CN206925001U - A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins - Google Patents
A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206925001U CN206925001U CN201720395798.3U CN201720395798U CN206925001U CN 206925001 U CN206925001 U CN 206925001U CN 201720395798 U CN201720395798 U CN 201720395798U CN 206925001 U CN206925001 U CN 206925001U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve nest
- raisins
- air
- impurity
- screen cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the air cleaning machine for raisins, the first motor driven driving wheel is rotated during work, and driving wheel is rotated by driving belt, so as to drive crankwheel to rotate, and drives crank connecting link to be moved, crank connecting link is connected to sieve nest, drives sieve nest to move back and forth；The air-flow produced by boasting when soil sandstone impurity passes through charging aperture inside blower fan separates impurity with raisins, at this moment there is substantial amounts of material above screen cloth, material is made up of raisins, soil, part soil impurity is spilt by the mesh in screen cloth, remaining impurity pressure-air that combination high-pressure pump supply of reciprocating vibration comes when passing through screen cloth separates impurity with raisins, soil in the hole of screen cloth by being dropped, and so as to realize the removal to raisins impurity, final clean raisins are discharged from discharging opening.
Description
Technical field
Cleaning machine field is the utility model is related to, is to be related to a kind of air cleaning machine for raisins more specifically.
Background technology
General raisins are all that grape is resting directly or indirectly under sunlight to dry, and so as to grape fruit, to lose it certain
Moisture.The area that dry grape is made in cultivation mainly possesses following climate characteristic：Sunshine is sufficient, and heat enriches, growth period length, the summer
Ji Yanre is dried, and maturation harvests sunny no rain.It is reported that for most ordinary consumers, table grapes is dry without clear
The custom washed.But found by preliminary experiment, commercial glucose is dry to allow of no optimist containing impurity, sanitary conditions such as a large amount of silts.
The research of raisins fine-processing technique and equipment also has document report：Ultraviolet sterilization, infrared drying sterilization etc.
The impurity such as silt can not be removed；Raisins bubble is washed in chemical bactericide, biological cleaner equal solvent, raisins thin skin is easy
Breakage water suction, make its re-dry time long and influence organoleptic quality.Perhaps this is exactly rare in the market to have finishing grape
The reason for dry.Sampling analysis is carried out to raisins on the market, finds sample microbial total plate count and silt impurity all
Exceeded phenomenon be present.
Utility model content
In view of this, in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, its main purpose is to provide one kind and is used for Portugal the utility model
The dry air cleaning machine of grape, it can keep grape dry color by using air and its high-pressure pump short time high pressure washing
Damp and can effectively removes sludge and microorganism, so as to improve the quality of raisins.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of air cleaning for raisins
Machine, including：Frame, sieve nest, vibration source system, slightly wash system, fine purifiation system；Wherein vibration source system is by the first motor, deceleration
Machine, driving wheel, belt and crankwheel and crank connecting link composition, crank connecting link are hinged with crankwheel by the second jointed shaft, shaken
Dynamic source system is arranged on ground；It is thick to wash system and be mainly made up of feed hopper, the second motor, blower fan, blanking channel, slightly wash and be
System is arranged in frame, the second motor driven blower fan, and air blower is directed at the feed opening of feed hopper, is connected below feed hopper
There is blanking channel, the through hole being connected with air blower is provided with the left of blanking channel, is connected below blanking channel with sieve nest；Sieve nest
Substantially it is in cuboid, sieve nest bottom is mesh structure and bottom is provided with framework for supporting sieve nest and screen cloth, sieve nest
Right part is provided with discharging opening, and to be made up of platy structure, sieve nest is most left for sieve nest left surface, upper side, leading flank and trailing flank
End under(-)chassis is fixed with sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve is set on the crossbeam of frame, and the under(-)chassis medium position that kept left in the middle part of sieve nest leads to
The first jointed shaft is crossed to be hinged with crank connecting link；Fine purifiation system is by high-pressure pump, the 3rd motor, Main air duct, airduct branch pipe, scattered wind
Mouth, air regulating board are formed.
Further it is arranged to, described airduct branch pipe is multiple, and airduct branch pipe and sieve nest air intake vent are soft by rubber
Pipe connects.
Further it is arranged to, described sliding sleeve is multiple, is evenly distributed on sieve nest high order end under(-)chassis, sieve nest
It is slidably connected by the crossbeam of multiple sliding sleeves and frame.
Further it is arranged to, is connected by rubber hose below described blanking channel and be connected with sieve nest.
Further it is arranged to, to cause raisins to be moved relative to sieve nest, crank rolling velocity and crank length and crank
Radius etc. should meet following relation：
Calculated according to the motion principle of toggle：
Displacement：S=-r cos wt；
Speed：
Acceleration：Ax=rw2cos t；
Wherein r- is throw of crankshaft, and w- is crank angular velocity, the t- times；
Raisins power is acted in this mechanism gravity mg, the holding power N that compass screen surface provides, and in motion process：
Inertia force：I=mrw2cos wt；
Frictional force：F=Ntan α；
Holding power：N=mg cos α+I sin (α+ε)；
α-pressure angle in formula；ε-drive line angle；
If raisins move up acceleration：
Then：
L in formulaCrankThe length of-crank；
Abbreviation：
If
Then
WhenIf
When now raisins slide cos wt=1 along on vibrating screen surface, the limit angular speed of crank can be now obtained
As
If
Then as ((k >=k1) slide on raisins, the limit speed of crank is：
To cause raisins to make upthrow motion relative to sieve nest, following relation should be met：
By initial：N=mg cos α-I sin (α+ε) can obtain the condition that raisins are thrown on compass screen surface and be：
Then
Order
k≥k0When sieve upper raisins and will be tossed.
The utility model specific work process is as follows：The first motor driven driving wheel rotates during work, and driving wheel rotates logical
Cross drive belt, so as to drive crankwheel to rotate, drive crank connecting link to be moved, crank connecting link is connected to sieve nest, drives sieve
Body moves back and forth；The air-flow produced by boasting when soil sandstone impurity passes through charging aperture inside blower fan divides impurity and raisins
From at this moment having substantial amounts of material above screen cloth, material is made up of raisins, soil, and part soil impurity passes through the net in screen cloth
Hole is spilt, and remaining impurity pressure-air that combination high-pressure pump of reciprocating vibration supply comes when passing through screen cloth is by impurity and raisins
Separation, soil in the hole of screen cloth by dropping, and so as to realize the removal to raisins impurity, final clean raisins are from discharging
Mouth discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view illustration.
Fig. 3 is the utility model left view schematic diagram.
In figure：1st, crank connecting link；2nd, frame；3rd, the second motor；4th, blower fan；5th, feed hopper；6th, blanking channel；7th, airduct
Main；8th, high-pressure pump；9th, the 3rd motor；10th, airduct branch pipe；11st, air port is dissipated；12nd, discharging opening；13rd, air regulating board；14th, sieve nest；
15th, the first jointed shaft；16th, sliding sleeve；17th, the second jointed shaft；18th, crankwheel；19th, belt；20th, driving wheel；21st, reductor；22、
First motor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, to implement better embodiment of the present utility model, the description is described embodiment
For the purpose of illustrating rule of the present utility model, the scope of the utility model is not limited to.Guarantor of the present utility model
Protecting scope should be as defined in claim, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model of the utility model protection
Enclose.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, embodiment is described further.
A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins disclosed in the utility model, including：Frame 2, sieve nest 14, vibration source system
System, slightly wash system, fine purifiation system；Wherein vibration source system is by the first motor 22, reductor 21, driving wheel 20, belt 19 and song
Handle wheel 18 and crank connecting link 1 form, and crank connecting link 1 is be hinged with crankwheel 18 by the second jointed shaft 17, and vibration source system is set
Put on ground；Slightly wash system to be mainly made up of feed hopper 5, the second motor 3, blower fan 4, blanking channel 6, slightly wash system setting
In frame 2, the second motor 3 drives blower fan 4, the feed opening of the air outlet alignment feed hopper 5 of blower fan 4, the lower section of feed hopper 5
Be connected with blanking channel 6, the left side of blanking channel 6 is provided with the through hole being connected with the air outlet of blower fan 4, the lower section of blanking channel 6 and
Sieve nest 14 is connected；Sieve nest 14 is substantially in cuboid, and the bottom of sieve nest 14 is mesh structure and bottom is provided with for supporting sieve nest
14 and the framework of screen cloth, the right part of sieve nest 14 be provided with discharging opening 12, sieve nest left surface, upper side, leading flank and trailing flank are equal
To be made up of platy structure, the high order end under(-)chassis of sieve nest 14 is fixed with sliding sleeve 16, and sliding sleeve 16 is slidably located in the horizontal stroke of frame
Liang Shang, the middle part of the sieve nest 14 under(-)chassis medium position that keeps left are be hinged by the first jointed shaft 15 and crank connecting link 1；Fine purifiation system by
High-pressure pump 8, the 3rd motor 9, Main air duct 7, airduct branch pipe 10, scattered air port 11, air regulating board 13 are formed.
Further it is arranged to, described airduct branch pipe 10 is multiple, and airduct branch pipe 10 passes through with the air intake vent of sieve nest 14
Rubber hose connects.
Further it is arranged to, described sliding sleeve 16 is multiple, is evenly distributed on the high order end under(-)chassis of sieve nest 14,
Sieve nest 14 is slidably connected by multiple sliding sleeves 16 and the crossbeam of frame 2.
Further it is arranged to, the described lower section of blanking channel 6 is connected by rubber hose to be connected with sieve nest 14.
Further it is arranged to, to cause raisins to be moved relative to sieve nest, crank rolling velocity and crank length and crank half
Footpath etc. should meet following relation：
Calculated according to the motion principle of toggle：
Displacement：S=-r cos wt；
Speed：
Acceleration：Ax=rw2cos t；
Wherein r- is throw of crankshaft, and w- is crank angular velocity, the t- times；
Raisins power is acted in this mechanism gravity mg, the holding power N that compass screen surface provides, and in motion process：
Inertia force：I=mrw2cos wt；
Frictional force：F=N tan α；
Holding power：N=mg cos α+I sin (α+ε)；
α-pressure angle in formula；ε-drive line angle；
If raisins move up acceleration：
Then：
L in formulaCrankThe length of-crank；
Abbreviation：
If
Then
WhenIf
When now raisins slide cos wt=1 along on vibrating screen surface, the limit angular speed of crank can be now obtained
As
If
Then as ((k >=k1) slide on raisins, the limit speed of crank is：
Further it is arranged to, to cause raisins that with respect to sieve nest upthrow, following relation should be met：
By initial：N=mg cos α-I sin (α+ε) can obtain the condition that raisins are thrown on compass screen surface and be：
Then
Order
k≥k0When sieve upper raisins and will be tossed.
Relative to prior art, the utility model provides raisins air cleaning machine, and the first motor driven is driven at work
Wheel rotation, driving wheel are rotated by driving belt, so as to drive crankwheel to rotate, and drive crank connecting link to be moved, crank
Connecting rod is connected to sieve nest, drives sieve nest to move back and forth；Produced by boasting when soil sandstone impurity passes through charging aperture inside blower fan
Air-flow separates impurity with raisins, at this moment there is substantial amounts of material above screen cloth, and material is made up of raisins, soil, part mud
Native impurity is spilt by the mesh in screen cloth, remaining impurity height that combination high-pressure pump supply of reciprocating vibration comes when passing through screen cloth
Pressure air separates impurity with raisins, and soil in the hole of screen cloth by dropping, so as to realize the removal to raisins impurity.
Some preferred embodiments of the present utility model have shown and described in described above, but as previously described, it should be understood that this
Utility model is not limited to form disclosed herein, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various
Other combinations, modification and environment, and above-mentioned teaching or association area can be passed through in utility model contemplated scope described herein
Technology or knowledge be modified.And the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from spirit of the present utility model and model
Enclose, then all should be in the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. air cleaning machine for raisins, it is characterised in that：Including：Frame, sieve nest, vibration source system, thick wash are System, fine purifiation system；Wherein vibration source system is by the first motor, reductor, driving wheel, belt and crankwheel and crank connecting link Composition, crank connecting link are hinged by the second jointed shaft with crankwheel, and vibration source system is arranged on ground；It is thick wash system mainly by Feed hopper, the second motor, blower fan, blanking channel composition, slightly the system of washing is arranged in frame, the second motor driven blower fan, wind Machine air port is directed at the feed opening of feed hopper, and blanking channel is connected with below feed hopper, and blanking channel left side is provided with and wind The connected through hole in machine air port, blanking channel lower section are connected with sieve nest；Sieve nest is substantially in cuboid, and sieve nest bottom is mesh structure And bottom is provided with the framework for supporting sieve nest and screen cloth, sieve nest right part is provided with discharging opening, sieve nest left surface, upside Face, leading flank and trailing flank platy structure to be made up of, and sieve nest high order end under(-)chassis is fixed with sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve is set in On the crossbeam of frame, the under(-)chassis medium position that kept left in the middle part of sieve nest is hinged by the first jointed shaft with crank connecting link；Fine purifiation system System is made up of high-pressure pump, the 3rd motor, Main air duct, airduct branch pipe, scattered air port, air regulating board.
- A kind of 2. air cleaning machine for raisins according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described airduct branch pipe To be multiple, and airduct branch pipe is connected with sieve nest air intake vent by rubber hose.
- A kind of 3. air cleaning machine for raisins according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sliding sleeve is more It is individual, it is evenly distributed on sieve nest high order end under(-)chassis, sieve nest is slidably connected by the crossbeam of multiple sliding sleeves and frame.
- A kind of 4. air cleaning machine for raisins according to claim 1：Pass through rubber below described blanking channel The connection of glue flexible pipe is connected with sieve nest.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720395798.3U CN206925001U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720395798.3U CN206925001U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206925001U true CN206925001U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61350633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720395798.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206925001U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206925001U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106862070A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-20 | 钟红萍 | A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins |
| CN109911650A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 姜聪 | Masterbatch destatics feeding storehouse |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720395798.3U patent/CN206925001U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106862070A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-20 | 钟红萍 | A kind of air cleaning machine for raisins |
| CN109911650A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 姜聪 | Masterbatch destatics feeding storehouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180126 Termination date: 20190414 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |