CN206927788U - High temp glass kiln bubbling device - Google Patents
High temp glass kiln bubbling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206927788U CN206927788U CN201720735798.3U CN201720735798U CN206927788U CN 206927788 U CN206927788 U CN 206927788U CN 201720735798 U CN201720735798 U CN 201720735798U CN 206927788 U CN206927788 U CN 206927788U
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- bubbling
- cooling medium
- outer tube
- protection outer
- high temp
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to glass sparging apparatus field, specifically discloses a kind of high temp glass kiln bubbling device, it is intended to which service life is shorter in the case of solving the problems, such as existing glass bubbling pipe in high temperature and bearing certain pressure.The high temp glass kiln bubbling device, including bubbling inner tube and the protection outer tube being set in bubbling inner tube, the protection outer tube is interior to be provided with cooling chamber, and protection outer tube is provided with the cooling medium entrance communicated respectively with cooling chamber and cooling medium outlet.In bubbling operation process is carried out; bubbled gas are passed through by bubbling inner tube and carry out bubbling; cooling medium is passed through into being cooled down to whole bubbling device in cooling chamber by the cooling medium entrance in protection outer tube simultaneously; ensure that the temperature in use of the bubbling device in itself is no more than 1600 DEG C under the high-temperature operation environment more than 1600 DEG C; and then it is avoided to be deformed in high temperature and in the case of bearing certain stress; so as to extend its service life, the use cost of enterprise is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to glass sparging apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of high temp glass kiln bubbling device.
Background technology
In Improving Glass Manufacturing Processes, improvement of the bubbling technique to glass quality is most important, particularly in special glass, such as
In the production of optics, coloured glass etc., bubbling technique is essential.Bubbling is exactly the gas that certain pressure is blasted into glass metal
Body, bubble is formed in glass metal, by introducing such a gas phase in glass metal, make a series of physical occurs in glass metal
Chemical change is so as to improving glass quality.Bubbling functions as mechanical agitation, and at melting sources initial stages, bubbling can play
The effect of bulk cargo, stirring, accelerate material, improve the heat transfer between the glass metal of Chi Shen directions, reduce the temperature difference, improve bottom glass liquid
Temperature, it is particularly important to production coloured glass.In addition, bubbling can be forced glass metal convection current, made glass with Accelerative mass transfer process
Liquid is fully homogenized.
Traditional glass industry bubbling device is usually using high-temperature alloy (such as Ni based alloys, Mo alloys), noble metal
(Pt, Rh) and Al2O3The tubular body that the materials such as ceramics make.The bubbling device of unlike material respectively has advantage and disadvantage, and high temperature resistant is closed
The bubbling device that gold makes is used for normal domestic glass industry, in common float glass process, container glass production, this kind of bubbling device
Temperature in use is not high, is usually used in less than 1400 DEG C, but due to this kind of alloy high temperature resistant, anti-oxidant and anti-glass attack ability
Low, service life is short, is easily out of order, or even can also pollute glass, so being progressively eliminated at present.Al2O3Ceramic material
Bubbling device due to thermal shock resistance it is poor, can not use in the kiln of Batch Process, be restricted larger.For noble metal
Pt, Rh and the bubbling device of its alloy material are usually used in the production of optical glass, and existing optical glass bubbling device is
A piece hollow tube, less than 1580 DEG C glass productions are generally used for, when temperature is higher than 1600 DEG C, this kind of bubbling device equally faces
The problems such as elevated temperature strength is inadequate, deformation, in some instances it may even be possible to cause itself and platinum crucible adhesion, cause bigger economic loss.
At present, glass factory when producing high-quality high temp glass mostly using precious metals pt, Rh and its alloy system
Into bubbling pipe, because high temperature causes bubbling pipe deformation serious, using must dismantle progress cold repair shaping after a period of time.
Tube wall thickening to 2 is generally arrived 3mm by some producers in order to extend bubbling pipe service life, and this can alleviate to a certain extent
Deform caused by high temperature, but can not solve Pt, Rh and its alloy high temperature deformation from root and vaporization at high temperature loses
Shortcoming.Because the defects of crystal grain is seriously grown up occurs when close to 1600 DEG C in platinum, cause its elevated temperature strength and creep resistant
Substantially reduced etc. performance, therefore in high temperature and in the case of bearing certain stress, the life-span of platinum bubbling pipe is very short.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of high temp glass kiln bubbling device, it is intended to solves existing glass bubbling pipe in high temperature
And bear the problem of service life in the case of certain pressure is shorter.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:High temp glass kiln bubbling device, including drum
Bubble inner tube and the protection outer tube being set in bubbling inner tube, the protection outer tube is interior to be provided with cooling chamber, and protection outer tube, which is provided with, divides
Cooling medium entrance and the cooling medium outlet not communicated with cooling chamber.
It is further that the bubbling inner tube pipeline section being nested into protection outer tube is placed in cooling chamber.
It is further that the protection outer tube and bubbling inner tube are coaxial, and the both ends of protection outer tube are close with bubbling inner tube
Envelope connection.
It is further that the bubbling inner tube and protection outer tube are made by noble metal or precious metal alloys.
It is further that the noble metal is platinum.
It is further that tubular dividing plate is provided with the cooling chamber, the tubular dividing plate is provided with least two eyelets,
Cooling chamber is divided into interior cylindrical chamber and outer cylindrical chamber by tubular dividing plate, cooling medium entrance and the cooling medium outlet respectively with
Interior cylindrical chamber and outer cylindrical chamber communicate.
It is further that the eyelet is uniformly distributed on tubular dividing plate.
It is further to be provided with radiating rib plate in the side wall of the cooling chamber.
It is further that the radiating rib plate is at least two pieces, and axially spaced-apart of each radiating rib plate along protection outer tube is set.
Be further be respectively arranged with the cooling medium entrance and cooling medium outlet cooling medium inlet tube and
Cooling medium outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The high temp glass kiln bubbling device is mainly by bubbling inner tube and protection outer tube group
Into, in bubbling operation process is carried out, bubbled gas are passed through by bubbling inner tube and carry out bubbling, while by the cooling in protection outer tube
Medium inlet is passed through cooling medium into being cooled down to whole bubbling device in cooling chamber, it is ensured that the high temperature more than 1600 DEG C
The temperature in use of the bubbling device in itself is no more than 1600 DEG C under operating environment, and then avoids it in high temperature and bear certain stress
In the case of be deformed, so as to extend its service life, reduce the use cost of enterprise.Set tubular dividing plate can
Cooling medium is formed small hole injection on eyelet, greatly improve the convection transfer rate of cooling medium, so as to improve cooling
Effect.Set radiating rib plate can increase effective area of dissipation, further improve cooling medium to the bubbling device
Cooling effect, greatly extend the service life of the bubbling device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 implementation structural representations of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
In figure mark for:Bubbling inner tube 100, protection outer tube 200, cooling chamber 201, cooling medium entrance 202, cooling medium
Outlet 203, tubular dividing plate 210, eyelet 211, radiating rib plate 220, cooling medium inlet tube 230, cooling medium outlet 240.
What the direction of arrow in Fig. 2 represented is the flow direction of cooling medium.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, high temp glass kiln bubbling device, including bubbling inner tube 100 and it is set in bubbling inner tube
Protection outer tube 200 on 100, is provided with cooling chamber 201 in protection outer tube 200, protection outer tube 200 provided with respectively with cooling chamber
The 201 cooling medium entrances 202 communicated and cooling medium outlet 203.Wherein, bubbling inner tube 100 is the common shape of both ends open
Shape body, protection outer tube 200 are provided with the opening only held bubbling inner tube 100 and passed through, the inside of protection outer tube 200 for hollow and both ends
Cavity is cooling chamber 201;Protection outer tube 200 is set in bubbling inner tube 100, generally makes protection outer tube 200 and bubbling inner tube
100 keep coaxial;In general, the both ends of protection outer tube 200 are tightly connected with bubbling inner tube 100, and protection outer tube 200 is sleeved on
Its both ends is in closed state after in bubbling inner tube 100, and the pipeline section of bubbling inner tube 100 being nested into protection outer tube 200 is placed in
In cooling chamber 201;Bubbling inner tube 100 and protection outer tube 200 are typically each made using noble metal or precious metal alloys, noble metal master
Refer to gold, silver and platinum group metal, generally use one of which or known precious metal alloys are made, it is preferred to use platinum
Make bubbling inner tube 100 and protection outer tube 200.Cooling medium entrance 202 and cooling medium outlet 203 are usually provided in protection outer tube
200 top, be respectively used to cooling medium flows into and out cooling chamber 201, and cooling gas or cooling can be selected in cooling medium
Liquid.Generally, it is respectively arranged with cooling medium inlet tube 230 and cold on cooling medium entrance 202 and cooling medium outlet 203
But media outlet pipe 240.
During bubbling is carried out in the glass furnace of the furnace temperature of the high temp glass kiln bubbling device more than 1600 DEG C,
Bubbled gas are passed through by bubbling inner tube 100 and carry out bubbling, while are passed through by the cooling medium entrance 202 in protection outer tube 200 cold
But medium enter cooling chamber 201 in whole bubbling device is cooled down, cooling chamber 201 complete heat exchange cooling medium from
The outflow of cooling medium outlet 203, so circulation, it is ensured that the temperature in use of itself is not under high-temperature operation environment for the bubbling device
More than 1600 DEG C, and then it is avoided to be deformed in high temperature and in the case of bearing certain stress, so as to extend its service life.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present utility model, then as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be provided with cooling chamber 201 tubular every
Plate 210, tubular dividing plate 210 are provided with least two eyelets 211, tubular dividing plate 210 by cooling chamber 201 be divided into interior cylindrical chamber and
Outer cylindrical chamber, cooling medium entrance 202 and cooling medium outlet 203 communicate with interior cylindrical chamber and outer cylindrical chamber respectively.Tubular every
Plate 210 is tubular structure, and upper and lower ends of its upper and lower ends respectively with protection outer tube 200 are connected;Tubular dividing plate 210 is usually interior
Footpath is more than the external diameter of bubbling inner tube 100, external diameter less than the cylinder-like structure of the internal diameter of protection outer tube 200, is uniformly distributed sets thereon
In multiple eyelets 211, the pipeline section of bubbling inner tube 100 being nested into protection outer tube 200 is placed in tubular dividing plate 210.Multiple eyelets
211 arrangement on tubular dividing plate 210 can be a variety of, such as:Multiple eyelets 211 on tubular dividing plate 210 helically
Distribution, multiple eyelets 211 on the same cross section on tubular dividing plate 210 circle of circular array distribution one and along tubular every
Axially arranged multi-turn eyelet 211 of plate 210 etc.;In cooling procedure, cooling medium enters cooling chamber by cooling medium entrance 202
In 201 interior cylindrical chamber, and it is spouting from eyelet 211, the convection transfer rate of cooling medium is substantially increased, so as to carry
High cooling effect.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, then as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, set in the side wall of cooling chamber 201
There is radiating rib plate 220.Set radiating rib plate 220 can increase effective area of dissipation, further improve cooling medium pair
The cooling effect of the bubbling device, greatly extend the service life of the bubbling device.
In order to improve cooling effect again on the basis of the above, set radiating rib plate 220 is at least two pieces, and each scattered
Axially spaced-apart of the hot gusset 220 along protection outer tube 200 is set.Preferably, the quantity of the radiating rib plate 220 of setting and tubular dividing plate
The quantity of eyelet 211 is equal on 210, and radiating rib plate 220 is in outer cylindrical chamber and corresponded with eyelet 211;It is such
The cooling medium that preferred structure can make to eject from each eyelet 211 is just impacted in radiating rib plate 220, can be reached more
Good cooling effect.
It was verified that when bubbling is carried out in the glass furnace of the furnace temperature of the high temp glass kiln bubbling device more than 1600 DEG C,
During cooling medium is by the eyelet 211 on tubular dividing plate 210, effluxvelocity is increased sharply so that the heat convection of cooling medium
It is high that coefficient can reach (about 50-100W/m2 DEG C of compressed air α);Finally so that the temperature in use of the bubbling device is (logical
Often below 1600 DEG C, even below 1400 DEG C or lower) it is less than 100~300 DEG C of temperature of smelting furnace, effectively prevent platinum crystal grain from growing
Greatly, its service life can greatly be extended.
Claims (10)
1. high temp glass kiln bubbling device, it is characterised in that:Including bubbling inner tube (100) and it is set in bubbling inner tube (100)
Protection outer tube (200), be provided with cooling chamber (201) in the protection outer tube (200), protection outer tube (200) provided with respectively with
Cooling medium entrance (202) and the cooling medium outlet (203) that cooling chamber (201) communicates.
2. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is nested into protection outer tube (200)
Bubbling inner tube (100) pipeline section is placed in cooling chamber (201).
3. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protection outer tube (200) and bubbling
Inner tube (100) coaxially, and the both ends of protection outer tube (200) with bubbling inner tube (100) be tightly connected.
4. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bubbling inner tube (100) and protection
Outer tube (200) is made by noble metal or precious metal alloys.
5. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The noble metal is platinum.
6. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the cooling chamber (201)
Tubular dividing plate (210), the tubular dividing plate (210) are provided with least two eyelets (211), and tubular dividing plate (210) is by cooling chamber
(201) be divided into interior cylindrical chamber and outer cylindrical chamber, the cooling medium entrance (202) and cooling medium outlet (203) respectively with
Interior cylindrical chamber and outer cylindrical chamber communicate.
7. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The eyelet (211) is in tubular dividing plate
(210) it is uniformly distributed on.
8. the high temp glass kiln bubbling device as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that:The cooling chamber
(201) radiating rib plate (220) is provided with side wall.
9. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The radiating rib plate (220) is at least
Two pieces, axially spaced-apart of each radiating rib plate (220) along protection outer tube (200) is set.
10. high temp glass kiln bubbling device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The cooling medium entrance (202) and
Cooling medium inlet tube (230) and cooling medium outlet (240) are respectively arranged with cooling medium outlet (203).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720735798.3U CN206927788U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | High temp glass kiln bubbling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720735798.3U CN206927788U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | High temp glass kiln bubbling device |
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CN206927788U true CN206927788U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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CN201720735798.3U Active CN206927788U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | High temp glass kiln bubbling device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109133577A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 贵州大成科技玻璃有限公司 | A kind of bubbling device for float glass |
CN110030844A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-19 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of sparging device and smelting equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201720735798.3U patent/CN206927788U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109133577A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 贵州大成科技玻璃有限公司 | A kind of bubbling device for float glass |
CN110030844A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-19 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of sparging device and smelting equipment |
CN110030844B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Bubbling stirring device and smelting equipment |
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