CN206913480U - Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head - Google Patents

Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206913480U
CN206913480U CN201720415022.3U CN201720415022U CN206913480U CN 206913480 U CN206913480 U CN 206913480U CN 201720415022 U CN201720415022 U CN 201720415022U CN 206913480 U CN206913480 U CN 206913480U
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square hole
single crystal
cutting head
silicon single
automated variable
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张凤仁
侯贺
刘秀坤
刘丽娟
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Dalian Linton NC Machine Co Ltd
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Dalian Linton NC Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head, belong to the Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting silicon single crystal rod evolution processing equipment field of photovoltaic industry.The automated variable square hole gauze cutting head is fixed on base platform, silicon single crystal rod is made up of through the inside of automated variable square hole gauze cutting head and its both ends clamp, automated variable square hole gauze cutting head gantry support body, two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices, two groups of vertical open and close movement devices.Single crystal silicon square rods size is moved to 190x190mm from 120x120mm, adjust automatically, in this size range, can obtain any specification.By more trench designs in cutting wheel, auto-changing slot pitch is realized, saving manually adjusts labor intensity, improves workpiece quality, increases yield.

Description

Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting silicon single crystal rod evolution processing equipment field of photovoltaic industry, specifically It is related to a kind of silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head.
Background technology
No matter home and abroad, the cutting head of the Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting silicon single crystal rod evolution process equipment of photovoltaic industry, All it is to wind diamond wire through wire-crossing wheel to connect up, forms the Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting net with square hole, cutting net has porous gauze, there is list The gauze in hole.The square rod cut out has the square rod of more, has single square rod.Moved along a straight line by cutting head, every diamond wire Rapidly moved around cutting wheel, the line of square hole gauze is also to move to process square rod.Either porous butt, or single hole are cut Side, square hole size is all fixed immutable;It is using method:First process fixing groove away from cutting wheel(Roller), will cut Wheel is good by size adjusting in advance, and cutting wheel is fixed.Because cutting wheel is fixed, the square hole for connecting up shaping is also to immobilize 's.If butt size needs small change, rewiring is required for, re-works cutting roller, incited somebody to action after readjusting pad Cutting wheel is fixed.Adjustment is retightened once, it is necessary to 8-16 hour.The dimensional tolerance of general single crystal silicon square rods ± Within 0.2mm, if the size after adjustment has overproof, the square bar cut out is then waste product, it is impossible to is remedied.Because square hole is solid Fixed constant, after diamond wire abrasion, the size of single crystal silicon square rods also can be overproof, it is impossible to adaptive adjustment, causes yield rate to reduce.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head, passes through adjust automatically gold Firm line cloth into square hole gauze net away from processing various sizes of single crystal silicon square rods, solve asking for above-mentioned prior art deficiency Topic.
The utility model is achieved in the following ways silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head, and this automatically may be used Become square hole gauze cutting head be fixed on base platform, silicon single crystal rod through automated variable square hole gauze cutting head inside and its Both ends are arranged on the slideway of base platform by clamp, fixture by slide unit, and fixture drives silicon single crystal rod to be moved Butt process is carried out in automated variable square hole gauze cutting head.Described automated variable square hole gauze cutting head by gantry support body, Two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices, two groups of vertical open and close movement device compositions.It is fixed up and down to pacify in the horizontal direction of gantry support body Two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices are filled, respective support a can be adjusted with global displacement.The machine of described horizontal open and close movement device Seat a both ends fixed servomotor a and bearing block a, servomotor a pass through elastic coupling a and left-right rotary ball screw One end is connected, and the other end of left-right rotary ball screw is arranged on bearing block a.Left-right rotary ball screw be provided with left hand thread and Right-handed thread, there is left and right apart from equal and oppositely oriented, left slide, right-handed thread are wherein installed in left hand thread On right slide is installed, described left slide and right slide are arranged on the line slideway a on support a, and left slide and the right side Cutting wheel a is equipped with slide.Two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices are connected by left and right slide cutting wheel a relative engagements, gold Firm line is connected through cutting wheel a with third wheel a, and third wheel a is fixed on the support body of gantry.Servomotor a passes through the control of program, warp Elastic coupling a, left-right rotary ball-screw is driven, when left-right rotary ball screw turns, left and right sliding block is transported on line slideway It is dynamic, while one to left movement, one moves right.Gauze line-spacing is set to be moved to 190mm from 120mm adjustment.In gantry support body Vertical direction on, two groups of vertical open and close movement devices are fixedly mounted in left and right, and described vertical open and close movement device includes support B, support b both ends fixed servomotor b and bearing block b, servomotor b pass through elastic coupling b and rotation ball wire up and down One end connection of bar, the other end of upper and lower rotary roll ballscrew are arranged on bearing block b, and upper and lower rotary roll ballscrew is provided with upper spiral Line and lower spiral lamination, there is equal, the oppositely oriented effect of upper and lower distance.Top shoe, lower spiral shell are installed in wherein upper spiral lamination The upper saddle and lower slider being installed with lira described in sliding block be arranged on support b on line slideway b on, and upper saddle and Cutting wheel b is equipped with lower slider.Two groups of vertical open and close movement devices are connected by upper lower slider cutting wheel b relative engagements, gold Firm line is connected through cutting wheel b with third wheel b, and third wheel b is fixed on the support body of gantry.Servomotor b passes through the control of program, warp Elastic coupling b, rotary roll ballscrew up and down is driven, when rotation ball screw turns up and down, upper sliding block is transported on line slideway It is dynamic, while a motion upwards, one moves downward.Gauze line-spacing is set to be moved to 190mm from 120mm adjustment.
The distance between described left slide and right slide are 120mm-190mm;Between described upper saddle and lower slider Distance be 120mm-190mm.
Tool is provided with least three line trenches on described cutting wheel a and cutting wheel b.By cutting wheel a diamond wire and process Cutting wheel b diamond wire forms the gauze of an intersecting parallels.
In the cutting head part of evolution processing, diamond wire passes through cutting wheel a or cutting wheel b race and third wheel a or mistake The steering change of b race is taken turns, wiring forms the intersecting parallels king kong line network of an automated variable square hole size;Rotated in cutting Under dynamic, when driving Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting, the gauze in variable square hole footpath cuts off four circular arc flaw-pieces of silicon single crystal rod pole, and pole is cut Into square rod, the high-precision square rod of arbitrary dimension specification can be processed.The gauze in variable square hole footpath under program control, makes automatically Gauze line-spacing does folding adjustment movement.Gauze line-spacing is moved to 190x190mm from 120x120mm, adjust automatically.Silicon single crystal rod adds During work, it is necessary to return after workpiece is cut through through square gauze, in order to avoid gauze scratches workpiece surface, gauze is in footpath Rotated to workpiece 0.5mm. is left by servomotor, drive rotary roll ballscrew, the symmetrical displacement of cutting wheel, retract gauze automatically.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that single crystal silicon square rods size is moved to from 120x120mm, adjust automatically 190x190mm, in this size range, any specification can be obtained.By more trench designs in cutting wheel, automatic become is realized Slot pitch is changed, saving manually adjusts labor intensity, improves workpiece quality, increases yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is monocrystalline silicon automated variable square hole gauze cutting head operating diagram;
Fig. 2 is the cutting head composition schematic diagram of monocrystalline silicon automated variable square hole gauze;
Fig. 3 is the cutting head structural representation of monocrystalline silicon automated variable square hole gauze;
As described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, gantry support body(1), horizontal open and close movement device(2), vertical open and close movement device(3), machine Seat a(4), servomotor a(5), bearing block a(6), elastic coupling a(7), left-right rotary ball screw(8), left slide(9), it is right Slide(10), line slideway a(11), support b(12), servomotor b(13), bearing block b(14), elastic coupling b(15), on Backspin ball screw(16), upper saddle(17), lower slider(18), line slideway b(19), cutting wheel a(20), cutting wheel b (201), third wheel a(21), third wheel b(211), gauze(22), base platform(23), fixture(24).
Embodiment
Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head is by gantry support body(1), two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices (2), two groups of vertical open and close movement devices(3)Composition.In gantry support body(1)In horizontal direction, two groups of horizontal foldings are installed up and down Telecontrol equipment(2), in gantry support body(1)In vertical direction, two groups of vertical open and close movement devices are installed in left and right(3).Described water It is opened flat resultant motion device(2)By cutting wheel a(20), left slide(9), right slide(10), line slideway a(11), left-right rotary ball Leading screw(8), elastic coupling a(7), servomotor a(5), bearing block a(6), support a(4)Composition.Servomotor a(5)Pass through The control of program, through elastic coupling a(7), drive left-right rotary ball-screw(8), in left-right rotary ball-screw(8)On, half It is left hand thread, half is right-handed thread, when left-right rotary ball-screw(8)During rotation, cutting wheel a(20)With left and right slide straight Line guide rail a(11)Upper motion, while one to left movement, one moves right.Make gauze(22)Line-spacing is adjusted from 120mm and moved To 190mm.Described vertical open and close movement device(3)By cutting wheel b(201), lower slider(18), upper saddle(17), straight line leads Rail b(19), upper and lower rotary roll ballscrew(16), elastic coupling b(15), servomotor b(13), bearing block b(14), support b (12)Composition.Servomotor b(13)By the control of program, through elastic coupling b(15), drive rotary roll ballscrew up and down (16), in upper and lower rotary roll ballscrew(16)On, half is upper rotation screw thread, and half is backspin screw thread, when upper and lower rotary roll ballscrew (16)During rotation, cutting wheel b(201)With upper lower slider in line slideway(19)Upper motion, at the same one upwards motion, one to Lower motion.Make gauze line(22)190mm is moved to away from being adjusted from 120mm.Operator passes through man-machine interaction system on control panel Unite interface, input the parameter to be adjusted, it is possible to realize it is automatic change square hole gauze line-spacing, it is automatic change cutting wheel slot pitch, from The dynamic function of retracting gauze.

Claims (7)

1. silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head, the automated variable square hole gauze cutting head is fixed on base platform(23) On, silicon single crystal rod passes through fixture through the inside of automated variable square hole gauze cutting head and its both ends(24)Clamp, fixture (24)Base platform is arranged on by slide unit(23)Slideway on, it is characterised in that described automated variable square hole gauze cutting head By gantry support body(1), two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices(2), two groups of vertical open and close movement devices(3)Composition, gantry support body(1) Horizontal direction on, up and down be fixedly mounted two groups of horizontal open and close movement devices(2), in gantry support body(1)Vertical direction on, it is left Two groups of vertical open and close movement devices of right fixed installation(3);Described horizontal open and close movement device(2)Including support a(4), support a (4)The fixed servomotor a in both ends(5)With bearing block a(6), servomotor a(5)Pass through elastic coupling a(7)With left and right Rotary roll ballscrew(8)One end connection, left-right rotary ball screw(8)The other end be arranged on bearing block a(6)On, a described left side Dextrorotation ball screw(8)It is provided with left slide(9)With right slide(10), described left slide(9)With right slide(10)It is arranged on Support a(4)On line slideway a(11)On, and left slide(9)With right slide(10)On be equipped with cutting wheel a(20);It is described Vertical open and close movement device(3)Including support b(12), support b(12)The fixed servomotor b in both ends(13)And bearing block b(14), servomotor b(13)Pass through elastic coupling b(15)With upper and lower rotary roll ballscrew(16)One end connection, upper and lower rotary roll Ballscrew(16)The other end be arranged on bearing block b(14)On, described rotary roll ballscrew up and down(16)It is provided with upper saddle (17)And lower slider(18), described upper saddle(17)And lower slider(18)Installed in support b(12)On line slideway b(19) On, and upper saddle(17)And lower slider(18)On be equipped with cutting wheel b(201).
2. silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two groups Horizontal open and close movement device(2)Cutting wheel a is passed through by diamond wire(20)With third wheel a(21)It is connected, third wheel a(21)It is fixed on Gantry support body(1)On.
3. silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two groups Vertical open and close movement device(3)Cutting wheel b is passed through by diamond wire(201)With third wheel b(211)It is connected, third wheel b(211)Gu It is scheduled on gantry support body(1)On.
4. silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described left and right Rotary roll ballscrew(8)Left hand thread and right-handed thread are provided with, left slide is wherein installed in left hand thread(9), right-handed thread On right slide is installed(10);Described rotary roll ballscrew up and down(16)Upper spiral lamination and lower spiral lamination are provided with, wherein upper spiral shell Upper saddle is installed on lira(17), lower slider is installed in lower spiral lamination(18).
5. silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described left cunning Seat(9)With right slide(10)The distance between be 120mm-190mm;Described upper saddle(17)With lower slider(18)Between away from From for 120mm-190mm.
6. silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cutting Take turns a(20)With cutting wheel b(201)Upper tool is provided with least three line trenches.
7. the silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head according to claim 2 or claim 3, its feature exist In by cutting wheel a(20)Diamond wire with by cutting wheel b(201)Diamond wire formed an intersecting parallels gauze(22).
CN201720415022.3U 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head Active CN206913480U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106976170A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-25 大连连城数控机器股份有限公司 Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head
CN110561629A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 大连昊霖智能装备有限公司 cutting head is used in processing of two stick in single crystal silicon rod squarer
CN114643653A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 上海日进机床有限公司 Silicon rod cutting and grinding all-in-one machine, silicon rod squaring machine and silicon rod processing method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106976170A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-25 大连连城数控机器股份有限公司 Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head
CN110561629A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 大连昊霖智能装备有限公司 cutting head is used in processing of two stick in single crystal silicon rod squarer
CN114643653A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 上海日进机床有限公司 Silicon rod cutting and grinding all-in-one machine, silicon rod squaring machine and silicon rod processing method
CN114643652A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 上海日进机床有限公司 Silicon rod cutting and grinding integrated machine
CN114643648A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 上海日进机床有限公司 Silicon rod cutting and grinding integrated machine and silicon rod cutting and grinding method

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