CN2069199U - Automatic suction and mixing sprayer - Google Patents

Automatic suction and mixing sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2069199U
CN2069199U CN 90211509 CN90211509U CN2069199U CN 2069199 U CN2069199 U CN 2069199U CN 90211509 CN90211509 CN 90211509 CN 90211509 U CN90211509 U CN 90211509U CN 2069199 U CN2069199 U CN 2069199U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
medicine
sprayer
soup
spool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 90211509
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾仁海
陆冲
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 90211509 priority Critical patent/CN2069199U/en
Publication of CN2069199U publication Critical patent/CN2069199U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A portable automatic sucking and dispensing sprayer for killing the pests of crops by immunity is composed of pump, liquid medicine container, liquid medicine flowing observing chamber, liquid medicine flow control valve, water sucking tube with filter tip and nozzle. The sprayer has two flow-rate and flow-rate medicine liquid control valves, can obtain accurate medicine liquid mixture with different medicine proportions in the pump, and has a medicine liquid flow observation chamber capable of being monitored at any time. The sprayer can automatically suck and match the liquid medicine by using the water in the field, has small volume, light weight and more labor saving, and is convenient to operate.

Description

Automatic absorbing and mixing sprayer
The utility model relates to a kind of sprayer that is used for crops immunity desinsection.
Existing agricultural knapsack sprayer is made up of sprayer and liquid medicine bucket.The water that proportions in advance and the mixed liquor of agricultural chemicals are fed into the liquid medicine bucket, then itself and sprayer are joined, and bear at operator's back with braces and carry out spraying operation.Operating personnel are bearing heavy liquid medicine bucket and are spraying for a long time, the labour intensity height, and physical demands is big, and operating efficiency must be low; Spraying operation carries out in advancing, usually because admixing medical solutions in the liquid medicine bucket rock and spatter on one's body, not only pollute clothes even insalubrity; After liquid medicine bucket inner liquid medicine used up, work stopped to get back to powder charge place time-consuming the taking a lot of work of pouring water of making up a prescription again.
In order to address the above problem, Chinese utility model patent specification 86204757 discloses a kind of automatic knapsack sprayer of joining of inhaling of agricultural chemicals that utilizes in water source, field and the sprayer.This utility model is with threeway element switches pump, medical liquid container and a mixed solution container.Pull rocking bar piston is moved, the water and the soup that suck in the water aspirator are mixed into mixed solution container.With the control of porous inserted sheet flow control valve movably medicinal liquid flow.Water inlet, medicine liquid outlet and mixed liquor import prevent to flow backwards with check valve.The effect of this utility model is to fetch water, alleviate operator's burden on the spot, reduces physical demands.
But this utility model adopts porous to move the inserted sheet flow control valve, and inserted sheet valve seal degree is poor, leaks easily, is difficult to reach medicine proportioning accurately, when medicinal liquid flow will harm the crops during greater than the medicine proportioning; When this utility model was adorned perfusion liquid before use, soup can pour three-way pipe, caused very burden, had just lost the effect of dose proportioning as not getting rid of the soup that pours; This utility model is a knapsack sprayer, and the back of the body can not find in time that after one's death soup blocks fault, causes crops not obtain should soup being arranged and causes disease.
The purpose of this utility model be to avoid the problems referred to above of the prior art and provide a kind of with the agricultural chemicals in water source, field and the sprayer inhale automatically compounding close, have accurate medicine proportioning control structure and soup circulation observation structure, do not have leak, volume is little, in light weight, the portable sprayer in labour-saving more.
Task of the present utility model is finished by following measures.
The utility model is made up of a pump, medical liquid container and medicinal liquid flow control valve.On piston tube one end in the pump piston and check valve are arranged, handle and shower nozzle followed in the other end first line of a couplet, seals the pump head with nut, prevents that piston from extracting out from pump.A support is arranged on the handle, fixing an end of tooth bar on the support, in the gathering sill on the other end insertion pump of tooth bar, tooth bar can slide in gathering sill.The stroke of the length of tooth bar and pump inner carrier pipe matches.The other end of pump connects with a three-way pipe, and the two ends in addition of three-way pipe join with filter-tipped suction hose and soup conduit respectively, at two joints--soup import and water inlet, a check valve are arranged respectively, prevent the refluence of soup and water.
There is the medical liquid container of a band ventilation hole pump top, and conduit one end inserts medical liquid container, and its other end and soup circulation observation ward join, so that observe the soup current intelligence at any time.Soup circulation observation ward is connecting a medicinal liquid flow control valve, and it is to be made of circular Flow-rate adjustment spool and current limliting spool.Regulating spool is regulated flow as the alternate channel area, regulating spool can be at it different hole of several diameters to be arranged radially, also can be that spiral propelling spool is regulated flow, there is the knob of a band dial regulating spool termination, flow-limiting valve core diameter with matching upwards has aperture, the break-make of control soup changes flow velocity and further controls flow, reaches desired medicine proportioning.There is a gear termination of current limliting spool, with the tooth bar engagement on the support.
One holds handle, and another holds pump, back and forth twitches, and tooth bar moves back and forth with handle, drives the current limliting valve core rotation by the rack-and-pinion engagement.According to the soup control valve hole reserved of different hole of diameter or screw propulsion upwards directly, mark corresponding medicine proportioning scale on the knob of its termination.Two spool position back to front can be obtained effect same.The medicinal liquid flow control valve of this second gear control can guarantee accurate medicine proportioning.
Soup circulation observation ward is made by transparent material, can observe the soup current intelligence at any time.
When the twitch piston tube is moved to the left, drive piston and be moved to the left, the pump inner chamber increases gradually, and cavity pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure, and this moment, the water in field entered the pump inner chamber by filter-tipped suction hose through check valve; Atmospheric pressure is by the blow vent of medical liquid container simultaneously, make soup be pressed into conduit, soup circulation observation ward, flow control valve, conduit, check valve, in three-way pipe, be mixed into the pump inner chamber with water, enter in the annular chamber of piston tube outer surface and the formation of pump inner chamber through check valve again, water medicine mixed liquor enters the piston tube inner chamber by the aperture on the piston tube, spray away through shower nozzle, pump inner chamber imbibition simultaneously, twitch and so forth, reciprocating motion of the pistons sprays desired water medicine mixed liquor in the shower nozzle.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model is that sprayer is joined in portable automatic suction, and simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight, easy to operate; The utlity model has a soup circulation observation ward, can grasp the soup current intelligence at any time; Adopt the medicinal liquid flow control valve of second gear control, guaranteed accurate medicine proportioning.
The explanation of accompanying drawing drawing:
Fig. 1, cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, the A-A cutaway view of flow control valve of the present utility model.
The utility model is following will to be described in detail embodiment (in conjunction with the accompanying drawings).
Concrete device shown in Figure 1 is made of pump 7, medical liquid container 23, medicinal liquid flow control valve 16.Pump 7 comprises piston tube 8, piston 6, nut 9 and three-way pipe 26, and an aperture 4 is arranged on the piston tube 8, and there is a check valve 1 its termination, and the other end of piston tube 8 is connecting handle 11 and shower nozzle 12.A support 10 is arranged on the handle 11, a tooth bar 14 is arranged on the support 10, an end of tooth bar 14 is fixed on the support with pin 13, in the gathering sill 5 on its other end insertion pump.Two other mouth of pipe of the three-way pipe 26 of pump 7 other ends is connecting respectively with the suction hose 27 of filter tip 28 and soup conduit 25, and respectively there is a check valve (2 and 3) its connection place.
There is a medical liquid container 23 pump 7 tops, and it has the lid 20 of a band pore 21, and conduit 18 1 ends insert medical liquid container 23, and its other end and soup circulation observation ward 17 join.Soup circulation observation ward 17 is connecting medicinal liquid flow control valve 16, it forms (see figure 2) by the circular Flow-rate adjustment spool 38 and the current limliting spool 36 of mutual connection, upwards there is the different hole of several diameters in spool 38 footpaths, there is the knob 40 of a band scale its termination, upwards there is aperture in current limliting spool 36 footpaths, there is a gear 42 its termination, and gear 42 meshes with the tooth bar 14 of support 10.Medication fluid catheter 25 connects flow control valve 16 and three-way pipe 26.
During use, the band filter tip suction hose of pump one end is put into the water source, field, and constantly the pull pump can be inhaled water distribution medicine mixed liquor automatically and carry out spraying operation.

Claims (1)

1, sprayer is joined in a kind of automatic suction, comprises shower nozzle 12, handle 11, pump 7, piston tube 8, piston 6, medical liquid container 23, three-way pipe 26, check valve (1,2,3), and the suction hose 27 of band filter tip 28 is characterized in that:
A) there is the medical liquid container 23 of a band ventilation hole 21 pump 7 tops, and conduit 18 1 ends insert in the medical liquid container 23, and its other end and soup circulation observation ward 17 join;
B) soup circulation observation ward 17 is connecting a medicinal liquid flow control valve 16, it is made up of circular Flow-rate adjustment spool 38 and current limliting spool 36, upwards there is the different hole of diameter in spool 38 footpaths, there is the knob 40 of a band scale its termination, upwards there is aperture in current limliting spool 36 footpaths, there is a gear 42 its termination, and gear 42 meshes with the tooth bar 14 of support 10;
C) be connected on the handle 11 of piston tube 8 support 10 is arranged, one end of tooth bar 14 is fixed on the support 10, in the gathering sill 5 on its other end insertion pump 7, two other mouth of pipe of the three-way pipe 26 of pump 7 other ends is connecting respectively with the suction hose 27 of filter tip 28 and soup conduit 25, and respectively there is a check valve (2 and 3) its connection place.
CN 90211509 1990-01-03 1990-01-03 Automatic suction and mixing sprayer Pending CN2069199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90211509 CN2069199U (en) 1990-01-03 1990-01-03 Automatic suction and mixing sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90211509 CN2069199U (en) 1990-01-03 1990-01-03 Automatic suction and mixing sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2069199U true CN2069199U (en) 1991-01-16

Family

ID=4891292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90211509 Pending CN2069199U (en) 1990-01-03 1990-01-03 Automatic suction and mixing sprayer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2069199U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102440231A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-05-09 中国农业大学 Automatic spraying machine
CN104054685A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-09-24 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Spraying device
CN106900683A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-30 台州市秦利机械有限公司 A kind of multi-functional sprayer
CN109156462A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-08 衡阳市丰庆农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of light and handy spray fertilizer applicator
CN109819947A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-05-31 浙江省海洋水产研究所 It dives under water anti-jellyfish device and application method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102440231A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-05-09 中国农业大学 Automatic spraying machine
CN102440231B (en) * 2011-09-08 2014-12-31 中国农业大学 Automatic spraying machine
CN104054685A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-09-24 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Spraying device
CN106900683A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-30 台州市秦利机械有限公司 A kind of multi-functional sprayer
CN109156462A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-08 衡阳市丰庆农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of light and handy spray fertilizer applicator
CN109819947A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-05-31 浙江省海洋水产研究所 It dives under water anti-jellyfish device and application method

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
AD01 Patent right deemed abandoned
C20 Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned