CN206982231U - Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism - Google Patents

Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206982231U
CN206982231U CN201720689176.1U CN201720689176U CN206982231U CN 206982231 U CN206982231 U CN 206982231U CN 201720689176 U CN201720689176 U CN 201720689176U CN 206982231 U CN206982231 U CN 206982231U
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China
Prior art keywords
claw
floating
clamp
slide plate
machine tool
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CN201720689176.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟永凯
孙长利
卢成斌
张荣磊
潘洋
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SHENYANG MACHINE TOOL COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHENYANG MACHINE TOOL COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism, it is characterised in that:Floating claw and stationary jaw are all bilateral V-types, it is separately mounted to the left and right sides of clamp body slide plate, floating claw is fixed in the pawl seat of side by bearing pin, and stationary jaw is fixed on the master jaw of opposite side by feather key, and the master jaw of both sides is separately fixed on the slide plate of both sides;Machine tool hydraulic system supplying jig body oil cylinder supplies power, drive the slide plate and rack shaft of side, opposite side drives the rack on slide plate by rack shaft, realizes that the claw of offside two is synchronously opposite or heterodromous process actions, synchronized jaw clamp workpiece, ensure that claw is self-centering.Using floating claw when clamping the blank of irregular roundness, the position of claw block can fluctuate around bearing pin, with the position of the circularity adjustment clamping point of blank, workpiece deformation is small after clamping, avoided positioning from causing piece-holder unstable, there is many superior functions and high-precision positioning to clamp benchmark.

Description

Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism
Technical field
It the utility model is related to plant equipment manufacture, specifically a kind of folder on numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool Has floating claw mechanism.
Background technology
Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool is the Digit Control Machine Tool based on working shaft-like both ends of the surface and two sides centre bore. In large batch of bent axle, cam cutting, although clamping axial workpiece is simple, produce in enormous quantities and be the duplication of labour, still need to very More set-up time, so as to increase single-piece manufacturing cost.Fixture is the mechanical device of connecting machine tool and workpiece, especially fixture card Pawl mechanism, its function are positioning and clamping workpiece, workpiece is had correct position and good connection rigidity with respect to lathe, and then The machining of workpiece can be completed high-quality and efficiently.Yet with meeting when workpiece bent axle, camshaft shaping in casting process Die joint is left, and if using the clamp structure of traditional one side V-structure, one side parallel type structure, during clamp, If die joint is in upright position, flat pattern claw easily clamps die joint, will result in position inaccurate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism, fixture Claw can effectively avoid clamping on die joint when clamping, and ensure clamping and positioning precision.
The utility model numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism, bilateral V-type claw, its feature exist In:Floating claw and stationary jaw are all bilateral V-types, are separately mounted to the left and right sides of clamp body slide plate, and floating claw passes through Bearing pin is fixed in the pawl seat of side, and stationary jaw is fixed on the master jaw of opposite side by feather key, the master jaw difference of both sides It is fixed on the slide plate of both sides;Machine tool hydraulic system supplies to clamp body oil cylinder and clamps power, drives the slide plate and rack of side Axle, opposite side drive the rack on slide plate by rack shaft, realize that the claw of offside two is synchronously opposite or heterodromous process is moved Make, to realize that it is self-centering that synchronized jaw clamps workpiece, guarantee claw.
The clamp floating claw possesses following functions:When the 1st, using floating mechanism for card, floating claw is clamping irregular roundness Blank when, the position of claw block can fluctuate around bearing pin, with the position of the circularity adjustment clamping point of blank, work after clamping Part deformation is small, ensures part to be processed positioning accuracy request.2nd, because fixture is using the design of bilateral V-type claw, while fixation, one Float on side, you can to avoid positioning from causing piece-holder unstable, while the position between workpiece positioning basal plane can be improved again Precision is put, ensures the clamping and positioning required precision of part to be processed.
The design of this new floating claw makes workpiece obtain relative to lathe and knife compared with traditional clamping mode The correct position of tool, and workpiece is reliably clamped.Benchmark is clamped with many superior functions and high-precision positioning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism assembling sectional view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism.
Embodiment
The numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism of the design, using bilateral V-type claw, its feature It is:Floating claw and stationary jaw are all bilateral V-types, are separately mounted to the left and right sides of clamp body slide plate, and floating claw leads to Cross bearing pin to be fixed in the pawl seat of side, stationary jaw is fixed on the master jaw of opposite side by feather key, the master jaw point of both sides It is not fixed on the slide plate of both sides.
Embodiment is as shown in figure 1, clamp body oil cylinder 1 is fixed in lathe one end, the tail skid 3 of its piston rod 2 and clamp body Together, the lower vertical stationary rack axle 4 of tail skid 3, the combination vertical with the gear shaft 5 before lathe of the other end of rack shaft 4, tooth Bar 6 is tangent on the top of gear shaft 5 and the circumference of gear shaft 5, therefore rack shaft 4 is parallel with the space of rack 6, before the top of rack 6 is fixed Slide plate 7;Front clamp seat 8 is arranged on front slide 7, rear deck 9 is arranged on tail skid 3, and front claw 10 is solid respectively with rear claw 11 It is scheduled on front claw seat 8 and rear claw seat 9, front claw 10 or rear claw 11 are any when being floating claw, are fixed by bearing pin 12 Wherein in the pawl seat of side, front claw seat 8 or rear claw seat 9.
Clamp floating click-on mechanism drives fixture to body oil cylinder 1 by machine tool hydraulic system, and supply clamps power drive side Slide plate and rack shaft, while drive piston rod 2, tail skid 3 and rack shaft 4 while move, pass through the gear shaft 5 of rack shaft 4 Band carry-over bar 6 moves, and makes the front slide 7 on its top and tail skid 3 while moves, so as to drive front clamp seat 8 and rear deck 9 simultaneously Motion, opposite side drive the rack on slide plate by rack shaft, realize that the claw of offside two is synchronously opposite or heterodromous process Action, ensure that claw is self-centering to realize that synchronized jaw clamps workpiece.
As shown in Fig. 2 bilateral V-type claw is any when being floating claw, for example, clamp floating claw is by the He of bearing pin 12 Pressing plate 13 is connected with rear claw seat 9, and 2mm gaps are left between the upper and lower surface of rear claw 11 and pressing plate 13 and master jaw 9, after Claw 11 can fluctuate around bearing pin 12.Clamp in this way, can not only avoid workpiece die joint, ensure clamping point Do not disturbed by die joint, it can also be ensured that the clamping point of workpiece is not disturbed by the irregular circularity shape of blank, ensures to clamp Positioning precision.
The numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp system uses left and right two sleeve clamps body, when ensureing workpieces processing There are enough clamping forces.
Use state as shown in Figure 3:Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool is in end face milling, because workpiece is all blank Part, retaining part circularity is less uniform, and workpiece is clamped using the fixed V-type claw 10 of one end floating V-type claw 11 and one end, Gu Fixed pattern V-type claw 10 plays certralizing ability, because 2mm gap is arranged at floating V-type claw 11 and gland 13 and the bottom of master jaw 9, The position of adjustment clamping point so floating V-type claw 11 can fluctuate around bearing pin 12, ensure the card of floating type V-type claw 11 Rest shoe all touches workpiece, makes its clamping more firm.Lathe is when carrying out end face milling, drill centers, set turning, although work Part bears that radial load, axial force are larger, but the fixture of the floating claw on the design numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool is set Meter can ensure that clamping and positioning precision is more accurate.

Claims (2)

1. numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism, bilateral V-type claw, it is characterised in that:Floating claw All it is bilateral V-type with stationary jaw, is separately mounted to the left and right sides of clamp body slide plate, floating claw is fixed on one by bearing pin In the pawl seat of side, stationary jaw is fixed on the master jaw of opposite side by feather key, and the master jaw of both sides is separately fixed at both sides On slide plate;Machine tool hydraulic system supplies to clamp body oil cylinder and clamps power, drives the slide plate and rack shaft of side, and opposite side passes through Rack on rack shaft driving slide plate, realize that the claw of offside two is synchronously opposite or heterodromous process actions, to realize synchronization Jaws clamp, ensure that claw is self-centering.
2. numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is double Side V-type claw is any when being floating claw, and clamp floating claw is to be connected by bearing pin and pressing plate with side master jaw, the side card 2mm gaps are left between the upper and lower surface of pawl and pressing plate and the side master jaw, the side claw can fluctuate around bearing pin.
CN201720689176.1U 2017-04-13 2017-06-14 Numerical control end-face milling drill centres machine tool clamp floating click-on mechanism Active CN206982231U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720384469 2017-04-13
CN2017203844699 2017-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206982231U true CN206982231U (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110370050A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-25 北方民族大学 A kind of thin and long shafts part Compound Machining fixture and method for tooling
CN112045462A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 浙江京速机床附件有限公司 Double-acting bench clamp
CN112975505A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-18 沈阳机床股份有限公司 Shifting fork shaft clamping mechanism of hydraulic numerical control machine tool and clamping method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110370050A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-25 北方民族大学 A kind of thin and long shafts part Compound Machining fixture and method for tooling
CN112045462A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 浙江京速机床附件有限公司 Double-acting bench clamp
CN112975505A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-18 沈阳机床股份有限公司 Shifting fork shaft clamping mechanism of hydraulic numerical control machine tool and clamping method thereof
CN112975505B (en) * 2021-03-02 2023-02-17 沈阳机床股份有限公司 Shifting fork shaft clamping mechanism of hydraulic numerical control machine tool and clamping method thereof

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