CN206952528U - Turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe - Google Patents

Turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206952528U
CN206952528U CN201720769936.XU CN201720769936U CN206952528U CN 206952528 U CN206952528 U CN 206952528U CN 201720769936 U CN201720769936 U CN 201720769936U CN 206952528 U CN206952528 U CN 206952528U
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axis
motor
power knife
screw
axis motor
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田川
陈红辉
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Rich Field Dandong Seiko Machinery Co Ltd
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Rich Field Dandong Seiko Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe, with X-axis, Z axis structure, also include Y-axis structure, Y-axis floor installation wherein in Y-axis structure is on X-axis deck plate, Y-axis feeds motor and is installed on by y-axis motor seat on y-axis motor adjustment support, Y-axis leading screw and Y-axis line slideway, Y-axis leading screw end connection Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel are provided with along the vertical column direction of Y-axis base, the Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel feeds motor synchronous belt wheel with Y-axis by timing belt and is connected;It is fixedly connected with the screw that Y-axis leading screw engages with Y-axis deck plate, Y-axis deck plate end face installation power knife motor and power knife combining structure, while Y-axis deck plate is slidably connected by sliding block and Y-axis line slideway.The utility model increases Y-axis structure on the basis of original numerically controlled lathe, designs multiple cutters and merges different types of form processing, eliminate the conveying operation between different numerically controlled lathes, reduce labor intensity, improves production efficiency.

Description

Turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of numerically controlled lathe, specifically a kind of turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe.
Background technology
Numerically controlled lathe, i.e. computer numerical control (CNC) lathe, collection machinery, electric, hydraulic pressure, pneumatic, microelectronics and information etc. are more The electromechanical integrated product that item technology is integrated, there is high accuracy, high efficiency, high automation and Gao Rou in mechanical production devices The machine-tool of the advantages that property.
Some numerically controlled lathes only design X-axis, Z axis, do two-dimentional feed motion in the horizontal direction and work parts can be achieved Processing.Complexity and variation due to the shape and structure of process component, particularly with parts side need punching, tapping with And milling etc., the numerically controlled lathe for only possessing two axles can not meet its processing request, it usually needs increase process, by zero to be processed Part is transported to another numerically controlled lathe and implements processing, and cumbersome, operating efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, and parts be present The problems such as influenceing machining accuracy because of second of clamping.
Utility model content
It can not meet that parts side processing request causes cumbersome, work for two-axis numerical control lathe in the prior art In place of the deficiencies of efficiency is low, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide one kind parts can be realized it is multi-faceted The turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe of processing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe of the utility model, there is X-axis, the Z axis structure of horizontal direction, also Feed motor, power knife motor with Y-axis structure, including Y-axis base, Y-axis line slideway, Y-axis leading screw, Y-axis and move In on X-axis deck plate, Y-axis feeds motor and is installed on Y-axis electricity by y-axis motor seat for power knife combining structure, wherein Y-axis floor installation On machine adjustment support, Y-axis leading screw and Y-axis line slideway, Y-axis leading screw end connection Y are provided with along the vertical column direction of Y-axis base Axial filament thick stick synchronous pulley, the Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel feed motor synchronous belt wheel with Y-axis by timing belt and are connected;With Y-axis leading screw The screw of engagement is fixedly connected with Y-axis deck plate, Y-axis deck plate end face installation power knife motor and power knife combination knot Structure, while Y-axis deck plate is slidably connected by sliding block and Y-axis line slideway.
Power knife combining structure includes power knife main shaft, power cutter shaft is held and power knife drive gear, power knife main shaft It is connected with power knife bearing inner race, power knife main shaft tail end is driven by power knife drive gear and power cutter tooth roller box output end Connection, power cutter tooth roller box connect the output shaft of power knife motor.
Power knife combining structure wheel is more sets, and vertical direction is arranged, and passes through intermediary's tooth between multiple power knife drive gears Wheel is rotatablely connected and keeps the uniformity of multiple main shaft direction of rotation.
Y-axis base is horizontal including horizontal component and with horizontal component column portion connected vertically, column portion upper end Y-axis motor adjustment support is installed, Y-axis feeding motor is installed on below y-axis motor seat, Y-axis feeding motor output end installation Y-axis electricity Machine synchronous pulley, y-axis motor synchronous pulley is above y-axis motor seat, y-axis motor synchronous pulley and Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel It is rotatablely connected by timing belt.
Y-axis motor seat, y-axis motor belt adjusting screw and y-axis motor adjustment are additionally provided with y-axis motor adjustment support Plate, wherein, y-axis motor seat is installed in y-axis motor adjustment frame upper sliding groove, and y-axis motor synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on Y On axle feeding motor, Y-axis feeding motor is fixedly installed on y-axis motor seat;Y-axis motor belt adjusting screw is fixedly installed in Y Spindle motor seat outboard end, y-axis motor belt adjusting screw one end are fixed on y-axis motor seat side, and the other end is electric through Y-axis Machine adjustment plate, outside installation nut tense timing belt by adjusting nut;The slip that y-axis motor seat is provided with adjusting bracket is grown Hole, holding screw are used for locking y-axis motor seat and y-axis motor adjustment support.
Y-axis line slideway uses double track structure, parallel to be divided into Y-axis leading screw axial direction both sides.
The utility model has the advantages that and advantage:
1. the utility model is changed a social system on the basis of original numerically controlled lathe, increase Y-axis structure, while design multiple knives Tool merges different types of form processing, eliminates the conveying operation between different numerically controlled lathes, alleviates labor intensity, improves Production efficiency.
2. the utility model can meet the process requirements such as the side punching of parts, tapping and milling, and can be with Increase station on this basis, adapt to the complexity of parts shape and structure and various feature, further show the numerical control lathe height of bed Precision, high efficiency, height automate and the advantage of high flexibility.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Wherein, 1 is X-axis deck plate, and 2 be Y-axis base, and 3 be that Y-axis feeds motor, and 4 be y-axis motor seat, and 5 be that y-axis motor is adjusted Whole plate, 6 be y-axis motor belt adjusting screw, and 7 be y-axis motor synchronous pulley, and 8 be Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel, and 9 be Y-axis leading screw Spring bearing, 10 be Y-axis leading screw, and 11 be Y-axis line slideway, and 12 be power cutter tooth roller box, and 13 be power knife motor, and 14 are Power cutter tooth wheel, 15 be that power cutter shaft is held, and 16 be power knife main shaft, and 17 be Y-axis deck plate, and 18 be that y-axis motor adjusts support.
Embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to Figure of description.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model is used for the turnning and milling set composite of numerically controlled lathe, there is X-axis, the Z axis of horizontal direction Structure, it is characterised in that:Also there is Y-axis structure, including Y-axis base 2, Y-axis line slideway 11, Y-axis leading screw 10, Y-axis feeding electricity Machine 3, power knife motor 13 and power knife combining structure, wherein Y-axis base 2 are installed on X-axis deck plate 1, Y-axis feeding Motor 3 is installed on Y-axis base 2 by y-axis motor seat 4, and Y-axis leading screw 10 and Y are provided with along the vertical column direction of Y-axis base 2 Axle line slideway 11, the end of Y-axis leading screw 10 connection Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel 8, the Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel 8 passes through transmission device It is connected with the Y-axis feeding synchronous axial system of motor 3;It is fixedly connected with the screw that Y-axis leading screw 10 engages with Y-axis deck plate 17, Y-axis table top The end face of plate 17 installation power knife motor 13 and power knife combining structure, while Y-axis deck plate 17 is straight with Y-axis by sliding block Line guide rail 11 is slidably connected.Y-axis line slideway uses double track structure, parallel to be divided into Y-axis leading screw axial direction both sides.
In the utility model, power knife combining structure is modularized design, can install different knife combination unit (knives Have assembled unit and include X-axis power knife unit and Z axis power knife unit), often covering power knife combining structure includes power knife main shaft 16th, power cutter shaft holds 15 and power knife drive gear 14, and power knife main shaft 16 holds 15 inner rings with power cutter shaft and is connected, power knife The tail end of main shaft 16 is connected by power knife drive gear 14 and the output end of power cutter tooth roller box 12, and power cutter tooth roller box 12 connects Connect the output shaft of power knife motor 13.If power knife combining structure is more sets, more set power knife combining structures are vertical Direction is arranged, and is rotatablely connected between multiple power knife drive gears by mesomerism gear, so that the rotation of multiple power knife main shafts Direction is consistent.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, power knife combining structure is three sets, realizes respectively and part to be processed side is beaten Hole, tapping and milling.
In the utility model, Y-axis base 2 include horizontal component and with horizontal component column portion connected vertically, column Part upper end is horizontally mounted y-axis motor adjustment support 18, and Y-axis feeding motor 3 is installed on the lower section of y-axis motor seat 4, Y-axis feeding The output end of motor 3 installation y-axis motor synchronous pulley 7, y-axis motor synchronous pulley 7 is same located at the top of y-axis motor seat 4, y-axis motor Step belt wheel 7 is rotatablely connected with Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel 8 by timing belt.In the present embodiment, y-axis motor adjustment support 18 is also set There are y-axis motor adjustment plate 5, y-axis motor belt adjusting screw 6 and y-axis motor seat 4, wherein, y-axis motor seat 4 is slidably mounted on Y-axis motor adjustment support 18 top, y-axis motor synchronous pulley 7 is arranged on Y-axis feeding motor 3, and is fixedly installed in Y-axis electricity On machine adjustment support 18;Y-axis motor adjustment plate 5 is fixedly installed in the y-axis motor adjustment outboard end of support 18, y-axis motor belt The one end of adjusting screw 6 passes through y-axis motor adjustment plate 5, and one end is fixed on the side of y-axis motor seat 4, and outside installation nut passes through tune Whole nut tenses timing belt;Y-axis motor seat 4 is provided with the slip elongated hole of y-axis motor adjustment support 18.Y-axis motor belt is adjusted Whole screw 6 is rotated by turn nut, and then is adjusted support 18 by y-axis motor and driven y-axis motor synchronous pulley 7 and Y-axis The overall relative y-axis motor master 4 of feeding motor 3 does relative slip, for adjusting y-axis motor synchronous pulley 7 and Y-axis screw synchronous band Tightness of synchronous belt situation between wheel 8, prevent timing belt pine excessively from influenceing the transmission accuracy of screw mandrel.
By taking the Y-axis structure with three sets of power knife combining structures as an example, utility model works process is as follows:
Different cutters are installed on the power knife main shaft of three sets of power knife combining structures respectively, such as respectively install pilot drill, Drill bit, screw tap.To realize the punching of part to be processed side, Tapping Function on General;
After Digit Control Machine Tool starts, mobile X-axis, Y-axis is moved to part to be processed position with X-axis;
Start Y-axis feeding motor 3, y-axis motor synchronous pulley 7 rotates drives Y-axis screw synchronous band to rotate by timing belt It is dynamic, further rotate Y-axis leading screw 10;
Power knife motor and power knife combining structure are driven by being connected with the screw of Y-axis leading screw engagement, it is synchronous Up or down setting position is slided into along Y-axis line slideway;
Start power knife motor 13, by the speed change of power cutter tooth roller box 12, and drive power cutter tooth wheel 14 to rotate, make Three power knife main shafts are rotated simultaneously, and the cutter being installed on one of power knife main shaft 16 is added by setting position alignment Work parts, the feed in the case where X-axis feeding motor coordinates, realize the corresponding processing for being processed parts.
When needing tool changing after this is machined, it is not required to shut down, but motor is fed by Y-axis and feeds motor in X-axis Under, the corresponding power spindle in power knife combining structure is moved up and down, bit alignment needed for selection is processed under parts completion One process.
The utility model adds Y-axis structure, while designs multiple cutters and merge different types of processing, by uninterrupted Processing mode, the conveying operation between different numerically controlled lathes is eliminated, alleviates labor intensity, improves production efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe, there is X-axis, the Z axis structure of horizontal direction, it is characterised in that:Also Feed motor, power knife motor with Y-axis structure, including Y-axis base, Y-axis line slideway, Y-axis leading screw, Y-axis and move In on X-axis deck plate, Y-axis feeds motor and is installed on Y-axis electricity by y-axis motor seat for power knife combining structure, wherein Y-axis floor installation On machine adjustment support, Y-axis leading screw and Y-axis line slideway, Y-axis leading screw end connection Y are provided with along the vertical column direction of Y-axis base Axial filament thick stick synchronous pulley, the Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel feed motor synchronous belt wheel with Y-axis by timing belt and are connected;With Y-axis leading screw The screw of engagement is fixedly connected with Y-axis deck plate, Y-axis deck plate end face installation power knife motor and power knife combination knot Structure, while Y-axis deck plate is slidably connected by sliding block and Y-axis line slideway.
2. the turnning and milling set composite according to claim 1 for numerically controlled lathe, it is characterised in that:Power knife combining structure Held including power knife main shaft, power cutter shaft and power knife drive gear, power knife main shaft are connected with power knife bearing inner race, moved Power knife main shaft tail end is connected by power knife drive gear and power cutter tooth roller box output end, and the connection of power cutter tooth roller box is dynamic The output shaft of power knife motor.
3. the turnning and milling set composite according to claim 2 for numerically controlled lathe, it is characterised in that:Power knife combining structure Take turns and arranged for more sets, vertical direction, be rotatablely connected between multiple power knife drive gears by mesomerism gear and keep multiple The uniformity of main shaft direction of rotation.
4. the turnning and milling set composite according to claim 1 for numerically controlled lathe, it is characterised in that:Y-axis base includes water It is flat partly and with horizontal component column portion connected vertically, column portion upper end to be horizontally mounted y-axis motor adjustment support, Y Axle feeding motor is installed on below y-axis motor seat, Y-axis feeding motor output end installation y-axis motor synchronous pulley, and y-axis motor is same Belt wheel is walked above y-axis motor seat, y-axis motor synchronous pulley is rotatablely connected with Y-axis screw synchronous belt wheel by timing belt.
5. the turnning and milling set composite according to claim 4 for numerically controlled lathe, it is characterised in that:Y-axis motor adjustment branch Y-axis motor seat, y-axis motor belt adjusting screw and y-axis motor adjustment plate are additionally provided with frame, wherein, y-axis motor seat is installed on In y-axis motor adjustment frame upper sliding groove, y-axis motor synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on Y-axis feeding motor, Y-axis feeding electricity Machine is fixedly installed on y-axis motor seat;Y-axis motor belt adjusting screw is fixedly installed in y-axis motor seat outboard end, Y-axis electricity Machine belt adjusting screw one end is fixed on y-axis motor seat side, and the other end passes through y-axis motor adjustment plate, outside installation nut Timing belt is tensed by adjusting nut;Y-axis motor seat is provided with the slip elongated hole of adjusting bracket, and holding screw is used for locking Y-axis Motor cabinet and y-axis motor adjustment support.
6. the turnning and milling set composite according to claim 4 for numerically controlled lathe, it is characterised in that:Y-axis line slideway is adopted It is parallel to be divided into Y-axis leading screw axial direction both sides with double track structure.
CN201720769936.XU 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe Active CN206952528U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720769936.XU CN206952528U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720769936.XU CN206952528U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206952528U true CN206952528U (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107186485A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 田川 A kind of turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe
CN109732785A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-10 嘉泰数控科技股份公司 A kind of numerical control horizontal processing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107186485A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 田川 A kind of turnning and milling set composite for numerically controlled lathe
CN109732785A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-10 嘉泰数控科技股份公司 A kind of numerical control horizontal processing machine

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