CN106305214A - Agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse - Google Patents

Agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305214A
CN106305214A CN201610699118.7A CN201610699118A CN106305214A CN 106305214 A CN106305214 A CN 106305214A CN 201610699118 A CN201610699118 A CN 201610699118A CN 106305214 A CN106305214 A CN 106305214A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse body
temperature control
chip microcomputer
temperature sensor
greenhouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610699118.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张占钢
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610699118.7A priority Critical patent/CN106305214A/en
Publication of CN106305214A publication Critical patent/CN106305214A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a case is arranged at the outer end of the greenhouse body; a heat insulation cotton is arranged between the case and the greenhouse body; an illumination lamp, a luminosity sensor, a temperature sensor and a water heat radiator fin are arranged in the greenhouse body; the water heat radiator fin is connected with a hot water tank arranged at the side end of the greenhouse body through a pipeline; a water temperature sensor and a heating element are arranged in the hot water tank; a control box is also arranged at the side end of the greenhouse body; a storage battery and a single chip microcomputer are arranged in the control box; the luminosity sensor, the temperature sensor, the water temperature sensor and the output end of the storage battery are respectively and electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer. The agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse has the advantages that the solar panel is arranged on the surface of the case; the heat insulation of the greenhouse and the crop light supplementation and illumination can be realized by using the solar energy to the maximum degree; the practicability is high; the popularization and the use are easy.

Description

A kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house
Technical field
The present invention relates to temperature control green house equipment technical field, be specially a kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's economic technology, modern agriculture also welcomes good opportunity to develop.Wherein, modern greenhouse booth Application the most extensive.Illumination is one of key condition of growth and development of plants.Either cloudy day or owing to seasonal variations causes Illumination is not enough, or the too high restriction factor being all likely to become warmhouse booth plant growing, growth of intensity of illumination.Therefore, to temperature The illuminance of room greenhouse plants and light application time carry out certain regulation, control to be the most necessary;And booth inside holding is subject to The impact of weather is the biggest;Energy utilization rate is low, and solar energy heats up in being served only for canopy;Rainy weather and night need by additionally Electric energy realize insulation requirement;Illumination and light filling at night simultaneously for booth also need to external power supply;Additionally, above-mentioned booth Illumination and light filling at night and night canopy in constant temperature process, be required for manual operation, troublesome poeration is wasted time and energy, meanwhile, existing Some greenhouse gardenings need grower in person to go inside booth just to will appreciate that canopy temperature information, and labour force is big, intelligent journey Spend low.
Summary of the invention
Prior art is difficult to meet the needs of people, and in order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the present invention proposes a kind of agriculture Using energy-conserving and environment-protective temperature control green house, it uses has solar panel in shell surface configuration, maximally utilises solar energy real The insulation of existing booth and the illumination of crop light filling.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house, including big Canopy body;Described greenhouse body outer end is provided with between shell, and shell and greenhouse body and is provided with heat-preservation cotton;Described booth is originally Internal illuminating lamp, luminosity sensor, temperature sensor and the water heating radiator fin air of being provided with, and water heating radiator fin air by pipeline and is arranged on big The boiler of canopy body side connects;Cooling-water temperature sensor and heating element heater it is provided with in described boiler;Described greenhouse body side End is provided with accumulator and single-chip microcomputer in being additionally provided with control chamber, and control chamber;Described luminosity sensor, temperature sensor, water Temperature sensor and accumulator output end respectively with single-chip microcomputer input be electrically connected with, and single-chip microcomputer outfan respectively with illuminating lamp and Heating element heater input is electrically connected with;It is provided with wireless transmitter on described single-chip microcomputer;Described case surface is provided with solar energy Cell panel, and solar panel outfan and accumulator input be electrically connected with.
Further, described solar panel is provided with several, and is evenly distributed in case surface.
Further, described illuminating lamp is provided with several, and is evenly distributed on greenhouse body inner surface.
Further, described pipeline is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve input is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer outfan.
Further, described wireless transmitter and the wireless receiver wireless connections in mobile phone.
Further, described accumulator is provided with USB charging inlet.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house, it uses at shell Surface configuration has solar panel, maximally utilises solar energy and realizes insulation and the illumination of crop light filling of booth, with Time adopt and use water as circulation vector, fully demonstrated the reasonably combined use of clean energy resource, be provided with in control chamber and illuminate The single-chip microcomputer that lamp connects, such that it is able to realize opening, cut out or regulate illuminating lamp in warmhouse booth by this single-chip microcomputer Intensity of illumination, thus realize, automatically according to needing to carry out the purpose that dims, reducing labour force, by wireless transmitter with in mobile phone Wireless receiver wireless connections, grower can understand the temperature conditions in booth in real time by mobile phone, practical, it is easy to push away Wide use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the operation principle block diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-greenhouse body, 2-shell, 3-heat-preservation cotton, 4-illuminating lamp, 5-luminosity sensor, 6-temperature sensor, 7- Water heating radiator fin air, 8-pipeline, 9-boiler, 10-cooling-water temperature sensor, 11-heating element heater, 12-control chamber, 13-accumulator, 14-are mono- Sheet machine, 15-wireless transmitter, 16-solar panel, 17-electromagnetic valve, 18-mobile phone, 19-USB charging inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides: a kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house, including booth Body 1;Described greenhouse body 1 outer end is provided with between shell 2, and shell 2 and greenhouse body 1 and is provided with heat-preservation cotton 3;Described greatly It is provided with illuminating lamp 4, luminosity sensor 5, temperature sensor 6 and water heating radiator fin air 7 in canopy body 1, and water heating radiator fin air 7 passes through pipeline 8 are connected with the boiler 9 being arranged on greenhouse body 1 side;It is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 10 and heating element heater in described boiler 9 11;Described greenhouse body 1 side is provided with accumulator 13 and single-chip microcomputer 14 in being additionally provided with control chamber 12, and control chamber 12;Institute State luminosity sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, cooling-water temperature sensor 10 and accumulator 13 outfan electric with single-chip microcomputer 14 input respectively Property connect, and single-chip microcomputer 14 outfan is electrically connected with illuminating lamp 4 and heating element heater 11 input respectively;On described single-chip microcomputer 14 It is provided with wireless transmitter 15;Described shell 2 surface configuration has a solar panel 16, and solar panel 16 outfan with Accumulator 13 input is electrically connected with;Described solar panel 16 is provided with several, and is evenly distributed on shell 2 surface; Described illuminating lamp 4 is provided with several, and is evenly distributed on greenhouse body 1 inner surface;It is provided with electromagnetic valve 17 on described pipeline 8, And electromagnetic valve 17 input is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 14 outfan;Described wireless transmitter 15 and the wireless receiving in mobile phone 18 Device wireless connections;It is provided with USB charging inlet 19 in described accumulator 13.
Agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house of the present invention is when fine day uses, and solar panel 16 absorbs solar energy and changes For electrical power storage in accumulator 13, accumulator 13 is water for heating element heater 11 by electric energy and heats so that it is hot water Entered in water heating radiator fin air 7 as providing temperature in greenhouse body 1, in temperature sensor 6 senses greenhouse body 1 by pipeline 8 Temperature when reaching predetermined temperature, single-chip microcomputer 14 controls electromagnetic valve 17 and cuts out, and stops circulating hot water heating;When water temperature passes Temperature in sensor 10 induction heat water tank 9 does not reaches when requiring, single-chip microcomputer 14 controls heating element heater 11 and starts working so that it is reach Automatization's effect;Luminosity sensor 5 senses the intensity of illumination in greenhouse body 1 and the illumination intensity information of sensing is passed to list Sheet machine 14, is controlled the brightness of illuminating lamp 4, reaches energy-saving effect by single-chip microcomputer 14;When the overcast and rainy irradiation without sunlight, Can be contacted with external power source by USB charging inlet 19 and provide electric energy for accumulator 13.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change is included in the present invention.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.

Claims (6)

1. an agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house, is characterized in that: include greenhouse body (1);Described greenhouse body (1) outer end sets It is equipped with between shell (2), and shell (2) and greenhouse body (1) and is provided with heat-preservation cotton (3);Described greenhouse body is provided with in (1) Illuminating lamp (4), luminosity sensor (5), temperature sensor (6) and water heating radiator fin air (7), and water heating radiator fin air (7) by pipeline (8) with The boiler (9) being arranged on greenhouse body (1) side connects;It is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor (10) in described boiler (9) and adds Thermal element (11);Described greenhouse body (1) side is provided with accumulator in being additionally provided with control chamber (12), and control chamber (12) And single-chip microcomputer (14) (13);Described luminosity sensor (5), temperature sensor (6), cooling-water temperature sensor (10) and accumulator (13) are defeated Go out end to be electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer (14) input respectively, and single-chip microcomputer (14) outfan is first with illuminating lamp (4) and heating respectively Part (11) input is electrically connected with;Wireless transmitter (15) it is provided with on described single-chip microcomputer (14);Described shell (2) surface configuration There is solar panel (16), and solar panel (16) outfan is electrically connected with accumulator (13) input.
A kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar panel (16) it is provided with several, and is evenly distributed on shell (2) surface.
A kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described illuminating lamp (4) is arranged Have several, and be evenly distributed on greenhouse body (1) inner surface.
A kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipeline (8) is upper to be arranged There is electromagnetic valve (17), and electromagnetic valve (17) input is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer (14) outfan.
A kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wireless transmitter (15) With the wireless receiver wireless connections in mobile phone (18).
A kind of agricultural energy-saving environmental protection temperature control green house the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described accumulator sets on (13) It is equipped with USB charging inlet (19).
CN201610699118.7A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse Pending CN106305214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610699118.7A CN106305214A (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610699118.7A CN106305214A (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Agricultural use energy-saving environment-friendly temperature control greenhouse

Publications (1)

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CN106305214A true CN106305214A (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348981A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 河南水利与环境职业学院 Wind screen anti-freezing device is used in a kind of plantation of forestry nursery stock
CN110965638A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-07 黄孟军 Integrated energy-saving environment-friendly building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004065265A (en) * 2003-09-05 2004-03-04 Watanabe Pipe Hydroponic culture system
CN102393136A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-03-28 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Greenhouse-type double-heat-collecting double-heat-preserving solar-energy heat-pump drying device
CN202603277U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-19 徐岩哲 Intelligent temperature control greenhouse
CN103430795A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-11 山东宏力空调设备有限公司 Facility agriculture heat pump system
CN204498931U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-29 宁夏大学 Force-bearing plate greenhouse by solar heat

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004065265A (en) * 2003-09-05 2004-03-04 Watanabe Pipe Hydroponic culture system
CN102393136A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-03-28 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Greenhouse-type double-heat-collecting double-heat-preserving solar-energy heat-pump drying device
CN202603277U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-19 徐岩哲 Intelligent temperature control greenhouse
CN103430795A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-11 山东宏力空调设备有限公司 Facility agriculture heat pump system
CN204498931U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-29 宁夏大学 Force-bearing plate greenhouse by solar heat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348981A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 河南水利与环境职业学院 Wind screen anti-freezing device is used in a kind of plantation of forestry nursery stock
CN109348981B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-06-11 河南水利与环境职业学院 Forestry nursery stock is planted with freeze-proof device that keeps out wind
CN110965638A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-07 黄孟军 Integrated energy-saving environment-friendly building

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Application publication date: 20170111