CN206911039U - A kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of fairing and application fairing - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of fairing and application fairing Download PDFInfo
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- CN206911039U CN206911039U CN201720624374.XU CN201720624374U CN206911039U CN 206911039 U CN206911039 U CN 206911039U CN 201720624374 U CN201720624374 U CN 201720624374U CN 206911039 U CN206911039 U CN 206911039U
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- Prior art keywords
- circular ring
- fairing
- ring plate
- external diameter
- type dedusting
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Abstract
A kind of fairing that the utility model is related to, it includes multiple circular ring plates of the arrangement of interval dislocation from bottom to up, the size of multiple circular ring plates gradually increases from bottom to up, the internal diameter of last layer circular ring plate is less than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate, and the external diameter of last layer circular ring plate is more than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate.A kind of fairing of the utility model, which has, changes the distribution in vortex gas-flow flow field, significantly improves collision, eddy flow effect, enhancing treatment effect during into next stage cyclone system.The utility model further relates to a kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister using this fairing, is applied in combination with Multi-stage spiral system and the mist device that gathers dust, and changes the Flow Field Distribution of Multi-stage spiral system, collects the small size particle with dirt, mist from escapes at different levels.Such a combining form can meet the requirement of minimum discharge index.
Description
Technical field
The high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of a kind of fairing and application fairing is the utility model is related to, is belonged to
Exhaust-gas treatment field, it is mainly used in dust and droplet in the laggard one-step removal flue gas of wet desulphurization.
Background technology
At present, the existing coal unit in China generally uses lime stone --- gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing technique, from absorption
In the wet flue gas of tower discharge in addition to the dust not eliminated containing part front end deduster, it is in fine mist shape also to contain substantial amounts of
State lime stone, gypsum slurries etc., with the raising increasingly of state environmental emissioning standard, depth need to be carried out to the neat stress after desulfurization
Dedusting, and reduce droplet discharge capacity.According to newest promulgation《Fossil-fuel power plant atmospheric pollutant emission standard》, to the powder of smoke stack emission
Dust concentration proposes 5mg/m3 requirement.
The dedusting demisting of flue gas is technique most commonly seen in fume purifying processes, and type is varied, but for containing
For the processing of the saturation wet flue gas of a large amount of droplets, there is the intractability of reality.In order to solve fine dust, particulate
Deng the small miscellaneous dirt separation of particle diameter, part of generating units uses deflection plate demister+WESP(Wet type electrostatic precipitator)Handled, but for
Retrofit work amount is huge for built desulfurization unit, generally existing absorption tower body need to be increased, strengthening of foundation, transforms the cycle
It is long, and it contains substantial amounts of high voltage electric equipment, operation and operation difficulty are larger.
A kind of substitute technology of the high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister as WESP, because of its simple in construction, reliable, energy
Consume low and be used widely.High-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister is a kind of gas-liquid separator based on centrifugal force separate, profit
With the centrifugal action of swirling eddy, the drop carried secretly in air-flow is got rid of to wall peripheral, fine drop, fine solid particle in flue gas
The reunion that collides with each other of the finely ground particles such as particle, aerosol is condensed into big drop, and big drop is captured by cyclone cylinder surface liquid film again,
Separate and remove with gas phase so as to realize, have that pressure drop is small, defogging effect is preferable, simple in construction, the advantages that simple, is implemented in transformation,
The waste gas demisting being particularly suitable for use in after wet desulphurization in acid mist with solid or with salinity.
Due to the dust content in flue gas higher (being usually 20 ~ 50mg/ m3) and all it is the less particle of particle diameter, it is desirable to
The concentration of discharge is again relatively low (being usually 3 ~ 10mg/ m3), the multigroup eddy flow component of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister generally use
The form of arranged in series in a cylinder, figure three give the schematic diagram of prior art high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demisting unit,
Each dedusting demisting unit includes some grades of eddy flow components, and each eddy flow component includes several swirl vanes and a center
Cylinder, swirl vane are evenly distributed on the annular section between center drum outer wall and demisting unit cylinder inboard wall at an oblique angle
It is interior.When flue gas passes through dedusting demisting unit from bottom to top, in the presence of the swirl vane on eddy flow component, rotary motion, cigarette
Solid particle and partial drop in gas are thrown toward wall because the centrifugal force being subject to is larger, and it is past dirty then to form liquid film
It is dynamic, so as to realize the separation of dust in flue gas.This design form is less problematic in only one-level eddy flow component, and works as series
During more than two-stage, air-flow destroys being uniformly distributed for air-flow after Multi-stage spiral, and the air-flow with eddy flow revolves into next stage
Collision, eddy flow effect can weaken caused by stream component, influence treatment effect, and the effect needs that reach equal in other words are more
Processing series, the requirement of discharge index can not be met when serious.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of fairing and application fairing it is efficient
Spiral-flow type dedusting demister.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:
A kind of fairing, it is characterised in that it includes multiple circular ring plates of the arrangement of interval dislocation from bottom to up, Duo Geyuan
The size of ring plate gradually increases from bottom to up, and the internal diameter of last layer circular ring plate is less than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate, last layer circle
The external diameter of ring plate is more than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate.
As a preferred embodiment, the ring width of multiple circular ring plates is consistent.
As a preferred embodiment, it is attached between multiple circular ring plates by support member.
As a preferred embodiment, support member includes the multiple support bars being evenly arranged, multiple oblique outer tops of support bar are arranged,
It is provided with socket on the outside of each support bar, the socket on the outside of the support bar of the inward flange insertion respective heights of each layer of circular ring plate
It is interior.
A kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister using fairing, it includes cylinder, set from bottom to up in cylinder
Two level is equipped with to Pyatyi cyclone system, is provided with fairing between two-stage cyclone system wherein.
As a preferred embodiment, the mist device that gathers dust is provided with the top of cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment, the mist device that gathers dust is made up of keel shoe and silk screen..
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model overcomes the Flow Field Distribution that prior art is brought in multilevel design and is not suitable with Multi-stage spiral component
Demand, the problems such as efficiency is low.The high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of a kind of fairing and application fairing has
Efficiency high, resistance is low, strong adaptability, high reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of fairing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of fairing of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of the present utility model using fairing.
Wherein:
Fairing 1, circular ring plate 1.1, support bar 1.2, bottom plate 2, cover plate 3, cylinder 4, downpipe 5, the mist device 6 that gathers dust,
Cyclone system 7, rinse-system 8, atomization system 9.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of fairing 1 that the utility model is related to, it includes the arrangement of interval dislocation from bottom to up
Multiple circular ring plates 1.1, the size of multiple circular ring plates 1.1 gradually increases from bottom to up, and the internal diameter of last layer circular ring plate 1.1 is less than
The external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate 1.1, the external diameter of last layer circular ring plate 1.1 is more than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate 1.1, as one kind
It is preferred that the ring width of multiple circular ring plates 1.1 is consistent.
It is attached between multiple circular ring plates 1.1 by support member, as a preferred embodiment, support member includes what is be evenly arranged
Three support bars 1.2, the oblique outer top arrangement of three support bars 1.2, each outside of support bar 1.2 is provided with socket, each layer
In the socket in the outside of support bar 1.2 of the inward flange insertion respective heights of circular ring plate 1.1.
There is certain degree of overlapping between adjacent rings in terms of downward projection direction, the circular ring plate that multilayer differs in size is by support member
Form a whole, damping action is produced to the air-flow of rising.Vortex gas-flow can only be from the clearance channel for the circular ring plate that differs in size
It is middle into 90 degree of directions by, due to differ in size circular ring plate in inverted turriform be distributed, change the distribution in vortex gas-flow flow field
State, significantly improved so as to the air-flow that passes through in whole cross section close to being uniformly distributed, during into next stage eddy flow component collision,
Eddy flow effect, strengthen treatment effect.
This fairing with high-pressure atomizing device the water smoke being applied in combination after can avoiding high-pressure atomization directly with rotation
Stream is contacted, and coalescence effect can be obviously improved when being changed to contact with uniform air flow.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of application fairing, it includes being installed on bottom plate 2
Cylinder 4 between cover plate 3, the outside of cylinder 4 are provided with downpipe 5, and the top of cylinder 4 is provided with the mist device 6 that gathers dust, cylinder
It is provided with level Four cyclone system 7 in 4 from bottom to up, the top of first order cyclone system 7 and second level cyclone system 7 is provided with
Rinse-system 8, the lower section of third level cyclone system 7 are provided with atomization system 9, and atomization system 9 is located at the top of rinse-system 8,
Fairing 1 is provided between atomization system 9 and rinse-system 8.
High-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister after installation fairing can significantly improve the dedusting demisting of high-efficiency swirl-type
Effect, change the Flow Field Distribution of Multi-stage spiral device, reduce the small size particle with dirt, mist and escape from the gap between swirl vane
Ease.
Fairing is applied in combination with the mist device that gathers dust being arranged on above high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister, and gather dust mist
Device is made up of keel shoe and silk screen, for further collecting the small size particle with dirt, mist from escapes at different levels.Such a application
The combining form of the high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of fairing can meet the requirement of discharge index.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fairing, it is characterised in that it includes multiple circular ring plates of the arrangement of interval dislocation from bottom to up, multiple annulus
The size of piece gradually increases from bottom to up, and the internal diameter of last layer circular ring plate is less than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate, last layer annulus
The external diameter of piece is more than the external diameter of next layer of circular ring plate.
2. a kind of fairing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ring width of multiple circular ring plates is consistent.
3. a kind of fairing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carried out between multiple circular ring plates by support member
Connection.
4. a kind of fairing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that support member includes the multiple supports being evenly arranged
Bar, multiple oblique outer top arrangements of support bar, each support bar outside is provided with socket, the inward flange insertion of each layer of circular ring plate
In socket on the outside of the support bar of respective heights.
5. a kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister using fairing, it includes cylinder, set from bottom to up in cylinder
There is two level to Pyatyi cyclone system, be provided with fairing as claimed in claim 1 between two-stage cyclone system wherein.
A kind of 6. high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister using fairing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The mist device that gathers dust is provided with the top of cylinder.
A kind of 7. high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister using fairing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The mist device that gathers dust is made up of keel shoe and silk screen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720624374.XU CN206911039U (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of fairing and application fairing |
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CN201720624374.XU CN206911039U (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of fairing and application fairing |
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CN201720624374.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206911039U (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of high-efficiency swirl-type dedusting demister of fairing and application fairing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109806970A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-28 | 山西漳电科学技术研究院(有限公司) | It is a kind of to integrate mechanical and electrostatic precipitation dust-extraction unit |
CN112014521A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江三青环保科技有限公司 | Flue gas on-line detection quality monitoring system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-01 CN CN201720624374.XU patent/CN206911039U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109806970A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-28 | 山西漳电科学技术研究院(有限公司) | It is a kind of to integrate mechanical and electrostatic precipitation dust-extraction unit |
CN112014521A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江三青环保科技有限公司 | Flue gas on-line detection quality monitoring system |
CN112014521B (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2022-11-25 | 浙江三青环保科技有限公司 | Flue gas on-line measuring quality monitored control system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180123 Termination date: 20210601 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |