CN206950466U - A kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping - Google Patents

A kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206950466U
CN206950466U CN201720403019.XU CN201720403019U CN206950466U CN 206950466 U CN206950466 U CN 206950466U CN 201720403019 U CN201720403019 U CN 201720403019U CN 206950466 U CN206950466 U CN 206950466U
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China
Prior art keywords
escape
air bag
escaping
plate
underlying security
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720403019.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚亚西
夏健
程珊珊
梁鑫斌
危忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping,Including building,Multistage escape platform,Underlying security device and security monitoring device,Multistage escape platform includes L-type escape plate,The turning of L-type escape plate is fixed with escape plate runner,Fixed column is installed on the wall in every layer of building lower right corner,High torque motor is installed in fixed column,High torque motor is connected by belt with escape plate runner,The underlying security device is arranged on the wall in the bottom building lower right corner,The underlying security device includes underlying security air bag cabinet,The upper end of underlying security air bag cabinet is provided with intelligent controller,When fire floor personnel start the floor escape platform,Or ground floor finds fire human users' intelligent controller,Intelligent controller will start the escape platform of the following floor of the floor,It is easy to operate,Efficiency high,The chemicals quick air-inflating apparatus of use can customer service conventional fan start it is slow,The shortcomings that relying on electric power,Adapt to the rescue of extreme environment.

Description

A kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping
Technical field
A kind of passway for escaping is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping.
Background technology
In recent years the high level of some cities generation, the high-rise building fire example situation of reflecting reality allow of no optimist:Year occurs Quantity is more, and economic loss weight, casualties is big, and social influence is deep etc., and has the trend increased year by year, turns into the weight for being badly in need of solving Want problem.New fire prevention is studied in many cities on the basis of continuous summing up experience, advanced fire-fighting equipment is purchased in introduction, Strengthen fire-fighting ability.But the vast public understands deficiency to fire of high-rise building feature, Crack cause, existing hidden danger and disappeared Anti- awareness of safety is not high, the strategy of shortage reply fire especially fire of high-rise building self and mutual medical aid is the most disaster that presently, there are Topic.
When high-rise building with fire disaster and earthquake, due to building itself complicated construction, Travel distance length and complicated, personnel It is intensive, along with extension, high temperature and disaster force personnel in building to produce panic psychological application, swarm and jostlement etc. easily occurs Potential safety hazard so that when disaster occurs, the evacuation of personnel is extremely difficult, and the passage of some inhumanityizatioies design, escapes Time needed for raw distance and escape is unreasonable.
With the sustained and rapid development of national economy, the paces of urban construction are accelerated, and building site growing tension, make building Thing develops to high-altitude, and the high level in city, high-rise building quantity are increasing so that the security against fire situation of urban skyscraper It is increasingly severeer.Because skyscraper has the characteristics of intensive, complicated, escape distance is remote and evacuation difficulty is big, fire-fighting Department should especially pay attention to the emergency escape problem of skyscraper.
Among skyscraper, whether fire-fighting evacuation survival equipment feasible reliable, directly determine building safety and Emergency capability.Fire disaster refuge layer is set in connection and reasonable arrangement evacuation route, correct fire disaster emergency scheme, high level, strengthens personnel's training Instruction and rehearsal etc., these common tactful rescues that can not be fully met requirements of under the state of emergency, current high building fire-proof equipment, It much can not meet the needs of rescue work of extinguishing fire.Modern architecture growth requirement has been not suitable with traditional evacuation survival equipment In the case of, some new high-rise fire escape devices are arisen at the historic moment.
Most of skyscrapers all use a roof passway for escaping or spiral passway for escaping, and personnel are in an emergency situation Uncontrollable type, and the uncontrollability of traditional passway for escaping often causes secondary damage, reduces the efficiency of rescue run, In order to solve a question at the front, the utility model provides a kind of scheme of multistage passway for escaping, can accurately save fire building The personnel of layer, when fire floor personnel start the floor escape platform, or ground floor discovery fire human users' intelligent controller, intelligence Energy controller will start the escape platform of the following floor of the floor, and personnel can evacuate to safety zone rapidly, easy to operate, effect Rate is high, the chemicals quick air-inflating apparatus of use can customer service conventional fan start slow, the shortcomings that relying on electric power, adapt to pole Rescue under end ring border.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping, including building, multistage escape platform, underlying security device and security protection prison Device is controlled, the building includes wall, ceiling, and multistage escape platform is successively arranged on the right side of the wall on the building right side, The multistage escape platform includes L-type escape plate, and the turning of L-type escape plate is fixed with escape plate runner, every layer of building lower right corner Wall on fixed column is installed, high torque motor is installed, high torque motor passes through belt and escape plate runner in fixed column Connect, life-saving hamer cabinet is installed on the wall above fixed column, life-saving hamer is provided with life-saving hamer cabinet, the top of life-saving hamer cabinet is consolidated Determine once property rivet, escape air bag is installed on the left of L-type escape plate, lower escape gas is installed on the right side of L-type escape plate Capsule, L-type escape plate lower semisection offer towards it is lower escape air bag escape hole, escape hole face wall on escape is installed Door, the centre of L-type escape plate are provided with fast aeration storehouse, and the fast aeration storehouse includes dividing plate, and the left and right of dividing plate is set respectively There are left medicine storehouse and right medicine storehouse, the right-hand member of disposable rivet is fixed through wall and left medicine storehouse with dividing plate, the right side connection in right medicine storehouse Lower escape air bag, the upper end in right medicine storehouse are arranged on bottom by air bag of being escaped in the connection of L-type airway tube, the underlying security device On the wall for building the lower right corner, the underlying security device includes underlying security air bag cabinet, the upper end peace of underlying security air bag cabinet Equipped with intelligent controller, the lower right corner of underlying security air bag cabinet is fixed with underlying security air bag, the upper left of underlying security air bag cabinet Angle is provided with screw, and bottom inflation storehouse is provided with the right side of screw, and the bottom inflation storehouse includes bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate, bottom Left medicine box is provided with the left of inflation storehouse dividing plate, is provided with right medicine box on the right side of bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate, the safety monitoring is set Standby to include fire hazard monitoring instrument and high pitch siren, fire hazard monitoring instrument and high pitch siren are arranged on the ceiling of every layer of building.
As further program of the utility model:Emergency exits are only capable of outwardly opening.
As further program of the utility model:Escape air bag is made of fire-proof high-temperature resistant material.
As further program of the utility model:Support is provided with life-saving hamer cabinet, life-saving hamer is placed on support.
As further program of the utility model:The upper end rectangular cross-section of L-type escape plate simultaneously offers rectangle escape Hole.
As further program of the utility model:The bottom right of L-type escape plate of the lower escape air bag outlet after starting Side, the lower left of the upper escape air bag of escape hole upon actuation.
As the utility model further scheme:Leave ventilation in the position that upper escape air bag is connected with lower escape air bag Gap.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of scheme of multistage passway for escaping, can be accurate The personnel of fire floor are saved, when fire floor personnel start the floor escape platform, or ground floor discovery fire human users' intelligence Energy controller, intelligent controller will start the escape platform of the following floor of the floor, and personnel can evacuate to safety zone rapidly, Easy to operate, efficiency high, the chemicals quick air-inflating apparatus of use can overcome conventional fan to start slowly, rely on electric power Shortcoming, adapt to the rescue of extreme environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation when a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping is not actuated.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping starts.
Fig. 3 is multistage escape platform structural representation not actuated in a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the multistage escape platform after starting in high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of bottom safety device in high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping.
Fig. 6 is upper escape air bag top view in a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping.
Fig. 7 is lower escape air bag top view in a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping.
1- ceilings, 2- fire hazard monitorings instrument, 3- high pitchs siren, 4- multistages escape platform, 5- walls, 6- underlying securities dress Put, escaped under air bag of being escaped on 7-, 8-L types escape plate, 9- air bag, 10-L types airway tube, the left medicine storehouses of 11-, 12- dividing plates, the 13- right sides Medicine storehouse, 14- escapes hole, 15- escapes plate runner, 16- belts, 17- fast aerations storehouse, the disposable rivets of 18-, 19- life-saving hamers cabinet, 20- life-saving hamers, 21- emergency exits, 22- fixed columns, 23- high torques motor, 24- screws, 25- underlying security air bags cabinet, 26- intelligence Controller, 27- underlying securities air bag, 28- bottoms inflation storehouse, the left medicine boxs of 29-, 30- bottoms inflation storehouse dividing plate, the right medicine boxs of 31-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~7, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping, including building, Multistage escape platform 4, underlying security device 6 and security monitoring device, the building include wall 5, ceiling 1, and multistage is escaped Life platform 4 is successively installed in the right side of wall 5 on the building right side, and the multistage escape platform 4 includes L-type escape plate 8, and L-type is escaped The turning of raw plate 8 is fixed with escape plate runner 15, and fixed column 22, fixed column 22 are provided with the wall 5 in every layer of building lower right corner On high torque motor 23 is installed, high torque motor 23 is connected by belt 16 with escape plate runner 15, the top of fixed column 22 Life-saving hamer cabinet 19 is installed on wall 5, support is provided with life-saving hamer cabinet 19, life-saving hamer 20 is placed on support, life-saving hamer cabinet 19 are fixedly arranged above disposable rivet 18, and the left side of L-type escape plate 8 is provided with escape air bag 7, and L-type is escaped the right side of plate 8 Lower escape air bag 9 is installed, the lower right of L-type escape plate 8 of lower escape air bag 9 outlet after starting, escape hole is starting Airspace is left in the lower left of upper escape air bag 7 afterwards, the position that upper escape air bag 7 is connected with lower escape air bag 9, and L-type is escaped The lower semisection of raw plate 8 is offered towards the escape hole 14 of lower escape air bag 9, and escape is provided with the wall 5 for the face of hole 14 of escaping Door 21, emergency exits 21 are only capable of outwardly opening, and escape air bag is made of fire-proof high-temperature resistant material, setting among L-type escape plate 8 There is fast aeration storehouse 17, the fast aeration storehouse 17 includes dividing plate 12, and the left and right of dividing plate 12 is respectively arranged with left medicine storehouse 11 and the right side Medicine storehouse 13, the right-hand member of disposable rivet 18 are fixed through wall 5 and left medicine storehouse 11 with dividing plate 12, under the right side connection in right medicine storehouse 13 Escape air bag 9, the upper end in right medicine storehouse 13 are mixed by air bag 7 of being escaped in the connection of L-type airway tube 10, left side medicine with right side medicine Fast reaction is produced, a large amount of gases is produced, fills air bag rapidly, complete the arrangement of multistage escape platform 4, the chemicals of use It is slow that quick air-inflating apparatus can overcome conventional fan to start, the shortcomings that relying on electric power, adapts to the rescue of extreme environment, described Underlying security device 6 is arranged on the wall 5 in the bottom building lower right corner, and the underlying security device 6 includes underlying security air bag Cabinet 25, the upper end of underlying security air bag cabinet 25 are provided with intelligent controller 26, and the lower right corner of underlying security air bag cabinet 25 is fixed with Underlying security air bag 27, the upper left corner of underlying security air bag cabinet 25 are provided with screw 24, and the right side of screw 24 is provided with bottom and filled Gas storehouse 28, the bottom inflation storehouse 28 include bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate 30, and the left side of bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate 30 is provided with left medicine Box 29, the right side of bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate 30 are provided with right medicine box 31, and the safety monitoring equipment includes fire hazard monitoring instrument 2 and height Tone alerts device 3, fire hazard monitoring instrument 2 and high pitch siren 3 are arranged on the ceiling 1 of every layer of building, and personnel have found fire, fire Monitor 2 finds that fire notifies ground floor personnel by high pitch siren 3, and multistage escape platform 4 is opened by using life-saving hamer 20, or Person starts multistage escape platform 4 by intelligent controller 26, and personnel can evacuate to safety zone rapidly and realize rescue, operation side Just, efficiency high.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping, including building, multistage escape platform(4), underlying security device(6)And peace Anti- supervising device, it is characterised in that the building includes wall(5), ceiling(1), multistage escape platform(4)Successively install Wall on the building right side(5)Right side, the multistage escape platform(4)Including L-type escape plate(8), L-type escape plate(8)'s Turning is fixed with escape plate runner(15), the wall in every layer of building lower right corner(5)On fixed column is installed(22), fixed column(22) On high torque motor is installed(23), high torque motor(23)Pass through belt(16)With plate runner of escaping(15)Connection, fixed column (22)The wall of top(5)On life-saving hamer cabinet is installed(19), life-saving hamer cabinet(19)Inside it is provided with life-saving hamer(20), life-saving hamer cabinet (19)Be fixedly arranged above disposable rivet(18), L-type escape plate(8)Left side escape air bag is installed(7), L-type escape Plate(8)Right side lower escape air bag is installed(9), L-type escape plate(8)Lower semisection offer towards lower escape air bag(9)'s Escape hole(14), hole of escaping(14)The wall of face(5)On emergency exits are installed(21), L-type escape plate(8)Centre be provided with Fast aeration storehouse(17), the fast aeration storehouse(17)Including dividing plate(12), dividing plate(12)Left and right be respectively arranged with left medicine storehouse (11)With right medicine storehouse(13), disposable rivet(18)Right-hand member pass through wall(5)With left medicine storehouse(11)With dividing plate(12)It is fixed, it is right Medicine storehouse(13)The lower escape air bag of right side connection(9), right medicine storehouse(13)Upper end pass through L-type airway tube(10)Escaped in connection gas Capsule(7), underlying security device(6)Wall installed in the bottom building lower right corner(5)On, the underlying security device(6)Including Underlying security air bag cabinet(25), underlying security air bag cabinet(25)Upper end intelligent controller is installed(26), underlying security air bag Cabinet(25)The lower right corner be fixed with underlying security air bag(27), underlying security air bag cabinet(25)The upper left corner screw is installed (24), screw(24)Right side be provided with bottom inflation storehouse(28), the bottom inflation storehouse(28)Storehouse dividing plate is inflated including bottom (30), bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate(30)Left side be provided with left medicine box(29), bottom inflation storehouse dividing plate(30)Right side be provided with Right medicine box(31), the safety monitoring equipment includes fire hazard monitoring instrument(2)With high pitch siren(3), fire hazard monitoring instrument(2)And height Tone alerts device(3)Installed in the ceiling of every layer of building(1)On.
A kind of 2. high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that emergency exits(21)Be only capable of to Outer opening.
3. a kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that escape air bag is using fire prevention Exotic material is made.
A kind of 4. high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that life-saving hamer cabinet(19)Inside set It is equipped with support, life-saving hamer(20)It is placed on support.
A kind of 5. high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that L-type escape plate(8)It is upper End section is rectangle and offers rectangle escape hole(14).
A kind of 6. high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lower escape air bag(9)Go out L-type escape plate of the mouth after starting(8)Lower right, escape hole(14)Upper escape air bag upon actuation(7)Lower left.
A kind of 7. high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that air bag of above escaping(7)With Lower escape air bag(9)Leave airspace in the position of linking.
CN201720403019.XU 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping Expired - Fee Related CN206950466U (en)

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CN201720403019.XU CN206950466U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of high-rise multi-buffer passway for escaping

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109011239A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-18 天津润木科技有限公司 A kind of common type high level evacuation capsule
CN109985322A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 上海应用技术大学 A kind of skyscraper hedging escape system and escape method
CN112190842A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-08 太仓秦风广告传媒有限公司 Intelligent emergency escape method and system based on meeting room

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109011239A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-18 天津润木科技有限公司 A kind of common type high level evacuation capsule
CN109985322A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 上海应用技术大学 A kind of skyscraper hedging escape system and escape method
CN112190842A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-08 太仓秦风广告传媒有限公司 Intelligent emergency escape method and system based on meeting room

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180202

Termination date: 20180418