CN206900496U - A kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206900496U CN206900496U CN201720431298.0U CN201720431298U CN206900496U CN 206900496 U CN206900496 U CN 206900496U CN 201720431298 U CN201720431298 U CN 201720431298U CN 206900496 U CN206900496 U CN 206900496U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side plate
- mine car
- plate
- railway carriage
- spring steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005370 electroosmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to machinery equipment field, a kind of specifically U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning, the mine car includes vehicle support and is arranged on to be used for the railway carriage for loading mineral on vehicle support, it is provided with vehicle vehicle frame and is used to closing baffle plate that railway carriage is in contact with railway carriage end and wheel for mobile mine car is connected with below vehicle support, the railway carriage includes side plate and is connected with side plate for the spring steel plate for avoiding railway carriage bottom from tying bottom.The utility model is not only simple in structure, and easy to use, can effectively solve the problems, such as scale in mine-car by the setting of spring steel plate, such method is simple, it is easy to use, avoid mine car from closing the extra charge required for reason, also advantageously improve solid car useful load.
Description
Technical field
Machinery equipment field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning.
Background technology
Behind mine, U-shaped car-haul ore, miberal powder is bonded in mine car bottom and forms knot bottom, and according to statistics, national mine car is put down
It is 15% or so to tie bottom rate, and not only 15% mine car dischargeable capacity is wasted, and adds cost of transportation, has a strong impact on
Transport ore deposit efficiency.Clear up these ore knot bottoms and waste substantial amounts of manpower and materials.The artificial hammering method taken at present, mechanical oscillation
Method, high pressure water flushing method these methods have certain infringement to mine car, tippler；The special trusk cleaner of Cleaning with electro-osmosis method, spraying process
The methods of method, surface-modification method, because cost, time-consuming and energy consumption problem still have certain limitation, so produce one kind avoid or
Person reduces the mine car at miberal powder knot bottom to transport miberal powder be the needs that produce now.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mine car that can reduce or avoid miberal powder to tie bottom on mine car.
For purpose as realization, technical scheme provided by the utility model：
A kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning, the mine car include vehicle support and are arranged on vehicle support to be used for
The railway carriage of mineral is loaded, is provided with vehicle vehicle frame and is used to closing baffle plate that railway carriage is in contact with railway carriage end and in vehicle branch
The wheel for mobile mine car is connected with below frame, the railway carriage includes side plate and is connected with side plate for avoiding railway carriage bottom
Tie the spring steel plate at bottom in portion.
The railway carriage includes being arranged on side plate on vehicle support, and side plate includes the first side plate and relative with the first side plate
The second side plate answered, first side plate are connected with the second side plate lower end by spring steel plate.
The spring steel plate is wavy spring steel plate.
The spring steel plate and side plate are provided with the fixing hole being mutually adapted, and spring steel plate passes through fixing bolt with side plate
Connected through fixing hole.
The spring steel plate is connect with side plate by being weldingly connected.
Spring steel plate bottom is highly higher than baffle plate bottom height when the spring steel plate is stretched to maximum length.This
The beneficial outcomes of utility model：
The utility model is not only simple in structure, and easy to use, can effectively be solved by the setting of spring steel plate
Scale in mine-car problem, mine car bottom miberal powder knot bottom is avoided using spring steel plate natural resiliency, such method is simple, using just
Victory, avoid mine car from closing the extra charge required for reason, be advantageous to economic benefit, also advantageously improve solid car useful load.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the utility model optimization.
1st, wheel, 2, vehicle support, the 3, first side plate, the 4, second side plate, 5, wavy spring steel plate, 6, baffle plate.
Embodiment
A kind of elastic U-shaped mine car of automatic bottom cleaning as represented in figure 1, mine car include vehicle support 2 and are arranged on vehicle
It is used for the railway carriage for loading mineral on support 2, is provided with vehicle vehicle frame and is used to close the baffle plate 6 that railway carriage is in contact with railway carriage end
And the wheel 1 for mobile mine car is connected with below vehicle support 2, railway carriage includes side plate and with side plate is connected to be used for
The spring steel plate at railway carriage bottom knot bottom is avoided, such setting is not only simple in structure, and passes through the flexible steel plate of railway carriage
Set, when this to load ore, ore deadweight indentation steel spring plate, after ore is toppled in mine car, the bounce-back of steel spring plate
Self-return, an active force will be provided for the miberal powder being bonded on underbody steel spring plate, realized to mine car bottom spring steel
Miberal powder on plate is loosened, and then clears up the purpose at miberal powder knot bottom.
As preferable, this railway carriage includes the side plate being arranged on vehicle support 2, side plate include the first side plate 3 and with
The second corresponding side plate 4 of first side plate 3, first side plate 3 are connected by spring steel plate with the lower end of the second side plate 4, examined
It is in mine car bottom to consider general scale in mine-car, so in order to save material and save expense, the utility model uses side plate
The cleaning to miberal powder knot bottom is realized with the mode of spring steel plate splicing, certainly, can also use railway carriage is overall all adopt here
Set with spring steel plate, vehicle all sets the cleaning that can be realized to a greater extent to miberal powder knot bottom using spring steel plate, avoids
To the knot bottom of miberal powder.
As preferable, spring steel plate is wavy spring steel plate 5 in the utility model, and wavy spring steel here is exactly to cut
Face is in a kind of wavy steel plate, and this steel plate ductility is more preferable, and with preferably elasticity, steel spring plate is total in the utility model
Body is U-shaped, and wavy in strip, when mine car carries ore, due to ore gravity, compressing wavy spring steel plate 5 is recessed, is overturning
180 degree is overturn on machine when toppling over ore, wavy spring steel plate 5 is stressed reduction, due to the effect of natural resiliency, has and is returned to
The trend of self-position, so application elastic force will be carried out to the miberal powder on steel spring plate, and then play the work of cleaning miberal powder
With.
As preferable, spring steel plate and side plate are provided with the fixing hole being mutually adapted, Elastic Steel in the utility model
Plate is connected with side plate by fixing bolt through fixing hole, and this is a kind of connected mode of side plate and steel spring plate, is convenient for changing.
As preferable, spring steel plate is connect with side plate by being weldingly connected in the utility model, this be another side plate with
The connected mode of steel spring plate, this connected mode is more convenient, while globality is stronger.
As preferable, height height in spring steel plate bottom when spring steel plate is stretched to maximum length in the utility model
In the bottom of baffle plate 6 height, such setting, can avoid because the stretching mineral aggregate of underbody spring steel plate dissipates from the end of railway carriage
Fall, railway carriage is U-shaped in the utility model, forms a U-type groove for being used to load mineral, the utility model is for surface U-type groove
Both ends leakage ore deposit, we are provided with side plate at the both ends of the utility model railway carriage, the effect of baffle plate 6 be exactly for and railway carriage both ends
It is in contact when realization loads mineral to railway carriage and mineral in railway carriage is stopped.
As preferable, baffle plate 6 is provided with the stopper slot for the position for being used to limit spring steel plate in the utility model, spacing
A guiding is played a part of in the setting of groove, can also reduce to a certain extent because spring steel plate deformation spring steel plate
Occurs the probability in gap between baffle plate 6.
As preferable, the utility model can add the shock for aiding in cleaning mine car knot bottom on vehicle support 2
Device, percussion device includes being arranged on to be used to set the bottom plate of hydraulic cylinder and be provided with bottom plate to be used to hit on vehicle support 2
The hydraulic cylinder of bottom plate is hit, the end of piston rod is provided with elastic protective pad in hydraulic cylinder, such setting, hereinbefore Elastic Steel
For plate in the case where natural resiliency can not realize cleaning knot bottom completely, we start hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is opened, and realizes hydraulic cylinder
Shock to spring steel plate, play a part of auxiliary cleaning knot bottom.
As bigger preferred, we can add electric-control system to hydraulic cylinder, and electric-control system includes control module, detection
Module and power plant module, control module is used to receive detection module here or the extraneous electric signal provided, detection module are used
To detect mine car information, power plant module is the instruction that receive and control module is sent, and is operated according to instruction, control module we
Can have the signal and signal message can be read and send instruction that reception detection module transmits using single-chip microcomputer etc.
Controller, single-chip microcomputer model can use：Such as PIC single chip microcomputer, PHLIPIS 51PLC series monolithics or HOLTEK are mono-
Piece machine, certain other can realize that the single-chip microcomputer of control action is also possible, and these can be configured as needed certainly,
As long as can realize, we can use pressure sensor to detection module, and we can set one to pressure sensor
Higher limit, at us in use, opening whole control device, at this moment when miberal powder on the steel spring plate of railway carriage lower end remaining quantity for
The pressure of pressure sensor reaches the higher limit of pressure sensor, and pressure sensor delivers a signal to controller, and controller judges,
And instruction is sent, power plant module i.e. hydraulic cylinder are controlled, hydraulic cylinder hits spring steel plate so that is bonded on spring steel plate
Miberal powder come off, except of course that pressure sensor control, we can also set artificial manual control, directly to control module
Signal is sent, it is controlled hydraulic cylinder.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not forming to the scope of protection of the utility model to of the present utility model
Limitation, it is every to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the utility model within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning, the mine car includes vehicle support and is arranged on vehicle support to be used to fill
The railway carriage of mineral is carried, is provided with vehicle vehicle frame and is used to closing baffle plate that railway carriage is in contact with railway carriage end and in vehicle support
Lower section is connected with the wheel for mobile mine car, it is characterised in that the railway carriage includes side plate and with side plate be connected to be used for
Avoid the spring steel plate at railway carriage bottom knot bottom.
2. a kind of elastic U-shaped mine car of automatic bottom cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the railway carriage includes setting
Side plate on vehicle support, side plate include the first side plate and second side plate corresponding with the first side plate, first side
Plate is connected with the second side plate lower end by spring steel plate.
3. a kind of elastic U-shaped mine car of automatic bottom cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring steel plate is ripple
Shape steel spring plate.
A kind of 4. elastic U-shaped mine car of automatic bottom cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring steel plate and
Side plate is provided with the fixing hole being mutually adapted, and spring steel plate is connected with side plate by fixing bolt through fixing hole.
5. a kind of elastic U-shaped mine car of automatic bottom cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring steel plate and side
Plate is connect by being weldingly connected.
6. a kind of elastic U-shaped mine car of automatic bottom cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spring steel plate is drawn
Spring steel plate bottom is highly higher than baffle plate bottom height when reaching maximum length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720431298.0U CN206900496U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720431298.0U CN206900496U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206900496U true CN206900496U (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=61291053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720431298.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206900496U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of U-shaped mine car of elastic automatic bottom cleaning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206900496U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110466547A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-19 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of mine car in mine car compartment and automatic cleaning knot bottom |
| CN112793601A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-14 | 刘天华 | Mining transport vechicle with self-cleaning function |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201720431298.0U patent/CN206900496U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110466547A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-19 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of mine car in mine car compartment and automatic cleaning knot bottom |
| CN112793601A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-14 | 刘天华 | Mining transport vechicle with self-cleaning function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180119 |