CN207002026U - A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device - Google Patents

A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207002026U
CN207002026U CN201720855365.1U CN201720855365U CN207002026U CN 207002026 U CN207002026 U CN 207002026U CN 201720855365 U CN201720855365 U CN 201720855365U CN 207002026 U CN207002026 U CN 207002026U
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China
Prior art keywords
anchor
fixedly connected
plate
frame
pulley
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CN201720855365.1U
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Inventor
王焕朋
梁强
兰振飞
田涛
于婷婷
汪涛
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Qingdao Haixi Heavy Duty Machinery Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haixi Heavy Duty Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device, including anchor frame, anchor plate, pulley gear, cord winder, steel wire rope, stop pin, limit switch;The second parallel-plate and the 3rd parallel-plate of the anchor frame are provided with chute, and the chute of the anchor plate and anchor frame is slidably connected;The pulley gear includes pulley bearing frame and fixed pulley, and the pulley bearing frame is fixedly connected with anchor frame, and the fixed pulley is fixedly connected with pulley bearing frame;The cord winder is fixedly connected with anchor frame;One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with cord winder, and the other end is fixedly connected around fixed pulley with the upper end of anchor plate;Square groove is provided with the middle part of the stop pin;The limit switch is fixedly connected with anchor frame.The utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device can ensure that anchor plate only moves in vertical direction, does not move in the horizontal direction, avoids the situation of anchor plate and anchor frame chute frictional grip, Field Force is smoothly operated.

Description

A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to harbour machinery field, and in particular to a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device.
Background technology
At present, according to《Safety rules for lifting appliances (GB6067.1-2010)》Regulation:In the crane of outdoor work, when When wind speed is more than 60m/s, it is necessary to using anchoring device.Ancillary equipment of the anchoring device as automatic anti-seal apparatus, can be effective Crane slides when preventing strong wind.
The existing widely used board plug type anchor of crane anchoring device, mostly using lever principle, produces anchor plate Torque and people firmly caused by equalising torque.In order to reach labour-saving purpose, Heave Here and the revolution fixing axle of anchor plate have Certain horizontal range, during anchor plate lifts, anchor plate will certainly will move in track horizontal direction, due to grappling Frame aperture opening size preset clearance is small, and (the anchor frame fluting size for placing anchor plate can not too greatly, too greatly, complete machine grappling Afterwards, big movement may be had by meeting strong wind, and anchor plate can be destroyed under harsh conditions, complete machine grappling is failed), in addition later at this The factors such as paint, often cause anchor plate to be stuck, need to can just be lifted, used very inconvenient with very big power.
As can be seen here, prior art is up for further improving.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of harbour machinery cart grappling dress Put.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical proposals:A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device, bag Include anchor frame, anchor plate, pulley gear, cord winder, steel wire rope, stop pin, limit switch;
The second parallel-plate and the 3rd parallel-plate of the anchor frame are provided with chute, the chute of the anchor plate and anchor frame It is slidably connected;The pulley gear includes pulley bearing frame and fixed pulley, and the pulley bearing frame is fixed with anchor frame to be connected Connect, the fixed pulley is fixedly connected with pulley bearing frame;The cord winder is fixedly connected with anchor frame;The one of the steel wire rope End is fixedly connected with cord winder, and the other end is fixedly connected around fixed pulley with the upper end of anchor plate;Set in the middle part of the stop pin There is square groove;The limit switch is fixedly connected with anchor frame;
The front end face bottom of the anchor plate is provided with block, and the front end face top of the anchor plate is provided with positioning hole, described Stop pin is coordinated with positioning hole;The left side of the anchor plate is provided with collision block.
Preferably, the fixed pulley shares two and positioned at same level height.
Preferably, the level board of the pulley bearing frame is provided with waist-shaped hole, and the fixed pulley passes through waist-shaped hole and pulley Bearing support carries out bolt connection.
Preferably, the cord winder includes bearing, sleeve, split pin, rotating shaft, and the bearing includes two pieces of parallel steel plates And the reinforcing plate being fixedly connected vertical with parallel steel plate, the bearing are fixedly connected with anchor frame, the sleeve is vertical with bearing It is fixedly connected, the rotating shaft is rotatablely connected with sleeve, and the left end construction opening pin of the rotating shaft, the right-hand member of the rotating shaft is set There are keyway and screw thread.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is multi-diameter shaft, and aperture, one end of the steel wire rope are drilled with the diameter minimum of the rotating shaft Aperture is penetrated to be fixed.
Preferably, the rotating shaft right-hand member installs handwheel by keyway, mounting gasket successively in the rotating shaft of the handwheel right-hand member And clamp nut.
Preferably, the handwheel is provided with handle.
Preferably, the limit switch uses mechanical rocker-arm.
Preferably, a set of anchor plate, pulley gear, cord winder, steel wire are respectively installed in the left and right both ends of the anchor frame Rope, stop pin, limit switch.
A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device, its operation principle are:
When anchor plate needs to fall, rotating handwheel deploys steel wire rope, and anchor plate is under self gravitation effect along grappling The chute of frame falls, and until the block on anchor plate falls on the 3rd parallel-plate of anchor frame, is now dropped down onto under anchor plate minimum Position.
When anchor plate needs lifting, rotating handwheel makes wirerope-winding, and anchor plate is under lineoutofservice signal pull effect along anchor The chute for determining frame rises, and until the collision block on anchor plate bumps against limit switch, gives operating personnel's signal, now anchor plate rises to Extreme higher position, now stop pin is inserted into the positioning hole of anchor plate, so that it is guaranteed that anchor plate can be determined to live in extreme higher position.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device can ensure that anchor plate only moves in vertical direction, not in water Square to movement, the situation of anchor plate and anchor frame chute frictional grip is avoided, Field Force is smoothly operated.
(2) the utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device cord winder is wound to steel wire rope and then to anchor plate Lifted and lower section, it is more laborsaving than conventional handle formula, rocker-arm;Simultaneously low manufacture cost, it is easy to maintenance, occupy little space, Operating space is big, the situation for avoiding traditional lever from interfering with chassis.
(3) the utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device is provided with block and collision block on anchor plate, can accurately sentence The extreme lower position and extreme higher position that disconnected anchor plate multipotency reaches.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation when the utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device anchor plate is located at extreme lower position;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when the utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device anchor plate is located at extreme higher position;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model cord winder;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device;
1. anchor plate, 101. positioning holes, 2. collision blocks, 3. limit switches, 4. stop pins, 5. pulley bearing framves, 6. fixed pulleys, 7. steel wire rope, 8. cord winders, 801. bearings, 802. sleeves, 803. split pins, 804. rotating shafts, 9. handwheels, 10. clamp nuts, 11. block, 12. anchor frames, 1201. second parallel-plates, 1202. the 3rd parallel-plates.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device, including anchor frame 12, anchor plate 1, pulley gear, volume Rope device 8, steel wire rope 7, stop pin 4, limit switch 3;
Second parallel-plate 1201 of the anchor frame 12 and the 3rd parallel-plate 1202 are provided with chute, the anchor plate 1 with The chute of anchor frame 12 is slidably connected;The pulley gear includes pulley bearing frame 5 and fixed pulley 6, the pulley bearing Frame 5 is fixedly connected with anchor frame 12, and the fixed pulley 6 is fixedly connected with pulley bearing frame 5;The cord winder 8 and anchor frame 12 are fixedly connected;One end of the steel wire rope 7 is fixedly connected with cord winder 8, and the other end is around fixed pulley 6 and anchor plate 1 Upper end is fixedly connected;The middle part of stop pin 4 is provided with square groove;The limit switch 3 is fixedly connected with anchor frame 12;
The front end face bottom of the anchor plate 1 is provided with block 11, and block 11 is used for determining the extreme lower position of anchor plate 1, when When dropping down onto extreme lower position under anchor plate 1, block 11 can fall on the 3rd parallel-plate 1202 of anchor frame 12, make anchor plate 1 no longer Fall;The front end face top of the anchor plate 1 is provided with positioning hole 101, and the stop pin 4 is coordinated with positioning hole 101, works as anchor After fixed board 1 rises to extreme higher position, stop pin 4 is inserted into positioning hole 101 position of anchor plate 1 is locked;It is described The left side of anchor plate 1 is provided with collision block 2, and collision block 2 is used for starting limig switch 3, and when anchor plate 1 rises, collision block 2 touches spacing open 3 are closed, gives operating personnel's signal, operating personnel are just known that anchor plate 1 has risen to extreme higher position.
Preferably, the fixed pulley 6 shares two and can adjusted positioned at same level height, the setting of two fixed pulleys 6 The both ends of whole steel wire rope 7 are to be vertically arranged, so that anchor plate 1 is not had horizontal direction by pulling force straight up Component, so as to move in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the level board of the pulley bearing frame 5 is provided with waist-shaped hole, and the fixed pulley 6 passes through waist-shaped hole and cunning Take turns bearing support 5 and carry out bolt connection, the setting of waist-shaped hole can be such that fixed pulley 6 is determined when mounted according to the cat of steel wire rope 7 The vertical case of plate 1 and the installation site of adjustment bolt.
Preferably, the cord winder 8 includes bearing 801, sleeve 802, split pin 803, rotating shaft 804, the bearing 801 Including two pieces of parallel steel plates and the reinforcing plate being fixedly connected vertical with parallel steel plate, the bearing 801 is fixed with anchor frame 12 to be connected Connect, the sleeve 802 is vertical with bearing 801 to be fixedly connected, and the rotating shaft 804 is rotatablely connected with sleeve 802, the rotating shaft 804 left end construction opening pin 803, prevents rotating shaft 804 from deviating to the right, and the right-hand member of the rotating shaft 804 is provided with keyway and screw thread.
Preferably, the rotating shaft 804 is multi-diameter shaft, and aperture, the steel wire rope are drilled with the diameter minimum of the rotating shaft 804 7 one end penetrates aperture and is fixed.
Preferably, the right-hand member of rotating shaft 804 installs handwheel 9 by keyway, is installed successively in the rotating shaft of the right-hand member of handwheel 9 Packing ring and clamp nut 10.
Preferably, the handwheel 9 is provided with handle.
Preferably, the limit switch 3 uses mechanical rocker-arm.
Preferably, a set of anchor plate 1, pulley gear, cord winder 8, steel are respectively installed in the left and right both ends of the anchor frame 12 Cord 7, stop pin 4, limit switch 3;The crane anchoring device of general harbour machinery is arranged on single-sided tracks, and anchor plate 1 is symmetrical On anchor frame 12, the installation site of two handwheel 9 is consistent, towards side.
A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device, its embodiment are:
When anchor plate 1 needs to fall, rotating handwheel 9 deploys steel wire rope 7, and anchor plate 1 is in self gravitation effect lower edge The chute of anchor frame 12 falls, until the block 11 on anchor plate 1 falls on the 3rd parallel-plate 1202 of anchor frame 12, now anchor Extreme lower position is dropped down onto under fixed board 1.
When anchor plate 1 needs lifting, rotating handwheel 9 winds steel wire rope 7, and anchor plate 1 is under the pulling force effect of steel wire rope 7 Rise along the chute of anchor frame 12, until the collision block 2 on anchor plate 1 bumps against limit switch 3, give operating personnel's signal, now anchor Fixed board 1 rises to extreme higher position, and now stop pin 4 is inserted into the positioning hole 101 of anchor plate 1, so that it is guaranteed that anchor plate 1 exists Extreme higher position can determine to live.
The utility model harbour machinery crane anchoring device can ensure that anchor plate 1 only moves in vertical direction, not in level Direction is moved, and is avoided the situation of anchor plate 1 and the chute frictional grip of anchor frame 12, Field Force is smoothly operated;Serving Device 8 is wound to steel wire rope 7 and then anchor plate 1 lifted and lower section, more laborsaving than conventional handle formula, rocker-arm; Simultaneously low manufacture cost, it is easy to maintenance, occupy little space, operating space it is big, the situation for avoiding traditional lever and chassis from interfering.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term "left", "right" Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not manage Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.
It is not new to this practicality although above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing The limitation of type, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, people in the art Member need not pay the various modifications that creative work can make or deformation still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device, it is characterized in that, including anchor frame, anchor plate, pulley gear, cord winder, Steel wire rope, stop pin, limit switch;
The second parallel-plate and the 3rd parallel-plate of the anchor frame are provided with chute, and the chute of the anchor plate and anchor frame is carried out It is slidably connected;The pulley gear includes pulley bearing frame and fixed pulley, and the pulley bearing frame is fixedly connected with anchor frame, institute Fixed pulley is stated to be fixedly connected with pulley bearing frame;The cord winder is fixedly connected with anchor frame;One end of the steel wire rope with Cord winder is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected around fixed pulley with the upper end of anchor plate;Side is provided with the middle part of the stop pin Shape groove;The limit switch is fixedly connected with anchor frame;
The front end face bottom of the anchor plate is provided with block, and the front end face top of the anchor plate is provided with positioning hole, the locking Pin is coordinated with positioning hole;The left side of the anchor plate is provided with collision block.
2. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the fixed pulley share two and Positioned at same level height.
3. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the level of the pulley bearing frame Plate is provided with waist-shaped hole, and the fixed pulley carries out bolt connection by waist-shaped hole and pulley bearing frame.
4. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cord winder includes branch Seat, sleeve, split pin, rotating shaft, the bearing include two pieces of parallel steel plates and the reinforcing plate being fixedly connected vertical with parallel steel plate, The bearing is fixedly connected with anchor frame, and the sleeve is vertical with bearing to be fixedly connected, and the rotating shaft carries out rotation company with sleeve Connect, the left end construction opening pin of the rotating shaft, the right-hand member of the rotating shaft is provided with keyway and screw thread.
5. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the rotating shaft is multi-diameter shaft, institute State and aperture is drilled with the diameter minimum of rotating shaft, one end of the steel wire rope penetrates aperture and is fixed.
6. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the rotating shaft right-hand member passes through keyway Handwheel is installed, mounting gasket and clamp nut successively in the rotating shaft of the handwheel right-hand member.
7. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the handwheel is provided with handle.
8. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the limit switch is using machinery Rocker-arm.
9. a kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device as described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterized in that, the anchor frame Left and right both ends are respectively installed by a set of anchor plate, pulley gear, cord winder, steel wire rope, stop pin, limit switch.
CN201720855365.1U 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device Active CN207002026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720855365.1U CN207002026U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720855365.1U CN207002026U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of harbour machinery crane anchoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207002026U true CN207002026U (en) 2018-02-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110160817A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-23 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Electric block tests reinforcement poise system and its application method
CN110700769A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-17 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆钻井总公司 Electric remote control drilling tool pulling and conveying device and using method thereof
CN111483922A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-04 三一海洋重工有限公司 Anchoring mechanism and crane

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110160817A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-23 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Electric block tests reinforcement poise system and its application method
CN110160817B (en) * 2019-06-19 2024-04-16 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Boosting weight system for electric hoist test and use method thereof
CN110700769A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-17 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆钻井总公司 Electric remote control drilling tool pulling and conveying device and using method thereof
CN111483922A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-04 三一海洋重工有限公司 Anchoring mechanism and crane
CN111483922B (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-12-24 三一海洋重工有限公司 Anchoring mechanism and crane

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