A kind of forming machine of heating arrangements oblique movement
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate heating-forming machine.
Background technology
Patent documentation " a kind of automotive trim forming machine heating arrangement for saving material " (publication number: CN 205238148
U, publication date: on May 18th, 2016) disclose a kind of heating arrangements being arranged on longitudinal motion mechanism and transverse motion mechanism, make heating arrangements except can also being laterally moved in addition to lengthwise movement, heating arrangements is made can partly to stretch into forming part when plate is heated, so that during plate shaping, upper useless plate gap between a piece of plate shaping and next sheet plate shaping during minimizing plate is continuously shaped, thus save material.But this heating arrangements needs two motions, designs, manufactures and controls the most more complicated, and cost is the highest.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention: CN 205238148
In U patent documentation, double motions of heating arrangements design, manufacture and control the most more complicated, and cost is the highest.
For solving the problems referred to above, the scheme that the present invention uses is as follows:
The forming machine of a kind of heating arrangements oblique movement, including forming part, heating part and feeding portion;Forming part, heating part and feeding portion are run through plate connecting gear;It is characterized in that, in heating part, be provided with heating arrangements and oblique movement mechanism;Heating arrangements is arranged in oblique movement mechanism, and can be along oblique movement mechanism oblique movement in the horizontal plane so that when heating arrangements moves and heats plate to plate connecting gear, a part for heating arrangements is inserted into forming part.
Further, the heating arrangements direction of motion in oblique movement mechanism w With plate at the direction of transfer of plate connecting gear v Between there are 35 ~ 55 degree of angles.
Further, heating arrangements includes heating plate, lower heating plate and U-shaped frame;Oblique movement mechanism includes track frame, sliding rail and hydraulic cylinder;Sliding rail has two;Article two, sliding rail is parallel to each other and is arranged on track frame;Hydraulic cylinder is horizontal to be arranged on track frame, parallel with sliding rail, and between two sliding rails;U-shaped frame is erected on sliding rail by slide block is horizontal, and is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, it is possible to slide along sliding rail under Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder;Upper heating plate is positioned at the surface of lower heating plate;Chamber is heated for plate between upper heating plate and lower heating plate;Upper heating plate and lower heating plate are arranged on horizontal U-shaped frame so that plate heating chamber is three limit openings;The heating arrangements direction of motion on sliding rail w With plate direction of transfer on plate connecting gear v Between there are 35 ~ 55 degree of angles.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows: CN 205238148
Longitudinal motion mechanism and transverse motion mechanism in U patent documentation are designed to oblique movement mechanism in invention, so that single oblique movement mechanism achieves the function that two motions in CN 205238148 U patent documentation realize jointly.When plate needs heating, heating arrangements is disposably promoted and puts in place by this oblique movement mechanism, the part making heating arrangements stretches into forming part, thus reduce plate continuously shaped during upper useless plate gap between a piece of plate shaping and next sheet plate shaping, it is achieved save the purpose of material.Compared to CN 205238148 U patent documentation, present configuration design is simple, it is easy to control, and low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of forming machine of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 1 is the state that heating arrangements 5 rests on stand-by district, and Fig. 2 is the state that heating arrangements 5 rests on when on plate connecting gear 4 heating plate.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic mechanism schematic diagram of heating arrangements 5 and oblique movement mechanism 6 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the forming machine of a kind of heating arrangements oblique movement, including forming part 1, heating part 2, feeding portion 3 and plate connecting gear 4.Plate connecting gear 4 sequentially passes through feeding portion 3, heating part 2 and forming part 1 in order.The plate raw material that the present embodiment forming machine is used is rolled into material volume.Feeding portion is provided with unreeling structure and press plate mechanism.Plate raw material in material volume is pulled into flat board by Anti-curl mechanism.Plate connecting gear 4 uses the conveyer chain of band pointed tooth.Press plate mechanism for being pressed in the conveyer chain of band pointed tooth by the plate pulling into flat board.Then the conveyer chain of band pointed tooth is transferred into heating part 2 with plate from feeding portion and heats, and the plate after heating is sent to forming part 1 by the conveyer chain of band pointed tooth and is shaped.Unreeling structure refers to the patent documentation " a kind of feeding device for automotive trim molding " of Publication No. CN 204727278U
, this specification repeats no more.Conveyer chain with pointed tooth refers to Publication No. CN
Conveyer chain in the patent documentation " conveyer chain of the widest structure of a kind of band and forming machine thereof " of 104828472A, this specification repeats no more.Press plate mechanism refers to the patent documentation " a kind of press plate mechanism for band pointed tooth conveyer chain " of Publication No. CN 205240639U, and this specification repeats no more.
Heating arrangements 5 and oblique movement mechanism 6 it is provided with in heating part 2.Plate is heated by heating part 2 by heating arrangements 5.Heating arrangements 5 is arranged in oblique movement mechanism 6, and can be along oblique movement mechanism 6 oblique movement in the horizontal plane so that when heating arrangements 5 moves and heats plate to plate connecting gear 4, a part for heating arrangements 5 is inserted into forming part 1.Here the oblique movement of heating arrangements 5 refers to the heating arrangements 5 direction of motion in oblique movement mechanism 6 w With plate at the direction of transfer of plate connecting gear 4 v Between there are 35 ~ 55 degree of angles, preferably 45 degree.During as in figure 2 it is shown, heating arrangements 5 moves on plate connecting gear 4 heat plate, the dotted portion of heating arrangements 5 stretches in forming part 1.Thus achieve the longitudinal motion mechanism in CN 205238148 U patent documentation and the common function of transverse motion mechanism.
The concrete structure of heating arrangements 5 and oblique movement mechanism 6 is as it is shown on figure 3, heating arrangements 5 includes heating plate 51, lower heating plate 52 and U-shaped frame 53.Oblique movement mechanism 6 includes track frame 61, sliding rail 62 and propulsion power mechanism.Sliding rail 62 has two, and two sliding rails 62 are parallel to each other and are arranged on track frame 61.U-shaped frame 53 is erected on sliding rail 62 by slide block is horizontal, it is possible to slide along sliding rail 62.Upper heating plate 51 is positioned at the surface of lower heating plate 52.Being provided with gap between upper heating plate 51 and lower heating plate 52, this gap is that plate heats chamber.Upper heating plate 51 and lower heating plate 52 are arranged on horizontal U-shaped frame 53 so that plate heating chamber is three limit openings.Thus, when heating arrangements 5 moves on plate connecting gear 4, the conveyer chain of plate connecting gear 4 is heated intracavity as plate, now, upper heating plate 51 is positioned at the top of conveyer chain, and lower heating plate 52 is positioned at the lower section of conveyer chain, thus realizes heating the plate upper and lower on conveyer chain.For make heating arrangements 5 can oblique movement, there is between the conveyer chain of sliding rail 62 and plate connecting gear 4 angle of 35 ~ 55 degree, namely the direction of motion that heating arrangements 5 is in oblique movement mechanism 6 w With plate direction of transfer on plate connecting gear 4 v Between there are 35 ~ 55 degree of angles.This angle the present embodiment is preferably 45 degree.Propulsion power mechanism is used for promoting heating arrangements 5 to slide on sliding rail 62.In the present embodiment, propulsion power mechanism is realized by hydraulic cylinder 63.Hydraulic cylinder 63 is horizontal to be arranged on track frame 61, between two sliding rails 62, and parallels with sliding rail 62.The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 63 connects U-shaped frame 53, and thus, hydraulic cylinder 63 drives U-shaped frame 53 and whole heating arrangements 5 to slide on sliding rail 62 by piston.