CN206454382U - A kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid - Google Patents

A kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206454382U
CN206454382U CN201720033561.0U CN201720033561U CN206454382U CN 206454382 U CN206454382 U CN 206454382U CN 201720033561 U CN201720033561 U CN 201720033561U CN 206454382 U CN206454382 U CN 206454382U
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China
Prior art keywords
demisting unit
bundled tube
collected
liquid
tube dedusting
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CN201720033561.0U
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徐海涛
周长城
沈凯
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NANJING YUHANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING YUHANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid, belong to exhaust-gas treatment field.The device includes n bundled tube dedusting demisting unit, n >=1;Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit includes demisting unit cylinder, m eddy flow component and m cylindrical outer barrel are provided with described demisting unit cylinder, described eddy flow component includes several swirl vanes and a central tube, annular section between the demisting unit cylinder and cylindrical outer barrel is provided with pendular ring is held, and described holds pendular ring provided with some discharging tubes.The problems such as device overcomes serious prior art reentrainment in multilevel design, inefficiency, with efficiency high, resistance is low, strong adaptability, high reliability.

Description

A kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid
Technical field
The utility model belongs to exhaust-gas treatment field, and in particular to one kind is used in the laggard one-step removal flue gas of wet desulphurization The bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid of dust.
Background technology
At present, the existing coal unit of China generally uses lime stone --- gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing technique, from absorption In the wet flue gas of tower discharge in addition to the dust not eliminated containing part front end deduster, also containing substantial amounts of in fine mist shape State lime stone, gypsum slurries etc., with the raising increasingly of state environmental emissioning standard, need to carry out depth to the neat stress after desulfurization Dedusting.According to newest promulgation《Fossil-fuel power plant atmospheric pollutant emission standard》, the dust concentration to smoke stack emission proposes 5mg/ m3Requirement.
The dedusting demisting of flue gas is most commonly seen technique in fume purifying processes, and type is varied, but for containing For the processing of the saturation wet flue gas of a large amount of droplets, the intractability with reality.In order to solve fine dust, particulate Deng the small miscellaneous dirt separation of particle diameter, part of generating units is handled using deflection plate demister+WESP (wet type electrostatic precipitator), but for Retrofit work amount is huge for built desulfurization unit, generally existing absorption tower body need to be increased, strengthening of foundation, transforms the cycle It is long, and it contains substantial amounts of high voltage electric equipment, operation and operation difficulty are larger.
Bundled tube dedusting demister as WESP a kind of substitute technology, because its simple in construction, reliable, energy consumption is low And be used widely.Bundled tube dedusting demister is a kind of gas-liquid separator based on centrifugal force separate, utilizes rotary pneumatic The centrifugal action of stream, the drop carried secretly in air-flow is got rid of to wall peripheral, fine drop, fine solid particle particle in flue gas, gas The reunion that collides with each other of the finely ground particles such as colloidal sol is condensed into big drop, and big drop is captured by cyclone cylinder surface liquid film again, so that real Now separate and remove with gas phase, with pressure drop it is small, except fog effect preferably, it is simple in construction, transformation implement it is simple the advantages of, especially fit For the waste gas demisting in acid mist after wet desulphurization with solid or with salinity.
(it is usually 20~50mg/m because the dust content in flue gas is higher3) and be all the less particle of particle diameter, it is desirable to The again relatively low concentration of discharge (is usually 3~10mg/m3), bundled tube dedusting demister is generally using multigroup eddy flow component one The form of individual " tube bank " interior arranged in series, prior art dedusting demisting unit includes some grades of eddy flow components, each eddy flow component Include several swirl vanes and a central tube, swirl vane is evenly distributed on center drum outer wall and removed at an oblique angle In annular section between mist unit cylinder inboard wall.When flue gas passes through dedusting demisting unit from bottom to top, on eddy flow component In the presence of swirl vane, rotary motion, solid particle and partial drop in flue gas due to the centrifugal force being subject to it is larger and by Get rid of to wall, liquid film flow down is then formed, so as to realize the separation of dust in flue gas.This design form is in only one-level It is less problematic during eddy flow component, and when series exceedes two-stage, have a considerable amount of drops collected by wall secondary Disperse and be entrained in air-flow, influence treatment effect, to reach that equal effect needs more processing series in other words, seriously Shi Wufa meets the requirement of discharge index.
Utility model content
The defect that the utility model exists for existing above-mentioned technology provides a kind of bundled tube collected with liquid and removed Dirt demisting unit and device.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid, the device includes n bundled tube dedusting demisting unit, n ≥1;Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit includes demisting unit cylinder, provided with m in described demisting unit cylinder Eddy flow component and m cylindrical outer barrel, described eddy flow component include several swirl vanes and a central tube, described Swirl vane is evenly distributed in the annular section between center drum outer wall and cylindrical outer barrel inwall at an oblique angle, and m >= 2;The internal diameter of described demisting unit cylinder is more than the external diameter of cylindrical outer barrel;In the demisting unit cylinder and cylindrical outer barrel Between annular section provided with pendular ring is held, described holds pendular ring provided with some discharging tubes;Set between connected eddy flow component There is rinse-system, described rinse-system includes wash tub pipe and the flooding nozzle positioned at wash tub pipe top.
In some technical schemes:Described pendular ring of holding is arranged horizontally, and described pendular ring of holding is arranged on outside cylinder The end in face of airflow direction of cylinder.
In other technical schemes:Described pendular ring of holding is inclined upwardly arrangement, and inclined angle is 5~40 ° or 140~ 175°;In some preferred technical schemes:Connected two hold pendular ring arrangement or reversed arrangement in the same direction.
In some preferred technical schemes:Described pendular ring of holding is connected by connecting tube with discharging tube, described discharge opeing Pipe is connected with discharge opeing main pipe, is collected by discharge opeing main pipe after collection outside discharge absorption tower.
In some preferred technical schemes:The top of described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit is provided with baffle ring, described The internal diameter of baffle ring is the 85~95% of the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder.
In some preferred technical schemes:The internal diameter of described cylindrical outer barrel is the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder 65~90%.
In some technical schemes:Described being located at the bundled tube dedusting demister that liquid is collected in absorption tower is sprayed It is all provided between the top of drenching layer, adjacent bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and between bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and absorption inner wall of tower There are lower end seal plate and upper end seal plate.
In some technical schemes:The top of the wash tub pipe is provided with plug, and bottom is connected with flushing water snap joint.
In technical solutions of the utility model:Air-flow of the gas after the acceleration of eddy flow component rotates at a high speed motion, gas upwards Fine mist, dirt particle in stream are separated with gas under the action of the centrifugal force, are moved to drum surface direction, in cylinder wall shape Into the liquid film layer of a rotary motion, gas rotating flow velocity is bigger, and centrifugal separating effect is better, catches that to know drop amount bigger, is formed Thickness of liquid film it is bigger, running resistance is bigger, the easier generation for occurring secondary droplet, therefore need to be by the liquid film of wall and time shift Walk, to realize the purpose of the fine mist separated from gas and dust particale from the removing in flue gas.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The bundled tube dedusting demisting unit described in the utility model collected with liquid and device overcome prior art In multilevel design, reentrainment is serious, inefficiency the problems such as, with efficiency high, resistance is low, strong adaptability, reliability height etc. Advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment front view for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid;
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment A-A sectional views for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid;
Fig. 3 is the first embodiment B-B sectional views for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid;
Fig. 4 is the second embodiment front view for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid;
Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment front view for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid;
Fig. 6 is the master of the dedusting deentrainment tower of the 3rd embodiment composition for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid View;
Fig. 7 is the dedusting demister tower of the 3rd embodiment composition for the bundled tube dedusting demisting unit collected with liquid Second embodiment front view;
Wherein, 1 is rinses water system, and 2 be i-stage eddy flow component, and 3 be i+1 level discharging tube, and 4 be that i+1 level holds liquid Ring, 5 be i+1 level eddy flow component, and 6 be demisting unit cylinder, and 7 be upper end seal plate, and 8 be baffle ring, and 9 be cylindrical outer barrel, 10 be cylinder centered on swirl vane, 11, and 12 be plug, and 13 be flooding nozzle, and 14 be wash tub pipe, and 15 be that i-stage holds pendular ring, 16 be i-stage discharging tube, and 17 be lower end seal plate, and 18 be flushing water snap joint, and 19 be connecting tube, and 20 be dedusting demisting list Member, 21 be discharge opeing main pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to This:
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1~3, a kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid, the device includes n bundled tube dedusting Demisting unit, n >=1;Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit includes demisting unit cylinder (6), in described demisting unit cylinder 2 eddy flow components and 2 cylindrical outer barrels (9) (i values 1) are provided with body (6), above demisting unit cylinder (6) is Second level eddy flow component (5), between the demisting unit cylinder (6) and the cylindrical outer barrel (9) of second level eddy flow component (5) Annular section hold pendular ring (4) provided with the first order, the described first order holds pendular ring (4) provided with some discharging tubes;Positioned at demisting Below unit cylinder (6) for first order eddy flow component (15), in the demisting unit cylinder (6) and first order eddy flow component (15) the annular section between cylindrical outer barrel (9) holds pendular ring (15) provided with the first order, and the described first order holds pendular ring (15) It is provided with some discharging tubes (16);Described eddy flow component includes several swirl vanes (10) and a central tube (11), Described swirl vane (10) be evenly distributed at an oblique angle central tube (11) outer wall and cylindrical outer barrel (9) inwall it Between annular section in;The internal diameter of described demisting unit cylinder (6) is more than the external diameter of cylindrical outer barrel (9);In connected rotation Rinse-system is provided between stream component, described rinse-system includes wash tub pipe (14) and positioned at wash tub pipe (14) top Flooding nozzle (13).Described pendular ring of holding is arranged horizontally, and it is described hold pendular ring be arranged on cylindrical outer barrel (9) in face of The end of airflow direction.The top of described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit be provided with baffle ring (8), the baffle ring (8) it is interior Footpath is the 85~95% of the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder (6).The internal diameter of described cylindrical outer barrel (9) is demisting unit cylinder (6) the 65~90% of internal diameter.The top of the wash tub pipe (14) is provided with plug (12), bottom and flushing water snap joint (18) it is connected.The described top for being located at spraying layer in absorption tower with the bundled tube dedusting demister that liquid is collected, it is adjacent Lower end seal plate is equipped between bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and between bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and absorption inner wall of tower And upper end seal plate (7) (17).Described pendular ring of holding is connected by connecting tube (19) with discharging tube, described discharging tube and discharge opeing Main pipe (21) is connected.
Such as Fig. 4, a kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid, the device is removed including n bundled tube dedusting Mist unit, n >=1;Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit includes demisting unit cylinder (6), in described demisting unit cylinder (6) 2 eddy flow components and 2 cylindrical outer barrels (9) are provided with, described eddy flow component includes several swirl vanes (10) With a central tube (11), described swirl vane (10) is evenly distributed on central tube (11) outer wall and circle at an oblique angle In annular section between cylindricality outer barrel (9) inwall;The internal diameter of described demisting unit cylinder (6) is more than cylindrical outer barrel (9) External diameter;Annular section between the demisting unit cylinder (6) and cylindrical outer barrel (9) is provided with pendular ring is held, and described holds Pendular ring is provided with some discharging tubes;Rinse-system is provided between connected eddy flow component, described rinse-system includes rinsing Water pipe (14) and the flooding nozzle (13) positioned at wash tub pipe (14) top.Described pendular ring of holding is inclined upwardly arrangement, inclination Angle be 5~40 ° or 140~175 °, and be connected two hold pendular ring reversed arrangement.Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit Top be provided with baffle ring (8), the internal diameter of the baffle ring (8) is the 85~95% of the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder (6).It is described Cylindrical outer barrel (9) internal diameter for demisting unit cylinder (6) internal diameter 65~90%.The top of the wash tub pipe (14) Provided with plug (12), bottom is connected with flushing water snap joint (18).The described bundled tube dedusting demisting collected with liquid Device is located at the top of spraying layer in absorption tower, between adjacent bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and bundled tube dedusting demisting unit with Lower end seal plate (17) and upper end seal plate (7) are equipped between absorption inner wall of tower.Described pendular ring of holding passes through connecting tube (19) It is connected with discharging tube, described discharging tube is connected with discharge opeing main pipe (21).
Such as Fig. 5~7, a kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid, the device includes 6 bundled tube dedustings Demisting unit;Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit includes demisting unit cylinder (6), in described demisting unit cylinder (6) Inside be provided with 2 eddy flow components and 2 cylindrical outer barrels (9), described eddy flow component include several swirl vanes (10) and One central tube (11), described swirl vane (10) is evenly distributed on central tube (11) outer wall and cylinder at an oblique angle In annular section between outer barrel (9) inwall;The internal diameter of described demisting unit cylinder (6) is more than the outer of cylindrical outer barrel (9) Footpath;Annular section between the demisting unit cylinder (6) and cylindrical outer barrel (9) is provided with pendular ring is held, and described holds pendular ring It is provided with some discharging tubes;Rinse-system is provided between connected eddy flow component, described rinse-system includes wash tub pipe And the flooding nozzle (13) positioned at wash tub pipe (14) top (14).Described pendular ring of holding is inclined upwardly arrangement, inclined angle Spend for 5~40 ° or 140~175 °, and two be connected hold pendular ring and arranged in the same direction.The top of described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit End is provided with baffle ring (8), and the internal diameter of the baffle ring (8) is the 85~95% of the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder (6).Described The internal diameter of cylindrical outer barrel (9) is the 65~90% of the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder (6).The top of the wash tub pipe (14) is set There is plug (12), bottom is connected with flushing water snap joint (18).
The described top for being located at spraying layer in absorption tower with the bundled tube dedusting demister that liquid is collected, adjacent tubes Lower end seal plate (17) is equipped between beam formula dedusting demisting unit and between bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and absorption inner wall of tower And upper end seal plate (7).Described pendular ring of holding is connected by connecting tube (19) with discharging tube, described discharging tube and discharge opeing main pipe (21) it is connected.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:The device includes n bundled tube dedusting Demisting unit, n >=1;Described bundled tube dedusting demisting unit includes demisting unit cylinder (6), in described demisting unit cylinder M eddy flow component and m cylindrical outer barrel (9) are provided with body (6), described eddy flow component includes several swirl vanes (10) and a central tube (11), described swirl vane (10) be evenly distributed at an oblique angle central tube (11) outer wall and In annular section between cylindrical outer barrel (9) inwall, m >=2;The internal diameter of described demisting unit cylinder (6) is more than cylinder The external diameter of outer barrel (9);Annular section between the demisting unit cylinder (6) and cylindrical outer barrel (9), which is provided with, holds pendular ring, institute That states holds pendular ring provided with some discharging tubes.
2. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 1 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Described holds Pendular ring is arranged horizontally, and described holds the end in face of airflow direction that pendular ring is arranged on cylindrical outer barrel (9).
3. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 1 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Described holds Pendular ring is inclined upwardly arrangement, and inclined angle is 5~40 ° or 140~175 °.
4. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 3 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Connected two It is individual to hold pendular ring arrangement or reversed arrangement in the same direction.
5. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 3 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Described holds Pendular ring is connected by connecting tube (19) with discharging tube, and described discharging tube is connected with discharge opeing main pipe (21).
6. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 1 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Described pipe The top of beam formula dedusting demisting unit is provided with baffle ring (8), and the internal diameter of the baffle ring (8) is the interior of demisting unit cylinder (6) The 85~95% of footpath.
7. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 1 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Described circle The internal diameter of cylindricality outer barrel (9) is the 65~90% of the internal diameter of demisting unit cylinder (6).
8. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 1 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:What is be connected Rinse-system is provided between eddy flow component, described rinse-system includes wash tub pipe (14) and on wash tub pipe (14) The flooding nozzle (13) in portion, the top of the wash tub pipe (14) is provided with plug (12), bottom and flushing water snap joint (18) It is connected.
9. the bundled tube dedusting demister according to claim 1 collected with liquid, it is characterised in that:Device position Between the top of spraying layer in absorption tower, adjacent bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and bundled tube dedusting demisting unit and absorption tower Lower end seal plate (17) and upper end seal plate (7) are equipped between inwall.
CN201720033561.0U 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of bundled tube dedusting demister collected with liquid Active CN206454382U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582121A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-04-26 南京宇行环保科技有限公司 Tube bundle type dedusting and demisting device with liquid collection function
CN109141563A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 长江大学 Based on the Z-type natural gas moisture real-time measurement apparatus being mutually separated in pipe and method
CN109141561A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 长江大学 Based on the natural gas moisture real-time measurement apparatus and method for being mutually separated technology in pipe
CN112933840A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-11 华南理工大学 Self-filming cyclone plate dust and mist eliminator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582121A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-04-26 南京宇行环保科技有限公司 Tube bundle type dedusting and demisting device with liquid collection function
CN109141563A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 长江大学 Based on the Z-type natural gas moisture real-time measurement apparatus being mutually separated in pipe and method
CN109141561A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 长江大学 Based on the natural gas moisture real-time measurement apparatus and method for being mutually separated technology in pipe
CN112933840A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-11 华南理工大学 Self-filming cyclone plate dust and mist eliminator

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