CN206982901U - A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture - Google Patents

A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206982901U
CN206982901U CN201720685596.2U CN201720685596U CN206982901U CN 206982901 U CN206982901 U CN 206982901U CN 201720685596 U CN201720685596 U CN 201720685596U CN 206982901 U CN206982901 U CN 206982901U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting screw
timber
feed wheel
horizontal
screw rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720685596.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈伟星
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Zhejiang Runge Wood Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Runge Wood Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture, its drip irrigation device is to include organic frame, conveying device, horizontal planing device and longitudinal planing device, conveying device includes left feed wheel and right feed wheel, charging motor, and charging motor drives left feed wheel and right feed wheel to hold timber and conveyed to the output end of conveying device by transmission belt;Sliding is connected with left feeding rack and right feeding rack in frame, left stock guide and right stock guide are provided with left feeding rack and right feeding rack, when timber is wider, two corner angle of timber end contradict left stock guide and right stock guide promotes left feeding rack and right feeding rack to two side slips;Conveying device also includes tensioning wheel, and after transmission belt is around the output end and tensioning wheel and two drive links of charging motor, extension spring is by pulling tensioning wheel to make transmission belt be constantly in tensioning state.The timber that the equipment can adapt to different dimensions carries out four side moulder processing.

Description

A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture
Technical field
Wood working machinery field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture.
Background technology
It is referred to as thicknessing and planning machine with the wood craft machines of the plane or forming face that rotate or fix planing tool process wood.According to it Different process applications, thicknessing and planning machine can be divided into flat planing machine, one side press planer, double face planer, three face planers, four-side planing and essence Finish plane bed etc..
At present, notification number is that CN102248558A Chinese patent discloses a kind of wood workpiece four sides planer, and it includes One cutter device, two sanding apparatus, two plane side devices and a turning device composition, the cutter device include growth Square workbench, rectangular through holes are provided with workbench;Workbench bottom is provided with an electric saw axle, and electric saw axle and workbench are wide It is consistent to spend direction;Electric saw blade is installed, the top of electric saw blade passes through the rectangular through holes of workbench on electric saw axle.Though this planer So can by blank wood workpiece rapid processing, into surface, smooth and section is octagonal wood workpiece, but turning device is set Putting needs larger operating space so as to facilitate the upset of timber, therefore greatly adds the volume of planer, also limit it Longer timber can not be processed, the range of work is smaller.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of furniture accurate plane equipment, should The timber that equipment can adapt to different dimensions carries out four side moulder processing.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture, includes Frame, the conveying device being arranged in frame, the horizontal planing device being arranged in frame and longitudinal planing device, timber is defeated Send in the course of conveying of device the circumferential four sides for timber of being planed through horizontal planing device and longitudinal planing device, the conveying Device includes the left feed wheel that can be rotated in frame and right feed wheel, and for driving left feed wheel and right feed wheel Motor is fed, charging motor drives left feed wheel and right feed wheel to hold timber to conveying device by transmission belt Output end conveying;In the frame sliding be connected with left feeding rack for being installed respectively for left feed wheel and right feed wheel and Right feeding rack, the width that the direction that the left feeding rack and right feeding rack slide in frame conveys for timber, the left side On feeding rack and right feeding rack left stock guide and right stock guide, the left stock guide are respectively arranged with close to the side of timber input Set with right stock guide into splayed structure, the small openend of the left stock guide and right stock guide is entered close to left feed wheel and the right side The gripping width chi of the width dimensions of material wheel, the left stock guide and the small openend of right stock guide and left feed wheel to right feed wheel It is very little to be adapted;The width dimensions of strip timber be more than left feed wheel to right feed wheel gripping width size when, timber end Two corner angle contradict left stock guide and right stock guide promotes left feeding rack and right feeding rack to two side slips;The charging driving Motor is fixed in frame and left feed wheel and right feed wheel structural arrangement in a triangle, the left feed wheel and right feed wheel bag Include the drive link being rotationally connected with left feeding rack and right feeding rack, the drive link on the left feed wheel or right feed wheel is nibbled Closing transmission has drive, and the transmission belt drives left feed wheel and right feed wheel to rotate backward by drive;The conveying dress Put and also include tensioning wheel, the tensioning wheel is connected in frame by extension spring sliding;Transmission belt is successively around charging driving electricity After the output end of machine, drive link, tensioning wheel and drive, extension spring is by pulling tensioning wheel to make transmission belt be constantly in tensioning State.
The utility model is further arranged to:The frame includes upper table and lower table, the upper table And/or some grooves are provided with lower table, sidewards along timber conveying direction spread configuration, the groove is interior to be turned the groove The dynamic rotating roller being connected with for sliding friction of the timber between upper table and lower table to be changed to rolling friction, it is described The outer circumferential wall of rotating roller protrudes from the edge of opening of groove so as to be contradicted with timber.
The utility model is further arranged to:The both ends of the rotating roller are arranged with slip in groove and for turning The slide that dynamic roller rotates in groove, the end of the rotating roller are rotatablely connected by being arranged with bearing with slide, the slide On be provided with for bearing insertion rotation hole;The bullet for slide to be pushed to the opening side of groove is provided with the groove Property part, the both ends of the elastic component contact at the bottom of slide and groove respectively.
The utility model is further arranged to:The groove is on upper table and/or lower table along its depth direction Into being obliquely installed, its incline direction be to the side of timber conveying direction, timber when being conveyed along conveying direction timber to rotating The force direction of roller and the depth incline direction of groove are consistent;The bottom of the groove is provided with chip area, the row Bits groove one end is connected with groove, and the other end is set through upper table and/or lower table.
The utility model is further arranged to:Longitudinal planing device includes two the first vertical cutters, and for dividing Not Dai Dong two the first motors rotating of two the first vertical cutters, two the first vertical cutters are separately positioned on the width of timber conveying Both sides;The first adjusting part slid in opposite directions in frame for two the first vertical cutters is provided with two the first vertical cutters, it is described First adjusting part includes two the first adjusting screw rods for being articulated with the first vertical cutter both ends, is provided with the frame for first The first adjusting screw hole that adjusting screw rod is spirally connected;First adjusting screw rod, first adjusting screw rod when the first adjusting screw hole rotates from inside to outside The first vertical cutter is pulled out, now two the first vertical cutters are located remotely from each other, and the first adjusting screw rod is in the first adjusting screw hole to inward turning The first adjusting screw rod inwardly promotes the first vertical cutter when turning, and now two the first vertical cutters are close to each other.
The utility model is further arranged to:Longitudinal planing device includes two the second vertical cutters, and for dividing Not Dai Dong two the second motors rotating of two the second vertical cutters, two the second vertical cutters are separately positioned on the width of timber conveying Both sides, and the second vertical cutter is located at side of first vertical cutter away from conveying device;It is provided with two the second vertical cutters for two The second adjusting part that second vertical cutter slides in opposite directions in frame, second adjusting part, which includes, is articulated with the second vertical cutter two Two second adjusting screw rods at end, the second adjusting screw hole being spirally connected for the second adjusting screw rod is provided with the frame;Second adjusts Section screw rod second adjusting screw rod when the second adjusting screw hole rotates from inside to outside pulls out the second vertical cutter, now two the second vertical cutters It is located remotely from each other, the second adjusting screw rod inwardly promotes the second vertical cutter in the second adjusting screw hole to the second adjusting screw rod during internal rotation, Now two the second vertical cutters are close to each other.
The utility model is further arranged to:The horizontal planing device includes two the first horizontal knives, and for dividing Not Dai Dong two dynamic the 3rd motors of two the first horizontal swivels, two the first horizontal knives are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of timber;Two The 3rd adjusting part slid in opposite directions in frame for two the first horizontal knives, the 3rd regulation are provided with individual first horizontal knife Component includes two the 3rd adjusting screw rods for being articulated with the first horizontal knife both ends, is provided with the frame for the 3rd adjusting screw rod The 3rd adjusting screw hole being spirally connected;3rd adjusting screw rod the 3rd adjusting screw rod when the 3rd adjusting screw hole rotates from inside to outside pulls out First horizontal knife, now two the first horizontal knives be located remotely from each other, the 3rd adjusting screw rod in the 3rd adjusting screw hole to internal rotation when the 3rd Adjusting screw rod inwardly promotes the first horizontal knife, and now two the first horizontal knives are close to each other.
The utility model is further arranged to:The horizontal planing device includes two the second horizontal knives, and for dividing Not Dai Dong two dynamic the 4th motors of two the second horizontal swivels, two the second horizontal knives are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of timber, and And second horizontal cutter spacing in the first side of the horizontal knife away from conveying device;It is provided with two the second horizontal knives for two the second horizontal knives The 4th adjusting part slid in opposite directions in frame, the 4th adjusting part, which includes, is articulated with two of the second horizontal knife both ends 4th adjusting screw rod, the 4th adjusting screw hole being spirally connected for the 4th adjusting screw rod is provided with the frame;4th adjusting screw rod exists The 4th adjusting screw rod pulls out the second horizontal knife when 4th adjusting screw hole rotates from inside to outside, and now two the second horizontal knives are mutually remote From, the 4th adjusting screw rod in the 4th adjusting screw hole to internal rotation when the 4th adjusting screw rod inwardly promote the second horizontal knife, now two Individual second horizontal knife is close to each other.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is provided with the upper table and/or lower table for cutting timber Cutter device, the cutter device includes the cutting rotating shaft being rotationally connected with upper table and/or lower table, and The cutting blade of cutting rotating shaft is fixed on, and for driving the cutting motor of cutting axis of rotation, the axle of the cutting rotating shaft It is vertically arranged to the conveying direction with timber;Longitudinal planing device also includes the 3rd vertical cutter, and for driving the 3rd The 5th motor that vertical cutter rotates, the 3rd vertical cutter are located at the bottom of cutter device on timber conveying direction, and timber is cleaved Timber is cut caused cut surface and planed again through the 3rd vertical cutter after device cutting.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is provided with the upper table and/or lower table and expands part, the expansion Open part to set into herringbone structure, the part that expands is between cutter device and the 3rd vertical cutter, from otch after timber is cut Place, which is expanded part and guides to open to both sides, is easy to the 3rd vertical cutter to plane cut surface.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:Planer passes through horizontal planing device in use Four side moulder processing can be achieved with planing of longitudinal planing device to timber, and without overturning timber, be advantageous to drop The volume of low planer;In addition by being arranged on the left feeding rack of slip and right feeding rack in frame, left feed wheel and the right side is made to enter The timber that material wheel can hold any width dimensions is conveyed, and is advantageous to expand the processing scope of application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of planer;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conveying device;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of workbench(Predominantly embody the mounting structure of rotating roller);
Fig. 4 is attachment structure schematic diagram of the adjusting part on each cutter.
Reference:1st, frame;11st, left feeding rack;111st, left stock guide;12nd, right feeding rack;121st, right stock guide;13、 Upper table;14th, lower table;15th, groove;16th, rotating roller;17th, slide;18th, elastic component;19th, chip area;2nd, conveying dress Put;21st, left feed wheel;22nd, right feed wheel;23rd, motor is fed;24th, transmission belt;25th, drive link;26th, tensioning wheel;27、 Extension spring;28th, drive;3rd, horizontal planing device;31st, the first horizontal knife;32nd, the 3rd motor;33rd, the second horizontal knife;34th, the 4th electricity Machine;4th, longitudinal planing device;41st, the first vertical cutter;42nd, the first motor;43rd, the second vertical cutter;44th, the second motor;45th, the 3rd is vertical Knife;46th, the 5th motor;51st, the first adjusting part;511st, the first adjusting screw rod;512nd, the first adjusting screw hole;52nd, the second regulation Component;521st, the second adjusting screw rod;522nd, the second adjusting screw hole;53rd, the 3rd adjusting part;531st, the 3rd adjusting screw rod;532、 3rd adjusting screw hole;54th, the 4th adjusting part;541st, the 4th adjusting screw rod;542nd, the 4th adjusting screw hole;6th, cutter device;61、 Cut rotating shaft;62nd, cutting blade;63rd, cutting motor;64th, part is expanded.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is further described.Wherein identical parts phase Same reference represents.It should be noted that below description in use word "front", "rear", "left", "right", " on " and " under " direction in accompanying drawing is referred to, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from specific The direction at component geometry center.
Shown in reference picture 1-4, a kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture, including organic frame 1, the conveying device that is arranged in frame 1 2nd, the horizontal planing device 3 and longitudinal planing device 4 being arranged in frame 1, timber is in the course of conveying of conveying device 2 through horizontal stroke Fallen the circumferential four sides of timber by planing to planing device 3 and longitudinal planing device 4, conveying device 2, which includes, to be turned in frame 1 Dynamic left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22, and for driving the charging motor of left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 23, charging motor 23 drives left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 to hold timber to conveying device 2 by transmission belt 24 Output end conveying;Sliding is connected with the left feeding rack for being installed respectively for left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 in frame 1 11 and right feeding rack 12, the direction that left feeding rack 11 and right feeding rack 12 slide in frame 1 is the width of timber conveying, Left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 are respectively arranged with close to the side of timber input on left feeding rack 11 and right feeding rack 12, Left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 are set into splayed structure, and the small openend of left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 is leaned on Nearly left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22, width dimensions and the left feed wheel of 121 small openend of left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 21 are adapted to the gripping width size of right feed wheel 22;The width dimensions of strip timber are more than left feed wheel 21 to right feed wheel During 22 gripping width size, two corner angle of timber end contradict left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 and promote left charging Frame 11 and right feeding rack 12 are to two side slips;Left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 have guide effect, are headed on by timber During slide, so to define being adapted in above-mentioned dimensional structure herein:Left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 Small openend can continue to become larger in slipping in timber, until the small openend of left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 Consistent with the width dimensions of timber, now left feeding rack 11 and right feeding rack 12 no longer slide, and left feed wheel 21 to the right side is entered The gripping width size of material wheel 22 is consistent with the width dimensions of timber, so as to make left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 to clamp Timber push, therefore in order to improve stability when left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 push to timber clamping, left guide The width dimensions of 121 small openend of plate 111 and right stock guide can be slightly less than left feed wheel 21 to the gripping width of right feed wheel 22 Size, so as to which left stock guide 111 and right stock guide 121 when left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 clamp timber will not be with timber Contradict, the timber that holds for enabling left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 continual and steady conveys.Charging motor 23 is fixed In structural arrangement, left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 include in a triangle with left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 in frame 1 There is a drive link 25 being rotationally connected with left feeding rack 11 and right feeding rack 12, the transmission on left feed wheel 21 or right feed wheel 22 The engaged transmission of bar 25 has drive 28, and transmission belt 24 drives left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 reversely to turn by drive 28 Dynamic, two counter-rotational left feed wheels 21 and right feed wheel 22 are pushed the timber being held between the two, are preferably passed Dynamic band 24 is chain structure, coordinates and is engaged transmission with drive link 25 and drive 28, is advantageous to improve stable transmission degree. Conveying device 2 also includes tensioning wheel 26, and tensioning wheel 26 is connected in frame 1 by the sliding of extension spring 27;Transmission belt 24 successively around After crossing output end, drive link 25, tensioning wheel 26 and the drive 28 of charging motor 23, extension spring 27 is tensioned by pulling Wheel 26 makes transmission belt 24 be constantly in tensioning state.
Tensioning wheel 26 is located at the side of left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 away from charging motor 23, makes tensioning wheel 26th, motor 23, left feed wheel 21 and the quadrangularly structural arrangement of right feed wheel 22 are fed, because charging motor 23 is It is fixed in frame 1, therefore during left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 are close to each other, transmission belt 24 is to tensioning wheel 26 active force is less than tractive force of the extension spring 27 to tensioning wheel 26, now traction outside side slip of the tensioning wheel 26 by extension spring 27; Or during left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 are located remotely from each other, transmission belt 24 is more than extension spring to the active force of tensioning wheel 26 The tractive force of 27 pairs of tensioning wheels 26, now tensioning wheel 26 by transmission belt 24 traction to charging the side slip of motor 23 1.It is left Feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 are formed to the chucking power of timber by extension spring 27 to tractive force caused by tensioning wheel 26, therefore Pulling force by setting extension spring 27 can be achieved the clamping of left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 to timber and convey, and this is simple in construction Easily realize, advantageously reduce and be made and use cost, be easy to be widely popularized use.
The planer of the said structure plane by horizontal planing device 3 and longitudinal planing device 4 to timber in use Cut and four side moulder processing can be achieved, and without being overturn to timber, advantageously reduce the volume of planer;In addition setting is passed through The left feeding rack 11 and right feeding rack 12 of slip in frame 1, make left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 to hold and appoint The timber of what width dimensions is conveyed, and is advantageous to expand the planer processing scope of application.
In addition conveying device 2 can make left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 press from both sides all the time during clamping timber conveying The both sides of timber width are hold, when upper generation is inconsistent along its length for the width dimensions of timber(Similar to ladder Shape), left feed wheel 21 and right feed wheel 22 can be mutually slid so as to hold timber all the time, and then are advantageous to expand planer processing The scope of application.
Frame 1 includes upper table 13 and lower table 14, if being provided with upper table 13 and/or lower table 14 Dry groove 15, groove 15 sidewards along timber conveying direction spread configuration, be rotatably connected in groove 15 for by timber in upper work Make the rotating roller 16 that the sliding friction between platform 13 and lower table 14 is changed to rolling friction, the outer circumferential wall of rotating roller 16 is convex Edge of opening for groove 15 with timber so as to contradict.When timber conveys between upper table 13 and lower table 14, lead to The setting of rotating roller 16 is crossed, makes timber produce sliding friction with upper table 13 and lower table 14 and is changed to rolling friction, favorably In reducing frictional force, it is easy to conveying of the conveying device 2 to timber.
The both ends of rotating roller 16 are arranged with slip in groove 15 and for rotating roller 16 in the interior rotation of groove 15 Slide 17, the end of rotating roller 16 are rotatablely connected by being arranged with bearing with slide 17, are provided with slide 17 and are embedded in for bearing Rotation hole;The rotation flexibility of rotating roller 16 is improved by the setting of bearing, when being advantageous to further reduce timber conveying Frictional force.
In addition, the elastic component 18 for slide 17 to be pushed to the opening side of groove 15, elasticity are provided with groove 15 The both ends of part 18 contact at the bottom of slide 17 and groove 15 respectively.The elastic component 18 can be spring or flexible rubber This kind of buffer unit that can play cushioning effect of part, even hydraulic cylinder, rotating roller 16 can be made by sliding into groove 15 Rotating roller 16 is outwards pushed during the active force of shifting, rotating roller 16 is headed on and is contradicted with timber.And timber upper table 13 and under When being conveyed between workbench 14, elastic component 18 can make rotating roller 16 fit in the upside and/or downside of timber all the time, be advantageous to The job stability of rotating roller 16 is improved, even in the case of the upper and lower side out-of-flatness of timber.
Groove 15 on upper table 13 and/or lower table 14 along its depth direction into being obliquely installed, its incline direction For to the side of timber conveying direction, the timber force direction and groove of timber to rotating roller 16 when being conveyed along conveying direction 15 depth incline direction is consistent;Such structure makes rotating roller 16 when by timber to its pressing force, Neng Gouzhi Connect and slide into groove 15, be advantageous to improve the using flexible degree of rotating roller 16, improve its service life;And groove 15 When incline direction is opposite, the inwall of groove 15 can be first contradicted after 16 depressed power of rotating roller, then be extruded in groove 15, The friction of rotating roller 16 or slide 17 and groove 15 is added, reduces service life.
And by being provided with chip area 19 in the bottom of groove 15, the one end of chip area 19 connects with groove 15, and the other end passes through Put on workbench 13 and/or lower table 14 is set, make the scrap on workbench timely to be discharged, avoid scrap from blocking up The rotation degree of flexibility of rotating roller 16 is influenceed in groove 15.
Longitudinal planing device 4 includes two the first vertical cutters 41, and for driving two the first vertical cutters 41 to rotate respectively Two the first motors 42, two the first vertical cutters 41 be separately positioned on timber conveying width both sides;First motor 42 Output end is fixedly connected with one end of the first vertical cutter 41, and when the first vertical cutter 41 is by mobile adjust, the first motor 42 can be therewith It is mobile.The first adjusting part slid in opposite directions in frame 1 for two the first vertical cutters 41 is provided with two the first vertical cutters 41 51, the first adjusting part 51 includes two the first adjusting screw rods 511 for being articulated with the both ends of the first vertical cutter 41, is set in frame 1 There is the first adjusting screw hole 512 being spirally connected for the first adjusting screw rod 511;First adjusting screw rod 511 in the first adjusting screw hole 512 to The first adjusting screw rod 511 pulls out the first vertical cutter 41 during outer rotation, and now two the first vertical cutters 41 are located remotely from each other, the first regulation Screw rod 511 in the first adjusting screw hole 512 to internal rotation when the first adjusting screw rod 511 inwardly promote the first vertical cutter 41, now two Individual first vertical cutter 41 is close to each other.
Longitudinal planing device 4 includes two the second vertical cutters 43, and for driving two the second vertical cutters 43 to rotate respectively Two the second motors 44, two the second vertical cutters 43 are separately positioned on the width both sides of timber conveying, and the second vertical cutter 43 are located at the first side of the vertical cutter 41 away from conveying device 2;One end of the output end of second motor 44 and the second vertical cutter 43 is fixed Connection, when the second vertical cutter 43 is by mobile adjust, the second motor 44 can move.It is respectively provided with two the second vertical cutters 43 There is the second adjusting part 52 slid in opposite directions in frame 1 for two the second vertical cutters 43, the second adjusting part 52 includes be hinged Two the second adjusting screw rods 521 in the both ends of the second vertical cutter 43, to be spirally connected for the second adjusting screw rod 521 is provided with frame 1 Two adjusting screw holes 522;Second adjusting screw rod 521, second adjusting screw rod 521 when the second adjusting screw hole 522 rotates from inside to outside is outside The second vertical cutter 43 is pulled, now two the second vertical cutters 43 are located remotely from each other, and the second adjusting screw rod 521 is in the second adjusting screw hole 522 The second vertical cutter 43 is inwardly promoted to the second adjusting screw rod 521 during internal rotation, now two the second vertical cutters 43 are close to each other.
Longitudinal planing device 4 includes two groups of vertical cutters in said structure, and the setting of two groups of vertical cutters can be carried out to timber respectively Roughing and finishing;Such as first the planing thickness degree of vertical cutter 41 be 30mm, most surplus is got rid of, then second The planing thickness degree of vertical cutter 43 is 2mm, and the second vertical cutter 43 shoots off ripple left when Wood surface is processed by the first vertical cutter 41, Further to improve the surface smoothness of timber, prepared for late stage process as painted facial ornament.
Horizontal planing device 3 includes two the first horizontal knives 31, and for driving two the first horizontal knives 31 to rotate respectively Two the 3rd motors 32, two the first horizontal knives 31 are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of timber;The output end of 3rd motor 32 with One end of first horizontal knife 31 is fixedly connected, and when the first horizontal knife 31 is by mobile adjust, the 3rd motor 32 can move.Two It is provided with the 3rd adjusting part 53 slid in opposite directions in frame 1 for two the first horizontal knives 31 on individual first horizontal knife 31, the 3rd Adjusting part 53 includes two the 3rd adjusting screw rods 531 for being articulated with the first horizontal both ends of knife 31, is provided with frame 1 for the 3rd The 3rd adjusting screw hole 532 that adjusting screw rod 531 is spirally connected;3rd adjusting screw rod 531 is when the 3rd adjusting screw hole 532 rotates from inside to outside 3rd adjusting screw rod 531 pulls out the first horizontal knife 31, and now two the first horizontal knives 31 are located remotely from each other, the 3rd adjusting screw rod 531 The 3rd adjusting screw rod 531 inwardly promotes the first horizontal knife 31 when in the 3rd adjusting screw hole 532 to internal rotation, now two first horizontal strokes Knife 31 is close to each other.
Horizontal planing device 3 includes two the second horizontal knives 33, and for driving two the second horizontal knives 33 to rotate respectively Two the 4th motors 34, two the second horizontal knives 33 are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of timber, and the second horizontal knife 33 is positioned at the One horizontal side of the knife 31 away from conveying device 2;The output end of 4th motor 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the second horizontal knife 33, Two horizontal knives 33 can be moved by the 4th motor 34 during mobile adjust.It is provided with two the second horizontal knives 33 for two The 4th adjusting part 54 that two horizontal knives 33 slide in opposite directions in frame 1, the 4th adjusting part 54, which includes, is articulated with the second horizontal knife Two the 4th adjusting screw rods 541 at 33 both ends, the 4th adjusting screw hole being spirally connected for the 4th adjusting screw rod 541 is provided with frame 1 542;It is horizontal that 4th adjusting screw rod 541 the 4th adjusting screw rod 541 when the 4th adjusting screw hole 542 rotates from inside to outside pulls out second Knife 33, now two the second horizontal knives 33 be located remotely from each other, the 4th adjusting screw rod 541 in the 4th adjusting screw hole 542 to internal rotation when 4th adjusting screw rod 541 inwardly promotes the second horizontal knife 33, and now two the second horizontal knives 33 are close to each other.
Similarly, the horizontal planing device 3 in said structure also includes two groups of horizontal knives, and the setting of two groups of horizontal knives can be right respectively Timber carries out roughing and finishing;Such as first the planing thickness degree of horizontal knife 31 be 30mm, most surplus is got rid of, Then the planing thickness degree of the second horizontal knife 33 is 2mm, and the second horizontal knife 33 shoots off when Wood surface is processed by the first horizontal knife 31 and stayed Under ripple, further to improve the surface smoothness of timber, for late stage process as paint facial ornament prepare.
And no matter the spacing between horizontal knife group or vertical cutter group is adjusted, can be realized by rotating adjusting screw rod, Shown in reference picture 4, the structure conveniently same can not only organize cutter each control to planing amount, in two the first horizontal knives 31, The planing thickness degree of one the first horizontal knife 31 is 20mm, and the planing thickness degree of another the first horizontal knife 31 can be 30mm, processing It is more flexible, more convenient operation, the first horizontal knife 31 can also be allowed to be tilted with timber in addition, be easy to the first horizontal knife 31 oblique on timber Cut, such as two the 3rd adjusting screw rods 531 at the first horizontal both ends of knife 31, one of them the 3rd adjusting screw rod 531 outwards rotates, another Timber is processed into preset shape by individual 3rd adjusting screw rod 531 to internal rotation, convenient use cutter, is advantageous to further expand and is fitted Use scope.
Need additional description herein, the motor in Fig. 4 can be arranged in frame 1 by sliding and realize that band cutter turns It is dynamic, kidney slot is such as provided with frame 1, the bolt that can be slid in kidney slot, and the length of kidney slot are bolted with motor It is consistent with the glide direction of cutter (not depending on going out in figure) to spend direction, can so allow motor to be slid with cutter, and can pass through Motor driven cutter, which is realized, to be rotated.
The cutter device 6 for cutting timber is provided with upper table 13 and/or lower table 14, cutter device 6 wraps The cutting rotating shaft 61 being rotationally connected with upper table 13 and/or lower table 14 is included, and is fixed on cutting rotating shaft 61 Cutting blade 62, and for drive cutting rotating shaft 61 rotate cutting motor 63, cut rotating shaft 61 axial direction and timber it is defeated Direction is sent to be vertically arranged;Longitudinal planing device 4 also includes the 3rd vertical cutter 45, and for driving that the 3rd vertical cutter 45 rotates Five motors 46, the 3rd vertical cutter 45 is located at the bottom of cutter device 6 on timber conveying direction, after the cleaved device 6 of timber is cut Timber is cut caused cut surface and planed again through the 3rd vertical cutter 45.Planer may be used also after the four sides of timber is completed into planing operation To be cut by the cutter device 6 being provided with to timber, and cut surface can also be dug by the 3rd vertical cutter 45 Cut, the timber for making finally to transmit out from planer output end is default form, substantially increases the automatization level of planer.
It is provided with upper table 13 and/or lower table 14 and expands part 64, expands the cross section of part 64 into herringbone knot Structure set, can also structure setting triangular in shape, expand part 64 and be located between the vertical cutter 45 of cutter device 6 and the 3rd, timber is cut Expanded part 64 from incision after cutting and guide to both sides and opened, consequently facilitating the 3rd vertical cutter 45 is planed to cut surface.Expand Opening the setting of part 64 enables timber to be magnified from incision, so as to conveniently make the 3rd vertical cutter 45 plane cut surface;It is excellent It is selected in one and expands and two the 3rd vertical cutters 45 are provided with behind part 64, the both sides cut surface that guide respectively to expanding part 64 enters Row planing, be advantageous to the surface smoothness of timber after raising planing.
It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture, including organic frame (1), be arranged in frame (1) conveying device (2), be arranged at machine Horizontal planing device (3) and longitudinal planing device (4) on frame (1), timber is in the course of conveying of conveying device (2) through transverse direction Planing device (3) and longitudinal planing device (4) are fallen the circumferential four sides of timber by planing, it is characterized in that:Conveying device (2) bag Include the left feed wheel (21) and right feed wheel (22) that can be rotated in frame (1), and for drive left feed wheel (21) and The charging motor (23) of right feed wheel (22), charging motor (23) drive left feed wheel (21) by transmission belt (24) Timber is hold with right feed wheel (22) to convey to the output end of conveying device (2);Sliding, which is connected with, on the frame (1) is used for The left feeding rack (11) and right feeding rack (12) installed respectively for left feed wheel (21) and right feed wheel (22), the left feeding rack (11) and width that the direction that is slid in frame (1) of right feeding rack (12) is timber conveying, the left feeding rack (11) Left stock guide (111) and right stock guide (121) are respectively arranged with close to the side of timber input with right feeding rack (12), it is described Left stock guide (111) and right stock guide (121) are set into splayed structure, the left stock guide (111) and right stock guide (121) Small openend close to left feed wheel (21) and right feed wheel (22), the left stock guide (111) and right stock guide (121) is small opens The width dimensions at mouth end are adapted with the gripping width size of left feed wheel (21) to right feed wheel (22);The width of strip timber Size be more than left feed wheel (21) to right feed wheel (22) gripping width size when, two corner angle of timber end contradict a left side and led Flitch (111) and right stock guide (121) promote left feeding rack (11) and right feeding rack (12) to two side slips;The charging is driven Dynamic motor (23) is fixed in frame (1) and left feed wheel (21) and right feed wheel (22) structural arrangement in a triangle, the left side Feed wheel (21) and right feed wheel (22) include the drive link being rotationally connected with left feeding rack (11) and right feeding rack (12) (25), drive link (25) engaged transmission on the left feed wheel (21) or right feed wheel (22) has drive (28), the biography Dynamic band (24) drives left feed wheel (21) and right feed wheel (22) to rotate backward by drive (28);The conveying device (2) Also include tensioning wheel (26), the tensioning wheel (26) is connected in frame (1) by extension spring (27) sliding;Transmission belt (24) according to After the secondary output end for bypassing charging motor (23), drive link (25), tensioning wheel (26) and drive (28), extension spring (27) By pulling tensioning wheel (26) to make transmission belt (24) be constantly in tensioning state.
2. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The frame (1) includes work Platform (13) and lower table (14), some grooves (15), institute are provided with the upper table (13) and/or lower table (14) Groove (15) is stated sidewards along timber conveying direction spread configuration, interior be rotatably connected to of the groove (15) to be used for timber in upper work Make the rotating roller (16) that the sliding friction between platform (13) and lower table (14) is changed to rolling friction, the rotating roller (16) Outer circumferential wall protrudes from the edge of opening of groove (15) so as to be contradicted with timber.
3. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The both ends of the rotating roller (16) cover The slide (17) rotated provided with slip in groove (15) and for rotating roller (16) in groove (15), the rotating roller (16) end is rotatablely connected by being arranged with bearing with slide (17), is provided with the slide (17) and is turned for bearing insertion Dynamic hole;The elastic component (18) for slide (17) to be pushed to the opening side of groove (15) is provided with the groove (15), The both ends of the elastic component (18) contact at the bottom of slide (17) and groove (15) respectively.
4. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The groove (15) is in upper table (13) along its depth direction into being obliquely installed and/or on lower table (14), its incline direction is to the one of timber conveying direction Side, timber when being conveyed along conveying direction timber to the force direction of rotating roller (16) and the depth incline direction of groove (15) It is consistent;The bottom of the groove (15) is provided with chip area (19), and described chip area (19) one end connects with groove (15), The other end is set through upper table (13) and/or lower table (14).
5. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that:The longitudinal direction planing Device (4) includes two the first vertical cutters (41), and two first for driving that two the first vertical cutters (41) rotate respectively Motor (42), two the first vertical cutters (41) are separately positioned on the width both sides of timber conveying;On two the first vertical cutters (41) It is provided with the first adjusting part (51) slid in opposite directions in frame (1) for two the first vertical cutters (41), first regulation Component (51) includes two the first adjusting screw rods (511) for being articulated with the first vertical cutter (41) both ends, is set on the frame (1) There is the first adjusting screw hole (512) being spirally connected for the first adjusting screw rod (511);First adjusting screw rod (511) is in the first adjusting screw hole (512) the first adjusting screw rod (511) pulls out the first vertical cutter (41) when rotating from inside to outside, now two the first vertical cutter (41) phases It is mutually remote, the first adjusting screw rod (511) in the first adjusting screw hole (512) to internal rotation when the first adjusting screw rod (511) it is inside The first vertical cutter (41) is promoted, now two the first vertical cutters (41) are close to each other.
6. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Longitudinal planing device (4) includes There are two the second vertical cutters (43), and two the second motors (44) for driving two the second vertical cutters (43) to rotate respectively, two Individual second vertical cutter (43) is separately positioned on the width both sides of timber conveying, and the second vertical cutter (43) is located at the first vertical cutter (41) side away from conveying device (2);It is provided with two the second vertical cutters (43) for two the second vertical cutters (43) in frame (1) the second adjusting part (52) slid in opposite directions on, second adjusting part (52), which includes, is articulated with the second vertical cutter (43) Two second adjusting screw rods (521) at both ends, second to be spirally connected for the second adjusting screw rod (521) is provided with the frame (1) Adjusting screw hole (522);Second adjusting screw rod (521), second adjusting screw rod when the second adjusting screw hole (522) rotates from inside to outside (521) the second vertical cutter (43) is pulled out, now two the second vertical cutters (43) are located remotely from each other, and the second adjusting screw rod (521) is The second vertical cutter (43) is inwardly promoted to the second adjusting screw rod (521) during internal rotation in two adjusting screw holes (522), now two second Vertical cutter (43) is close to each other.
7. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The horizontal planing device (3) includes There are two the first horizontal knives (31), and two the 3rd motors (32) for driving two the first horizontal knives (31) to rotate respectively, two Individual first horizontal knife (31) is separately positioned on the both sides up and down of timber;It is provided with two the first horizontal knives (31) horizontal for two first The 3rd adjusting part (53) that knife (31) slides in opposite directions in frame (1), the 3rd adjusting part (53), which includes, to be articulated with Two the 3rd adjusting screw rods (531) at the first horizontal knife (31) both ends, it is provided with for the 3rd adjusting screw rod on the frame (1) (531) the 3rd adjusting screw hole (532) being spirally connected;3rd adjusting screw rod (531) is when the 3rd adjusting screw hole (532) rotates from inside to outside 3rd adjusting screw rod (531) pulls out the first horizontal knife (31), and now two the first horizontal knives (31) are located remotely from each other, the 3rd regulation spiral shell Bar (531) in the 3rd adjusting screw hole (532) to internal rotation when the 3rd adjusting screw rod (531) inwardly promote the first horizontal knife (31), Now two the first horizontal knives (31) are close to each other.
8. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The horizontal planing device (3) includes There are two the second horizontal knives (33), and two the 4th motors (34) for driving two the second horizontal knives (33) to rotate respectively, two Individual second horizontal knife (33) is separately positioned on the both sides up and down of timber, and the second horizontal knife (33) is located at the first horizontal knife (31) away from defeated Send the side of device (2);It is provided with two the second horizontal knives (33) and is slided in opposite directions in frame (1) for two the second horizontal knives (33) The 4th adjusting part (54) moved, the 4th adjusting part (54), which includes, is articulated with two of the second horizontal knife (33) both ends the Four adjusting screw rods (541), the 4th adjusting screw hole being spirally connected for the 4th adjusting screw rod (541) is provided with the frame (1) (542);4th adjusting screw rod (541) the 4th adjusting screw rod (541) when the 4th adjusting screw hole (542) rotates from inside to outside is pulled outwardly The second horizontal knife (33) is moved, now two the second horizontal knives (33) are located remotely from each other, and the 4th adjusting screw rod (541) is in the 4th adjusting screw hole (542) the second horizontal knife (33) is inwardly promoted to the 4th adjusting screw rod (541) during internal rotation in, now two the second horizontal knife (33) phases It is mutually close.
9. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to any one in claim 2-4, it is characterized in that:The upper table (13) cutter device (6) for cutting timber and/or on lower table (14) is provided with, the cutter device (6) includes The cutting rotating shaft (61) being rotationally connected with upper table (13) and/or lower table (14), and it is fixed on cutting rotating shaft (61) cutting blade (62), and the cutting motor (63) for driving cutting rotating shaft (61) to rotate, the cutting rotating shaft (61) axial direction and the conveying direction of timber is vertically arranged;Longitudinal planing device (4) also includes the 3rd vertical cutter (45), with And the 5th motor (46) for driving the 3rd vertical cutter (45) to rotate, the 3rd vertical cutter (45) are located on timber conveying direction The bottom of cutter device (6), timber is cut caused cut surface again through the 3rd vertical cutter after the cleaved device of timber (6) cutting (45) plane.
10. the accurate plane equipment of a kind of furniture according to claim 9, it is characterized in that:The upper table (13) and/or under It is provided with workbench (14) and expands part (64), the part (64) that expands is set into herringbone structure, described to expand part (64) position Between cutter device (6) and the 3rd vertical cutter (45), timber is expanded part (64) from incision after being cut and guide to both sides Opening is easy to the 3rd vertical cutter (45) to plane cut surface.
CN201720685596.2U 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture Expired - Fee Related CN206982901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720685596.2U CN206982901U (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720685596.2U CN206982901U (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture

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CN206982901U true CN206982901U (en) 2018-02-09

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CN201720685596.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206982901U (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of accurate plane equipment of furniture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107139273A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-08 浙江润格木业科技有限公司 A kind of furniture precision plane equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107139273A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-08 浙江润格木业科技有限公司 A kind of furniture precision plane equipment
CN107139273B (en) * 2017-06-13 2022-09-06 浙江润格木业科技有限公司 Furniture precision planing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180209