CN206981025U - A kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge - Google Patents
A kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206981025U CN206981025U CN201720590497.6U CN201720590497U CN206981025U CN 206981025 U CN206981025 U CN 206981025U CN 201720590497 U CN201720590497 U CN 201720590497U CN 206981025 U CN206981025 U CN 206981025U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cabinet
- snorkel
- concentrator bowl
- low temperature
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge, including centrifuge main body, the centrifuge main body mainly includes the upper end open of cabinet, wherein cabinet, and the upper end open position fastening of the cabinet has closure；The concentrator bowl of upper end open is provided with the cabinet, and drain hole is uniformly offered on the surface of the concentrator bowl；The lower position of the concentrator bowl is interval with dividing plate, the utility model produces cold wind and hot blast respectively by air-cooler and air-heater, and realize that air inlet switches by three-way air valve, simultaneously when material is in centrifugation, material is attached on the inwall of concentrator bowl, cold airflow is now respectively fed to by air-cooler and air-heater and thermal current material is maintained at suitable centrifuging temperature, so as to realize the cold and hot exchange required for different material centrifugation, and whole structure is outstanding, outlet is not influenceed uniformly by centrifuge, equipment manufacturing cost is low, and manipulates very convenient.
Description
Technical field
Centrifuge field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge.
Background technology
Centrifuge is to utilize centrifugal force, the machine of separation liquid and each component in solid particle or the mixture of liquid and liquid
Tool.Centrifuge is mainly used in separating the solid particle in suspension and liquid, or by two kinds of density differences in emulsion, and mutually
Immiscible liquid separates（Such as cream is isolated from milk）；It can also be used for excluding the liquid in wet solid, such as with
Washing machine dries wet clothes；The admixture of gas of the also separable different densities of special hypervelocity channel separator；It is close using difference
Degree or granularity solid particle in a liquid sinking speed difference the characteristics of, some sedimentation centrifuges can also be to solid particle by close
Degree or granularity are classified.
Centrifuging temperature environment required for existing solid-liquid centrifugation is different, and existing centrifuge can not regulate and control centrifugation temperature more
Degree, while the process switched is very slow, and also equipment manufacturing cost is too high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge, including centrifuge main body, the centrifuge main body mainly include cabinet, wherein
The upper end open of cabinet, and the upper end open position fastening of the cabinet has closure；Provided with upper end open in the cabinet
Concentrator bowl, and uniformly offer drain hole on the surface of the concentrator bowl；The lower position of the concentrator bowl be interval with every
Plate, the bottom center position of concentrator bowl are fixed with the rotating shaft being vertically arranged by screw and flange, and the lower end of wherein rotating shaft is worn
The centre bore of dividing plate is crossed, and rotating shaft bottom is movably arranged in axle bed；The axle bed adopts the inner bottom surface for being screwed in cabinet
On；The centre bore link position of the rotating shaft and dividing plate is provided with sealed bearings；Fixed cover is connected to driven pulley in the rotating shaft,
And the driven pulley connects drive pulley, and the fixedly sleeved electricity in motor of the drive pulley by belt transmission
On arbor, the motor, which is adopted, to be screwed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet, by motor driven driver pulley rotation, so as to band
Dynamic driven pulley rotates, and when driven pulley rotates, rotating shaft drives concentrator bowl to rotate accordingly, so that in concentrator bowl
Material carry out centrifugal treating；The upper end open of the concentrator bowl, and hollow supply gas is provided with the axis of the concentrator bowl
Pipe, and venthole is uniformly offered on the surface of snorkel, the snorkel coordinates screw to consolidate using snorkel mounting flange
It is scheduled on the inner surface of closure, and the head end of snorkel is from the centre bore of closure, and the centre bore and snorkel of closure
Between sealed by the form of welding；The docking in the form of welding of the head end of the snorkel connects main tracheae, and main tracheae
Another gas outlet for terminating at three-way air valve, two air inlets of three-way air valve dock connection cool air hose and warm-air pipe respectively,
And the cool air hose and warm-air pipe are connected on the gas outlet of air-cooler and the gas outlet of air-heater, the air-cooler and air-heater respectively
Adopt on the support being screwed on the outside of cabinet, cold wind and hot blast are produced by air-cooler and air-heater respectively, and lead to
Cross three-way air valve and realize that air inlet switches, while when material is in centrifugation, material is attached on the inwall of concentrator bowl, now passes through cold wind
Machine and air-heater are respectively fed to cold airflow and thermal current so that material is maintained at suitable centrifuging temperature, so as to realize not
With the cold and hot exchange required for material centrifugation, and whole structure is outstanding, and outlet is not influenceed uniformly by centrifuge, equipment manufacturing cost
It is low, and manipulate very convenient.
As further program of the utility model：The sidewall bottom position of the cabinet offers discharge outlet, and described
Drainpipe is connected with discharge outlet, and draining valve is installed on drainpipe.
As further program of the utility model：Safety air vavle and thermometer are installed on the closure, utilize peace
Full air valve and thermometer realize the temperature measuring in high pressure gas and cabinet respectively.
As further program of the utility model：Fixation is fitted with thermal insulative board on the dividing plate bottom surface, utilizes thermal insulative board
The hot-cool environment in cabinet is avoided to impact motor.
As further program of the utility model：The snorkel uses round tube shape structure, and snorkel is using stainless
Steel material is made.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model produces cold wind and heat respectively by air-cooler and air-heater
Wind, and realize that air inlet switches by three-way air valve, while when material is in centrifugation, material is attached on the inwall of concentrator bowl, now
Cold airflow is respectively fed to by air-cooler and air-heater and thermal current material is maintained at suitable centrifuging temperature, so as to
To realize the cold and hot exchange required for different material centrifugation, and whole structure is outstanding, and outlet is not influenceed uniformly by centrifuge, if
Standby low cost, and manipulate very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure：1- cabinets, 2- concentrator bowls, 3- dividing plates, 4- thermal insulative boards, 5- sealed bearings, 6- rotating shafts, 7- axle beds, 8- are driven
Belt pulley, 9- belts, 10- drive pulleys, 11- motors, 12- drainpipes, 13- draining valves, 14- closures, 15- snorkels,
16- ventholes, 17- snorkels mounting flange, the main tracheaes of 18-, 19- cool air hoses, 20- warm-air pipes, 21- three-way air valves, 22- hot blasts
Machine, 23- air-coolers, 24- supports, 25- safety air vavles, 26- thermometers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge, including centrifuge main body, institute
Stating centrifuge main body mainly includes the upper end open of cabinet 1, wherein cabinet 1, and the upper end open position fastening of the cabinet 1 has
Closure 14；The concentrator bowl 2 of upper end open is provided with the cabinet 1, and drip is uniformly offered on the surface of the concentrator bowl 2
Water hole；The lower position of the concentrator bowl 2 is interval with dividing plate 3, and the bottom center position of concentrator bowl 2 passes through screw and flange
The rotating shaft 6 being vertically arranged is fixed with, wherein the lower end of rotating shaft 6 passes through the centre bore of dividing plate 3, and the bottom of rotating shaft 6 is movably arranged on
In axle bed 7；The axle bed 7, which is adopted, to be screwed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet 1；The rotating shaft 6 and the centre bore connection position of dividing plate 3
Sealed bearings 5 are installed；Fixed cover is connected to driven pulley 8 in the rotating shaft 6, and the driven pulley 8 is passed by belt 9
Dynamic connection drive pulley 10, and the drive pulley 10 is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of motor 11, the motor 11 is adopted
It is screwed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet 1, drives drive pulley 10 to rotate by motor 11, so as to drive driven pulley
8 rotate, and when driven pulley 8 rotates, rotating shaft 6 drives concentrator bowl 2 to rotate accordingly, so that the material in concentrator bowl 2
Carry out centrifugal treating；The upper end open of the concentrator bowl 2, and hollow snorkel 15 is provided with the axis of the concentrator bowl 2,
And venthole 16 is uniformly offered on the surface of snorkel 15, the snorkel 15 coordinates spiral shell using snorkel mounting flange 17
Silk is fixed on the inner surface of closure 14, and the head end of snorkel 15 is from the centre bore of closure 14, and in closure 14
Sealed between heart hole and snorkel 15 by the form of welding；The head end of the snorkel 15 docks connection in the form of welding
Main tracheae 18, and another gas outlet for terminating at three-way air valve 21 of main tracheae 18, two air inlets difference of three-way air valve 21
Docking connection cool air hose 19 and warm-air pipe 20, and the cool air hose 19 and warm-air pipe 20 be connected on respectively air-cooler 23 gas outlet and
The gas outlet of air-heater 22, the air-cooler 23 and air-heater 22, which are adopted, to be screwed on the support 24 in the outside of cabinet 1, is led to
Cross air-cooler 23 and air-heater 22 and produce cold wind and hot blast respectively, and realize that air inlet switches by three-way air valve 21, work as simultaneously
In centrifugation, material is attached on the inwall of concentrator bowl 2 material, is now respectively fed to cold airflow by air-cooler 23 and air-heater 22
And thermal current causes material to be maintained at suitable centrifuging temperature, so as to realize the cold and hot friendship required for different material centrifugation
Change, and whole structure is outstanding, and outlet is not influenceed uniformly by centrifuge, and equipment manufacturing cost is low, and is manipulated very convenient.
The sidewall bottom position of the cabinet 1 offers discharge outlet, and drainpipe 12 is connected with the discharge outlet, and arranges
Draining valve 13 is installed on water pipe 12.
Safety air vavle 25 and thermometer 26 are installed on the closure 14, distinguished using safety air vavle 25 and thermometer 26
Realize the temperature measuring in high pressure gas and cabinet 1.
Fixation is fitted with thermal insulative board 4 on the bottom surface of dividing plate 3, and the hot-cool environment in cabinet 1 is avoided to electricity using thermal insulative board 4
Machine 11 impacts.
The snorkel 15 uses round tube shape structure, and snorkel 15 is made of stainless steel.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：Cold wind and hot blast are produced by air-cooler 23 and air-heater 22 respectively, and
Realize that air inlet switches by three-way air valve 21, while when material is in centrifugation, material is attached on the inwall of concentrator bowl 2, is now led to
Cross air-cooler 23 and air-heater 22 is respectively fed to cold airflow and thermal current so that material is maintained at suitable centrifuging temperature, so as to
The cold and hot exchange required for different material centrifugation can be realized, and whole structure is outstanding, and outlet is not influenceed uniformly by centrifuge,
Equipment manufacturing cost is low, and manipulates very convenient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge, including centrifuge main body, the centrifuge main body mainly includes cabinet, wherein machine
The upper end open of case, and the upper end open position fastening of the cabinet has closure；In the cabinet provided with upper end open from
Heart cylinder, and uniformly offer drain hole on the surface of the concentrator bowl；The lower position of the concentrator bowl is interval with dividing plate,
The bottom center position of concentrator bowl is fixed with the rotating shaft being vertically arranged by screw and flange, wherein the lower end of rotating shaft pass through every
The centre bore of plate, and rotating shaft bottom is movably arranged in axle bed；The axle bed, which is adopted, to be screwed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet；Institute
The centre bore link position for stating rotating shaft and dividing plate is provided with sealed bearings；Fixed cover is connected to driven pulley, and institute in the rotating shaft
State driven pulley and drive pulley, and the fixedly sleeved motor shaft in motor of the drive pulley are connected by belt transmission
On, the motor, which is adopted, to be screwed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet, it is characterised in that：The upper end open of the concentrator bowl, and institute
State and hollow snorkel is provided with the axis of concentrator bowl, and venthole is uniformly offered on the surface of snorkel, it is described to send
Tracheae coordinates screw to be fixed on the inner surface of closure using snorkel mounting flange, and the head end of snorkel is from closure
Centre bore, and sealed between the centre bore and snorkel of closure by the form of welding；The head end of the snorkel is using weldering
The form docking connect connects main tracheae, and another gas outlet for terminating at three-way air valve of main tracheae, two of three-way air valve enter
Gas port docks connection cool air hose and warm-air pipe respectively, and the cool air hose and warm-air pipe are connected on gas outlet and the heat of air-cooler respectively
The gas outlet of blower fan, the air-cooler and air-heater are adopted on the support being screwed on the outside of cabinet.
A kind of 2. high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sidewall bottom of the cabinet
Position offers discharge outlet, and drainpipe is connected with the discharge outlet, and draining valve is provided with drainpipe.
A kind of 3. high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the closure
Safety air vavle and thermometer.
A kind of 4. high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fixed on the dividing plate bottom surface
It is fitted with thermal insulative board.
A kind of 5. high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The snorkel uses pipe
Shape structure, and snorkel is made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720590497.6U CN206981025U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720590497.6U CN206981025U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206981025U true CN206981025U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61391138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720590497.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206981025U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of high/low temperature suitching type centrifuge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206981025U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201720590497.6U patent/CN206981025U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180209 Termination date: 20180525 |