CN206895332U

CN206895332U - Warmhouse booth

Info

Publication number: CN206895332U
Application number: CN201720539327.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王开勇
Original assignee: Beijing Jing Cai Hongjing Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jing Cai Hongjing Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-05-15
Filing date: 2017-05-15
Publication date: 2018-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of warmhouse booth, its drip irrigation device is the plastic foil for including the open canopy body of top surface and being covered in canopy body top surface, the canopy body includes being arranged at rear wall above the ground and the side wall set perpendicular to Hou Qiang both ends, the side wall gradually tilts reduction from Hou Qiang one end to one end away from rear wall, guide assembly is installed along its preceding top surface on the outside of the side wall, Film rolling mechanism by plastic film winding or expansion is installed, Film rolling mechanism moves along guide assembly on guide assembly；The card fixing component having for the both ends of plastic foil to be fixed is fixed in neck in interior big outer small neck provided with cross section along the top surface of side wall.The utility model solves the problems, such as that the plastic foil of traditional approach fixation greenhouse causes plastic foil breakage cost increase.

Description

Warmhouse booth

Technical field

Garden engineering technology field is the utility model is related to, in particular, it is related to a kind of warmhouse booth.

Background technology

Garden-like cities are the urban developments of combining closely on the basis of traditional Chinese garden and modern garden, adapt to city Need, comply with contemporary human needs, using whole city area as carrier, to realize the garden style of whole city area and build state A kind of novel garden for the purpose of garden-like cities of family.Urban landscaping industry with the continuous improvement of Urbanization Rate and steadily into It is long.In afforestation, greening seedling is one of material for first having to preparation.In order to keep the growth of valuable nursery stock, typically Nursery stock is placed in warmhouse booth and cultivated.

General greenhouse is covered with one or more layers thermal insulation plastic film, so above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction It is formed a greenhouse space.Outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal seedling growth well, makes in canopy With good heat insulation effect.The both ends of usual plastic foil are fixed on skeleton with nail or chock, when the higher nothing of outside air temperature Need during plastic covering film, it is necessary to which plastic foil is disassembled.The plastic film disassembled leads to not secondary use with nail, The plastic foil that can only more renew, cause the significantly rise of cost.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of warmhouse booth, plastic foil can Multiple covering and opening, save production cost.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of warmhouse booth, including top surface are open Canopy body and be covered in the plastic foil of canopy body top surface, the canopy body includes being arranged at rear wall above the ground and perpendicular to rear wall two The side wall set is held, the side wall gradually tilts reductions from Hou Qiang one end to one end away from rear wall, and the side wall outside is along preceding Its top surface is provided with guide assembly, and the Film rolling mechanism by plastic film winding or expansion, Film rolling mechanism edge are provided with guide assembly Guide assembly movement；Cross section is provided with interior small neck outer greatly along the top surface of side wall, and being fixed in neck has for that will mould Expect the card fixing component that the both ends of film are fixed.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to cover plastic foil, Film rolling mechanism from the eminence of guide assembly to Lower is mobile and deploys plastic foil, and plastic foil covers the top of canopy body, and the both ends of plastic foil are covered on side wall, with fixing Component snaps onto the both ends of plastic foil in the neck on side wall, prevents plastic foil to be blown up；When plastic foil needs to open, Card fixing component is removed from neck, Film rolling mechanism works and moved up along guide assembly, and now plastic foil is by wound membrane machine Structure is wound so that canopy body is open and keeps complete when ft connection, plastic film winding or expansion, and extend plastic foil uses the longevity Life.

The utility model is further arranged to：The card fixing component includes repeatedly bending S-shaped fastener, the fastener tool Flexible, the width of the fastener is equal to the inner width of the neck.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the bending end of fastener is alternately snapped onto in neck successively, due to big in neck Outer small, fastener is not fallen out in neck, so as to which the both ends of plastic foil be fixed；When needing to pack up plastic foil, due to fastener It is flexible, one end of fastener is held under external force, and fastener, which deforms, causes bending end to depart from successively from neck, can facilitate Fixing or dismounting fastener, plastic foil will not be destroyed.

The utility model is further arranged to：If what connecting shaft of the card fixing component including elasticity and connecting shaft were hinged It is dry to fixed plate one and fixed plate two, between fixed plate one and fixed plate two and the torsion spring that is set in connecting shaft, it is described One end of torsion spring is supported in fixed plate one and supported with the other end to fixed plate two, and the both ends nature of the torsion spring is in 180 °, Baffle ring is fixed with the both ends of fixed plate one or fixed plate two.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed plate one and fixed plate two press mutually close so that card fixing component is very more Readily enter inside neck, then loose one's grip, fixed plate one and fixed plate two are opened in the presence of torsion spring and plastic foil Fix, baffle ring can prevent fixed plate one and fixed plate two from being moved along the axis direction of connecting shaft, keep fixing uniformity.

The utility model is further arranged to：Support plate of the guide assembly including the fixation of fitting Hou Qiang end faces, one end are solid It is scheduled on support plate top and glidepath that the other end is set along side wall top surface and upper slide rail, one is spaced between glidepath and upper slide rail Hold distance.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide assembly can be pre-installed first, then overall to be fixed again with side wall, be made Obtaining guide assembly can dismantle.Film rolling mechanism can be limited between glidepath and upper slide rail, prevent Film rolling mechanism from coming off.

The utility model is further arranged to：The glidepath is provided with rack close to the side of the upper slide rail, it is described on Slide rail with being respectively equipped with chute along its length on the glidepath.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Film rolling mechanism can be engaged and moved with rack on glidepath, Film rolling mechanism In movement along runner movement, the accuracy of raising Film rolling mechanism motion path.

The utility model is further arranged to：The guiding that the Film rolling mechanism includes snapping onto in chute and slid along chute Frame, with leading truck rotation connection rotating motor, be fixed on motor output shaft end and with rack meshed gears, with The rotating shaft that gear is fixedly connected, rotating shaft are fixedly connected with one end of plastic foil.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor drives pinion rotation when working, and wheel and rack, which engages, causes wound membrane machine Structure is moved along chute, and because leading truck and motor are rotatablely connected, when guide is along chute change direction, motor can be kept Original state, axis of rotation is driven during pinion rotation, so as to roll or deploy plastic foil.

The utility model is further arranged to：It is fixed with and some supports of side wall exterior contour identical on wall after described Bar, some cross bars set perpendicular to support bar are fixed between two side walls.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after plastic foil is covered on canopy body, support bar is to playing branch in the middle part of plastic foil Support acts on, and prevents the middle part of plastic foil from collapsing under gravity, cross bar can further improve the support strength of support bar.

The utility model is further arranged to：The top surface of wall is provided with some fixed blocks, institute along cross bar axis direction after described State and the fixed block position is corresponded on ground be provided with retainer ring, the flexibility for compressing plastic foil is provided between fixed block and retainer ring Part.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after plastic foil is covered on canopy body, will be pushed with flexible piece in the middle part of plastic foil, Plastic foil is prevented to be blown up.

The utility model is further arranged to：The flexible piece between two neighboring support bar, the flexible piece with The support bar is arranged alternately.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support bar is played a supporting role to plastic foil, and flexible piece pushes to plastic foil, and two Person be arranged alternately can so that plastic foil is more uniformly stressed, avoid local stress it is excessive produce it is damaged.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that compared to prior art：1. plastic foil can be according to need Want Automatic-expanding or roll, reduce the amount of labour of artificial plastic covering film；2. plastic foil is kept during covering or expansion It is intact, it can repeatedly use, it is cost-effective；3. its both ends and middle part are fixed after plastic foil covering, prevent from being blown up, have There is preferable heat insulation effect.

Brief description of the drawings

Structural representation when Fig. 1 is plastic foil open mode in embodiment one；

Fig. 2 is the side view that guide assembly structure is shown in embodiment one；

Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram that Film rolling mechanism and guide assembly annexation are shown in embodiment one；

Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view that installation notch at the top of side wall is shown in embodiment one；

Fig. 5 is the view that plastic foil is covered in fastener to be caught on canopy body by Film rolling mechanism in embodiment one；

Fig. 6 is the view after the fixing of plastic foil both ends stuck part in embodiment one；

Fig. 7 is that the partial sectional view that fastener fixes plastic foil in neck is shown in embodiment one；

Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram of card fixing component in embodiment two；

Fig. 9 is the partial exploded view of card fixing component in embodiment two.

In figure：1st, canopy body；11st, rear wall；111st, fixed block；12nd, side wall；121st, holding tank；122nd, neck；13rd, ground； 131st, retainer ring；14th, support bar；15th, cross bar；2nd, guide assembly；21st, support plate；22nd, glidepath；221st, rack；23rd, upper slide rail； 231st, chute；3rd, Film rolling mechanism；31st, motor；32nd, leading truck；33rd, gear；34th, rotating shaft；4th, plastic foil；5th, fastener；6th, it is flexible Part；7th, card fixing component；71st, connecting shaft；72nd, fixed plate one；721st, otic placode one；73rd, fixed plate two；731st, otic placode two；74th, turn round Spring；75th, baffle ring.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one：

A kind of warmhouse booth, as shown in figure 1, including canopy body 1, guide assembly 2 is respectively equipped with the both sides of canopy body 1, canopy body 1 pushes up Portion is provided with the Film rolling mechanism 3 moved along guide assembly 2, and Film rolling mechanism 3 can carry out overlay film to the top of canopy body 1.

With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the cross section approximate right angle triangle of canopy body 1, canopy body 1 includes the ground 13 of horizontal laying, hangs down Ground 13 is directly provided with rear wall 11, side wall 12 is vertically provided with the both sides of rear wall 11, side wall 12 is vertical with ground 13, after Wall 11 and side wall 12 can be piled up using brick to be formed or is molded with concreting, has higher intensity and supportive, no Easily collapse.Some cross bars 15 set parallel to ground 13 are fixed between two sides side wall 12, cross bar 15 is steel pipe, cross bar 15 Both ends be embedded into side wall 12, some cross bars 15 along the top surface of side wall 12 in evagination arc be distributed.On two sides side wall 12 it Between be provided with some support bars 14, support bar 14 is set parallel to side wall 12, and support bar 14 is welded for the stainless steel of arc, The top surface profile of the profile of support bar 14 and side wall 12 is adapted.One end of support bar 14 is fixed on the rear top of wall 11, the other end It is fixed on the side away from rear wall 11 on ground 13.Cross bar 15 is arranged in support bar 14, increases the intensity of support bar 14.

Some fixed blocks 111 are provided with along its length at the top of rear wall 11, and fixed block 111 is corresponded on ground 13 Retainer ring 131 is installed, fixed block 111 and retainer ring 131 are between two neighboring support bar 14.

Guide assembly 2 include fitting side wall 12 and perpendicular to the ground 13 support plates 21 set, fix along the top surface of side wall 12 The glidepath 22 and upper slide rail 23 of setting, support plate 21 are bolted to connection with side wall 12, so that support plate 21 can be in side wall Separation is mounted and dismounted after 12 shapings.One end of glidepath 22 and upper slide rail 23 is fixed on the top of support plate 21, and the other end 23 is solid Being scheduled on the side away from rear wall 11, fixed form on ground 13 can be bolted to connection.

Referring to figs. 2 and 3, glidepath 22 and upper slide rail 23 are spaced a distance, glidepath 22 close to upper slide rail 23 one Side is provided with rack 221, and the side away from glidepath 22 is provided with chute 231 along its length on upper slide rail 23, on glidepath 22 Chute 231 is correspondingly provided with away from the one side of rack 221.

Film rolling mechanism 3 includes the leading truck 32 that both ends are caught in chute 231 and are slid along chute 231, installed in leading truck Motor 31 on 32, the output shaft end for being fixed on motor 31 and with the meshed gears 33 of rack 221, be fixed on gear 33 Rotating shaft 34.Wherein leading truck 32 is that stainless steel plate is fabricated to C-shaped configuration so that leading truck 32 can only slide along chute 231, keep away Exempt from leading truck 32 from chute 231 outwards to depart from.Motor 31 is rotating reducing motor, such as GGKM board 5RK60GN-AF rotatings electricity Machine, output shaft and the leading truck 32 of motor 31 are rotatablely connected by bearing so that motor 31 is directed to frame 32 and supported, leading truck 32 Can be around the output shaft rotation of motor 31.The excircle configuration diameter of gear 33 be less than between glidepath 22 and upper slide rail 23 away from From so that gear 33 can be rotated freely.When motor 31 works, output shaft driven gear 33 rotates, due to gear 33 and rack 221 engagements so that gear 33 moves along glidepath 22, and leading truck 32 slides in chute 231 therewith, according to chute 231 Angle is different, and leading truck 32, which rotates, to be adaptively adjusted.

With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 4, the holding tank 121 that cross section is rectangle is provided with along its length in the top surface of side wall 12, The neck 122 of the U-shaped of stainless steel making is fixed with holding tank 121.The A/F of neck 122 is less than the chi of internal cavities It is very little.Neck 122 can be reserved holding tank 121 when formed by integrally casting is fixed or pours side wall 12 when side wall 12 pours, Then neck 122 is fixed in holding tank 121 by the later stage, the top surface of neck 122 and the either flush of side wall 12.

With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 5, plastic foil 4 is provided with Film rolling mechanism 3, the side of plastic foil 4 is fixed on the top of rear wall 11 End, the opposite side of plastic foil 4 are fixed in rotating shaft 34.When Film rolling mechanism 3 moves from top to bottom along guide assembly 2, Plastic foil 4 is coated between side wall 12.Plastic foil 4 can be transparent PVC film, have wear-resisting, anti-aging performance, carry High service life.

In order to prevent the middle part of plastic foil 4 to be blown up, some flexible pieces 6, flexible piece 6 are provided with the top of plastic foil 4 Can be nylon rope, one end of flexible piece 6 is fixed in the fixing end 111 at the rear top of wall 11, and the other end is fixed on correspondence position Retainer ring 131 on.

With reference to figure 5 and Fig. 6, the both ends of plastic foil 4 are covered on side wall 12, and use fastener 5 by the both ends of plastic foil 4 It is fixed in neck 122.With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the overall elongated bar of fastener 5, repeatedly bending make it that it is wide at the middle part of fastener 5 Width of the degree equal to the internal cavities of neck 122.Fastener 5 is made using 3# stainless steels steel wire, a diameter of 6.4mm, is had necessarily Intensity and elasticity, the bending end of such fastener 5 can relatively rotate by a certain angle under external force.By fastener 5 during use Bending end is alternately snapped onto in neck 122 successively so that fastener 5 fixes plastic foil 4 in neck 122, prevents plastic foil 4 Both ends are blown up.

The working method of the warmhouse booth is as follows：

When the temperature of outside is suitable, and plastic covering film 4 is not needed on canopy body 1, fastener 5 is taken out from neck 122, Flexible piece 6 is untied from retainer ring 131.The work band moving gear 33 of motor 31 rotates so that Film rolling mechanism 3 is along guide assembly 2 Motion upwards.Meanwhile the rotating shaft 34 being connected with plastic foil 4 rotates and gradually winds plastic foil 4.

When needing plastic covering film 4, the work band moving gear 33 of motor 31 rotates so that Film rolling mechanism 3 is along set of rails Part 2 moves downward.Meanwhile the plastic foil 4 in rotating shaft 34 deploys and is covered on canopy body 1.When plastic foil 4 is by canopy body 1 Top surface is all after covering, is fixed the both ends of plastic foil 4 with fastener 5 in the neck 122 on side wall 12, then with flexible piece 6 The middle part of plastic foil 4 is pushed down again.

Embodiment two：

A kind of warmhouse booth, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, it is with the difference of embodiment one, is substituted with card fixing component 7 Fastener 5 fixes to plastic foil 4.

With reference to figure 8 and Fig. 9, card fixing component 7 includes the connecting shaft 71 of strip, and connecting shaft 71 can use stainless steel Make, there is preferable intensity and elasticity.Fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 73, the He of fixed plate 1 are hinged with connecting shaft 71 Fixed plate 2 73 is trapezoidal or makes other shapes.Fixed plate 1 is provided with otic placode with holes close to the side both ends of connecting shaft 71 One 721, fixed plate 2 73 is provided with otic placode 2 731 with holes, otic placode 1 and otic placode two close to the side both ends of connecting shaft 71 731 are respectively sleeved in connecting shaft 71.The distance between two otic placodes 2 731 are less than the distance between two otic placodes 1, Torsion spring 74 is provided between two otic placodes 2 731, torsion spring 74 is set in connecting shaft 71.One end of torsion spring 74 is solid with fixed plate 1 The fixed and other end is fixed with fixed plate 2 73, and the both ends of torsion spring 74 cause fixed plate 1 and 2 73 natural shape of fixed plate in 180 degree State is in a plane.Fixed plate 1, fixed plate 2 73, torsion spring 74 have several and divided along the length direction array of connecting shaft 71 Cloth.In order to prevent fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 73 from being slid on the length direction of connecting shaft 71, set at the both ends of otic placode 1 There is baffle ring 75, baffle ring 75 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 71.

With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, compared with embodiment one, advantage is that fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 73 can press mutually Close close so that card fixing component 7 is very easier to be entered inside neck 122, is then loosed one's grip, fixed plate 1 and fixed plate two 73 open in the presence of torsion spring 74 and plastic foil 4 are fixed.

Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of warmhouse booth, including the canopy body (1) of top surface opening and the plastic foil (4) for being covered in canopy body (1) top surface, the canopy Body (1) includes being arranged at the rear wall (11) above ground (13) and the side wall (12) set perpendicular to Hou Qiang (11) both ends, and it is special Sign is：The side wall (12) gradually tilts reduction, the side wall from rear wall (11) one end to one end away from rear wall (11) (12) outside is provided with guide assembly (2) along its preceding top surface, is provided with guide assembly (2) and plastic foil (4) is wound or deployed Film rolling mechanism (3), Film rolling mechanism (3) is mobile along guide assembly (2)；Cross section is provided with interior big along the top surface of side wall (12) Outer small neck (122), the card fixing component (7) having for the both ends of plastic foil (4) to be fixed is fixed in neck (122).

2. warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The card fixing component (7) is S-shaped including repeatedly bending Fastener (5), the fastener (5) is flexible, and the width of the fastener (5) is equal to the inner width of the neck (122).

3. warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The card fixing component (7) includes the connecting shaft of elasticity (71), be hinged with connecting shaft (71) it is some to fixed plate one (72) and fixed plate two (73), positioned at fixed plate one (72) with consolidating Between fixed board two (73) and the torsion spring (74) that is set in connecting shaft (71), one end of the torsion spring (74) is supported to fixed plate one (72) supported on the other end to fixed plate two (73), the both ends nature of the torsion spring (74) is in 180 °, in fixed plate one (72) or the both ends of fixed plate two (73) are fixed with baffle ring (75).

4. warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide assembly (2) includes wall (11) after fitting Support plate (21), the glidepath that one end is fixed on support plate (21) top and the other end is set along side wall (12) top surface of end face fixation (22) one end distance and upper slide rail (23), is spaced between glidepath (22) and upper slide rail (23).

5. warmhouse booth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The glidepath (22) is close to the upper slide rail (23) Side be provided with rack (221), the upper slide rail (23) with being respectively equipped with chute along its length on the glidepath (22) (231)。

6. warmhouse booth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The Film rolling mechanism (3) includes snapping onto chute The motor (31) for the rotating being rotatablely connected in (231) and along the leading truck (32) of chute (231) sliding and leading truck (32), What is be fixed on the output shaft end of motor (31) and be fixedly connected with rack (221) meshed gears (33), with gear (33) turns Axle (34), rotating shaft (34) are fixedly connected with one end of plastic foil (4).

7. warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fixed with after described on wall (11) with side wall (12) outside Some support bars of contouring identical (14), it is fixed between two side walls (12) and some is set perpendicular to support bar (14) Cross bar (15).

8. warmhouse booth according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The top surface of wall (11) is along cross bar (15) axis after described Direction is provided with some fixed blocks (111), and corresponding to the fixed block (111) position on the ground (13) is provided with retainer ring (131) flexible piece (6) for compressing plastic foil (4), is provided between fixed block (111) and retainer ring (131).

9. warmhouse booth according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The flexible piece (6) is located at two neighboring support bar (14) between, the flexible piece (6) is arranged alternately with the support bar (14).