CN207002032U - The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five - Google Patents
The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five Download PDFInfo
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- CN207002032U CN207002032U CN201720877448.0U CN201720877448U CN207002032U CN 207002032 U CN207002032 U CN 207002032U CN 201720877448 U CN201720877448 U CN 201720877448U CN 207002032 U CN207002032 U CN 207002032U
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- rope
- dolly
- support
- counterweight
- main carriage
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Abstract
The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five, including support rope dolly, main carriage, assembly pulley, steel wire rope, counter-weight tension device;Support rope dolly includes three forestock rope dollies and two forestock rope dollies, and forestock rope dolly is arranged on front side of main carriage, and butt rope dolly is arranged on front side of main carriage;Support rope dolly, main carriage are intertwined and connected by steel wire rope and assembly pulley, and wire rope winding presses decile mode, makes three forestock rope dollies that the stroke on front side of main carriage is assigned as into the quartering, and the stroke on rear side of main carriage is assigned as trisection by two butt rope dollies.The utility model has taken into full account that ultra-large type laden vessel needs to be equipped with the requirement of the ship unloaders of large-scale over-long castor, compared with conventional four support rope carriage devices, (extra large side) adds a support rope dolly on front side of ship unloaders, so that the dolly quantity increase of support rope, longer steel wire rope can be supported, meets the actual requirement of increase ship unloaders castor.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to ship unloaders field, and in particular to the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five.
Background technology
The towed grab bucket ship unloader of four winding drum is widely used, and its steel wire rope of grab bucket working method is determined in raising, opening and closing
When, the tension variation of steel wire rope is big, causes steel wire rope to be especially opened and closed the violent shake of steel wire rope, has a strong impact on that ship unloaders work
Stability, even result in grab bucket and be unable to smooth opening, therefore, the configuration of the support rope winding systems of ship unloaders seems particularly significant.
According to the difference of laden vessel type, and the difference to the requirement of ship unloaders castor, ship unloaders are from without support at present
Rope dolly develops into all size types such as single support rope dolly, double bracket rope dolly, three support rope dollies and four support rope dollies.But with
The further increase of laden vessel type, the ship unloaders of current four supports rope dolly can not meet the loading of 40 tons not above
The unloading requirement of ship.Therefore, further to lengthen the castor of ship unloaders, the quantity and spacing of reasonable arrangement support rope dolly are existing
A kind of support rope dolly of differential ship unloaders five is designed, to meet the requirement of large-scale over-long castor ship unloaders support rope winding system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical proposals:The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five, including support rope are small
Car, main carriage, assembly pulley, steel wire rope, counter-weight tension device;
The support rope dolly includes three forestock rope dollies and two butt rope dollies, the forestock rope dolly are arranged on master
On front side of dolly, the butt rope dolly is arranged on front side of main carriage;The support rope dolly, main carriage pass through steel wire rope and assembly pulley
It is intertwined and connected, the wire rope winding presses decile mode, makes three forestock rope dollies that the stroke on front side of main carriage is assigned as into four
Stroke on rear side of main carriage is assigned as trisection by decile, two butt rope dollies;The assembly pulley be arranged on support rope dolly and
At forward and backward crossbeam end carriage;
The counter-weight tension device includes tension pulley block, counterweight support, moving counterweight, tensioned lines;The counterweight support is in L
Type structure, one end of the counterweight support are hinged with forward and backward crossbeam, the other end fixed setting counterweight of the counterweight support
Pulley;The tension pulley block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the right angle of counterweight support, and the moving counterweight sets the counterweight of counterweight support
Pulley end, one end of the tensioned lines are fixedly connected with tension pulley block, and the other end is fixed around counterweight pulley with moving counterweight to be connected
Connect;The steel wire rope pass around being connected with tension pulley block.
Preferably, the tensioning apparatus is respectively provided with two sets at preceding crossbeam intermediate transverse girder and rear crossbeam end carriage.
Preferably, the support rope dolly includes trolley frame, trundle, Steel cable pulley group;The trundle is arranged on small
Frame downward, the trundle are arranged on main carriage track, and main carriage Steel cable pulley group, institute are set above the trolley frame
State and Steel cable pulley group is set below trolley frame, the Steel cable pulley group has included the snub pulley of rest effect and suppressed steel wire
The upper supporting roller of rope ejection.
Preferably, the front and rear sides of the support rope dolly is symmetrical arranged buffer, and two buffers are respectively provided with per side.
Preferably, the assembly pulley includes tow strap assembly pulley and leading block group, and the tow strap assembly pulley is vertically set on
Trolley frame bottom both ends, the leading block group are set in parallel in trolley frame bottom, and the leading block group is located at tow strap pulley
Group inner side.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with anti-falling protection steel wire rope on the counterweight pulley, the anti-falling protection steel wire rope it is another
End fixed setting.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the support rope dolly of the utility model ship unloaders five has taken into full account that ultra-large type laden vessel is needed before being equipped with large-scale over-long
Stretch away from ship unloaders requirement, compared with conventional four support rope carriage devices, (extra large side) adds a support rope on front side of ship unloaders
Dolly so that holding in the palm the dolly quantity of rope increases, and can support longer steel wire rope, meets being actually subjected to for increase ship unloaders castor
Ask.
(2) the support rope dolly of the utility model ship unloaders five, which adds one at crossbeam intermediate transverse girder before ship unloaders and assembled, re-opens
Tight device, in the case of steel wire rope and pulley quantity are increased, the tensioning state of support rope winding system can be fully ensured that so that
Dolly winding system stable movement.
(3) three forestock rope dollies of the support rope dolly of the utility model ship unloaders five can be with the castor of decile main carriage
From the fulcrum maximum outreach of raising/opening and closing steel wire rope sag is the 1/4 of original castor, and two butt rope dollies can be with decile
The backreach of main carriage is from the fulcrum maximum outreach of raising/opening and closing steel wire rope sag is the 1/3 of original castor, so that steel
Cord sag of chain is greatly reduced, and ensures equipment under any running status, and steel wire rope is solved and grabbed all without excessively spring occurs
The problem of bucket opening and closing has some setbacks.
(4) the support rope vehicle structure of the utility model ship unloaders five is relatively easy, and canoe utility model is simple and reliable,
Cost is cheap, is very suitable for applying in ultra-large type bulk-handling equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the support rope dolly of the utility model ship unloaders five;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model support rope dolly;
Fig. 3 is the right view of the utility model support rope dolly;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model support rope dolly;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model counter-weight tension device;
Fig. 6 is five support rope trolley travelling strokes of the utility model schematic diagram corresponding with the front and rear operation stroke of main carriage;
1. main carriage, 101. main carriage Steel cable pulley groups, 102. main carriage tracks, 2. assembly pulleys, 201. tow strap pulleys
Group, 202. leading block groups, 3. support rope dollies, 301. trolley frames, 302. trundles, 303. Steel cable pulley groups, 3031. pop-ups
Roller, 3032. snub pulleys, 304. buffers, 4. steel wire ropes, 5. counter-weight tension devices, 501. tension pulley blocks, 502. counterweight supports,
503. moving counterweights, 504. tensioned lines, 505. counterweight pulleys, 506. anti-falling protection steel wire ropes, → moving counterweight direction of pull.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five, including support rope dolly 3, main carriage 1, assembly pulley 2, steel wire rope 4, counterweight
Tensioning apparatus 5;
The support rope dolly 3 includes three forestock rope dollies and two butt rope dollies, the forestock rope dolly are arranged on
The front side of main carriage 1, the butt rope dolly are arranged on the front side of main carriage 1;The support rope dolly 3, main carriage 1 pass through steel wire rope 4
And assembly pulley 2 is intertwined and connected, the wiring of steel wire rope 4 presses decile mode, makes three forestock rope dollies by the row of the front side of main carriage 1
Journey is assigned as the quartering, and the stroke of the rear side of main carriage 1 is assigned as trisection by two butt rope dollies;The assembly pulley 2 is installed
At support rope dolly 3 and forward and backward crossbeam end carriage;
As shown in figure 5, the counter-weight tension device 5 include tension pulley block 501, counterweight support 502, moving counterweight 503,
Tight rope 504;The counterweight support 502 is of an L-shaped structure, and one end and the forward and backward crossbeam of the counterweight support 502 are hinged, institute
State the other end fixed setting counterweight pulley 505 of counterweight support 502;The tension pulley block 501 is fixedly mounted on counterweight support
On the outside of 502 right angle, the moving counterweight 503 sets the end of counterweight pulley 505 of counterweight support 502, the tensioned lines 504
One end is fixedly connected with tension pulley block 501, and the other end is fixedly connected around counterweight pulley 505 with moving counterweight 503;The steel
Cord 4 pass around being connected with tension pulley block 501;As shown in figure 5, moving counterweight 503 in the presence of self gravitation by
Tight rope 504 drags tight tension pulley block 501, so that the steel wire rope 4 passed around on tension pulley block 501 is tensioned.
Preferably, the tensioning apparatus 5 is respectively provided with two sets at preceding crossbeam intermediate transverse girder and rear crossbeam end carriage.
Preferably, as in Figure 2-4, the support rope dolly 3 includes trolley frame 301, trundle 302, Steel cable pulley group
303;The trundle 302 is arranged on the bottom of trolley frame 301, and the trundle 302 is arranged on main carriage track 102, described
The top of trolley frame 301 sets main carriage Steel cable pulley group 101, and main carriage Steel cable pulley group 101 rises for rest main carriage 1
The steel wire rope of liter/opening and closing;The lower section of trolley frame 301 sets Steel cable pulley group 303, and Steel cable pulley group 303 is used for rest
The steel wire rope of traction prop rope dolly 3, the Steel cable pulley group 303 have included the snub pulley 3032 of rest effect and have suppressed steel
The upper supporting roller 3031 of cord ejection.
Preferably, the front and rear sides of the support rope dolly 3 is symmetrical arranged buffer 304, and two buffers are respectively provided with per side
304, buffer 304 plays anticollision.
Preferably, the assembly pulley 2 includes tow strap assembly pulley 201 and leading block group 202, the tow strap assembly pulley 201
The bottom both ends of trolley frame 301 are vertically set on, the leading block group 202 is set in parallel in the bottom of trolley frame 301, the guiding
Assembly pulley 202 is located at the inner side of tow strap assembly pulley 201.
Preferably, anti-falling protection steel wire rope 506, the anti-falling protection steel wire rope are fixedly connected with the counterweight pulley 505
506 other end fixed setting;As shown in figure 5, when moving counterweight 503 is dragged in the presence of self gravitation by tensioned lines 504
During tight tension pulley block 501, it if the gravity of moving counterweight 503 is more than the pulling force of steel wire rope 4, can slide counterweight support 502 and tensioning
Wheel 501 rotates around hinged place, and tension pulley block 501 moves right during rotation, and then is tensioned steel wire rope 4, simultaneously living
Dynamic counterweight 503 can move downward, and the setting of anti-falling protection steel wire rope 506 is exactly to prevent moving counterweight 503 from falling earthward and losing
Tension is gone, therefore the tensioning of anti-falling protection steel wire rope 506 makes moving counterweight 503 when moving counterweight 503 moves to minimum point
No longer fall, and in remaining position, anti-falling protection steel wire rope 506 is the state that freely hangs, so as to make moving counterweight 503 freely
Move so as to drag tight tension pulley block 501.
The one of which canoe of steel wire rope 4 is as shown in figure 1, this kind of canoe is realized in the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five
The operation stroke of forestock rope dolly will lead front side (extra large side) stroke quartering of main carriage 1, the operation stroke of butt rope dolly
Rear side (land side) stroke trisection of dolly 1, its embodiment is as follows, wherein assume main carriage 1 in the process of running from
It is L1 to open the distance of front side (extra large side) extension from home, and main carriage 1 leaves rear side (land side) backreach terminal in the process of running
Distance be L2.
Make to use 3 between the 3rd forestock rope dolly (nearest from main carriage) and main carriage 1:The assembly pulley winding of 4 multiplying powers,
The operating rate of i.e. the 3rd forestock rope dolly is the 3/4 of main carriage 1, and main carriage length of run is L1, then the 3rd forestock rope dolly
Range ability be 3L1/4;
Make to use 2 between second forestock rope dolly and the 3rd forestock rope dolly:The assembly pulley winding of 3 multiplying powers, i.e., the
The operating rate of two forestock rope dollies is the 2/3 of the 3rd forestock rope dolly, and the range ability of the 3rd forestock rope dolly is
3L1/4, then the range ability of second forestock rope dolly is L1/2;
Make to use 1 between first forestock rope dolly (farthest from main carriage) and second forestock rope dolly:2 multiplying powers
Assembly pulley is wound, i.e., the operating rate of first forestock rope dolly is the 1/2 of second forestock rope dolly, second forestock rope
The range ability of dolly is L1/2, then the range ability of first forestock rope dolly is L1/4.
Therefore, the operation stroke of forestock rope dolly is just by front side (extra large side) stroke quartering of main carriage 1;Similarly, after
Ask the operation stroke of rope dolly that rear side (land side) stroke trisection of main carriage 1, five support rope dollies 3 operation strokes and master is small
The front and rear operation stroke corresponding relation of car 1 is as shown in Figure 6.
Wound in addition, having on forestock rope dolly on 4 pulleys and preceding crossbeam end carriage between 6 pulleys into 4 multiplying powers, rear big beam-ends
2 pulleys on beam on 4 pulleys and butt rope dolly and between also wound into 4 multiplying powers, therefore forestock rope dolly and butt rope
Trolley travelling speed is identical, i.e. L1/4=L2/3.
The support rope dolly of the utility model ship unloaders five has taken into full account that ultra-large type laden vessel needs to be equipped with large-scale over-long extension
Away from ship unloaders requirement, compared with conventional four support rope carriage devices, (extra large side) it is small to add a support rope on front side of ship unloaders
Car 3 so that holding in the palm the dolly quantity of rope increases, and can support longer steel wire rope 4, meets being actually subjected to for increase ship unloaders castor
Ask;A set of weights tensioning apparatus 5 is added at crossbeam intermediate transverse girder before ship unloaders, it is increased in steel wire rope 4 and pulley quantity
In the case of, the tensioning state for holding in the palm rope winding system can be fully ensured that so that dolly winding system stable movement.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term "front", "rear"
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying description, without referring to
Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not manage
Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.
It is not new to this practicality although above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing
The limitation of type, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, people in the art
Member need not pay the various modifications that creative work can make or deformation still within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five, it is characterized in that, including support rope dolly, main carriage, assembly pulley, steel wire rope, counterweight tensioning dress
Put;
The support rope dolly includes three forestock rope dollies and two butt rope dollies, the forestock rope dolly are arranged on main carriage
Front side, the butt rope dolly are arranged on front side of main carriage;The support rope dolly, main carriage are wound by steel wire rope and assembly pulley
Connection, the wire rope winding press decile mode, make three forestock rope dollies that the stroke on front side of main carriage is assigned as into the quartering,
Stroke on rear side of main carriage is assigned as trisection by two butt rope dollies;The assembly pulley is arranged on support rope dolly and forward and backward
At crossbeam end carriage;
The counter-weight tension device includes tension pulley block, counterweight support, moving counterweight, tensioned lines;The L-shaped knot of counterweight support
Structure, one end of the counterweight support are hinged with forward and backward crossbeam, and the other end fixed setting counterweight of the counterweight support is slided
Wheel;The tension pulley block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the right angle of counterweight support, and the moving counterweight sets the counterweight of counterweight support to slide
End is taken turns, one end of the tensioned lines is fixedly connected with tension pulley block, and the other end is fixedly connected around counterweight pulley with moving counterweight;
The steel wire rope pass around being connected with tension pulley block.
2. the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tensioning apparatus is in preceding crossbeam intermediate transverse girder
Two sets are respectively provided with rear crossbeam end carriage.
3. the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the support rope dolly includes trolley frame, dolly
Wheel, Steel cable pulley group;The trundle is arranged on trolley frame bottom, and the trundle is arranged on main carriage track, described
Main carriage Steel cable pulley group is set above trolley frame, Steel cable pulley group, the steel wire rope support are set below the trolley frame
Roller group has included the snub pulley of rest effect and has suppressed the upper supporting roller of steel wire rope ejection.
4. the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the front and rear sides of the support rope dolly is symmetrical
Buffer is set, two buffers are respectively provided with per side.
5. the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the assembly pulley includes tow strap assembly pulley and led
To assembly pulley, the tow strap assembly pulley is vertically set on trolley frame bottom both ends, and the leading block group is set in parallel in dolly
Frame bottom, the leading block group are located on the inside of tow strap assembly pulley.
6. the support rope dolly of ship unloaders five as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is fixedly connected with anti-fall guarantor on the counterweight pulley
Protect steel wire rope, the other end fixed setting of the anti-falling protection steel wire rope.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720877448.0U CN207002032U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five |
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CN201720877448.0U CN207002032U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five |
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CN207002032U true CN207002032U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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CN201720877448.0U Active CN207002032U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | The support rope dolly of ship unloaders five |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113401793A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-17 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Trolley device for hydraulic ship unloader |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720877448.0U patent/CN207002032U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113401793A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-17 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Trolley device for hydraulic ship unloader |
CN113401793B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-08-22 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Trolley device for hydraulic ship unloader |
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