CN105257273B - It is a kind of at sled gs-oil separator - Google Patents
It is a kind of at sled gs-oil separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105257273B CN105257273B CN201510862238.XA CN201510862238A CN105257273B CN 105257273 B CN105257273 B CN 105257273B CN 201510862238 A CN201510862238 A CN 201510862238A CN 105257273 B CN105257273 B CN 105257273B
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- separator tube
- tank body
- separator
- sled
- oil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of into sled gs-oil separator, belong to oil gas field equipment technology field, it includes tank body, partition is equipped in the tank body, tank inner chamber is divided into precipitating chamber and shoe cream room by the partition, the precipitating chamber is connected with the top of shoe cream room, separator tube is vertically installed on the tank body, the separator tube runs through the precipitating chamber, the upper end of the separator tube blocks and is rotatably equipped with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft in the separator tube is equipped with impeller, the separator tube on the outside of the tank body is equipped with feed inlet, the feed inlet is towards the impeller, the separator tube on the inside of the tank body is equipped with discharge port.Not only energy-saving effect is good by the present invention, but also improves oil-gas separation efficiency, is widely used in the separation of solid-liquid-gas three phase mixture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil gas field equipment technology fields more particularly to a kind of at sled gs-oil separator.
Background technique
During oil-gas mining, need to separate the oil-water-gas three-phase mixture of oil/gas well output using separator,
It is separated into Oil, Water, Gas three-phase.But because the pressure of oil/gas well output object is very high, to prevent oil/gas well output object too fast
Slave separator in flow out, make its sufficient precipitation and separation in the separator, need to go out in separator water end (W.E.), oily end, gas
Flow control valve is respectively set at mouthful.Oil is controlled according to the height of grease liquid level in separator and pressure come the aperture of control valve
The flow of aqueous vapor can have time enough to be separated.
Meanwhile the high pressure oil air water sprayed in well head can adulterate a large amount of silts, the separation of these silts is needed through excessive
The desander of grade is separated, and each desander requires the complicated pipeline of connection, and it is a large amount of that these pipelines can occupy well head attachment
Area, and increase equipment cost.But the energy of the high-voltage high-speed of oil/gas well output object itself institute band can be consumed in control
On valve processed, and oil gas carries out also consuming a large amount of energy in the flow process of desanding in pipeline.
Therefore, for developing a kind of new gs-oil separator, not only there is urgent researching value, it may have good warp
Benefit of helping and commercial application potentiality, where this power exactly of the invention being accomplished and basis.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of existing gs-oil separator as indicated above, the present inventor has made intensive studies this,
After having paid a large amount of creative works, so as to complete the present invention.
Specifically, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of at sled gs-oil separator, not only energy conservation
Effect is good, and improves oil-gas separation efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that providing a kind of at sled gs-oil separator, including tank
Body, the tank body is interior to be equipped with partition, and tank inner chamber is divided into precipitating chamber and shoe cream room, the precipitating chamber and oil storage by the partition
The top of chamber is connected, and separator tube is vertically equipped on the tank body, and the separator tube runs through the precipitating chamber, the separator tube
Upper end block and be rotatably equipped with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft in the separator tube is equipped with impeller, is located at described
The separator tube on the outside of tank body is equipped with feed inlet, institute of the feed inlet towards the impeller, on the inside of the tank body
Separator tube is stated equipped with discharge port.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the separator tube
Lower end is equipped with sand removing hole, and the sand removing hole connects a shut-off valve.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, set in the tank body
There is partition, tank inner chamber is divided into precipitating chamber with the partition and shoe cream room, the precipitating chamber are connected with the top of shoe cream room,
The separator tube runs through the precipitating chamber.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the separator tube
Inner wall is equipped with filter screen, and the filter screen is corresponding with the discharge port position.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, set on the impeller
There is the blade of several surfaces diagonally downward.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the feed inlet court
To the blade, the vertical height of the blade is greater than the diameter of the feed inlet.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the upper impeller
It is provided with isolation board.
Of the invention described in sled gs-oil separator, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the transmission shaft connects
Connect a generator.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) due to being provided with separator tube, gating location is corresponded in separator tube provided with impeller, can use production fluid
Itself kinetic energy, impeller rotation, on the one hand can offset the kinetic energy of a part of production fluid, on the other hand can be by part silt particle
It is come out by centrifugal force quick separating, the sedimentation time is greatly saved, improve oil-gas separation efficiency；Meanwhile by separator tube
The production fluid for entering precipitating chamber by discharge port afterwards reduces its flow velocity and tank interior pressure, when can have sufficient
Between carry out grease layering, good separating effect.
(2) due to being driven axis connection generator, the high-pressure energy of oil/gas well production fluid itself institute band is efficiently used, to carry out
Power generation, the kinetic energy of the production fluid of high-voltage high-speed is not only converted into electric energy, while production fluid is subjected to buffering decompression, extend its
Disengaging time in container, further improves separating effect.
(3) impeller is cylindric design, can as far as possible be converted the energy absorption of the stoste entered from feed inlet, leaf
The blade shape of wheel is preferably with radian diagonally downward, when high-voltage high-speed production fluid is hit with blade surface, by blade
The restriction effect on surface and spray downwards, prevent output object to be splashed to the upper space of separator tube upwards, rotation had an impact.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of deformation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Wherein, in fig. 1 and 2, each number designation is respectively referred to for following concrete meaning, element and/or component.
In figure: 1, tank body, 2, partition, 3, precipitating chamber, 4, shoe cream room, 5, sand export, 6, water outlet, 7, oil outlet, 8, go out
Port, 9, upper liquid level control mouth, 10, lower Liquid level mouth, 11, downspout, 12, separator tube, 13, impeller, 14, transmission shaft, 15,
Feed inlet, 16, discharge port, 17, sand removing hole, 18, shut-off valve, 19, generator, 20, isolation board, 21, mist eliminator.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.But the purposes and mesh of these exemplary embodiments
Be only used to enumerate the present invention, any type of any restriction not is constituted to real protection scope of the invention, it is more non-to incite somebody to action this
The protection scope of invention is confined to this.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of into sled gs-oil separator, including tank body 1,1 bottom of tank body is equipped with
Sand mouth 5, water outlet 6 and oil outlet 7 are equipped with gas outlet 8 at the top of tank body 1, are equipped with partition 2 in tank body 1, and partition 2 is by 1 inner cavity of tank body
It is divided into precipitating chamber 3 and shoe cream room 4, precipitating chamber 3 is connected with the top of shoe cream room 4, and sand export 5 and water outlet 6 are located at precipitating
In chamber 3, oil outlet 7 is located in shoe cream room 4, separator tube 12 is vertically equipped on tank body 1, separator tube 12 is through precipitating chamber 3, buffering
The upper end of pipe 12 blocks and is rotatably equipped with transmission shaft 14, and the transmission shaft 14 in separator tube 12 is equipped with impeller 13, is located at
The separator tube 12 in the outside of tank body 1 is equipped with feed inlet 15, and the adapter tube of feed inlet 15 is inclining tube, direction towards impeller 13 one
Side, the blade shape of impeller 13 is preferably with radian diagonally downward, when production fluid is hit with blade surface, by blade
The restriction effect on surface and spray downwards.Output object is prevented to be splashed on buffer unit (comprising separator tube and its component) upwards
Portion space has an impact the rotation of transmission shaft 14.Quickly silt particle can not only be separated, while production fluid being buffered
Decompression, extends its disengaging time in a reservoir.
Feed inlet 15 is towards blade, and the vertical height of blade is greater than the diameter of feed inlet 15, and the quantity of blade is greater than etc.
In 3, position is uniformly distributed on transmission shaft, and tilt angle of the blade on transmission shaft 14 can be with the increase of blade quantity
And reduce, it is subject to the bonding strength for not influencing blade on transmission shaft 14.The overall appearance shape of impeller 13 is cylindrical shape.Its
Blade is rectangular board-like material distortion rolling, forging and stamping, or is directly cast.To improve blade with the company of transmission shaft 14
Connect intensity, blade is the same as can increase fixed gusset between transmission shaft 14.
The settable isolation board 20 in 13 top of impeller can prevent because hitting sand material, the liquid etc. to flash with blade surface
Into 12 upper space of separator tube.
Separator tube 12 positioned at 1 inside of tank body is equipped with discharge port 16, and discharge port 16 is located at any position of separator tube 12,
It is preferred that making sand material after separating in separator tube 12 be unlikely to enter in tank body 1, while the liquid level in separator tube will not be made in middle and upper part
Rotation that is too high and influencing impeller 13.At discharge port 16, it is equipped with filter screen along 12 inner wall of separator tube, prevents the biggish mud of particle
Sand, which is mixed into oil gas, to be entered inside tank body 1.
The lower end of separator tube 12 be equipped with sand removing hole 17, sand removing hole 17 connect a shut-off valve 18, by impeller 13 rotate from
The biggish silt particle of density is thrown on the tube wall of separator tube 12, quickly drains into the lower end of separator tube 12 by mental and physical efforts, enough when running up to
After more silt particles, shut-off valve 18 is opened, silt particle is discharged from sand removing hole 17, compared with traditional precipitating solid-liquid separating method, greatly
Silt particle separative efficiency is improved greatly.
Transmission shaft 14 connects a generator 19, and the production fluid of high-voltage high-speed enters separator tube 12 from feed inlet 15, impacts leaf
13 rotation of wheel, impeller 13 drive transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the kinetic energy of the production fluid of high-voltage high-speed are converted into electricity by generator 19
Can, while production fluid is subjected to buffering decompression, extend its disengaging time in a reservoir, further improves separating effect.
Traditional gs-oil separator is separated using precipitating principle, and separative efficiency is low, and the present invention is then in tradition
Improvement is made on the basis of gs-oil separator, retains the structure of traditional equipment, increases above-mentioned buffer unit and power generator.
In use, the production fluid of high-voltage high-speed from feed inlet 15 enter separator tube 12, impact impeller 13 rotate, production fluid by
To blade surface restriction effect and spray downwards, quickly drain into the sand removing hole 17 of 12 lower end of separator tube, oil-water-gas three-phase mixing
Fluid enters precipitating chamber 3 by discharge port 16, and upper liquid level control mouth 9 and lower Liquid level mouth 10 are provided on tank body 1, leads to
Liquid level control mouth 9 and lower Liquid level mouth 10 are crossed to control the liquid level inside tank body 1；8 lower part of gas outlet of tank body 1 is equipped with and catches
Day with fog 21, to separate the drop carried secretly in gas.21 lower part of mist eliminator is equipped with downspout 11, and 11 one end of downspout is located at precipitating
In chamber 3, the other end is located in shoe cream room 4, enters precipitating chamber to reboot the grease separated in mist eliminator 21
3。
For the design, when sand content is lower in oil-water-gas, the present invention can be deformed into flowering structure: as shown in Fig. 2,
The bottom of separator tube 12 is directly connected with 1 inner space of tank body, and oil-water-gas is all introduced into tank body 1 after buffer unit buffers
Inside separates it using the separator.
It should be appreciated that the purposes of these embodiments is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not intended to limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the technical contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the present invention each
Kind change, modification and/or variation, all these equivalent forms equally fall within guarantor defined by the application the appended claims
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of at sled gs-oil separator, including tank body, it is characterised in that: be vertically equipped with separator tube, institute on the tank body
Separator tube is stated through the tank body, the upper end of the separator tube blocks and is rotatably equipped with transmission shaft, the transmission axis connection one
Generator, the transmission shaft in the separator tube are equipped with impeller, and the impeller is equipped with several surfaces diagonally downward
Blade, the separator tube on the outside of the tank body is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is located at institute towards the impeller
It states the separator tube on the inside of tank body and is equipped with discharge port.
2. as described in claim 1 at sled gs-oil separator, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the separator tube is equipped with sediment outflow
Mouthful, the sand removing hole connects a shut-off valve.
3. as described in claim 1 at sled gs-oil separator, it is characterised in that: be equipped with partition in the tank body, it is described every
Tank inner chamber is divided into precipitating chamber to plate and shoe cream room, the precipitating chamber are connected with the top of shoe cream room, and the separator tube passes through
Wear the precipitating chamber.
4. as described in claim 1 at sled gs-oil separator, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the separator tube is equipped with filtering
Net, the filter screen are corresponding with the discharge port position.
5. as described in claim 1 at sled gs-oil separator, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet is towards the blade, institute
The vertical height for stating blade is greater than the diameter of the feed inlet.
6. as claimed in claim 5 at sled gs-oil separator, it is characterised in that: the upper impeller is provided with isolation board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510862238.XA CN105257273B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | It is a kind of at sled gs-oil separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510862238.XA CN105257273B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | It is a kind of at sled gs-oil separator |
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| CN105257273A CN105257273A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105257273B true CN105257273B (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510862238.XA Active CN105257273B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | It is a kind of at sled gs-oil separator |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10722821B2 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2020-07-28 | Green Flow Industries, LLC | Separation and monitoring apparatus |
| CN117379836B (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-03-12 | 深圳市勤实电力科技有限公司 | Crude oil gas water three-phase separation sled dress supercharging device |
Citations (9)
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| US4968332A (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-11-06 | Maher Thomas P | Separator unit |
| CN1072609A (en) * | 1992-11-28 | 1993-06-02 | 河南石油勘探局勘察设计研究院 | Weight-type optimization equipment for separating oil, gas and water |
| CN2408237Y (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2000-11-29 | 胜利石油管理局勘察设计研究院 | Wellhead free water remover |
| CN201121516Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-09-24 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Gas oil separation buffering mechanism |
| CN201273183Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-07-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oil well head axial rotational flow desander |
| CN102814061A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-12 | 长江大学 | Crude oil processing separator |
| CN203214039U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-25 | 任晓东 | Multifunctional oil well treatment device for oil fields |
| CN203847091U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-09-24 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Oil, gas and water three-phase separator |
| CN205154133U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 | It uses oil and gas separator to become sled |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO323543B1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2007-06-11 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | underwater System |
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2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510862238.XA patent/CN105257273B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4968332A (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-11-06 | Maher Thomas P | Separator unit |
| CN1072609A (en) * | 1992-11-28 | 1993-06-02 | 河南石油勘探局勘察设计研究院 | Weight-type optimization equipment for separating oil, gas and water |
| CN2408237Y (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2000-11-29 | 胜利石油管理局勘察设计研究院 | Wellhead free water remover |
| CN201121516Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-09-24 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Gas oil separation buffering mechanism |
| CN201273183Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-07-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oil well head axial rotational flow desander |
| CN102814061A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-12 | 长江大学 | Crude oil processing separator |
| CN203214039U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-25 | 任晓东 | Multifunctional oil well treatment device for oil fields |
| CN203847091U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-09-24 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Oil, gas and water three-phase separator |
| CN205154133U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 | It uses oil and gas separator to become sled |
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| CN105257273A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An oil-gas separator for skid Effective date of registration: 20211213 Granted publication date: 20181218 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Gaomi sub branch Pledgor: HIMILE MECHANICAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980014729 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230406 Granted publication date: 20181218 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Gaomi sub branch Pledgor: HIMILE MECHANICAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980014729 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A prying oil gas separator Effective date of registration: 20230427 Granted publication date: 20181218 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Gaomi sub branch Pledgor: HIMILE MECHANICAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980039429 |
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