CN206891044U - Plant floriculture drying machine - Google Patents
Plant floriculture drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206891044U CN206891044U CN201720033570.XU CN201720033570U CN206891044U CN 206891044 U CN206891044 U CN 206891044U CN 201720033570 U CN201720033570 U CN 201720033570U CN 206891044 U CN206891044 U CN 206891044U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- upper lid
- heating
- heater
- negative pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009363 floriculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of plant floriculture drying machine is the utility model is related to, it includes heater, and described heater is electrical heating, it is characterised in that:It also includes a upper lid, and the upper lid is covered on heater;Described heater is a heating plate plate, is connected on hot plate provided with a negative pressure ventilation hole, negative pressure ventilation hole by tracheae with the negative pressure pump of outside;Processed plant is placed in heating plate, and upper lid is pressed on plant.
Description
Technical field
A kind of drying equipment is the utility model is related to, is related specifically to a kind of drying equipment for plant specimen.
Background technology
It is one of powerful measure for solving the problems, such as botany teaching aid to make plant specimen.If classroom teaching has the work of plant
Body, it is more favorable for student and deepens understanding.Using plant specimen, it can avoid Activities of Some Plants that there is regional, seasonal limitation.
Meanwhile plant specimen saves the shape and color of plant, so as to observation again in the future and research.A small number of plant specimens also have
There is the value of collection.The pressing process of sample is extremely complex, and paving blotting paper number will clip pair of plant specimen on specimen holder
Folding blotting paper is placed on above, and before compacting, doubling blotting paper is opened, checked with correcting flower, the position of leaf, a small number of blades and flower
Turn over, to make complete observation to them.After ajusting, blotting paper doubling is converted into, repaves several layers of blotting papers above, just
Another plant can be put again.So add up, put neat from level to level.Finally, specimen holder is bound with hawser, upper tens kilograms of pressure
The ratchel of weight, puts ventilation., must careful processing and sorting sample again when next day changes dry paper.First day of compacting, every five hours
Dry paper is changed, next day can change dry paper daily twice, after two days, change once within 24 hours, and general plant specimen needs 3~7 days.
Pressure (having the clamping plate of 250~300 parts of samples in folder, 125~150 kilograms of pressure can be applied) can be increased after the 3rd day changes paper.
Put under direct sunlight, moisture is evaporated rapidly, excessively discoloration or mouldy can be prevented.Area of heavy rainfull, dry paper is changed daily twice, can put
In being toasted on low baking temperature, can make within about 3rd~4 dry.
Above-mentioned manufacturing process, it will be seen that its absorption process is extremely complex cumbersome.Specialty is directed to this part at present
Do not occur also in the equipment Market made.
Utility model content
First purpose of utility model of the present utility model is:There is provided a kind of drying equipment with negative pressure so that plant mark
The more quickening of this drying, and shape invariance.
To complete above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the formula that the utility model is realized in:A kind of plant floriculture drying machine, it
Including heater, described heater is electrical heating, it is characterised in that:It also includes a upper lid, the upper lid covering
On heater;Described heater is a heating plate, on hot plate provided with a negative pressure ventilation hole, negative pressure ventilation hole
It is connected by tracheae with the negative pressure pump of outside;Processed plant is placed in heating plate, is pushed down with lid, is powered to heating splice
And open negative pressure pump, pumping.This programme, which uses, to be heated while the mode for taking out negative pressure is thermally dried for plant specimen, its
Purpose has two, first, heating makes its drying, second, being dried in the state of negative pressure is taken out can be reduced due to overheating to plant
The damage that sample is brought, and ratio of briquetting and color conservation rate are high, can keep original color constant substantially.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is improved further, described upper lid is a flat heating plate;In flat heating plate
Two contacts that are electrically connected are provided with, the conductive contact that generated heat corresponding to two is again provided with the corresponding position of lower heater;
Described upper lid body is transparent PC plate, is heated to be direct current electrical heating.
Such scheme is on the one hand homogeneous heating using Double-side Heating up and down is taken, and is on the other hand using this two-sided
The mode of heating has the generation of vapor primarily to prevent single-side heating;Because bottom surface is heated, vapor rises, and touches
To cold upper lid, so as to produce water droplet, although, below have negative-pressure sucking, once steam becomes water to the cold, then water,
Because water can not pass through from plant surface, siphoned away by negative pressure, therefore, only to be held in plant surface, so as to the quality to plant
Produce local influence.The generation for being just to prevent water droplet using the purpose of upper and lower surface heating.
When further changing to such scheme, the periphery of described upper lid is provided with contraction silica gel sealing ring, described contraction
Silica gel sealing ring is made up of quality of rubber materials, and its section is in wavy, outmost turns and heater sealed connection;Innermost circle with it is upper
Lid is fixedly connected, and in-between setback portion is telescopic section.When it is upper lid be hot type when, can more than cover heating conductive contact bottom
Provided with a spring, draw long and shortening to adapt to contraction contracting silica gel sealing ring.
The thickness for being designed principally for solving the problems, such as plant specimen of such scheme, when sample is very thick, or footpath branch is very
Slightly, simple flat cover cannot meet that it require that;If the upper lid according to other level altitudes for thin sample just
Do not apply to, therefore, this upper lid for having and stretching can only be used;This programme uses folding sealing ring, enters as needed
Row folds corresponding height;So as to adaptive corresponding height, but fold anyway or high rise, its outmost turns be with
The heating plate of heater mutually seals combination, finally ensures its internal sealing.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is improved further, described heater is furnished with charger, and the charger, which is provided with, to be connected
Connect end and intercalation part, described heater are connected with intercalation part by connecting line;It is provided with the charger contacts portion at signal
Reason device, alternating current-direct current turn device, a negative pressure pump;Signal processor is connected with AC/DC changeover switch, the connection of AC/DC changeover switch one end
Alternating current, a termination direct current contact pin;Described connection end is set up in parallel provided with five contact pins, and two of both end of which connect respectively
Alternating current;Two inside contact pins connect direct current again, and in-between one is stomata thimble, and described stomata thimble is by sensor
Formed with air orifice needle;Sensor is located at the center of air orifice needle, is connected around sensor for stomata by tracheae with negative pressure pump;Stomata
Thimble perisporium drives valve inside for top.
Such scheme is mainly the safety problem for solving electrical connection, on the one hand to solve lid to heat while also to pacify
Entirely, therefore using direct current electrical heating;On the other hand for aspect, there is provided a kind of connection-peg, realize exchange, direct current and air-flow one
Connector block.
When making further change to above-mentioned technical proposal, described upper lid is a flat heating plate;The inside of heating plate
Provided with diode cooling piece.Described heater is a heating plate, and the inside of described heating plate is provided with diode cooling piece.
In the drying process, it has been found that problem, be exactly situation of the sample in heat after drying and completing
Under, sample is not as, is integrally soft;Real sample could be turned into only after cooling.Therefore, such scheme uses
Diode heating, the diode have a big feature, that is, have heat absorption not while then heat release;In heating, this patent uses
The mode that both positive and negative polarity exchanges realizes the exchange of positive and negative, so as to realize when needing heating, is heated, it is necessary to be handed over when being freezed
Electrode is changed, realizes that refrigeration exchanges with what is heated.So as to realize that the sample after heating quickly cools down.
It is of the present utility model to realize that purpose is to realize the mechanization that plant specimen is dried.
To complete such scheme, what the utility model was realized in:Blotting paper or cloth are laid in heater first
On, then plant is laid on blotting paper or the cloth of water suction, covers lid;Open heater and air pump, air pump are taken out
Gas, negative pressure is produced between heater and upper lid;With the rise of temperature, plant starts drying, because the presence of negative pressure makes
Obtain drying time reduction.The periphery of described upper lid is provided with contraction silica gel sealing ring, and described contraction silica gel sealing ring is by rubber
Glue material matter is made, and its section is in wavy, outmost turns and heater sealed connection;Innermost circle is fixedly connected with upper lid, wherein
Between setback portion be telescopic section;Described upper lid is a flat heating plate;Two contacts that are electrically connected are provided with flat heating plate,
The conductive contact that generated heat corresponding to two is again provided with the corresponding position of lower heater;Described upper lid body is transparent
PC plate, it is heated to be direct current electrical heating.Described upper lid is a flat heating plate;Freeze provided with diode the inside of heating plate
Piece;Described heater is a heating plate, and the inside of described heating plate is provided with diode cooling piece.
The above method allows plant to be dried simultaneously by the way of negative pressure heating, quick cooling so that make plant mark
This mechanization and industrialization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heating plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of upper lid of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side view of upper lid.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of charger of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that charger connects end.
Embodiment
The advantages of in order to illustrate further the utility model, it is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as illustrated,
A kind of plant floriculture drying machine, it includes heater 1, and described heater 1 is electrical heating, and it also includes a upper lid 3,
The upper lid 3 is covered on heater 1;Described heater 1 is a heating plate, is taken out on hot plate provided with a negative pressure
Stomata 13, negative pressure ventilation hole 13 are connected by tracheae with the negative pressure pump of outside;Processed plant is placed in heating plate, with lid
3 push down, and being powered to heating splice and open negative pressure pumping source 43 is evacuated.
Described upper lid 3 is a flat heating plate;Provided with two contacts 32 that are electrically connected in flat heating plate, in lower heating
The conductive contact that generated heat corresponding to two is again provided with the corresponding position of device 1;The described body of upper lid 3 is transparent PC plate,
It is heated to be direct current electric boiling plate 33;Mode of heating makes Resistant heating or diode heating, two kinds of optional one sides of heating into
Formula.The periphery of described upper lid 3 is provided with contraction silica gel sealing ring 31, and described contraction silica gel sealing ring is by silica gel material system
Into its section is in wavy, outmost turns and heater sealed connection;Innermost circle is fixedly connected with upper lid, in-between setback
Portion is telescopic section.
The power supply mode of heater 1 is powered using alternating current and direct current, while realizes air-breathing, to be applicable this power supply air-breathing
Device, a charger 4 is devised exclusively for this;The charger 4 is provided with connection end 45 and intercalation part 41, described heating
Device is connected with intercalation part by connecting line;Signal processor is provided with the Charger (portable round) portion, alternating current-direct current turns device, a negative pressure
Pump;Described connection end 45 is set up in parallel provided with five contact pins, and two 452,452 ' of both end of which connect alternating current respectively;
Inside two contact pins 453,453 ' connect direct current again, and in-between one is stomata thimble, and described stomata thimble is by sensing
Device and air orifice needle are formed;Sensor is located at the center 456 of air orifice needle, is that stomata 455 passes through tracheae and negative pressure pump around sensor
Connection;Stomata thimble perisporium 454 drives valve inside for top.Connecing just relative with Charger (portable round) portion is provided with heater 1
Head;The joint is provided with five jacks side by side, and wherein outermost end is exchange jack, is secondly direct current jack, centre position is gas
Aperture of door, built with valve inside, another termination negative pressure ventilation hole 13 of valve inside.DC charging electricity is provided with heater 1
Pond, when just beginning to warm up, AC electric-heating can be directly used, alternating current is while heating, filling inside heater 1
Battery is charged, and after electricity is charged to completely, can be pulled out AC power, is battery powered.
When because junction portion is using the design method of valve inside, so, after pulling the plug out of the socket, valve inside is automatic
Closure, still exists so as to cause internal negative pressure, and direct current supply heating is still continuing.
After certain time is heated to, in order to allow it quickly to cool down, diode is provided with using the inside of the upper heating plate of lid 3
Cooling piece.Described heater 1 is a heating plate, and the inside of described heating plate is provided with diode cooling piece;Set inside it
There is pole to converter;Control the both positive and negative polarity conversion of direct current.Carried out using said structure, direct current is back to electricity, using two poles
The method reversely freezed is managed, allows and heater 1 and the device of upper lid 3 while freezes.
For the drying equipment of said structure, method used below is we provided, is first laid in blotting paper or cloth
On heater 1, then plant is laid on blotting paper or the cloth of water suction, covers lid 3;Heater 1 and air pump are opened,
Air pump is evacuated, and negative pressure is produced between heater 1 and upper lid 3;With the rise of temperature, plant starts drying, due to
The presence of negative pressure causes drying time to reduce;The periphery of described upper lid 3 is provided with contraction silica gel sealing ring, described contraction silica gel
Sealing ring 31 is made up of quality of rubber materials, and its section is in wavy, and outmost turns are tightly connected with heater 1;Innermost circle with it is upper
Lid 3 is fixedly connected, and in-between setback portion is telescopic section;Described upper lid 3 is a flat heating plate;In flat heating plate
Provided with two contacts that are electrically connected, the conductive contact that generated heat corresponding to two is again provided with the corresponding position of lower heater 1;Institute
The body of upper lid 3 stated is transparent PC plate, and it is a flat heating plate to be heated to be the upper lid 3 described in direct current electrical heating;Heating plate
Inside is provided with diode cooling piece;Described heater 1 is a heating plate, and the inside of described heating plate is provided with diode system
Cold.
Heating and the mode of operation of air-breathing are:The joint of the plug of charger and heater 1 is stamped, at this moment, thimble
Drive valve inside in top;Sensor is connected simultaneously, alternating current charging;Air pump power supply is opened, air pump is opened, and starts air-breathing;Hand over simultaneously
Stream electricity charges to the battery in heater 1;If equipment itself carries upper heating function, at this moment upper lid 3 heats together.When
After being heated to certain temperature, plug is pulled up;At this moment, valve inside closes;Processor photos and sending messages of the sensor into heater 1,
Dc-battery starts to carry out holding heat to heater 1.When being reached between when heated, stop heating, or regulation turns to electricity
Pole turns to, and allows diode freeze until cooling;With stylus printer once valve inside, pressure is discharged, lid 3 in opening, remove sample.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of plant floriculture drying machine, it includes heater, and described heater is electrical heating, it is characterised in that:It
Also include a upper lid, the upper lid is covered on heater;Described heater is a heating plate, on hot plate
Provided with a negative pressure ventilation hole, negative pressure ventilation hole is connected by tracheae with the negative pressure pump of outside;Processed plant is placed in heating plate
On, upper lid is pressed on plant.
A kind of 2. plant floriculture drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described upper lid is that a plane adds
Hot plate;Two contacts that are electrically connected are provided with flat heating plate, be again provided with the corresponding position of lower heater two it is right
The heating conductive contact answered;Described upper lid body is transparent PC plate, is heated to be direct current electrical heating.
A kind of 3. plant floriculture drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The periphery of described upper lid, which is provided with, draws
Contracting silica gel sealing ring, described contraction silica gel sealing ring are made up of silica gel material, and its section is in wavy, outmost turns and heating
Device is tightly connected;Innermost circle is fixedly connected with upper lid, and in-between setback portion is telescopic section.
A kind of 4. plant floriculture drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heater is equipped with charging
Device, the charger are provided with connection end and intercalation part, and described heater is connected with intercalation part by connecting line;The charger connects
Signal processor, AC/DC changeover switch, a negative pressure pump are provided with head;Signal processor is connected with AC/DC changeover switch, is handed over
Direct current transducer one end connects alternating current, a termination direct current contact pin;Described connection end is set up in parallel provided with five contact pins, its
Two of middle both ends connect alternating current respectively;Two inside contact pins connect direct current again, and in-between one is stomata thimble, described
Stomata thimble is made up of sensor and air orifice needle;Sensor is located at the center of air orifice needle, is that stomata passes through gas around sensor
Pipe is connected with negative pressure pump;Stomata thimble perisporium drives valve inside for top.
A kind of 5. plant floriculture drying machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and charging on the heating
The corresponding joint of device intercalation part;The joint is provided with five jacks side by side, and wherein outermost end is exchange jack, is secondly direct current
Jack, centre position are valve port, built with valve inside, another termination negative pressure ventilation hole of valve inside;Described heating dress
Put inside and set DC charging battery, described charged with direct current pond one termination direct current, another termination electric hot plate.
A kind of 6. plant floriculture drying machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described upper lid is that a plane adds
Hot plate;The inside of heating plate is provided with semiconductor chilling plate.
A kind of 7. plant floriculture drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heater is a heating
Plate, the inside of described heating plate are provided with semiconductor chilling plate;Pole is internally provided with to converter;Control the both positive and negative polarity of direct current
Conversion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720033570.XU CN206891044U (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Plant floriculture drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720033570.XU CN206891044U (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Plant floriculture drying machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206891044U true CN206891044U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61327630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720033570.XU Active CN206891044U (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Plant floriculture drying machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206891044U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106643014A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-10 | 尤红平 | Plant floriculture drying machine and using method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 CN CN201720033570.XU patent/CN206891044U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106643014A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-10 | 尤红平 | Plant floriculture drying machine and using method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN206891044U (en) | Plant floriculture drying machine | |
CN106643014A (en) | Plant floriculture drying machine and using method | |
CN206166497U (en) | Cup insulation cover | |
CN207882366U (en) | A kind of electronic instrument detection case of electric automatization | |
CN108338621A (en) | A kind of warm hand thermal insulation cup | |
CN206531362U (en) | A kind of portable plant sample quick-dehydration device | |
CN207947337U (en) | A kind of winter battery thermal protection box | |
CN206971835U (en) | A kind of bean curd stick baking room with generating function | |
CN206378825U (en) | A kind of water proofing property and the computer mechanical keyboard with heating function | |
CN204743543U (en) | Portable electric heating cup | |
CN206817799U (en) | Solar water heater electric heat water tank | |
CN205455619U (en) | But biological embedded box of inside temperature of automatically regulated | |
CN209246546U (en) | Semiconductor waterproof material drying equipment | |
CN208455311U (en) | A kind of dryer for clothes processing | |
CN106305214A (en) | Agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse | |
CN205717981U (en) | A kind of solar water heater energy acceptance device | |
CN207639825U (en) | A kind of heater of hair straightener | |
CN206324267U (en) | Intelligent heating clothes | |
CN104868844A (en) | Solar-cell high and low temperature photovoltaic characteristic test experiment table | |
CN203647083U (en) | Heating container | |
CN205300771U (en) | Novel hand -held type infrared radiation thermometer | |
CN112386108B (en) | Portable tea machine | |
CN218103555U (en) | Portable heating device | |
CN219694673U (en) | Portable small-batch tobacco material stretching and shaping device | |
CN207338557U (en) | A kind of thermofusion device of housing reparation for new-energy automobile lithium battery |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180525 Address after: 215316 room 2, 821 Wulian Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Xiang ran Electronic Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 17, building No. 80, Renmin Road, Yancheng City, Jiangsu, China Patentee before: You Hongping |