CN206944508U - Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device - Google Patents

Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206944508U
CN206944508U CN201720464818.8U CN201720464818U CN206944508U CN 206944508 U CN206944508 U CN 206944508U CN 201720464818 U CN201720464818 U CN 201720464818U CN 206944508 U CN206944508 U CN 206944508U
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China
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heat
camber reflection
collection device
light
adjusting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720464818.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Hangzhou Ling Ying Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Ling Ying Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to solar energy optical-thermal applied technical field, there is provided a kind of adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device.Light focusing position is controlled by adjusting camber reflection body and reflected bottom plate angle:When collecting solar energy, light focusing is set to improve the light gathering degree of solar energy absorption plant in solar energy heat absorbing device, improve medium temperature;When solar energy heat absorbing device absorbs enough heats, it is no longer necessary to during more heats, light focusing is distributed in extinction heat abstractor more than heat.Advantage:The light gathering degree of solar energy absorption plant is improved, solar thermal collector heat-collecting capacity is adjusted, avoids solar thermal collector air drying, avoid heat-sink shell aging, be easy to produce in batches.

Description

Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy optical-thermal applied technical field, there is provided a kind of adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection Photospot solar Heat collector.Including framework, the transparent cover plate of framework upper is installed on, the solar energy heat absorption pipe of lower portion is installed on, is installed on Camber reflection body in framework, it is installed on the reflected bottom plate of base of frame, angle regulator, extinction heat abstractor.The present apparatus The light gathering degree of solar energy absorption plant can be improved, solar thermal collector heat-collecting capacity is adjusted, avoids solar thermal collector air drying, avoid Heat-sink shell aging, it is easy to produce in batches.
Background technology
Solar energy is regenerative resource, has the characteristics of inexhaustible, environment friendly and pollution-free, the energy-conservation effect of solar water heater Fruit is obvious, saves cost, and safe and reliable, many places are supplied water, and realize the hot water demand of whole family's central hot water.Solar water heater Just increasingly liked as a kind of free of contamination green device of cleaning by people.
At present, the solar water heater of prevalence is mostly solar vacuum-tube water heater and plate solar water on the market Device, summer sunshine abundance be present, heat is excessive, causes phenomenon of boiling;Winter sunshine lacks, shortage of heat, then water temperature is difficult to reach To certain temperature, can not use at night;Once upper water causes dry combustion method not in time, upper water causes bombing, heat-sink shell aging etc..
In summary, in order to solve the shortcomings that existing solar water heater.Caloric receptivity can be adjusted by needing invention badly at present Solar water heater.During summer illumination abundance, scatter and disappear waste heat, winter poly heat-collecting capacity, it is ensured that water temperature, avoids inhaling during air drying Thermal overheats, and causes dry combustion method, upper water will not bombing solar water heater.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, and the present apparatus can improve solar energy suction The light gathering degree of receiving apparatus, solar thermal collector heat-collecting capacity is adjusted, solar thermal collector air drying is avoided, causes dry combustion method, upper water will not Bombing, heat-sink shell aging, when summer illumination is excessive, scatter and disappear waste heat, winter poly heat-collecting capacity, it is ensured that water temperature, is easy to batch The solar thermal collector of production.
Particular technique content of the present invention is:A kind of adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, including framework, The transparent cover plate being connected with framework, the solar energy heat absorption pipe being installed in framework, arrangement are assembled in the camber reflection body on framework Array, the reflected bottom plate being connected with framework, angle regulator, extinction heat abstractor, so as to realize regulation solar energy heating amount Effect.
Framework plays support and fixed transparent cover plate, solar energy heat absorption pipe, camber reflection body, reflected bottom plate, angular adjustment dress Put, the effect of extinction heat abstractor, while there are certain strength and stiffness, protection heat collector is indeformable, in assembling, transport, peace Internal components are unaffected during dress and use.Framework can use sheet metal component, can also use injected molded polymeric material, selection model Enclose wide.
Transparent cover plate is arranged on framework upper, plays the effects such as printing opacity, sealing, protection internal structure.Transparent cover plate can be through The processing such as plated film, convex, recessed decorative pattern is crossed, to increase light transmittance.
Solar energy heat absorption pipe plays photothermal conversion, the effect of heating working medium.Solar energy heat absorption pipe dosage is few, and it is installed on framework It is interior, it is easy to isothermal holding, not with air contact, therefore heat scatters and disappears few, and high insulating effect is antifreeze, is not influenceed by external force, copper pipe, Glass tube with vacuum etc. can be selected.
Camber reflection body is installed on lower portion.Camber reflection body has multi-face structure, forms occluding surface, occluding surface With reflection function, contain the mechanism for being easy to fix and adjust angle.Camber reflection body dosage is big, is installed on lower portion, no By external environment influence, inexpensive materials can be selected, and make hollow or with foamed material fill etc..
Reflected bottom plate plays light reflex, can be made up of one or more snippets reflector, there is polyhedral structure, forms battle array Row, there is leading portion not stop that back segment reflection light acts on.It forms path channels with camber reflection volume array, guides light directive Solar energy heat absorption pipe and extinction heat abstractor.Reflected bottom plate can be made of one structure with framework, can also a part installation On framework, that is, there is reflection action, there is protection internal structure effect again.
There is the fixing device for installing for ensuring that camber reflection body arranges according to required spacing and angle on framework, make camber reflection Body forms camber reflection volume array.A path channels are formed between camber reflection volume array and reflected bottom plate.Camber reflection body Array combines the function with guiding light directive solar energy heat absorption pipe and extinction heat abstractor with reflected bottom plate.
Angle regulator plays a part of to adjust camber reflection body and reflected bottom plate angle.Camber reflection can individually be adjusted Body and reflected bottom plate, camber reflection body and reflected bottom plate can also be adjusted simultaneously, collected with the spotlight effect and regulation that are optimal The effect of heat.
Extinction heat abstractor, which rises, absorbs unnecessary illumination, and scatter and disappear waste heat, and avoids causing light dirty unnecessary illumination reflection The effect of dye.It can make single photo-thermal dressization heat abstractor, framework can also be done to photothermal conversion radiating treatment, with framework It is made of one structure.
A path channels cavity is formed between camber reflection volume array and reflected bottom plate.Cavity can communicate with air, Seal application of vacuum, filling protective gas, the liquid of light transmission function, sealed solid etc..Heat collector is facilitated to be incubated, heat-sink shell is anti-old Change, the processing such as water-mist-proof.
Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device curved inner surface reflector, reflected bottom plate, solar energy heat absorbing Pipe permutation and combination is flexible, and a piece endothermic tube of arrangement, can also form more thermal-collecting tubes, can realize large area in same heat collector Arrangement.
The present invention realizes goal of the invention, has the light gathering degree for improving solar energy absorption plant, adjusts solar thermal collector Heat-collecting capacity, avoid solar thermal collector air drying, cause dry combustion method, upper water will not bombing, heat-sink shell aging, during summer illumination abundance, Scatter and disappear waste heat, winter poly heat-collecting capacity, it is ensured that water temperature, the advantages that being easy to produce in batches.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this hair Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also basis under the premise of creative work is not paid These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is plane reflection bottom plate assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is multistage array reflected bottom plate assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is plane reflection bottom plate front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is multistage array reflected bottom plate front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is multistage mixing front view of the present invention.
In figure:1st, framework, 2, transparent cover plate, 3, solar energy heat absorption pipe, 4, camber reflection body, 5, reflected bottom plate, 6, angle Adjusting means, 7, extinction heat abstractor.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below As long as each embodiment of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not form conflict can each other and be mutually combined.
The assembling structure schematic diagram of reference picture 2.By accompanying drawing it can be clearly seen that framework 1 plays support, fixed and protection Internal structure acts on.Transparent cover plate 2 is arranged on above framework, plays printing opacity, protection internal structure effect.Solar energy heat absorption pipe 3 rises Photothermal conversion, the effect of heating working medium.Camber reflection body 4 is installed on lower portion, has regularly arranged structure, plays guiding light Effect.Reflected bottom plate 5 is installed on base of frame, has regularly arranged structure, plays reflective and protection internal structure.Angle is adjusted Regulating device 6 plays a part of to adjust camber reflection body and reflected bottom plate angle.Extinction heat abstractor 7, which rises, absorbs unnecessary illumination, plays light Thermal transition, waste heat effect of scattering and disappearing.
Light simple transmission process is as follows:Light is irradiated on the first surface of camber reflection body 4 through transparent cover plate 2, Reflexed to by the first surface of camber reflection body 4 on first curved surface of camber reflection body 4 the 3rd of the side of solar energy heat absorption pipe 3, By first camber reflection of camber reflection body 4 the 3rd of the side of solar energy heat absorption pipe 3 to plane in reflected bottom plate 5, pass through reflection The another secondary reflection of plane on bottom plate 5.Light reaches solar energy heat absorption pipe 3 by multiple reflections.Light is inhaled by solar energy heat absorption pipe 3 Receive, be converted into heat energy, heating working medium.When water heater absorbs enough heats, it is no longer necessary to during more heats, filled by angular adjustment 6 are put, the angle of camber reflection body 4 and reflected bottom plate 5 is adjusted, light is irradiated on extinction heat abstractor 7, avoid light anti- Penetrate, cause light pollution, light heat abstractor 7 absorbs unnecessary illumination, converts light energy into heat energy, and distribute.When winter illumination Deficiency, by angle regulator 6, the angle of regulation camber reflection body 4 and reflected bottom plate 5, more illumination are made to be mapped to solar energy Endothermic tube 3 obtains optimal optically focused endothermic effect.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula carries out appropriate change and modification.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to this Some modifications and changes of invention should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although this specification In used some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not form any restrictions to the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, including framework(1), it is installed on framework(1)Top Light transmission device(2), it is installed on framework(1)Interior solar energy heat absorbing device(3), it is installed on framework(1)Interior camber reflection body (4), it is installed on framework(1)The reflected bottom plate of bottom(5), angle regulator(6), extinction heat abstractor(7).
2. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Framework(1) There are support, fixation and protection light transmission device(2), solar energy heat absorbing device(3), camber reflection body(4), reflected bottom plate(5), angle Adjusting means(6), extinction heat abstractor(7)Effect.
3. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Light transmission device (2)Installed in framework(1)Top, printing opacity is played, sealing, protects the effect of internal structure.
4. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Solar energy is inhaled Thermal(3)It is installed on framework(1)Inside, play photothermal conversion, the effect of heating working medium.
5. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Camber reflection Body(4)It is installed on framework(1)Inside, play reflection light.
6. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The song Face reflector, which contains, is easy to device that is fixed and adjusting angle.
7. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Framework(1) Have and keep camber reflection body(4)Arranged according to required spacing and angle, form camber reflection body(4)Array.
8. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Reflected bottom plate (5)It is installed on framework(1)Bottom, play light reflex.
9. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described Reflected bottom plate(5)It is made up of one or more snippets reflector.
10. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Reflection Body has polyhedral structure, forms reflective array, and there is leading portion not stop that back segment reflection light acts on.
11. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:Reflect bottom Plate(5)And camber reflection body(4)Array forms path channels, plays guiding light directive solar energy heat absorbing device(3)Effect.
12. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Angle is adjusted Regulating device(6)Play regulation camber reflection body(4)The effect of angle.
13. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Angle is adjusted Regulating device(6)Play regulation reflected bottom plate(5)The effect of angle.
14. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Angle is adjusted Regulating device(6)Play regulation camber reflection body(4)And reflected bottom plate(5)The effect of angle.
15. according to adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, its feature described in claim 11-14 any one It is:Angle regulator(6), play regulation camber reflection body(4)And reflected bottom plate(5)Angle, play the guiding light directive sun Can heat sink(3)Effect.
16. adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Extinction dissipates Thermal(7)It is installed on framework(1)Inside, photothermal conversion is played, the effect for the waste heat that scatters and disappears.
17. according to adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, its feature described in claim 11-14 any one It is:Angle regulator(6), play regulation camber reflection body(4)And reflected bottom plate(5)Angle, play guiding light directive extinction Heat abstractor(7)Effect.
18. according to adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, its feature described in claim 11-14 any one It is:Camber reflection body(4), reflected bottom plate(5), solar energy heat absorbing device(3)Permutation and combination is into multiple thermal-arrest group sections.
19. according to adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device, its feature described in claim 11-14 any one It is:Camber reflection body(4), reflected bottom plate(5), solar energy heat absorbing device(3), light heat abstractor(7)Permutation and combination is into multiple Thermal-arrest group section.
CN201720464818.8U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device Expired - Fee Related CN206944508U (en)

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CN201720464818.8U CN206944508U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989529A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-28 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device
CN112833560A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-25 扬州市喜来太阳能科技有限公司 Seasonal light-gathering heat collector for heating in winter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989529A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-28 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 Adjusting heat collecting amount camber reflection light-concentrating solar heat-collection device
CN112833560A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-25 扬州市喜来太阳能科技有限公司 Seasonal light-gathering heat collector for heating in winter

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Granted publication date: 20180130

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