CN206910927U - High efficient solid and liquid separation device - Google Patents
High efficient solid and liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206910927U CN206910927U CN201720290125.1U CN201720290125U CN206910927U CN 206910927 U CN206910927 U CN 206910927U CN 201720290125 U CN201720290125 U CN 201720290125U CN 206910927 U CN206910927 U CN 206910927U
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- filter plate
- releasing channel
- separation device
- high efficient
- liquid separation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device, including housing and filter plate, wherein, the housing tip is provided with charging aperture, bottom is provided with discharging opening, the filter plate being obliquely installed is provided with below charging aperture, the filter plate has two or more, set gradually from top to bottom and sieve aperture is gradually reduced, and each filter plate is correspondingly arranged on a slag releasing channel;The entrance of the slag releasing channel is located on corresponding filter plate, and outlet tilts down, positioned at hull outside;Material pushing meanss are provided with inside the slag releasing channel, the material pushing meanss include rotating shaft and the helical blade fixed along rotating shaft.Multiple filter plates are provided with high efficient solid and liquid separation device, and the mesh of filter plate is of different sizes, realizes multi-stage separation, not only increases the speed of separation of solid and liquid, while the live load of single filter plate has also been laughed at, extend the working time of filter plate, reduce maintenance cost;Material pushing meanss are provided with slag releasing channel, can prevent solid residue from blocking slag releasing channel.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to separator, and in particular to high efficient solid and liquid separation device.
Background technology
Rosin is using pine resin as raw material, the non-volatile natural resin that is obtained by different processing modes.Rosin is
Important industrial chemicals, it is widely used in the industries such as soap, papermaking, paint, rubber.Because rosin is using pine tree, rosin as original
Material, so needing to separate caused rosin with solids such as barks in production process, it is therefore desirable to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid.It is existing
There is equipment for separating liquid from solid to be provided with one layer of screen cloth, low separation efficiency, and by solid residue by the way of manual unlocking separator
Take out, it is impossible to continuous production, influence production efficiency and increase the amount of labour of operating personnel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device solve to use in the prior art and beat manually
Open separator mode solid residue is taken out caused by the amount of labour is big, is unable to the problem of continuous production.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device, including housing and filter plate, wherein,
The housing tip is provided with charging aperture, bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the filter plate being obliquely installed, institute are provided with below charging aperture
State filter plate and have two or more, set gradually from top to bottom and sieve aperture is gradually reduced, each filter plate is correspondingly arranged on one and slagged tap
Passage;
The entrance of the slag releasing channel is located on corresponding filter plate, and outlet tilts down, positioned at hull outside;
Material pushing meanss are provided with inside the slag releasing channel, the material pushing meanss include what is set along slag releasing channel
Rotating shaft and the helical blade being fixed in rotating shaft.
When the utility model high efficient solid and liquid separation device works, charging aperture of the solidliquid mixture above housing enters, and mixes
Compound from top to bottom passes through filter plates at different levels successively, and solid is stayed on filter plate, and liquid flows out from the discharging opening of housing bottom.Due to filter
The sieve aperture of plate is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so the solid that every layer of filter plate is filtered is also less and less from top to bottom, so
Classified filtering can mitigate the load of the filter plate of most last layer, if only one layer of filter plate, just may require that the sieve aperture hole of filter plate
Footpath very little, in addition to the increase of filter plate load, the speed of filtering can also substantially reduce.
Because the size of separator is limited, so the diameter of slag releasing channel is not too large, it is residual that this is likely to result in solid
Slag blocks slag releasing channel, so being provided with material pushing meanss in slag releasing channel, can prevent slag releasing channel from blocking, accelerate to slag tap
Speed.Energy consumption is normally saved, material pushing meanss can not work, and after have accumulated a certain amount of on filter plate, push away
Dynamic device is started working, and rotating shaft drives helical blade rotation, and solid residue is released into slag releasing channel.
As preferable, the filter plate lower surface is covered with mozzle, and the mozzle has angle with horizontal plane.Due to liquid
The effect of surface tension may be such that liquid is attached on filter screen, prevent liquid above from flowing down.It is contemplated that mozzle
Tube wall can not too it is thick block filter plate on sieve aperture, the internal diameter of mozzle can not be too small, makes liquid be difficult to flow out, certain mozzle
The excessive water conservancy diversion of internal diameter it is ineffective, therefore the The concrete specification of mozzle is also needed to according to screen sizes and the viscosity of liquid etc.
Factor determines.
As preferable, the entrance of the slag releasing channel is located at the minimum point of corresponding filter plate.Solid filter residue is rushed liquid
Leaching and the lower meeting slide downward of making a concerted effort of gravity, until sliding into the minimum point of filter plate, under normal circumstances, filter residue several can be accumulated in most
Low spot.Certainly also have under individual cases, filter residue can be attached on filter plate, it is difficult to slide downward, so can also be in every layer of filter
Plate lower surface all sets a vibrator, filter residue is left filter plate upper surface, while is also beneficial to a small amount of liquid remained in filter residue
Body separates with filter residue.
As preferable, the filter plate lower surface is covered with deflector, and the intersection of the deflector and filter plate is horizontally disposed with.Lead
On the one hand flowing plate can make the intersection level of downward liquid flow, another aspect deflector and filter plate using the surface tension of liquid
Setting can slow down the speed that liquid flows downward along filter plate to a certain extent, reduce and be attached to containing for liquid in solid residue
Amount.
As preferable, the rotating shaft upper end is fixed on housing by bearing, and lower end electrically connects with motor, the spiral
Minimum point of the upper end of blade higher than its corresponding filter plate.If rotating shaft, which is fixed on slag releasing channel inwall, may make slag releasing channel top
By the thrust less than material pushing meanss so that solid constantly accumulates on slag releasing channel top, so as to block slag releasing channel.
As preferable, the exit of each slag releasing channel is equipped with slag trapping box, and fluid reservoir is provided with below the slag trapping box,
Separated between slag trapping box and fluid reservoir with screen cloth.Because the surface of solid residue can also be attached with a small amount of liquid, make in gravity
Under, the bottom of slag trapping box, which has, accumulates some liquid, in order to greatest extent separate solid and liquid, in slag trapping box bottom
Provided with fluid reservoir.
As preferable, the fluid reservoir bottom is provided with liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is provided with valve.The liquid outlet can
To be connected by pipeline with discharging opening, the liquid isolated is transferred to next equipment together, carries out the processing of next step.
As preferable, between the filter plate of adjacent two layers, the peak of the filter plate of lower floor is fixed on the filter plate on upper strata.This
Equivalent to one deflector of the filter plate of sample lower floor, can be further by the liquid on the filter plate on upper strata and the solid particle of filtration
Separation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least one of following:
1)Multiple filter plates are provided with high efficient solid and liquid separation device, and the mesh of filter plate is of different sizes, realizes multi-stage separation, no
But the speed of separation of solid and liquid is improved, while also reduces the live load of single filter plate, extends the working time of filter plate, is reduced
Maintenance cost.
2)Material pushing meanss are provided with slag releasing channel of the present utility model, it is logical can to prevent that solid residue blocking from slagging tap
Road.
3)It is provided with below slag trapping box and is separated between fluid reservoir and slag trapping box and fluid reservoir with screen cloth, can be divided to greatest extent
From the liquid left in solid, separating effect is lifted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high efficient solid and liquid separation device.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of the utility model filter plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model slag releasing channel.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device is present embodiments provided, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, including housing 1 and filter plate 2, its
In,
The top of housing 1 is provided with charging aperture 11, bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and the lower section of charging aperture 11 is provided with what is be obliquely installed
Filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 has two or more, set gradually from top to bottom and sieve aperture is gradually reduced, and each filter plate 2 is correspondingly arranged
There is a slag releasing channel 3;
The entrance of the slag releasing channel 3 is located on corresponding filter plate 2, and outlet tilts down, outside housing 1;
The inside of slag releasing channel 3 is provided with material pushing meanss 4, and the material pushing meanss 4 include setting along slag releasing channel 3
The rotating shaft 41 put and the helical blade 42 being fixed in rotating shaft 41.
When the utility model high efficient solid and liquid separation device works, charging aperture 11 of the solidliquid mixture above housing 1 enters,
Mixture from top to bottom passes through filter plates 2 at different levels successively, and solid is stayed on filter plate 2, and liquid flows from the discharging opening 12 of the bottom of housing 1
Go out.Because the sieve aperture of filter plate 2 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so the solid that every layer of filter plate 2 is filtered is also more next from top to bottom
Smaller, such classified filtering can mitigate the load of the filter plate 2 of most last layer, if only one layer of filter plate 2, just may require that
The screen-aperture very little of filter plate 2, in addition to the increase of the load of filter plate 2, the speed of filtering can also substantially reduce.
Because the size of separator is limited, so the diameter of slag releasing channel 3 is not too large, it is residual that this is likely to result in solid
Slag blocks slag releasing channel 3, so being provided with material pushing meanss 4 in slag releasing channel 3, can prevent slag releasing channel 3 from blocking, accelerating
The speed slagged tap.Energy consumption is normally saved, material pushing meanss 4 can not work, a certain amount of when have accumulated on filter plate 2
Afterwards, pushing meanss are started working, and rotating shaft 41 drives helical blade 42 to rotate, and solid residue is released into slag releasing channel 3.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:The lower surface of filter plate 2 is covered with mozzle 21, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, the mozzle 21 has angle with horizontal plane.Because the effect of surface tension of liquid may make liquid be attached to filter
On the net, liquid above is prevented to flow down.It is contemplated that the tube wall of mozzle 21 can not too it is thick block filter plate 2 on sieve aperture,
The internal diameter of mozzle 21 can not be too small, makes liquid be difficult to flow out, and the excessive water conservancy diversion of internal diameter of certain mozzle 21 is ineffective, therefore
The The concrete specification of mozzle 21 also needs to be determined according to the factor such as the size of screen cloth 7 and the viscosity of liquid.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:The entrance of the slag releasing channel 3 is filtered positioned at corresponding
The minimum point of plate 2.Solid filter residue liquid shower and gravity make a concerted effort it is lower can slide downward, until sliding into the minimum of filter plate 2
Point, under normal circumstances, filter residue several can be accumulated in minimum point.Certainly also having under individual cases, filter residue can be attached on filter plate 2,
It is difficult to slide downward, so a vibrator can also all be set every layer of the lower surface of filter plate 2, filter residue is left on filter plate 2
Surface, while a small amount of liquid for being also beneficial to remain in filter residue separates with filter residue.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:The lower surface of filter plate 2 is covered with deflector, described
The intersection of deflector and filter plate 2 is horizontally disposed with.On the one hand deflector can utilize the surface tension of liquid to make downward liquid flow,
The intersection of another aspect deflector and filter plate 2, which is horizontally disposed with, can slow down what liquid flowed downward along filter plate 2 to a certain extent
Speed, reduce the content for being attached to liquid in solid residue.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:The lower end of rotating shaft 41 electrically connects with motor;Spiral shell
Minimum point of the upper end of vane piece 42 higher than its corresponding filter plate 2.If rotating shaft 41, which is fixed on the inwall of slag releasing channel 3, may make to slag tap
The top of passage 3 is by the thrust less than material pushing meanss 4 so that solid constantly accumulates on the top of slag releasing channel 3, so as to stifled
Fill in slag releasing channel 3.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:The exit of each slag releasing channel 3 is equipped with collection
Slag case 5, the lower section of slag trapping box 5 are provided with fluid reservoir 6, separated between slag trapping box 5 and fluid reservoir 6 with screen cloth 7.Due to solid residue
Surface can also be attached with a small amount of liquid, under gravity, the bottom of slag trapping box 5, which has, accumulates some liquid, in order to most
The separating solid and liquid of limits, fluid reservoir 6 is provided with the bottom of slag trapping box 5.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:The bottom of fluid reservoir 6 is provided with liquid outlet, described
Liquid outlet is provided with valve.The liquid outlet can be connected by pipeline with discharging opening 12, and the liquid isolated is shifted together
To next equipment, the processing of next step is carried out.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1:Between the filter plate 2 of adjacent two layers, the filter plate of lower floor
2 peak is fixed on the filter plate 2 on upper strata.So equivalent to one deflector of the filter plate 2 of lower floor, can be by the filter plate on upper strata
The solid particle of liquid and filtration on 2 further separates.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described multiple explanatory embodiments of the present utility model, still,
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, these modifications and embodiment
It will fall within spirit disclosed in the present application and spirit.More specifically, in disclosure, drawings and claims
In the range of, a variety of variations and modifications can be carried out to the building block and/or layout of theme combination layout.Except to building block
And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. high efficient solid and liquid separation device, it is characterised in that:Including housing(1)And filter plate(2), wherein,The housing(1)Top is provided with charging aperture(11), bottom be provided with discharging opening(12), charging aperture(11)Lower section is set provided with inclination The filter plate put(2), the filter plate(2)There is two or more, set gradually from top to bottom and sieve aperture is gradually reduced, each filter plate(2) All it is correspondingly arranged on a slag releasing channel(3);The slag releasing channel(3)Entrance be located at corresponding filter plate(2)On, outlet tilts down, positioned at housing(1)It is outside;The slag releasing channel(3)Inside is provided with material pushing meanss(4), the material pushing meanss(4)Including along slag releasing channel (3)The rotating shaft of setting(41)Be fixed on rotating shaft(41)On helical blade(42).
- 2. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter plate(2)Lower surface, which is covered with, leads Flow tube(21), the mozzle(21)There is angle with horizontal plane.
- 3. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slag releasing channel(3)Entrance position In corresponding filter plate(2)Minimum point.
- 4. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter plate(2)Lower surface, which is covered with, leads Flowing plate, the deflector and filter plate(2)Intersection be horizontally disposed with.
- 5. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft(41)Lower end and motor electricity Connection;Helical blade(42)Upper end higher than its corresponding filter plate(2)Minimum point.
- 6. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each slag releasing channel(3)Exit It is equipped with slag trapping box(5), the slag trapping box(5)Lower section is provided with fluid reservoir(6), slag trapping box(5)And fluid reservoir(6)Between use screen cloth (7)Separate.
- 7. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fluid reservoir(6)Bottom is provided with out Liquid mouth, the liquid outlet are provided with valve.
- 8. high efficient solid and liquid separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter plate of adjacent two layers(2)Between, under The filter plate of layer(2)Peak be fixed on the filter plate on upper strata(2)On.
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CN201720290125.1U CN206910927U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | High efficient solid and liquid separation device |
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CN201720290125.1U CN206910927U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | High efficient solid and liquid separation device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109173374A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 江阴市鹏鹞联业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of filter pipeline slag remover of the resistance to dilute sulfuric acid of high temperature resistant |
CN113731016A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江科技学院 | Shaddock peel pectin extraction element |
CN114146464A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2022-03-08 | 清远市科博环保技术有限公司 | Prevent sewage treatment plant of jam |
CN115228182A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-25 | 湖北人缘堂医药生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method and device of plant beverage |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720290125.1U patent/CN206910927U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109173374A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 江阴市鹏鹞联业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of filter pipeline slag remover of the resistance to dilute sulfuric acid of high temperature resistant |
CN114146464A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2022-03-08 | 清远市科博环保技术有限公司 | Prevent sewage treatment plant of jam |
CN113731016A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江科技学院 | Shaddock peel pectin extraction element |
CN115228182A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-25 | 湖北人缘堂医药生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method and device of plant beverage |
CN115228182B (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-09-15 | 湖北人缘堂医药生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method and device of plant beverage |
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