CN206926789U - Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus - Google Patents
Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206926789U CN206926789U CN201720311850.2U CN201720311850U CN206926789U CN 206926789 U CN206926789 U CN 206926789U CN 201720311850 U CN201720311850 U CN 201720311850U CN 206926789 U CN206926789 U CN 206926789U
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- anchor chain
- floating
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
- overwater
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchoring lifter apparatus, including:Bearing, base, rotating wheel disk, power transmission shaft, anchor chain deck and gear train, the bearing is arranged on base, the rotating wheel disk, anchor chain deck and gear train pass sequentially through drive shaft cartridge and are loaded on bearing, and the rotating wheel disk drives anchor chain deck and gear train to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by power transmission shaft.Apparatus structure advantages of simple in the utility model, the platform for carrying the electrical equipments such as super large weight inversion boosting device can be lifted on the water surface, it is ensured that platform can be runed steadily in the long term.When dry season wet season, water surface elevation changed, adaptively coordinate anchor system to realize semi- or fully automated lifting, effectively limit platform and follow water surface elevation to change and oscilaltion in relatively-stationary region.
Description
Technical field
Field of photovoltaic technology is the utility model is related to, in particular it relates to Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchoring lifter dress
Put.
Background technology
Possess a large amount of Unutilized Energies in provinces such as China western part Qinghai, Xinjiang, Gansu and illumination is sufficient, past several years
Power station is mainly built in these areas.But these areas are not load centers, with the great development of photovoltaic in recent years, have been produced
Serious abandons optical phenomenon.And at North China, these power load centers of Central China, limited by land status, photovoltaic plant is
Develop toward mountain region, soil is also more and more nervous.
Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant turns into the problem of Jin Liangnian governments at all levels concern, photovoltaic plant waterborne in this context
It is that photovoltaic module is swum in into the water surface using base station waterborne to be generated electricity.Feature is to be not take up land resource, and water body is to photovoltaic
Component has cooling effect, can suppress the rising of assembly surface temperature, so as to obtain higher generated energy.
By taking Anhui Province as an example, although two Hua Areas area solar energy resources concentrates photovoltaic generation item compared with horn of plenty due to developing
The reasons such as mesh floor space is big, Unutilized Energy is few, power network access conditions difference, constrain the development of photovoltaic industry.Through it is long when
Between research, main direction of the Bureau of Energy of Anhui Province using the mining subsidence area water surface as photovoltaic generation base.
The photovoltaic plant waterborne developed at present, only develop floating body and arrangement cable and the placement remittance of support photovoltaic module
Flow the floating body of case.And photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and photovoltaic step-up transformer are not considered also to be placed on the water surface, traditional approach is littoral
Place so that header box, for large-scale floating power barge (more than 10MW), takes up an area on hundreds of to the cable length increase between inverter
Thousand mu, length of cable can reach several kilometers, and this can cause investment increase, generated energy loss increase, the increase of power station failure risk, fortune
Tie up difficult management.
Therefore need to develop it is a kind of can carry the pier of large power generating equipment, and enable the pier
Adapt to the four seasons different SEA LEVEL VARIATION.Solve large-scale set using the elevating mechanism with anchor in engineering technology application
Standby vertical transport, such as Application No.:201610150271.4 entitled " have the intelligence construction lifting of anchor
A kind of machine ", open intelligent building hoist with anchor of knowing clearly, includes cage and guide rail bracket, the cage and institute
State and be provided with anchor between guide rail bracket;Sensor, the sensor and data acquisition device phase are provided with the cage
Connection, the data acquisition device are built-in with wireless communicator, and the wireless communication device is connected with controller.In cage and institute
State and be provided with anchor between guide rail bracket so that guide rail bracket pauses more firm in process of rising or falling, and reduction is got over
Therefore incidence;Sensor is provided with cage, it is connected with the use of sensor with data acquisition device, and the data are adopted
Acquisition means are built-in with wireless communicator, and the wireless communication device is connected with controller, and using technology of Internet of things, monitoring in time is applied
The state of work lift.
At present, because fixing floatation type photovoltaic plant, either the anchor chain of platform or rope are both designed as fixed length, Wu Fashen
Long or shorten, to ensure the safety of photovoltaic plant, (adjacent photovoltaic plant or platform mutually collide during dry season, float during the wet season
Formula photovoltaic plant is limited by length of chain cable, and the upborne water surface of meeting floods), Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant or floatation type photovoltaic
Platform is arranged on shallow water area, or the unconspicuous profundal zone of fluctuation in stage mostly, so greatly reduces Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic
The application environment in power station.
, it is necessary to which platform can be adaptive when the water surface elevation in dry season wet season changes, thus need to develop it is a set of can
The anchor system of lifting.Allow Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant or platform followed in relatively-stationary region water surface elevation change and on
Lower lifting, adjacent photovoltaic electrical equipment equipment platform and photovoltaic plant mutually collide when preventing dry season, water level when preventing the wet season
Rise and cause photovoltaic electrical equipment equipment platform and photovoltaic plant to immerse in water, to ensure the peace of photovoltaic plant and photovoltaic electric equipment
Entirely.Expand photovoltaic plant application region.But in water surface field, do not retrieve the machinery for the lifting that can control macrotype platform
Device.The utility model provides a kind of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchoring lifter apparatus, for solving large-scale pier
Lifting problem.
Utility model content
For in the prior art the defects of, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anchoring of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant
Lifter apparatus.
Lifter apparatus is anchored according to Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant provided by the utility model, including:Bearing 1, base
6th, rotating wheel disk 3, power transmission shaft 5, anchor chain deck 8 and gear train 10, the bearing 1 are arranged on base 6, the rotating wheel disk
3rd, anchor chain deck 8 and gear train 10 pass sequentially through power transmission shaft 5 and are loaded on bearing 1, and the rotating wheel disk 3 passes through power transmission shaft 5
Anchor chain deck 8 and gear train 10 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.
Preferably, the bearing 1 includes two slab constructions being oppositely arranged, and the power transmission shaft 5 extends through two and put down
The mounting hole of harden structure, the rotating wheel disk 3 be installed on the lateral wall of one of slab construction and with one end phase of power transmission shaft 5
Coordinate, the gear train 10 is installed on the lateral wall of another slab construction and is engaged with the other end of power transmission shaft 5, the anchor
Chain deck 8 is sleeved on power transmission shaft 5 and between two slab construction.
Preferably, in addition to:Fix bar 7, it is fastenedly connected by several fix bars 7 between two slab constructions.
Preferably, in addition to:Counnter attack gear 4 and anti-inverse block 2, the counnter attack gear 4, which is arranged on power transmission shaft 5 and is located at, to be turned
Between runner disc 3 and the lateral wall of one of slab construction, the outside of anti-2 installed therein slab constructions of inverse block
Engaged on wall and with counnter attack gear 4, counnter attack gear 4 can be limited and rotated according to a direction.
Preferably, in addition to:Anchor chain guide 9 and anchor chain block 11, the anchor chain guide 9, anchor chain block 11 and anchor chain card
The bypass channel that seat 8 limits anchor chain, the groove for winding anchor chain is provided with the anchor chain deck 8, specifically, anchor chain by
Under up detour successively by after the groove of anchor chain deck 8, the guide groove of anchor chain guide 9 from anchor chain guide 9 and anchor chain block 11
Between pass.
Preferably, the outside of gear train 10 is additionally provided with gear train sheath 12, and the gear train sheath 12 is arranged on another
On the lateral wall of one slab construction and envelope whole gear train 10.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with the handle parallel with power transmission shaft 5 on the rotating wheel disk 3.
Preferably, the peripheral position of rotating wheel disk 3 is additionally provided with motor interface, and the rotating wheel disk 3 is additionally provided with
Retaining mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1st, Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchoring lifter apparatus provided by the utility model is simple and reasonable, Neng Gou
Lifting carries the platform of the electrical equipments such as super large weight inversion boosting device on the water surface, it is ensured that platform can be transported steadily in the long term
Battalion.
2nd, Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant provided by the utility model anchors lifter apparatus in the dry season wet season water surface
When highly changing, adaptively coordinate anchor system to realize semi- or fully automated lifting, effectively limit platform relatively solid
Fixed region follows water surface elevation to change and oscilaltion.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, other spies of the present utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant provided by the utility model anchors lifter apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the side view that Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant provided by the utility model anchors lifter apparatus.
In figure:
1- bearings;
The anti-inverse block of 2-;
3- rotating wheel disks;
4- counnter attack gears;
5- power transmission shafts;
6- bases;
7- fix bars;
8- anchor chain decks;
9- anchor chain guides;
10- gear trains;
11- anchor chain blocks;
12- gear train sheaths.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.Following examples will be helpful to this area
Technical staff further understands the utility model, but does not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that to ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some changes and improvements can also be made.
These belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Lifter apparatus is anchored according to Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant provided by the utility model, including:Bearing 1, base
6th, rotating wheel disk 3, power transmission shaft 5, anchor chain deck 8 and gear train 10, the bearing 1 are arranged on base 6, the rotating wheel disk
3rd, anchor chain deck 8 and gear train 10 pass sequentially through power transmission shaft 5 and are loaded on bearing 1, and the rotating wheel disk 3 passes through power transmission shaft 5
Anchor chain deck 8 and gear train 10 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.
The bearing 1 includes two slab constructions being oppositely arranged, and the power transmission shaft 5 extends through two slab constructions
Mounting hole, the rotating wheel disk 3 are installed on the lateral wall of one of slab construction and are engaged with one end of power transmission shaft 5, institute
State gear train 10 to be installed on the lateral wall of another slab construction and be engaged with the other end of power transmission shaft 5, the anchor chain deck 8
It is sleeved on power transmission shaft 5 and between two slab constructions.
Above-mentioned Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus, in addition to:Fix bar 7, between two slab constructions
It is fastenedly connected by several fix bars 7.
Above-mentioned Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus, in addition to:Counnter attack gear 4 and anti-inverse block 2, it is described anti-
Anti- gear 4 is arranged on power transmission shaft 5 and between rotating wheel disk 3 and the lateral wall of one of slab construction, the counnter attack
Engaged on the lateral wall of 2 installed therein slab constructions of block and with counnter attack gear 4, counnter attack gear 4 can be limited according to certain
One direction rotates.
Above-mentioned Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus, in addition to:Anchor chain guide 9 and anchor chain block 11, institute
The bypass channel that anchor chain guide 9, anchor chain block 11 and anchor chain deck 8 limit anchor chain is stated, use is provided with the anchor chain deck 8
In the groove of winding anchor chain, specifically, anchor chain detours successively from lower to upper is led by the groove of anchor chain deck 8, anchor chain guide 9
Passed after track slot between anchor chain guide 9 and anchor chain block 11.
The outside of gear train 10 is additionally provided with gear train sheath 12, and the gear train sheath 12 is arranged on another flat board
On the lateral wall of structure and envelope whole gear train 10.
The handle parallel with power transmission shaft 5 is additionally provided with the rotating wheel disk 3.
The peripheral position of rotating wheel disk 3 is additionally provided with motor interface, and the rotating wheel disk 3 is additionally provided with locking machine
Structure.
More detailed explanation is done to the technical scheme in the utility model with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchoring lifter as shown in Figure 1, including:Bearing 1, anti-inverse block 2, rotating wheel disk 3,
Counnter attack gear 4, power transmission shaft 5, base 6, fix bar 7, anchor chain deck 8, anchor chain guide 9, gear train 10, anchor chain block 11, gear
Group sheath 12.During normal use, since anchor chain head anchoring lifter bottom side, from lower to upper around anchor chain deck 8, then
Down passed through between anchor chain deck 8 and anchor chain guide 9, form the state that anchor chain is suspended on anchor chain deck 8, and anchor chain and anchor
The groove of chain deck 8 can be fitted close, and under anchor chain deck 8, anchor chain guide 9, the collective effect of anchor chain block 11, anchor chain will not
Come off and anchor chain deck 8 can be close to and rotate, to realize the elevating function of anchor chain.
Under external force, rotating wheel disk 3 clockwise and can rotate counterclockwise, when rotating clockwise, rotating wheel
Disk 3 drives counnter attack gear 4, anchor chain deck 8, gear train 10 to rotate together by power transmission shaft 5, realizes the rising of anchor chain.Work as rotation
When wheel disc 3 rotates counterclockwise, anchor chain deck 8, gear train 10 is driven to rotate by power transmission shaft 5, the moment counnter attack gear 4 is by counnter attack
Block 2, which is withstood, to be rotated, to realize the reduction of anchor chain.
When gear train 10 or anchor chain deck 8 are by external force clockwise or counter-clockwise, counnter attack gear 4 and internal mechanism
Play a part of stop, prevent the lifting of anchor chain.
Further, by installing a handle additional at vertical plane (parallel with power transmission shaft) edge of rotating wheel disk 3, so as to
In the manipulation of anchoring lifter, facilitate the lifting of anchor chain.In the vertical plane of rotating wheel disk 3 (parallel with power transmission shaft) edge or rotation
The surrounding of wheel disc 3 is (vertical with power transmission shaft) to install interface additional, to be docked with electric tool, realizes the Electronic control of anchoring lifter
Lifting.Surrounding installation (vertical with power transmission shaft) at the vertical plane of rotating wheel disk 3 (parallel with power transmission shaft) edge or rotating wheel disk 3
Retaining mechanism, the mechanism can be freely opened or closed, open during to realize use, close when not in use, prevent security incident
Generation.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the utility model not office
It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or change within the scope of the claims,
This has no effect on substantive content of the present utility model.In the case where not conflicting, the spy in embodiments herein and embodiment
Sign can be arbitrarily mutually combined.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that including:Bearing (1), base (6), turn
Runner disc (3), power transmission shaft (5), anchor chain deck (8) and gear train (10), the bearing (1) is arranged on base (6), described
Rotating wheel disk (3), anchor chain deck (8) and gear train (10) pass sequentially through power transmission shaft (5) and are loaded on bearing (1), described turn
Runner disc (3) drives anchor chain deck (8) and gear train (10) to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by power transmission shaft (5).
2. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to claim 1 anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that the bearing
(1) two slab constructions being oppositely arranged are included, the power transmission shaft (5) extends through the mounting hole of two slab constructions, described
Rotating wheel disk (3) is installed on the lateral wall of one of slab construction and is engaged with one end of power transmission shaft (5), the gear train
(10) it is installed on the lateral wall of another slab construction and is engaged with the other end of power transmission shaft (5), anchor chain deck (8) set
On power transmission shaft (5) and between two slab constructions.
3. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to claim 2 anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes:
Fix bar (7), it is fastenedly connected by several fix bars (7) between two slab constructions.
4. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to any one of claim 1 to 3 anchors lifter apparatus, its feature exists
In, in addition to:Counnter attack gear (4) and anti-inverse block (2), the counnter attack gear (4) are arranged on power transmission shaft (5) and are located at rotating wheel
Between disk (3) and the lateral wall of one of slab construction, the outside of anti-inverse block (2) slab construction installed therein
Engaged on wall and with counnter attack gear (4), counnter attack gear (4) can be limited and rotated according to a direction.
5. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to claim 1 anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes:
Anchor chain guide (9) and anchor chain block (11), the anchor chain guide (9), anchor chain block (11) and anchor chain deck (8) limit anchor chain
Bypass channel, the groove for winding anchor chain is provided with the anchor chain deck (8), anchor chain detours successively from lower to upper to be passed through
Passed after the groove of anchor chain deck (8), the guide groove of anchor chain guide (9) between anchor chain guide (9) and anchor chain block (11).
6. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to claim 1 anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that the gear
Gear train sheath (12) is additionally provided with the outside of group (10), the gear train sheath (12) is arranged on the outside of another slab construction
On wall and envelope whole gear train (10).
7. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to claim 1 anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that the rotation
The handle parallel with power transmission shaft (5) is additionally provided with wheel disc (3).
8. Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant according to claim 1 anchors lifter apparatus, it is characterised in that the rotation
Wheel disc (3) peripheral position is additionally provided with motor interface, and the rotating wheel disk (3) is additionally provided with retaining mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720311850.2U CN206926789U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720311850.2U CN206926789U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107010174A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-04 | 上海箔梧能源有限公司 | Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus |
CN109572950A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of protective device of the automatic adaptation water level for water surface photovoltaic power station |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720311850.2U patent/CN206926789U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107010174A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-04 | 上海箔梧能源有限公司 | Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic plant anchors lifter apparatus |
CN109572950A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of protective device of the automatic adaptation water level for water surface photovoltaic power station |
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Effective date of registration: 20220112 Address after: 200000 Room 501, building 17, No. 201, Minyi Road, Xinqiao Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Boyu New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201206 2 floor of building 13, 27 Jinqiao Road, Pudong New Area Free Trade Zone, Shanghai. Patentee before: SHANGHAI BOWU ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |