CN206986094U - Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse - Google Patents

Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206986094U
CN206986094U CN201720626856.9U CN201720626856U CN206986094U CN 206986094 U CN206986094 U CN 206986094U CN 201720626856 U CN201720626856 U CN 201720626856U CN 206986094 U CN206986094 U CN 206986094U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
feed tube
guide
external heat
spiral
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720626856.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕玺臣
刘大军
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Zhengzhou United Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou United Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720626856.9U priority Critical patent/CN206986094U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse, including spiral material guide mechanism, temporary hopper and low temperature pyrogenation spiral pusher mechanism, spiral material guide mechanism includes lead material motor, feed tube and guide rotating shaft, the upper end of feed tube is open, the upper end of feed tube is fixedly connected on the bottom of house refuse agitator, lead material motor is fixed on the bottom of feed tube, guide rotating shaft coaxial line is located in feed tube, the lower end of guide rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the lower surface of feed tube and is connected with the spindle drive of lead material motor, and the upper end of feed tube is fixed with cross supporting frame;In summary, the utility model can continuous conveying house refuse, while can low temperature pyrogenation processing house refuse, caused by house refuse low temperature pyrogenation combustible gas collection storage, the device it is compact-sized, it is reasonable in design, it is practical.

Description

Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, and in particular to a kind of continuous low-temperature spiral processing life Garbage apparatus.
Background technology
The target of existing domestic rubbish disposal is:Minimizing, innoxious, recycling etc., wherein minimizing and innoxious It is the target that must reach of garbage disposal.Currently conventional domestic rubbish disposal mode has:Pyrolysismethod, burning method and safety are filled out Bury and composting technology, wherein big, the supporting smoke processing system of exhaust gas volumn caused by burning requires complicated, so integral device is taken With input is big, technical requirements are high, operation difficulty is also big, suitable for big city day output up at more than 100 tons of large-scale centralized Manage field;And the shortcomings that security landfill is obvious, minimizing is unable to reach, floor space is big, easily produces secondary pollution, at present just quilt A kind of processing method of use is reduced as far as possible, only as a kind of effective arbitrary way in other trash processing way;It is and hot Solution can efficiently solve rubbish minimizing, it is innoxious while, possess simple in construction, cost of equipment less investment, it is easy to operate; But existing pyrolysis treatment apparatus is not tender to meet present market needs, day output is low, does not form standardization application, therefore Need badly and a kind of low temperature pyrogenation equipment is provided, minimizing, innoxious and recycling treatment are carried out to existing house refuse.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, there is provided a kind of continous way push low temperature pyrogenation life The continuous low-temperature spiral processing device for life refuse of rubbish.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:The processing life of continuous low-temperature spiral Garbage apparatus, including spiral material guide mechanism, temporary hopper and low temperature pyrogenation spiral pusher mechanism, spiral material guide mechanism include leading Expect motor, feed tube and guide rotating shaft, the upper end of feed tube is open, and the upper end of feed tube is fixedly connected on house refuse agitator Bottom, lead material motor is fixed on the bottom of feed tube, and guide rotating shaft coaxial line is located in feed tube, the lower end of guide rotating shaft It is rotatably connected on the lower surface of feed tube and is connected with the spindle drive of lead material motor, the upper end of feed tube is fixed with cross-shaped Support, circular hole is offered at the center of cross supporting frame, the upper end of guide rotating shaft is rotatably connected in circular hole by bearing, led The upper end of material rotating shaft is extend into house refuse agitator, and guide rotating shaft is provided with guide helical blade, in cross supporting frame The sealing structure for sealed bearings is provided with circular hole;The top that the following side of feed tube passes through upper feeding pipe and temporary hopper Connection;
Low temperature pyrogenation screw propulsion mechanism includes feeder motor, conveying rotating shaft, external heat cylinder and interior transport tube, interior transport tube Coaxial line is assemblied in external heat cylinder, and the inwall of external heat cylinder is provided with heater, and external heat is stretched out in the right part of interior transport tube The right side of cylinder, in interior transport tube, conveying rotating shaft is provided with conveyor screw blade, conveys for conveying rotating shaft coaxial line rotation connection The main shaft of motor is connected through the left side of external heat cylinder and by shaft coupling with conveying the left end of rotating shaft;The left side of external heat cylinder Top is connected by lower feeding pipe with the bottom of temporary hopper, and pump-line is connected with the top of the right-hand member of interior transport tube, is evacuated Air pump is installed, the right-hand member bottom of interior transport tube is connected with discharge pipe on pipeline.
Sealing structure is provided with two groups and is located at the both sides up and down of circular hole respectively, and the sealing structure positioned at downside includes being used to seal Friction top on the downside of stifled circular hole, friction top are set in guide rotating shaft and are fixed on by dormant bolt in cross supporting frame At the heart, sealing ring is provided between friction top and cross supporting frame, felt collar is provided between the inner ring and guide rotating shaft outer wall of friction top.
The periphery of external heat cylinder is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, operation principle of the present utility model is:House refuse material stirs by house refuse After device is thoroughly mixed, then subsequent processing is delivered to by the present apparatus, the present apparatus specifically when conveying house refuse material, is led Motor driven guide axis of rotation is expected, so as to which the guide helical blade in guide rotating shaft is by the life rubbish in house refuse agitator Rubbish is sent in feed tube, enters temporary hopper by upper feeding pipe again afterwards, keep in house refuse in hopper then by Lower feeding pipe enters interior transport tube, and now the temperature in external heat cylinder is heated to 350 ° by the heater on external heat cylinder, defeated Power transmission machine drives conveying axis of rotation by shaft coupling, and house refuse produces combustible gas in interior transport tube after low temperature pyrogenation Body, fuel gas under the driving of air pump by outwards being extracted out storage by pump-line, and at the same time, house refuse is in conveyor screw Slowly move under the drive of blade, finally discharged from the discharge pipe of interior transport tube to subsequent processing;This other practicality is new Type is provided with sealing structure between cross supporting frame and guide rotating shaft, and the sealing structure is used for the bearing for sealing cross supporting frame, The sealing structure uses the combination of friction top and felt collar, and sealing can be played to bearing, so as to prevent debris from entering in bearing, shadow Ring the operating of bearing;The periphery of other external heat cylinder is provided with heat-insulation layer, and the temperature that heat-insulation layer can be externally in cartridge heater is protected Temperature, prevent thermal loss;The utility model adds temporary material between spiral material guide mechanism and low temperature pyrogenation spiral pusher mechanism Case, the temporary hopper is used to buffer house refuse conveying capacity, when the processing speed of low temperature pyrogenation spiral pusher mechanism is less than spiral During the pushing speed of material guide mechanism, temporary hopper can function well as cushioning effect, prevent house refuse in interior transport tube Accumulation.
In summary, the utility model can convey house refuse, at the same can low temperature pyrogenation processing house refuse, life Temperature garbage pyrolysis caused by combustible gas collection storage, the device it is compact-sized, it is reasonable in design, it is practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of cross supporting frame and rotating shaft;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of sealing structure.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, continuous low-temperature spiral processing device for life refuse of the present utility model, including spiral material guiding machine Structure, temporary hopper 1 and low temperature pyrogenation spiral pusher mechanism, spiral material guide mechanism are arranged on the bottom of house refuse agitator 2, (House refuse agitator 2 is prior art)Spiral material guide mechanism includes lead material motor 3, feed tube 4 and guide rotating shaft 5, guide The upper end of cylinder 4 is open, and the upper end of feed tube 4 is fixedly connected on the bottom of house refuse agitator 2, and lead material motor 3, which is fixed on, to be led The bottom of barrel 4, the coaxial line of guide rotating shaft 5 are located in feed tube 4, and the lower end of guide rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected on feed tube 4 Lower surface and it is connected with the spindle drive of lead material motor 3, the upper end of feed tube 4 is fixed with the frame of cross hang 6, cross hang 6 Circular hole is offered at the center of frame, the upper end of guide rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected in circular hole by bearing 8, guide rotating shaft 5 it is upper End is extend into house refuse agitator 2, and guide rotating shaft 5 is provided with guide helical blade 9, in the circular hole of the frame of cross hang 6 Provided with the sealing structure for sealed bearings 8;The top that the following side of feed tube 4 passes through upper feeding pipe 10 and temporary hopper 1 Connection;
Low temperature pyrogenation screw propulsion mechanism includes feeder motor 11, conveying rotating shaft 12, external heat cylinder 13 and interior transport tube 14, External heat cylinder 13 is horizontally fixed in the frame 15 of Domestic garbage treatment equipment by support 27, the interior coaxial line of transport tube 14 assembling In outer cartridge heater 13, the inwall of external heat cylinder 13 is provided with heater 16, and external heat cylinder is stretched out in the right part of interior transport tube 14 13 right side, in interior transport tube 14, conveying rotating shaft 12 is provided with conveyor screw leaf for conveying rotating shaft 12 coaxial line rotation connection Piece 28, feeder motor 11 are fixed in frame 15, and the main shaft of feeder motor 11 through the left side of external heat cylinder 13 and passes through connection Axle device 17 is connected with conveying the left end of rotating shaft 12;The left side top of external heat cylinder 13 passes through lower feeding pipe 18 and temporary hopper 1 Bottom connection, be connected with pump-line 19 at the top of the right-hand member of interior transport tube 14, air pump 20 be installed on pump-line 19, it is interior defeated The right-hand member bottom of cylinder 14 is sent to be connected with discharge pipe 21.
Sealing structure is provided with two groups and is located at the both sides up and down of circular hole respectively, and the sealing structure positioned at downside includes being used to seal Friction top 22 on the downside of stifled circular hole, friction top 22 are set in guide rotating shaft 5 and are fixed on cross-shaped by dormant bolt 23 At the center for supportting 6 framves, sealing ring 24, inner ring and the guide rotating shaft 5 of friction top 22 are provided between friction top 22 and the frame of cross hang 6 Felt collar 25 is provided between outer wall.The periphery of external heat cylinder 13 is provided with heat-insulation layer 26.
Show it is that two groups of present apparatus are set in the bottom of house refuse agitator 2 in the brief description of the drawings of the present embodiment.
House refuse material is after house refuse agitator 2 is thoroughly mixed, then is delivered to by the present apparatus next Process, for the present apparatus specifically when conveying house refuse material, lead material motor 3 drives guide rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so as to guide rotating shaft 5 On guide helical blade 9 house refuse in house refuse agitator 2 is sent in feed tube 4, afterwards again by upper defeated Pipe material 10 enters temporary hopper 1, and the house refuse kept in hopper 1 then enters interior transport tube 14 by lower feeding pipe 18, Now the temperature in external heat cylinder 13 is heated to 350 ° by the heater 16 on external heat cylinder 13, and feeder motor 11 passes through shaft coupling 17 drive conveying rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and house refuse produces fuel gas, combustible gas in interior transport tube 14 after low temperature pyrogenation Body by pump-line 19 under the driving of air pump 20 by outwards extracting storage out, and at the same time, house refuse is in conveyor screw blade Slowly move under 28 drive, finally discharged from the discharge pipe 21 of interior transport tube 14 to subsequent processing.
The present embodiment not makees any formal limitation, every foundation to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that the technical essence of the utility model is made to above example, belongs to this reality With the protection domain of new technique scheme.

Claims (3)

1. continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse, it is characterised in that:Including spiral material guide mechanism, temporary hopper and Low temperature pyrogenation spiral pusher mechanism, spiral material guide mechanism include lead material motor, feed tube and guide rotating shaft, and the upper end of feed tube opens Mouthful, the upper end of feed tube is fixedly connected on the bottom of house refuse agitator, and lead material motor is fixed on the bottom of feed tube, led Material rotating shaft coaxial line is located in feed tube, the lower end of guide rotating shaft be rotatably connected on the lower surface of feed tube and with lead material motor Spindle drive connects, and the upper end of feed tube is fixed with cross supporting frame, circular hole, guide are offered at the center of cross supporting frame The upper end of rotating shaft is rotatably connected in circular hole by bearing, and the upper end of guide rotating shaft is extend into house refuse agitator, is led Material rotating shaft is provided with guide helical blade, and the sealing structure for sealed bearings is provided with the circular hole of cross supporting frame;Guide The following side of cylinder is connected by upper feeding pipe with the top of temporary hopper;
It is coaxial that low temperature pyrogenation screw propulsion mechanism includes feeder motor, conveying rotating shaft, external heat cylinder and interior transport tube, interior transport tube Traditional thread binding to fit in external heat cylinder, the inwall of external heat cylinder is provided with heater, and external heat cylinder is stretched out in the right part of interior transport tube Right side, in interior transport tube, conveying rotating shaft is provided with conveyor screw blade, feeder motor for conveying rotating shaft coaxial line rotation connection Main shaft through external heat cylinder left side and by shaft coupling with conveying rotating shaft left end be connected;The left side top of external heat cylinder It is connected by lower feeding pipe with the bottom of temporary hopper, pump-line, pump-line is connected with the top of the right-hand member of interior transport tube On air pump is installed, the right-hand member bottom of interior transport tube is connected with discharge pipe.
2. continuous low-temperature spiral according to claim 1 handles device for life refuse, it is characterised in that:Sealing structure is set There are two groups and be located at the both sides up and down of circular hole respectively, the sealing structure positioned at downside includes being used to block the compression on the downside of circular hole Lid, friction top are set in guide rotating shaft and are fixed on by dormant bolt at the center of cross supporting frame, friction top and ten Sealing ring is provided between word support frame, felt collar is provided between the inner ring and guide rotating shaft outer wall of friction top.
3. continuous low-temperature spiral according to claim 1 handles device for life refuse, it is characterised in that:External heat cylinder Periphery is provided with heat-insulation layer.
CN201720626856.9U 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse Expired - Fee Related CN206986094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720626856.9U CN206986094U (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720626856.9U CN206986094U (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206986094U true CN206986094U (en) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=61390253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720626856.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206986094U (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Continuous low-temperature spiral handles device for life refuse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206986094U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180209

Termination date: 20180601