CN209662690U - A kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp - Google Patents

A kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209662690U
CN209662690U CN201920317912.XU CN201920317912U CN209662690U CN 209662690 U CN209662690 U CN 209662690U CN 201920317912 U CN201920317912 U CN 201920317912U CN 209662690 U CN209662690 U CN 209662690U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
horizontal pipe
shaft
ore pulp
discharge device
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CN201920317912.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉银华
许锦康
张志明
肖东升
杨茂春
李强
李云鹏
敖江
王红鹰
王畅
杜建明
周亮
洪霞
韩晓熠
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Yunnan Keli environmental protection Co., Ltd
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Yunnan Keli New Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of underflow discharge devices for the dense hopper of ore pulp, including horizontal pipe, blade discharging mechanism and power mechanism;The blade discharging mechanism includes shaft and several blades, the shaft at least part of horizontal is set in the horizontal pipe, and several blades are set in the horizontal pipe and the circumferentially distributed outer surface for being located at the part in the horizontal pipe in the shaft;The side of every blade is connected to the shaft, and the inner wall direction of another lateral horizontal pipe extends and contacts therewith;The power mechanism is connected to the shaft and for driving the shaft to rotate;The inlet and outlet communicated with outside is respectively equipped at the top and bottom of the horizontal pipe.The utility model is similar to the connection type of hopper and common valve, but the blade discharging mechanism by specially designing, and can effectively realize the forced discharge of high-concentration underflow, solves the problems, such as that high-concentration underflow should not be discharged using common valve.

Description

A kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp
Technical field
The utility model relates to mineral manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of high-concentration underflow ore in sand form row of the dense hopper of ore pulp Device is put, the operations such as dense, clarification, classification, desliming can be used in.
Background technique
Ore pulp concentration after concentrator is dehydrated is got higher, and discharge is mainly carried out using valve.When concentrator hopper needs to arrange When putting the underflow of high concentration, underflow at this moment has not had mobility or mobility is very poor, then will be because crowded using valve Ore particle mutually " bridgings " formation hanging and block valve.Although if can be alleviated or avoided using the very big valve of bore " bridging ", but after high-concentration underflow is drained, the underflow of low concentration can pour down, valve need to be observed and close in time, and it is big Bore valve is difficult to close, and there are problems that operating difficulties.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of underflow discharge dress for the dense hopper of ore pulp It sets, high-concentration underflow can not only be discharged, and it as the connection of hopper and common valve, operation is simple and reliable.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp, including horizontal pipe, blade discharging mechanism and engine Structure;The blade discharging mechanism includes shaft and several blades, and the shaft at least part of horizontal is set to the horizontal tube In road, several blades are set in the horizontal pipe and circumferentially distributed are located in the horizontal pipe in the shaft Partial outer surface;The side of every blade is connected to the shaft, the inner wall direction of another lateral horizontal pipe extend and with Be in contact;The power mechanism is connected to the shaft and for driving the shaft to rotate;The top of the horizontal pipe The inlet and outlet communicated with outside is respectively equipped with bottom.
Preferably, the both ends of the blade are in contact with the both ends in the horizontal pipe respectively.
Preferably, the distance between each blade is equal.
Preferably, the blade discharging mechanism has at least three pieces blade.
Preferably, the blade uses flexible material, and mistake inside the whole and described horizontal pipe of blade discharging mechanism It is full of cooperation.
Preferably, the power mechanism is motor driver.
Further, it is preferable to ground, the motor driver includes motor and retarder, and the output shaft of the motor passes through Retarder is connected to one end of the shaft.
Further, it is preferable that the motor driver is electrically connected at frequency converter.
Still further, preferably, the frequency converter is electrically connected at detection sensor, the detection sensor for pair Underflow amount is detected.
Further, the upper end of the horizontal pipe is connected with vertical pipeline, and one end of the vertical pipeline is connected to institute Import is stated, the other end is communicated with the outside.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is particularly suitable for the forced discharge of the dewatered high-concentration underflow of slurry concentrating, the company with hopper Connect that mode is similar with common valve, but the blade discharging mechanism by specially designing, it can effectively realize high-concentration underflow Forced discharge solves the problems, such as that high-concentration underflow should not be discharged using common valve.In addition, utility model device can also be adjusted Save rate of discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of device in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the blade discharging mechanism structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of device and the dense hopper of ore pulp in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the utility model will be further described, it should be noted that the present embodiment is with this skill Premised on art scheme, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is limited to the present embodiment.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of underflow discharge device 101 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, including horizontal pipe 7, blade Discharging mechanism 4 and power mechanism;The blade discharging mechanism 4 includes shaft 41 and several blades 42, and the shaft 41 is at least Part of horizontal is set in the horizontal pipe 7, several blades 42 be set in the horizontal pipe 7 and it is circumferentially distributed in The shaft 41 is located at the outer surface of the part in the horizontal pipe 7;The side of every blade 42 is connected to the shaft 41, The inner wall direction of another lateral horizontal pipe 7 extends and contacts therewith;The power mechanism is connected to the shaft 41 and is used in combination It is rotated in the driving shaft 41;The top and bottom of the horizontal pipe 7 are respectively equipped with the inlet and outlet communicated with outside 10。
The working principle of the above-mentioned underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp is:
The import at 7 top of horizontal pipe is connected to the gape of dense 100 bottom of hopper of ore pulp first, as shown in Figure 4. After entering the dense hopper 100 of ore pulp to mine, underflow sinks to the gape of dense 100 bottom of hopper of ore pulp, pushes up from horizontal pipe 7 The import in portion flows into the horizontal pipe 7, is gathered in the top of blade discharging mechanism 4.This is because each blade 42 is another Side is in contact to form sealing with the inner wall of horizontal pipe 7, if shaft 41 does not rotate, interception of the underflow in each blade 42 It can only be gathered in the top of blade discharging mechanism 4 down, be unable to flow down.
When needing to realize underflow discharge, the shaft 41 is driven to rotate by power mechanism, blade 42 is with described turn Axis shaft together, then be gathered in underflow between each blade 42 turn to it is corresponding with the outlet 10 of 7 bottom of horizontal pipe 10 discharge of outlet can be passed through when position.After the completion of high-concentration underflow discharge, stop power mechanism, shaft stops operating, underflow It is pinned immediately.
Further, the both ends of the blade 42 are in contact with the both ends in the horizontal pipe 7 respectively.Make blade 42 Both ends are also in contact with the both ends inside horizontal pipe 7, and (length that can be the two is set as consistent or blade using flexible The length of blade can be made to be greater than the length inside the horizontal pipe when material), it may further ensure that and discharge machine in blade When structure does not rotate, the space above and below blade discharging mechanism is obstructed completely.
Further, the distance between each blade 42 is equal.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of blade is 3.In a particular application, can also be arranged according to actual needs more Blade quantity.
Further, the blade can use flexible material, and blade discharging mechanism entirety and the horizontal pipe Inside interference fit.Blade is made using flexible material, and makes interference inside the whole and described horizontal pipe of blade discharging mechanism Cooperation (i.e. the outer diameter of blade discharging mechanism entirety is greater than the internal diameter inside blade discharge tube), can play better seal effect Fruit, the more preferable forced discharge for realizing underflow.
In the present embodiment, one end of the shaft 41 is pierced by one end of the horizontal pipe 7 and 5 gap of axle sleeve of one end Cooperation, and connect with the power mechanism.Further, in the present embodiment, the other end of the shaft 41 is pierced by described The other end of horizontal pipe 7, and the axle sleeve clearance fit with the other end.The both ends of the horizontal pipe 7 by end cap flange 6 with Axle sleeve 5 connects.
Further, in the present embodiment, the power mechanism is motor driver.The motor driver includes Motor 1 and retarder 2, the output shaft of the motor 1 are connected to one end of the shaft 41 by retarder 2.In the present embodiment In, the retarder 2 is connected by connecting flange 3 with one end of the shaft 41.
Wherein, the revolving speed of the motor driver can be controlled by frequency converter 102, be adjusted by operation frequency converter 102 The revolving speed of motor driver realizes the tune of beginning, the stopping and rate of discharge of underflow discharge to adjust the revolving speed of shaft 41 Section.
Frequency converter not only can be and manually control, and be also designed to automatically control.In automatic control, Ke Yi Detection sensor 103 for being detected to underflow amount is set in the dense hopper 100 of ore pulp, and will test sensor 103 Testing result automatically adjusts the signal of motor driver as frequency converter 102.
In the present embodiment, the upper end of the horizontal pipe 7 is connected with vertical pipeline 8, and one end of the vertical pipeline 8 connects The import is passed through, the other end is communicated with the outside.
Further, the horizontal pipe and vertical pipeline are all made of steel pipe.
Further, underflow can be prevented certainly with sealed horizontal pipeline by above-mentioned concentration underflow compulsive discharge device By discharging, therefore, horizontal pipe 7 and vertical pipeline 8 can use large-diameter steel pipe, reduce high-concentration underflow " bridging " and formed and are hanged Material.
In the present embodiment, the other end of the vertical pipeline 8 has mounting flange 9, passes through mounting flange 9 and the mine The gape for starching dense 100 bottom of hopper connects.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment makes test to concentration underflow compulsive discharge device described in embodiment 1.
Wherein, round steel pipe of the vertical pipeline 8 using Φ 300, round steel pipe of the horizontal pipe 7 using Φ 400, blade discharge machine The blade quantity of structure 4 is 3.The power of motor 1 is 1.5kw, and it is frequency converter motor special that maximum speed, which is 1500 revs/min,.With Matched speed reducer 2 reduction ratio be 59 (single-stages), for blade discharging mechanism 4 under the control of frequency converter, revolving speed can be in 3- Electrodeless variable-speed in the range of 25 revs/min.
For the material used for iron selection tailings, test method is closed loop, that is, the ore pulp for feeding the dense hopper of ore pulp is concentrated Afterwards, underflow and overflow pass through centrifugal pump be used as again equipment to mine.
Test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Test complies fully with expected rule.
For those skilled in the art, it can be provided various corresponding according to above technical solution and design Change and modification, and all these change and modification, should be construed as being included in the utility model claims protection scope it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that discharged including horizontal pipe (7), blade Mechanism (4) and power mechanism;The blade discharging mechanism (4) includes shaft (41) and several blades (42), the shaft (41) At least part of horizontal is set in the horizontal pipe (7), and several blades (42) are set in the horizontal pipe (7) simultaneously And the circumferentially distributed outer surface for being located at the part in the horizontal pipe (7) in the shaft (41);The one of every blade (42) Side is connected to the shaft (41), and the inner wall direction of another lateral horizontal pipe (7) extends and contacts therewith;The engine Structure is connected to the shaft (41) and for driving the shaft (41) to rotate;The top and bottom of the horizontal pipe (7) point The inlet and outlet (10) that She You not be communicated with outside.
2. the underflow discharge device according to claim 1 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the blade (42) both ends are in contact with the both ends in the horizontal pipe (7) respectively.
3. the underflow discharge device according to claim 1 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that each blade The distance between (42) equal.
4. the underflow discharge device according to claim 1 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the blade row Laying mechanism (4) has at least three pieces blade.
5. the underflow discharge device according to claim 1 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the blade is adopted With flexible material, and interference fit inside the whole and described horizontal pipe of blade discharging mechanism.
6. the underflow discharge device according to claim 1 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the engine Structure is motor driver.
7. the underflow discharge device according to claim 6 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the motor drives Dynamic device includes motor (1) and retarder (2), and the output shaft of the motor (1) is connected to the shaft by retarder (2) (41) one end.
8. the underflow discharge device according to claim 6 or 7 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the electricity Machine actuating device is electrically connected at frequency converter (102).
9. the underflow discharge device according to claim 8 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the frequency converter (102) it is electrically connected at detection sensor (103), the detection sensor (103) is for detecting underflow amount.
10. the underflow discharge device according to claim 1 for the dense hopper of ore pulp, which is characterized in that the level The upper end of pipeline (7) is connected with vertical pipeline (8), and one end of the vertical pipeline (8) is connected to the import, the other end and outer Portion is connected.
CN201920317912.XU 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 A kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp Active CN209662690U (en)

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CN201920317912.XU CN209662690U (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 A kind of underflow discharge device for the dense hopper of ore pulp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731374A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 云南科力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of concentration underflow compulsive discharge device of the dense hopper of ore pulp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731374A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 云南科力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of concentration underflow compulsive discharge device of the dense hopper of ore pulp

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Address after: 650021 No. 86 Yuantong North Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province

Patentee after: Yunnan Keli environmental protection Co., Ltd

Address before: 650031 No. 86 Yuantong North Road, Wuhua District, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee before: YUNNAN KEENLY NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.