CN110434372A - A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method - Google Patents
A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110434372A CN110434372A CN201910790917.9A CN201910790917A CN110434372A CN 110434372 A CN110434372 A CN 110434372A CN 201910790917 A CN201910790917 A CN 201910790917A CN 110434372 A CN110434372 A CN 110434372A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- workpiece
- clamping
- bottom plate
- hydraulic cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 241000283080 Proboscidea <mammal> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixtures, including bottom plate, three support plates, clamping unit there are four being set on bottom plate, four clamping units are arranged in sphere of movements for the elephants, each clamping unit middle position is the location of workpiece, the location of workpiece of each clamping unit is surrounded by positioning pin, and positioning pin is fixed on bottom plate；A pressing plate is equipped in bottom plate left and right ends and each clamping unit corresponding position, each pressing plate is respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is individually fixed on the outside of left support plate and right support plate, a pressing plate is respectively provided among the two pairs of clamping units laterally arranged, two pressing plates are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are individually fixed in middle support plate rear and front end, two pressing plates are respectively provided between the two pairs of clamping units vertically arranged, it is commonly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are fixed on lower surface of base plate.This fixture can realize Automatic-clamping and simultaneously 4 workpiece of clamping, improve clamping efficiency, reduce the working strength of worker, save the time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method.
Background technique
Machine-building be unable to do without Metal Cutting Machine Tool, and machine tool clamping device is then to guarantee mechanical processing quality, improve life
Efficiency is produced, reduces labor intensity, reduce the excessive demand to worker's technology, indispensable important of realization Automation of Manufacturing Process
One of technological equipment.Machine tool clamping device is widely used in manufacturing industry, and the use of a large amount of special purpose machine tool clamping devices is large quantities of
Amount production provides necessary condition.It in the past after workpiece finishes line, is installed with chuck by line, reprocesses inner hole.In
During correction, when adjusting two pawl being clipped on cylindrical surface, workpiece generates rolling, and the center line in scribing line hole is made to generate angle position
It moves, is difficult workpiece correction, and generate processing waste product.People have manufactured and designed clamping device thus, pass through the use of many years, effect
Fruit is fine.
As processing manufacturing industry rapidly develops, the precision and production efficiency requirement to process component are higher, show and add
Process is concentrated in work, and the form processing of people's multimachine, the multiple parts of a machine is widely adopted.Then tooling clamping device is wanted
It asks also higher and higher, pneumatic and hydraulic two kinds more advanced tooling clamping devices, the appearance of these advanced installation way occurs
The tradition positioning method that manually clamping adjusts is changed, machining accuracy is improved, processing non-cutting time is shortened, improves life
Produce efficiency.
For Mechanical Product's Machining, usual bulk article is if single processing, the much time on product clamping
Power, and Product Precision and dimensional uniformity it is difficult to ensure that, low efficiency.Existing fixture scheme is using fixture last time clamping one
Part product is processed, and the assembly and disassembly period is longer, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method, this fixture
Automatic-clamping and simultaneously 4 workpiece of clamping can be achieved, improve clamping efficiency, reduce the working strength of worker, save the time, increase
Interests.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture, including bottom plate, three support plates, three support plates are fixed on lower surface of base plate,
It is used to support bottom plate, respectively left support plate, middle support plate and right support plate, the left support plate and right support plate are relative in
Support plate is symmetrical arranged；It is set on the bottom plate there are four clamping unit, four clamping units are arranged in sphere of movements for the elephants, and each clamping is single
First middle position is set as the location of workpiece, and the location of workpiece of each clamping unit is surrounded by positioning pin, and the positioning pin is solid
Due on bottom plate；It is equipped with a pressing plate in bottom plate left and right ends and each clamping unit corresponding position, each pressing plate is respectively connected with
One hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is individually fixed on the outside of left support plate and right support plate, among the two pairs of clamping units laterally arranged
It is respectively provided with a pressing plate, two pressing plates are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and two hydraulic cylinders are individually fixed in the rear and front end of middle support plate,
Two pressing plates are respectively provided between the two pairs of clamping units vertically arranged, are commonly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are fixed
In lower surface of base plate.
Further, the location of workpiece of each clamping unit is surrounded by 7 positioning pins.
Further, the pressing plate set on bottom plate left and right ends and the pressing plate among the two pairs of clamping units laterally arranged
It is Y shape pressing plate.
Further, the pressing plate between the two pairs of clamping units vertically arranged is T shape pressing plate, and two pairs of T-shaped pressing plate is equal
It is symmetrical arranged in " work " word.
The clamping method of the thin plate drilling tool fixture, which comprises the following steps:
1) workpiece to be processed is placed on the location of workpiece of bottom plate, is bonded with base surface by workpiece；
2) workpiece positions, after the completion of workpiece, workpiece to be processed is limited using positioning pin；
3) workpiece compresses, and after the completion of workpiece positioning, hydraulic cylinder operating drives hydraulic stem elongation, so that pressing plate pushes simultaneously, clamps
Workpiece；
4) clamping is completed, and starts to process four workpiece.
Fixture of the invention positions drilling-workpiece using bottom plate and positioning pin, and bottom plate and drilling-workpiece face paste are closed,
It can be improved rigidity, reduce deflection when processing, positioning pin can position in the horizontal plane drilling-workpiece, positioning is reliable,
It is convenient.Y shape pressing plate and T shape pressing plate is driven to be clamped drilling-workpiece by lever principle using hydraulic cylinder, platen design
At Y shape can multiple spot clamping, can also realize while 2 workpiece are clamped, internal at T-shaped increases of 2 platen designs is pressed from both sides
Close contact area clamps thin-walled parts more reliable and more stable.When needing to clamp, hydraulic stem extends in hydraulic cylinder, passes through thick stick
Bar effect, so that pressing plate pushes simultaneously, realizes the clamping of 4 workpiece, and after processing, hydraulic stem is withdrawn, so that pressing plate is lifted upwards
It rises, to unclamp 4 workpiece simultaneously, carries out quick-replaceable workpiece.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this fixture can realize Automatic-clamping and simultaneously clamping 4
Workpiece improves clamping efficiency, reduces the working strength of worker, saves the time, increases interests.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of thin plate drilling tool fixture of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of thin plate drilling tool fixture of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- bottom plate, 21- left support plate, support plate in 22-, 23- right support plate, 3- clamping unit, 4- positioning pin,
5- pressing plate, 6- hydraulic cylinder, 7- drilling-workpiece.
Specific embodiment
A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture as shown in Figs. 1-2, including 1, three support plate 2 of bottom plate, three supports
Plate 2 is fixed on 1 lower surface of bottom plate, is used to support bottom plate 1, respectively left support plate 21, middle support plate 22 and right support plate 23,
The left support plate 21 and right support plate 23 are symmetrical arranged relative to middle support plate 22；It is set on the bottom plate 1 single there are four clamping
Member 3, four clamping units 3 are arranged in sphere of movements for the elephants, and each 3 middle position of clamping unit is set as the location of workpiece, each clamping
The location of workpiece of unit 3 is surrounded by positioning pin 4, and the positioning pin 4 is fixed on bottom plate 1；In 1 left and right ends of bottom plate and often
A 3 corresponding position of clamping unit is equipped with one, and each pressing plate 5 is respectively connected with 1, and hydraulic cylinder 6 is individually fixed in left support plate 21
With right support plate outside 23, a pressing plate 5 is respectively provided among the two pairs of clamping units 3 laterally arranged, two pressing plates 5 are respectively connected with
One hydraulic cylinder 6, two hydraulic cylinders 6 are individually fixed in the rear and front end of middle support plate 22, in the two pairs of clamping units 3 vertically arranged
Between be respectively provided with two pressing plates 5, be commonly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 6, two hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixed on 1 lower surface of bottom plate.
The location of workpiece of each clamping unit 3 is surrounded by 7 positioning pins 4.
It is Y set on the pressing plate 5 of 1 left and right ends of bottom plate and the pressing plate 5 among the two pairs of clamping units laterally arranged
Shape pressing plate.
Pressing plate 5 between the two pairs of clamping units 3 vertically arranged is T shape pressing plate, and two pairs of T-shaped pressing plate is in " work " word
It is symmetrical arranged.
The clamping method of the thin plate drilling tool fixture, which comprises the following steps:
1) drilling-workpiece 7 to be processed is placed on the location of workpiece of bottom plate, is bonded with base surface by workpiece；
2) workpiece positions, and after the completion of drilling-workpiece limit, is limited workpiece to be processed using positioning pin；
3) workpiece compresses, and after the completion of drilling-workpiece positioning, hydraulic cylinder operating drives hydraulic stem elongation, so that pressing plate pushes simultaneously,
Clamp drilling-workpiece；
4) clamping is completed, and starts to process four drilling-workpieces.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture, which is characterized in that including bottom plate, three support plates, three support plates are fixed
In lower surface of base plate, it is used to support bottom plate, respectively left support plate, middle support plate and right support plate, the left support plate and the right side
Support plate is symmetrical arranged relative to middle support plate；It is set on the bottom plate there are four clamping unit, four clamping units are in sphere of movements for the elephants
Arrangement, each clamping unit middle position are set as the location of workpiece, and the location of workpiece of each clamping unit is surrounded by positioning
Pin, the positioning pin are fixed on bottom plate；It is equipped with a pressing plate in bottom plate left and right ends and each clamping unit corresponding position, often
A pressing plate is respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is individually fixed on the outside of left support plate and right support plate, in two laterally to arrange
To a pressing plate is respectively provided among clamping unit, two pressing plates are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and two hydraulic cylinders are individually fixed in middle branch
The rear and front end of fagging is respectively provided with two pressing plates between the two pairs of clamping units vertically arranged, be commonly connected to one it is hydraulic
Cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are fixed on lower surface of base plate.
2. a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work of each clamping unit
Part position is surrounded by 7 positioning pins.
3. a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure set on bottom plate left and right ends
Plate and pressing plate among the two pairs of clamping units laterally arranged are Y shape pressing plate.
4. a kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the two pairs of folders vertically arranged
Pressing plate between tight unit is T shape pressing plate, and two pairs of T-shaped pressing plate is in that " work " word is symmetrical arranged.
5. using the clamping method of thin plate drilling tool fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, feature exists
In, comprising the following steps:
1) workpiece to be processed is placed on the location of workpiece of bottom plate, is bonded with base surface by workpiece；
2) workpiece positions, after the completion of workpiece, workpiece to be processed is limited using positioning pin；
3) workpiece compresses, and after the completion of workpiece positioning, hydraulic cylinder operating drives hydraulic stem elongation, so that pressing plate pushes simultaneously, clamps
Workpiece；
4) clamping is completed, and starts to process four workpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910790917.9A CN110434372A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910790917.9A CN110434372A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110434372A true CN110434372A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68437664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910790917.9A Withdrawn CN110434372A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A kind of thin plate drilling tool fixture and its clamping method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110434372A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112192263A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-01-08 | 西安重装澄合煤矿机械有限公司 | Multifunctional valve body machining clamp |
| CN113385957A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-14 | 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 | Clamping jig and machining method |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104493579A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆光荣摩托车配件有限公司 | Fixture for rough boring of engine cylinder block |
| CN104999310A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-10-28 | 重庆山青机械制造有限公司 | Milling fixture for reverse gear shifting cantilevers |
| CN105127807A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-09 | 山东科技大学 | Precise clamp used for micro-miniature complex thin-walled part machining and control method of precise clamp |
| CN105328243A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 | Cover plate drilling clamp |
| CN105500068A (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-04-20 | 东莞市精誉精密夹具有限公司 | Fixture with function of completing machining of complex workpiece by one-time clamping |
| CN106078294A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省青阳县华瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile with small output volumn engine bonnet sealing surface clamp for machining |
| CN106239212A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波杰克龙精工有限公司 | A kind of clamp for machining of water collecting and diversifying device |
| CN107662116A (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2018-02-06 | 郁振平 | A kind of jig platform for Digit Control Machine Tool |
| CN210937243U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-07-07 | 强胜精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Sheet drilling tool clamp |
-
2019
- 2019-08-26 CN CN201910790917.9A patent/CN110434372A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104493579A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆光荣摩托车配件有限公司 | Fixture for rough boring of engine cylinder block |
| CN104999310A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-10-28 | 重庆山青机械制造有限公司 | Milling fixture for reverse gear shifting cantilevers |
| CN105127807A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-09 | 山东科技大学 | Precise clamp used for micro-miniature complex thin-walled part machining and control method of precise clamp |
| CN105328243A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 | Cover plate drilling clamp |
| CN105500068A (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-04-20 | 东莞市精誉精密夹具有限公司 | Fixture with function of completing machining of complex workpiece by one-time clamping |
| CN106239212A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波杰克龙精工有限公司 | A kind of clamp for machining of water collecting and diversifying device |
| CN106078294A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省青阳县华瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile with small output volumn engine bonnet sealing surface clamp for machining |
| CN107662116A (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2018-02-06 | 郁振平 | A kind of jig platform for Digit Control Machine Tool |
| CN210937243U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-07-07 | 强胜精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Sheet drilling tool clamp |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112192263A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-01-08 | 西安重装澄合煤矿机械有限公司 | Multifunctional valve body machining clamp |
| CN113385957A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-14 | 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 | Clamping jig and machining method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191112 |