CN206989698U - A kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production - Google Patents

A kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206989698U
CN206989698U CN201720732619.0U CN201720732619U CN206989698U CN 206989698 U CN206989698 U CN 206989698U CN 201720732619 U CN201720732619 U CN 201720732619U CN 206989698 U CN206989698 U CN 206989698U
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
conveyer belt
bar
induction furnace
feeding device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720732619.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴孜越
陈孟会
胡世峰
潘安邦
李先锋
荆献领
郑肖莉
张翼风
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720732619.0U priority Critical patent/CN206989698U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to bar press forging producing equipment field, specifically a kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production.Including the conveyer belt for conveying bar, it is provided with the side of conveyer belt and is used to bar being pushed into induction furnace and the pusher for releasing the bar for completing to heat in induction furnace by root, the filling body for being used for inserting the bar on conveyer belt in pusher by root is provided with the opposite side of conveyer belt, filling body and pusher are realized linkage interlocked by the first link gear and the second link gear, and pass through the driving operating of push-pull mechanism.Multiple motions of the present utility model and non-interference, not only save power source, and avoid each motion in the prior art and be separately provided the problem of power source is brought.Two link gears are simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish, simplify program interlocking, ensured it is of the present utility model reliable new, can stability and high efficiency long-play.

Description

A kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production
Technical field
Bar press forging producing equipment field is the utility model is related to, it is specifically a kind of to forge and press production for bar Induction furnace feeding device.
Background technology
Induction furnace be using the Induction Heating effect of material and make material heat equipment, its critical piece have inductor, Body of heater, power supply, electric capacity and control system etc..Produced under alternating electromagnetism field action in induction furnace, inside material vortex so as to Reach heating or fusing effect.Under the stirring action of this alternating magnetic field, the composition of material and temperature are more equal in stove Even, Forge Heating temperature is up to 1250 DEG C.Because the principle of Frequency Induction Heating is electromagnetic induction, its heat in workpiece itself Produce, with the middle frequency furnace continuous work that can carry out forging task in ten minutes, be not required to burning stove workman and carry out burning stove in advance Worked with banking.There is no concern that coal stove has heated the wasting phenomenon of blank caused by power failure or equipment fault.Due to this plus Hot mode programming rate is fast, so oxidation is few, forging per ton compares at least saving steel raw material 20-50 thousand with coal-fired stove Gram, its stock utilization is up to 95%.Due to the mode of heating homogeneous heating, the core table temperature difference is small, so in terms of forging also significantly The life-span of forging die is added, the roughness on forging surface is again smaller than 50um, so that induction furnace is widely used in bar press forging Production in.
There are a variety of feed mechanisms for being used for the feeding into induction furnace in the prior art, generally coordinating with bar conveyer belt makes With the bar on conveyer belt is first stopped into sequence, then bar is pressed closer in push-in induction furnace by root by pusher, and is made Released in induction furnace by the bar heated, finally heated bar is put into forging die and forged and pressed.Deposited in use In problems with:1st, feed mechanism is cumbersome, and the single motion such as backgauge pusher each needs power drive, and each mechanism action Need linkage interlocked, the power drive precise requirements to each motion are higher.There is deviation in any one power drive It may result in that whole feed mechanism is stuck to be caused to suppress stove, not only influence manufacturing schedule, and as do not found in time, can be to operative employee People forms larger potential safety hazard.2nd, there is difference because conveyer belt is transmitted to the gap between the bar of feed mechanism and bar, And the bar heated in induction furnace be could be from by the effect that presses closer of bar one by one by the pusher part in feed mechanism Discharged in induction furnace, it is possible to cause the bar in induction furnace in the case that spacing is excessive between bar and bar on the conveyor belt Heat time is long, influences the quality of its final products.
Utility model content
The utility model, which aims to provide a kind of single power source, can make each motion chain interactive and bar can be made to exist The induction furnace feeding device for being used for bar forging and stamping production of thermally equivalent in induction furnace.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:One kind is used for bar forging and stamping production Induction furnace feeding device, including for conveying the conveyer belt of bar, be provided with the side of conveyer belt and be used to push away bar by root Enter induction furnace and release the bar for completing to heat in induction furnace to the pusher outside induction furnace, in the another of conveyer belt Side is provided with the filling body for being used for inserting the bar on conveyer belt in pusher by root;The filling body is included along conveying Tape feeding direction interval sliding is arranged on the first sliding block and the second sliding block in conveyer belt frame, the first sliding block and the second sliding block Glide direction is horizontally disposed and perpendicular with the conveying direction of conveyer belt, is provided with and uses close to one end of conveyer belt in the first sliding block Stop the one baffle of the bar transmission on conveyer belt in the interval that reciprocatingly slides by the first sliding block, the second sliding block is close to conveying One end of band is provided with the Z-shaped plate for including that plate and two end plates are formed in one piece, wherein middle plate is for passing through the past of the second sliding block It is multiple to slide the filler plate that the bar on conveyer belt is inserted to pusher, one piece in two end plates close to one baffle be for Stop the two level baffle plate of the bar transmission on conveyer belt by the interval that reciprocatingly slides of the second sliding block, another piece of end plate is for hindering Gear stick material from the limiting plate that skids off of conveying end of tape, be provided between the first sliding block and the second sliding block be used to controlling one baffle and Two level baffle interval, which interlocks, stops the first link gear of bar transmission on conveyer belt;The pusher includes being fixed on conveying With in frame and for accepting the hopper of bar, conveying direction of the hopper along conveyer belt is set, away from induction furnace in hopper One end, which is slided to be provided with, to be used to promote the 3rd sliding block of bar in hopper by reciprocatingly sliding for itself, is slided in the 3rd sliding block and first It is provided between block and is used to control the 3rd slipper push bar and one baffle to stop that bar transmits what is synchronously carried out on conveyer belt Second link gear;It is remote in the one end of the one end of the first sliding block away from conveyer belt, the second sliding block away from conveyer belt or the 3rd sliding block One end from induction furnace is provided with one for driving the first sliding block, the second sliding block by the first link gear and the second link gear And the 3rd push-pull mechanism for reciprocatingly sliding of sliding block linkage.
Preferably, first link gear includes the telescopic expansion link in a both ends, the middle part of expansion link with it is defeated Ribbon feeder frame is hinged, and two telescopic ends of expansion link are respectively hinged on the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
Preferably, second link gear includes the coulisse being arranged in conveyer belt frame, on coulisse respectively Chute is offered along the sliding trace of the first sliding block and the 3rd sliding block, and in the chute that corresponding first sliding block sliding trace opens up Slide and be provided with the Four-slider that is connected with the first sliding block, slided in the chute that corresponding 3rd sliding block sliding trace opens up provided with The 5th connected sliding block of 3rd sliding block, the both ends of Four-slider and the 5th sliding block respectively with same root articulated linkage are hinged.
Preferably, first sliding block and the second sliding block are opened by the slide rail that is fixed in conveyer belt frame and each If groove coordinate slide.
Preferably, the described one end of 3rd sliding block away from induction furnace is provided with slide bar, is provided with conveyer belt frame and supplies slide bar The through hole of slip.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism is cylinder.
Preferably, the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixed with conveyer belt frame, and the telescopic end of cylinder and the first sliding block are away from conveying One end of band is connected.
Beneficial effect
Filling body of the present utility model includes two-stage and is used for the baffle plate for stopping that bar transmits on conveyer belt, and two-stage baffle plate Under the control of the first link gear can staggeredly interval backgauge, can be in production according to the linear velocity of conveyer belt, bar Length sets the reciprocally swinging interval time of two-stage baffle plate, the bar on conveyer belt is assembled before one-level striker plate, and pass through Bar is put between one-level striker plate and two level striker plate by one baffle itself reciprocally swinging by root, so that between each bar Every uniform, posture is inserted in pusher by filler plate again after reunification, is finally pushed into induction furnace by pusher, and will sensing The bar that a heating of the stove near outlet port is completed is released.The setting of two-stage baffle plate makes each bar in induction furnace The time of heating is identical, improves final finished rate and the uniformity with batch products performance.
The utility model includes one baffle, two level baffle plate, filler plate and for pushing materials into the 3rd sliding block of stove totally four Individual Working motion mechanism, and a power source and two link gear control coordinated operations are led in this four Working motion mechanisms, It is and non-interference.Power source is not only saved, and avoids each motion in the prior art and is separately provided power source The problem of bringing.Two link gears are simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish, simplify program interlocking, ensured it is of the present utility model can By property, can stability and high efficiency long-play.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Marked in figure:A, conveyer belt, B, pusher, C, filling body, the 1, first sliding block, the 2, second sliding block, 3, one-level Baffle plate, 4, filler plate, 5, two level baffle plate, 6, limiting plate, 7, hopper, the 8, the 3rd sliding block, 9, push-pull mechanism, 10, expansion link, 11, Coulisse, 12, Four-slider, the 13, the 5th sliding block, 14, articulated linkage, 15, slide rail, 16, slide bar.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production of the present utility model, including chain The conveyer belt A of formula, belt-type or other similar functions, conveyer belt A medial recess, have the input of conveyer belt A inputs Bar correction is function axially consistent with conveying direction.
Pusher B is provided with the side of conveyer belt A conveyings end, pusher B includes being fixed in conveyer belt A frames And for accepting the hopper 7 of bar, and conveying direction of the hopper 7 along conveyer belt A is set.One end of hopper 7 and entering for induction furnace Material mouth is connected, and slides and is provided with for being promoted by reciprocatingly sliding for itself in hopper 7 in one end of induction furnace opposite to each other in hopper 7 3rd sliding block 8 of bar.Slide bar 16 is provided with the 3rd one end of sliding block 8 away from induction furnace in the present embodiment, in conveyer belt A frames The through hole slided for slide bar 16 is provided with, the sliding rail of the 3rd sliding block 8 is kept by slip of the slide bar 16 in through hole.
Opposite side in conveyer belt A conveyings end is provided with filling body C, and filling body C is included along conveyer belt A conveying directions Interval sliding is arranged on the first sliding block 1 and the second sliding block 2 in conveyer belt A frames.In the present embodiment, the first sliding block 1 and second Sliding block 2 coordinates slip and the He of the first sliding block 1 by the slide rail 15 being fixed in conveyer belt A frames and the groove each opened up The glide direction of second sliding block 2 is horizontally disposed and perpendicular with conveyer belt A conveying direction.In the first sliding block 1 close to conveying One end with A is provided with the one baffle for being used for transmitting by the bar to reciprocatingly slide on the stop conveyer belt A of interval of the first sliding block 1 3.Second sliding block 2 is provided with the Z-shaped plate for including that plate and two end plates are formed in one piece close to conveyer belt A one end, wherein middle plate is For the bar on conveyer belt A to be inserted to pusher B filler plate 4 by reciprocatingly sliding for the second sliding block 2, in two end plates One piece close to one baffle 3 is for stopping that the bar on conveyer belt A transmits by the interval that reciprocatingly slides of the second sliding block 2 Two level baffle plate 5, another piece of end plate are the limiting plate 6 skidded off for stopping bar from conveyer belt A ends.
In order to realize that multiple motions of the present utility model mutually link, the utility model is in the first sliding block 1 and second It is provided between sliding block 2 and is used to control one baffle 3 and the interleaved of two level baffle plate 5 to stop first of bar transmission on conveyer belt A Link gear;It is provided between the 3rd sliding block 8 and the first sliding block 1 and is used to control the 3rd sliding block 8 to promote bar and one baffle 3 Stop the second link gear that bar transmission is synchronously carried out on conveyer belt A.It is scalable that first link gear includes a both ends Expansion link 10, middle part and the conveyer belt A frames of expansion link 10 be hinged, and two telescopic ends of expansion link 10 are respectively hinged at On one sliding block 1 and the second sliding block 2.Expansion link 10 may be configured as a hollow bushing and be sleeved on the connection at hollow bushing both ends Axle, the frame of hollow bushing and conveyer belt A are hinged, and two connecting shafts are hinged with the first sliding block 1 and the second sliding block 2 respectively. Second link gear includes being arranged on coulisse 11 in conveyer belt A frames, respectively along the first sliding block 1 and the on coulisse 11 The sliding trace of three sliding blocks 8 offers chute, and slides in the chute that the corresponding sliding trace of first sliding block 1 opens up and to be provided with and the The connected Four-slider 12 of one sliding block 1, slide and be provided with and the 3rd sliding block in the chute that the corresponding sliding trace of 3rd sliding block 8 opens up 8 the 5th connected sliding blocks 13, both ends of the sliding block 13 of Four-slider 12 and the 5th respectively with same root articulated linkage 14 are hinged.
Cylinder action power source of the present utility model is used in the present embodiment, can also use oil cylinder or electric pushrod etc. other Push-pull mechanism 9 replaces.The cylinder body of cylinder is fixed with conveyer belt A frames, and the telescopic end of cylinder and the first sliding block 1 are away from conveyer belt A One end be connected.In production is used, the telescopic end of cylinder is kept first as stretching state and opens conveyer belt A, one baffle 3 Multiple bars are blocked on the conveyer belt A before one baffle 3.Its secondary control Telescopic-cylinder end is retracted, near one baffle 3 A bar enter between one baffle 3 and two level baffle plate 5 and by two level baffle plate 5 stop its continue along conveyer belt A transmit.Again The telescopic end of secondary control cylinder stretches out again, and one baffle 3 stops that unnecessary bar enters the baffle plate of one baffle 3 and two level baffle plate Between 5, and the bar stopped by two level baffle plate 5 enters between filler plate 4 and limiting plate 6 in the presence of conveyer belt A, and leads to Crossing limiting plate 6 avoids it from being slid from conveyer belt A.Control the telescopic end of cylinder to retract again, one is put into by one baffle 3 For bar between one baffle 3 and two level baffle plate 5, the bar stopped by limiting plate 6 is inserted hopper 7 by filler plate 4.Finally control The stretching at Telescopic-cylinder end processed, the 3rd sliding block 8 complete a circulation by the bar push-in induction furnace in hopper 7.So Back and forth, the reciprocal telescopic push-and-pull of rhythm is fixed by cylinder, you can pass through filling body C, pusher B, the first link gear And second link gear complete the work that is taken out after the heating and heating of multiple bars feeding induction furnaces from induction furnace Industry.
The position of power source of the present utility model is simultaneously not particularly limited, and may also be arranged on the second sliding block 2 away from conveyer belt A's Any position in one end or the 3rd one end of sliding block 8 away from induction furnace, job step order is slightly different, but pertains generally to same One utility model design, still falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production, including for conveying the conveyer belt of bar(A), its feature It is:In conveyer belt(A)Side be provided be used for by bar by root be pushed into induction furnace and will in induction furnace complete heat Bar is released to the pusher outside induction furnace(B), in conveyer belt(A)Opposite side be provided with and be used for conveyer belt(A)On rod Material inserts pusher by root(B)In filling body(C);The filling body(C)Including along conveyer belt(A)Between conveying direction Every being slidably arranged in conveyer belt(A)The first sliding block in frame(1)With the second sliding block(2), the first sliding block(1)With the second sliding block (2)Glide direction is horizontally disposed and and conveyer belt(A)Conveying direction it is perpendicular, in the first sliding block(1)Close to conveyer belt (A)One end be provided be used for pass through the first sliding block(1)Reciprocatingly slide interval stop conveyer belt(A)On bar transmission one-level Baffle plate(3), the second sliding block(2)Close to conveyer belt(A)One end be provided with the Z-shaped plate for including plate and two end plates composition in one piece, Wherein middle plate is for passing through the second sliding block(2)Reciprocatingly slide conveyer belt(A)On bar insert pusher(B)Fill out Flitch(4), close to one baffle in two end plates(3)One piece be for passing through the second sliding block(2)Reciprocatingly slide between deaden Keep off conveyer belt(A)On bar transmission two level baffle plate(5), another piece of end plate is for stopping bar from conveyer belt(A)End The limiting plate skidded off(6), in the first sliding block(1)With the second sliding block(2)Between be provided be used for control one baffle(3)Kept off with two level Plate(5)Interleaved stops conveyer belt(A)First link gear of upper bar transmission;The pusher(B)Including being fixed on Conveyer belt(A)In frame and for accepting the hopper of bar(7), hopper(7)Along conveyer belt(A)Conveying direction set, expecting Groove(7)One end of interior remote induction furnace, which is slided to be provided with, to be used to promote hopper by reciprocatingly sliding for itself(7)The 3rd of interior bar Sliding block(8), in the 3rd sliding block(8)With the first sliding block(1)Between be provided be used for control the 3rd sliding block(8)Promote bar and one-level Baffle plate(3)Stop conveyer belt(A)The second link gear that upper bar transmission is synchronously carried out;In the first sliding block(1)Away from conveyer belt (A)One end, the second sliding block(2)Away from conveyer belt(A)One end or the 3rd sliding block(8)One end away from induction furnace is provided with one For driving the first sliding block by the first link gear and the second link gear(1), the second sliding block(2)And the 3rd sliding block(8) Link the push-pull mechanism to reciprocatingly slide(9).
A kind of 2. induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described First link gear includes the telescopic expansion link in a both ends(10), expansion link(10)Middle part and conveyer belt(A)Frame It is hinged, expansion link(10)Two telescopic ends be respectively hinged at the first sliding block(1)With the second sliding block(2)On.
A kind of 3. induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Second link gear includes being arranged on conveyer belt(A)Coulisse in frame(11), in coulisse(11)It is upper to be slided respectively along first Block(1)With the 3rd sliding block(8)Sliding trace offer chute, and in corresponding first sliding block(1)The chute that sliding trace opens up Interior slide is provided with and the first sliding block(1)Connected Four-slider(12), in corresponding 3rd sliding block(8)The chute that sliding trace opens up Interior slide is provided with and the 3rd sliding block(8)The 5th connected sliding block(13), Four-slider(12)With the 5th sliding block(13)Respectively with together A piece articulated linkage(14)Both ends be hinged.
A kind of 4. induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described First sliding block(1)With the second sliding block(2)By being fixed on conveyer belt(A)Slide rail in frame(15)And each open up recessed Groove, which coordinates, to be slided.
A kind of 5. induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described 3rd sliding block(8)One end away from induction furnace is provided with slide bar(16), in conveyer belt(A)Frame is provided with and supplies slide bar(16)Slide Through hole.
A kind of 6. induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Push-pull mechanism(9)For cylinder.
A kind of 7. induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described The cylinder body and conveyer belt of cylinder(A)Frame is fixed, the telescopic end of cylinder and the first sliding block(1)Away from conveyer belt(A)One end phase Even.
CN201720732619.0U 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production Expired - Fee Related CN206989698U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720732619.0U CN206989698U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720732619.0U CN206989698U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of induction furnace feeding device for bar forging and stamping production

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CN206989698U true CN206989698U (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107101502A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-29 河南科技大学 A kind of induction furnace feeding device that production is forged and pressed for bar
CN114643343A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-06-21 常崟汽车配件南通有限公司 Automatic feeding device and method for die casting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107101502A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-29 河南科技大学 A kind of induction furnace feeding device that production is forged and pressed for bar
CN107101502B (en) * 2017-06-22 2022-11-29 河南科技大学 A induction furnace loading attachment for bar forging and pressing production
CN114643343A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-06-21 常崟汽车配件南通有限公司 Automatic feeding device and method for die casting machine
CN114643343B (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-29 常崟汽车配件南通有限公司 Automatic feeding device and method for die casting machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180209

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