Screwed hole 84 is provided through positioned at the inner side of arc gap 83 on 8, the upper end of concrete brick 8 is provided with fixed plate 9, institute
State the surface of fixed plate 9 and be provided through through hole 91, it is described on the through hole 91 and adjacent four concrete bricks 8
84 corresponding setting of screwed hole, fixing bolt 92 is connected with the through hole 91, the fixing bolt 92 is through described
Through hole 91 and the screwed hole 84 are connected through a screw thread, and the fixed plate 9 passes through the fixing bolt 92 and the screwed hole
Four adjacent concrete bricks 8 are connected by 84 cooperation, and the middle part of fixed plate 9 is provided through being grounded rivet
93, the ground connection rivet 93 and the middle part of the fixed plate 9 are welded and fixed, and ground connection rivet 93 lower end sequentially passes through the nutrition
Extended to after soil layer 7 and the gravel layer 4 in the slopes 1, the ground connection rivet 93 can be by the fixed plate 9 and described mixed
Solidifying cob brick 8 is fixed in the nutrition soil layer 7.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The rainwater of the top of roadbed 2 and dirt shower enter gutter 3 on expressway
In, sewage is entered in municipal pipeline by drainpipe 5 and sewage draining exit 6, so being capable of high-efficient dirt exhausting;Gravel layer 4 is laid on slopes 1
Surface, the domatic of slopes 1 can be tentatively consolidated, while adjacent concrete brick 8 passes through the fixing bolt 92 and spiral shell in fixed plate 9
Pit 84 is fixedly connected, and adjacent concrete brick 8 and fixed plate 9 are fixed in nutrition soil layer 7 by being grounded rivet 93, together
When by nutrition soil layer 7 and gravel layer 4 be pressed on slopes 1 it is domatic on, so can effectively place soil erosion, improve slopes 1
Stability, so as to keep the stability of roadbed 2, the service life of roadbed 2 has been effectively ensured;Implantation hole in concrete brick 8
Nutrition soil layer 7 is filled with 81, can be used for planting green plants, the stabilization of nutrition soil layer 7 can either be kept, and can enough improves
Environment around roadbed 2.
The standardized element that the utility model uses can commercially, shaped piece according to specification and accompanying drawing
Record can carry out customized, the specific connected mode of each part is using bolt ripe in the prior art, rivet, weldering
The conventional meanses such as connect, machinery, part and equipment are using in the prior art, conventional model, plus circuit connection using existing
Conventional connected mode, will not be described in detail herein in technology.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening, including slopes (1), gutter (3), gravel layer (4), drainpipe
(5), nutrition soil layer (7), concrete brick (8) and fixed plate (9), it is characterised in that slopes (1) upper end is provided with roadbed
(2), slopes (1) upper end, which is located to inlay on the right side of the roadbed (2), is provided with gutter (3), slopes (1) right end face
Gravel layer (4) is equipped with, slopes (1) right part, which is located to inlay below the gravel layer (4), is provided with drainpipe (5), the draining
Pipe (5) lower end is connected with sewage draining exit (6), and drainpipe (5) upper end is provided with nutrition soil layer (7), the nutrition
Inlayed in soil layer (7) and be provided with concrete brick (8), the concrete brick (8) is mixed by multigroup 40cm*40cm*15cm water penetration
Coagulate native material fragment of brick and piece together composition, implantation hole (81), the concrete brick (8) are provided through in the middle part of the concrete brick (8)
For interior and described implantation hole (81) through permeable hole (82) is connected with, described (8) four turnings of concrete brick symmetrically offer arc
Gap (83), 1/4 circular gap of the arc gap (83) depression, after adjacent four concrete bricks (8) are pieced together its
The arc gap (83) forms complete circle, runs through on the concrete brick (8) on the inside of the arc gap (83)
Screwed hole (84) is provided with, concrete brick (8) upper end is provided with fixed plate (9), and fixed plate (9) surface is through setting
There is through hole (91), fixing bolt (92) is connected with the through hole (91), the fixing bolt (92) is through described
Through hole (91) and the screwed hole (84) are connected through a screw thread, and the fixed plate (9) passes through the fixing bolt (92) and institute
Four adjacent concrete bricks (8) are connected by the cooperation for stating screwed hole (84), run through setting in the middle part of the fixed plate (9)
It is equipped with ground connection rivet (93).
A kind of 2. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slopes
(1) right-hand member is in inclined-plane.
A kind of 3. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainpipe
(5) upper end is connected with the gutter (3) lower end, and the slopes (1) bottom right-hand member is stretched into drainpipe (5) lower end.
A kind of 4. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sewage draining exit
(6) end is connected with municipal drainage passage.
A kind of 5. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Nutrition Soil
Layer (7) is the soil mixed through overnutrition waste material.
A kind of 6. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the implantation hole
(81) it is 20cm*20cm*15cm through hole, is used to plant green plants in the implantation hole (81).
A kind of 7. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the through hole
And the screwed hole (84) corresponding setting on adjacent four concrete bricks (8) (91).
A kind of 8. hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ground connection riveting
It is welded and fixed in the middle part of nail (93) and the fixed plate (9), described ground connection rivet (93) lower end sequentially passes through the nutrition soil layer (7)
Extended to after the gravel layer (4) in the slopes (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720472835.6U CN207003450U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720472835.6U CN207003450U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening |
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CN201720472835.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207003450U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of hydrophobic bank protection of express highway roadbed greening |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108385702A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-10 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | A kind of two edge ecological slope protection structure of highway and its construction method |
CN109588300A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-09 | 深圳华熙环境建设有限公司 | A kind of greening structure on highway mountain forest ground |
CN109914182A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 张健俣 | A kind of road drainage system and express highway |
CN110499684A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-26 | 李桂军 | A kind of anti-rain-impact device of Ecological Road |
CN110924408A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 冯翠娟 | Highway side slope landslide prevention device |
CN113424756A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-24 | 南通木易永华景观工程有限公司 | Irrigation method for three-dimensional greening channel |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720472835.6U patent/CN207003450U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108385702A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-10 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | A kind of two edge ecological slope protection structure of highway and its construction method |
CN108385702B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2020-04-14 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Highway two-edge ecological slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
CN109588300A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-09 | 深圳华熙环境建设有限公司 | A kind of greening structure on highway mountain forest ground |
CN109914182A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 张健俣 | A kind of road drainage system and express highway |
CN110499684A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-26 | 李桂军 | A kind of anti-rain-impact device of Ecological Road |
CN110499684B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 山东神匠建设工程有限公司聊城分公司 | Anti-rainwater impact device for ecological road |
CN110924408A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 冯翠娟 | Highway side slope landslide prevention device |
CN110924408B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-04 | 胡小青 | Highway side slope landslide prevention device |
CN113424756A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-24 | 南通木易永华景观工程有限公司 | Irrigation method for three-dimensional greening channel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180125 Address after: 712100 Xianyang city of Shaanxi province Yangling Demonstration Zone Road No. 24 in Yangling Vocational and Technical College Patentee after: Yangling Polytechnic college Address before: 712100 Xianyang city of Shaanxi province Yangling Demonstration Zone Road No. 24 in Yangling Vocational and Technical College Patentee before: Zhang Chaohui |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Termination date: 20190428 |