CN206909646U - Automate potato decortication device - Google Patents
Automate potato decortication device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206909646U CN206909646U CN201720597786.9U CN201720597786U CN206909646U CN 206909646 U CN206909646 U CN 206909646U CN 201720597786 U CN201720597786 U CN 201720597786U CN 206909646 U CN206909646 U CN 206909646U
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- Prior art keywords
- lower half
- housing lower
- potato
- shell
- feed table
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of automation potato decortication device, including feeding mechanism, peeling mechanism, discharge mechanism and controller；Peeling mechanism includes the two upper and lower half shells being oppositely arranged, lifting drive, the device of rotation driving for driving upper and lower half shell to rotate for driving upper half-shell to lift, a plurality of ash pit is circumferentially all evenly equipped with the upper and lower half shell and inwall is designed with bristle, the upper end of the housing lower half has an opening；Discharge mechanism, including at least one be arranged on valve on the housing lower half, for the blowout by potato out of housing lower half.Entered in potato feeding mechanism in housing lower half, upper half-shell and housing lower half rotate and drive the bristle of inwall to brush potato epidermis under the control of the controller, are finally blown out potato in housing lower half by valve.Automation potato decortication device of the present utility model is good to the decortication effect of potato and remove the peel processing with can realizing continuous and automatic.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of automation potato decortication device.
Background technology
Potato is a kind of vegetables eaten the most extensively, and the traditional Chinese medical science thinks that potato flat property and sweet taste is nontoxic, energy strengthening the spleen and stomach, QI invigorating
In tune, relieving spasm to stop pain, tonneau stool.To weakness of the spleen and the stomach, indigestion, stomach discord, gastral cavity abdomen is had a pain, the patient of inhibited defecation is imitated
Fruit is notable.French fries that potato makes, potato wedge, the food such as potato wedge are liked by consumers in general deeply.Potato after over cleaning,
The processes such as follow-up section, dipping, frying could be entered after peeling.
The patent of invention of Application No. 201510241074.9, a kind of equipment of potato production mashed potatoes is disclosed, this sets
Standby to include device for peeling, device for peeling includes a reclining device and rotatably peeling bucket and is arranged on the peeling bottom of the barrel
Cleaning ball silk.Potato there is no relative movement, therefore the device for peeling in peeling bucket interior edge peeling bucket axial direction
Decortication effect it is poor.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of automation potato decortication device, to reach more preferable to potato
Ground decortication effect.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions：One kind automation potato is gone
Leather jacket is put, including：Feeding mechanism, including lower end are provided with the loading hopper of discharging opening, are longitudinally arranged at the discharge outlet
Feed table and the feeding motor for driving the feed table, the edge of the feed table has been evenly distributed multiple material holes, described
The side of feed table is provided with an inclined deflector chute, the high-end close feed table of the deflector chute；Mechanism is removed the peel, including two is relative
It is the upper half-shell and housing lower half of setting, the lifting drive for driving upper half-shell lifting, described for driving
The device of rotation driving that upper half-shell and housing lower half rotate, circumferentially all it is evenly equipped with the upper half-shell and housing lower half more
Bar ash pit and inwall are designed with bristle, and the upper end of the housing lower half has an opening, and the low side of the deflector chute is close to institute
State the opening of housing lower half；Discharge mechanism, including at least one be arranged on it is on the housing lower half, for by potato under
The valve of blowout in half shell；Controller.
Further, the opening of the housing lower half is obliquely installed and the low side of the opening is close to the guide
The low side of groove.
Further, the lifting drive includes a lift cylinder and on the piston rod of the lift cylinder
Contiguous block, the device of rotation driving is servomotor, and upper half-shell and housing lower half pass through first rotating shaft and second respectively
Rotating shaft is connected with the servomotor, and the first rotating shaft includes the canned paragraph and set coaxially connected with the output shaft of servomotor
It can be rotatablely connected along the active segment of canned paragraph axial movement, the active segment on the canned paragraph and with the contiguous block,
The active segment is provided with the back-up ring for preventing that contiguous block from moving along its axis.
Further, the bristle is provided with hangnail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：A kind of automation potato decortication device of the present utility model, including feeding mechanism,
Remove the peel mechanism, discharge mechanism and controller；Removing the peel mechanism includes the two upper and lower half shells being oppositely arranged, for driving upper half shell
The lifting drive of body lifting, the device of rotation driving for driving upper and lower half shell to rotate, in the upper and lower half shell
Circumferentially all it is evenly equipped with a plurality of ash pit and inwall is designed with bristle, the upper end of the housing lower half has an opening；Material discharging machine
Structure, including at least one be arranged on valve on the housing lower half, for the blowout by potato out of housing lower half.Potato enters
Entered in material mechanism in housing lower half, upper half-shell and housing lower half rotate and drive inwall under the control of the controller
Bristle brushes to potato epidermis, is finally blown out potato in housing lower half by valve.Automation potato of the present utility model
Device for peeling is good to the decortication effect of potato and remove the peel processing with can realizing continuous and automatic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of housing lower half；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bristle；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of first rotating shaft.
Embodiment
Technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect to realize the utility model are easy to understand, below
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of automation potato decortication device includes frame 1, feeding mechanism 2, peeling mechanism 3, discharge
Mechanism 4 and controller.
Feeding mechanism 2, including lower end are provided with the loading hopper 21 of discharging opening 211, are longitudinally arranged at the discharging opening 211
The feed table 22 at place and the feeding motor 23 for driving the feed table 22.Loading hopper 21 be arranged on the frame 1 on, pour into
Potato in funnel 21 has already passed through screening, and size is consistent substantially.The size of the discharging opening 211 of loading hopper 21 only permits
Perhaps single potato passes through.The edge of feed table 22 has been evenly distributed multiple material holes 221, and the present embodiment preferably four is described
The side of feed table 22（Such as the left side in Fig. 1）Provided with an inclined deflector chute 24, the angle of inclination of deflector chute 24 is with 5 °~10 °
It is advisable, deflector chute 24 is arranged in frame 1, the high-end close feed table 22 of deflector chute 24；Material hole 221 equipped with potato is with sending
In the rotation process of charging tray 22, when material hole 221 turns to horizontal level and position on the lower side, potato rolls from material hole 221
Go out, and roll into deflector chute 24.
Remove the peel mechanism 3, including two upper half-shells 31 being oppositely arranged and housing lower half 32, for driving the upper half-shell
The lifting drive 34 of 31 liftings, the device of rotation driving for driving the upper half-shell 31 and the rotation of housing lower half 32
35.A plurality of ash pit 30 is circumferentially all evenly equipped with the upper half-shell 31 and housing lower half 32 and inwall is designed with bristle 33.
Upper half-shell 31 is as the size of housing lower half 32, structure, and simply position is different.Upper half-shell 31 and housing lower half 32 close
Ovalisation when together.The upper end of the housing lower half 32 has an opening, and accordingly, the lower end of upper half-shell 31 also has
One opening, the low side of the deflector chute 24 is close to the opening of the housing lower half 32, the potato to be rolled down from deflector chute 24
Directly the opening through housing lower half 32 is rolled into housing lower half 32.Bristle 33 in upper half-shell 31 and housing lower half 32
Length is longer, hardness is larger（It is relatively large in diameter）.The lifting drive 34 and device of rotation driving 35 are all arranged on machine
On frame 1.
Discharge mechanism 4, including at least one be arranged on it is on the housing lower half 32, for by potato out of housing lower half 32
Blowout valve 41, valve 41 through housing lower half 32 inwall and outgassing direction tilt upward so that potato is easier quilt
It is blown to outside housing lower half 32.Valve 41 is connected by a tracheae 42 with the air accumulator in gas station, and tracheae 42 is provided with magnetic valve.
It is blown to the potato outside housing lower half 32 and drops downwards, can be by setting an inclined splicing below housing lower half 32
Plate（Accompanying drawing is not shown）, by potato guiding belt transporter.Splicing plate, which is provided with, prevents potato by the cushion of tumble injury.
Controller, preferably PLC, for controlling feeding motor 23, lifting drive 34, device of rotation driving 35, gas
The work of magnetic valve on pipe 42, so as to realize automation and the continuously peeling operation to potato.For ease of operation, PLC is also
It is connected with a control panel.
The course of work：In the rotation process of feed table 22, one is equipped with each material hole 221 from the lower end of loading hopper 21
The potato that discharging opening 211 is fallen, and as feed table 22 rotates, the material hole 221 equipped with potato is slowly turned by vertical position
Move to horizontal level, at this moment potato rolls out from material hole 221, and is fallen into through deflector chute 24 in housing lower half 32, and potato is under
Support in half shell 32 by bristle 33, then PLC controls lifting drive 34 to work, and lifting drive 34 drives upper half
Housing 31 declines, and upper half-shell 31 and housing lower half 32 are combined, and then two control the He of upper half-shell 31 respectively
The device of rotation driving 35 that housing lower half 32 rotates works simultaneously, drives upper half-shell 31 and housing lower half 32 in the same direction and keeps
It is synchronized to rotate.In upper half-shell 31 and the rotation process of housing lower half 32, bristle 33 with potato epidermis continue, rapidly connect
Touch, and keep certain contact, and then make potato excoriation, the potato epidermis to come off is discharged from ash pit 30.By
Fully contacted with the bristle 33 in half shell in potato epidermis, therefore potato peel is removed well, peeling rate can reach 95%
More than.PLC control device of rotation driving 35 works after 2~5s, then device of rotation driving 35 is stopped, driven lifting successively
Dynamic device 34 drives to rise positioned at upper half-shell 31, and last valve 41 sprays compressed air, and the potato in housing lower half 32 is blown
Go out to outside housing lower half 32, potato is tumbled to belt conveyer along splicing plate.
In one embodiment, the opening of the housing lower half 32 is obliquely installed and the low side of the opening is close
The low side of the deflector chute 24, the low side of the opening of the potato so to be rolled down from deflector chute 24 through housing lower half 32 enter
Enter into housing lower half 32, and the opening of housing lower half 32 is high-end, plays and stops that potato rolls out out of housing lower half 32
Effect, especially when the angle of inclination of groove hopper is larger.
In one embodiment, the lifting drive 34 includes a lift cylinder 341 and installed in the lifting air
Contiguous block 342 on the piston rod of cylinder 341, lift cylinder 341 are fixed in frame 1, and being provided with electromagnetism on lift cylinder 341 changes
To valve, solenoid directional control valve is connected with PLC, so as to control the action of lift cylinder 341 by PLC.It is described to rotate driving dress
It is servomotor to put 35, and upper half-shell 31 and housing lower half 32 pass through the rotating shaft 37 of first rotating shaft 36 and second and the servo respectively
Motor connection, the first rotating shaft 36 include the canned paragraph 361 coaxially connected with the output shaft of servomotor and are sleeved on described
On canned paragraph 361 and a blind hole 3621 can be provided with along the active segment 362 of the axial movement of canned paragraph 361, the upper end of active segment 362,
It is provided with a groove 3622 parallel to the axial direction of active segment 362 in the blind hole 3621, the lower end of canned paragraph 361 is inserted into described blind
In hole 3621, and the lower end of canned paragraph 361 has the fin 3611 for playing gearing being adapted with the groove 3622, described
Active segment 362 is rotatablely connected with the contiguous block 342, and the active segment 362, which is provided with, prevents contiguous block 342 from moving along its axis
Back-up ring 343, the back-up ring 343 is provided with two, and about 342 both sides positioned at contiguous block respectively for two back-up rings 343.In the present embodiment
Lifting drive 34 and device of rotation driving 35, it is simple in construction, be easy to accurately control upper half-shell 31 and lower half by PLC
The action of housing 32.
In one embodiment, the bristle 33 is provided with hangnail 333, and potato peel is gone so as to strengthen bristle 33
Except effect.
The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than described above limit, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim
All changes are included in the utility model.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. one kind automation potato decortication device, it is characterised in that：Including：
Feeding mechanism, including lower end be provided with the loading hopper of discharging opening, the feed table for being longitudinally arranged at the discharge outlet and
The feeding motor of the feed table is driven, the edge of the feed table has been evenly distributed multiple material holes, the feed table
Side is provided with an inclined deflector chute, the high-end close feed table of the deflector chute；
Remove the peel mechanism, including two upper half-shells being oppositely arranged and housing lower half, the liter for driving the upper half-shell lifting
Drop drive device, the device of rotation driving for driving the upper half-shell and housing lower half rotation, the upper half-shell is with
A plurality of ash pit is circumferentially all evenly equipped with half shell and inwall is designed with bristle, the upper end of the housing lower half has one to open
Mouthful, the opening of the low side of the deflector chute close to the housing lower half；
Discharge mechanism, including at least one be arranged on it is on the housing lower half, for the blowout by potato out of housing lower half
Valve；
Controller.
2. automation potato decortication device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The opening of the housing lower half
Be obliquely installed and the low side of the opening close to the deflector chute low side.
3. automation potato decortication device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifting drive includes one
Lift cylinder and the contiguous block on the piston rod of the lift cylinder, the device of rotation driving are servomotor, on
Half shell and housing lower half are connected by first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft with the servomotor respectively, and the first rotating shaft includes
Coaxially connected canned paragraph and it is sleeved on the canned paragraph and can be moved axially along canned paragraph with the output shaft of servomotor
Active segment, the active segment are rotatablely connected with the contiguous block, and the active segment, which is provided with, prevents contiguous block from moving along its axis
Back-up ring.
4. automation potato decortication device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bristle is provided with hangnail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720597786.9U CN206909646U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Automate potato decortication device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720597786.9U CN206909646U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Automate potato decortication device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206909646U true CN206909646U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61308601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720597786.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206909646U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Automate potato decortication device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206909646U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106974307A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-25 | 重庆绿盛源食品有限公司 | The automation device for peeling processed for potato |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201720597786.9U patent/CN206909646U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106974307A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-25 | 重庆绿盛源食品有限公司 | The automation device for peeling processed for potato |
| CN106974307B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆绿盛源食品有限公司 | Automation device for peeling for potato processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180123 Termination date: 20190526 |