CN206879384U - A kind of nutritive cube transplants point digger - Google Patents

A kind of nutritive cube transplants point digger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206879384U
CN206879384U CN201720757028.9U CN201720757028U CN206879384U CN 206879384 U CN206879384 U CN 206879384U CN 201720757028 U CN201720757028 U CN 201720757028U CN 206879384 U CN206879384 U CN 206879384U
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China
Prior art keywords
punching cylinder
soil
nutritive cube
transplants
shifting part
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CN201720757028.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康承磊
谢淼
胡瑜
杨昆
徐永浩
贺敏杰
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Southwest Survey and Design Co Ltd of China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of nutritive cube transplanting point digger, including two support bars for being parallel to each other and being vertically arranged, the hand handle being connected between two post uppers, and for transplanting the punching cylinder of drilling, two connecting rods are relatively set with the outside of punching cylinder, wherein extended perpendicularly outward in a connecting rod and be connected with pedal, connected between two support bar lower ends and two connecting rods by extensible member, soil-shifting part is fixedly installed between two support bar lower ends, soil-shifting part and punching cylinder face, and soil-shifting part lower end may pass through punching cylinder.Nutritive cube transplanting point digger is semi-automatic structure, it is simple in construction, easy to operate, manually exerted a force punching cylinder drilling using pedal, passes through fixed soil-shifting part, soil-shifting part is set to release the soil body for drilling and drilling out in punching cylinder using extensible member, the power set complicated without other, production cost and maintenance cost are saved, and can assembled at any time at the scene, it is easy to carry, consistent by punching cylinder punched hole cave size.

Description

A kind of nutritive cube transplants point digger
Technical field
The utility model, which belongs to, beats cave technical field of tools, and in particular to a kind of nutritive cube transplants point digger.
Background technology
At present, cave is manually dug to transplant the battalion made mainly based on hand labour by nursery, the technology country of transplanting Support alms bowl, not only low construction efficiency, and the cave size dug out manually differs, and influences attractive in appearance.In addition, in agricultural production There is mechanical hole-making machine, cave operation is beaten using this mechanical hole-making machine progress nutritive cube, although nutrition can be greatly improved The efficiency of construction of alms bowl transplanting, and its cavities size got is consistent, the defects of effectively overcoming handwork, but mechanical Hole-making machine has the shortcomings of cost is high, and hardly possible is carried, and maintenance cost is high.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of low, simple in construction, the easy to operate point digger of cost, nutritive cube transplanting operation is improved Efficiency of construction.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the manual cave efficiency of beating of existing nutritive cube transplanting low, and mechanical hole-making machine cost It is high, difficult carry, the problem of maintenance cost is high.
Therefore, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of nutritive cube transplanting point digger, including it is parallel to each other and sets vertically Two support bars put, the hand handle being connected between two post uppers, and for transplanting the punching cylinder of drilling, it is described to beat Two connecting rods are relatively set with the outside of the cylinder of hole, pedal are connected with wherein being extended perpendicularly outward in a connecting rod, described in two Connected by extensible member between support bar lower end and two connecting rods, be fixedly installed between two support bar lower ends Soil-shifting part, the soil-shifting part and punching cylinder face, and soil-shifting part lower end may pass through punching cylinder.
Further, the punching cylinder is cylindrical tube shape structure made of steel plate.
Further, the bottom of the punching cylinder is provided with broached-tooth design.
Further, the extensible member is spring, and the distance of stretch out and draw back of the spring is more than the height of punching cylinder.
Further, it is connected with reinforcing cross bar between two support bars.
Further, the soil-shifting part includes fixed plate, push rod and ejector dozer, and the fixed plate is arranged on two support bars Between lower end, and fixed plate both ends are welded with two support bars respectively, and described push rod one end is vertically fixed on fixed plate bottom, separately One end connects ejector dozer, ejector dozer face vertical with punching cylinder.
Further, the length of the push rod is more than the height of punching cylinder.
Further, the ejector dozer is circle, and the diameter of ejector dozer is equal with the internal diameter for punching cylinder.
Further, it is detachably connected between the ejector dozer and push rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) this nutritive cube transplanting point digger provided by the utility model is semi-automatic structure, is manually exerted a force using pedal Cylinder drilling is punched, by fixed soil-shifting part, soil-shifting part is released the soil body for drilling and drilling out in punching cylinder using extensible member, without it The power set of his complexity, save production cost and maintenance cost.
(2) parts used in this nutritive cube transplanting point digger provided by the utility model are simple and easy to get, simple in construction, can Assemble at any time at the scene, it is easy to carry.
(3) this nutritive cube transplanting point digger provided by the utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, and by punching cylinder Punched hole cave size is consistent.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model nutritive cube transplanting point digger.
Fig. 2 is the punching barrel structure schematic diagram of the utility model nutritive cube transplanting point digger.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model nutritive cube transplanting point digger plays cave course of work schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:1st, cylinder is punched;2nd, connecting rod;3rd, pedal;4th, extensible member;5th, ejector dozer;6th, push rod;7th, it is fixed Plate;8th, cross bar is reinforced;9th, support bar;10th, hand handle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The all other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of nutritive cube transplanting point digger is present embodiments provided, including be parallel to each other and be vertically arranged Two support bars 9, the hand handle 10 being connected between two upper ends of support bar 9, and for transplanting the punching cylinder 1 of drilling, it is described The outside of punching cylinder 1 is relatively set with two connecting rods 2, and pedal 3 is connected with wherein being extended perpendicularly outward in a connecting rod 2, and two Connected between the lower end of support bar 9 described in root and two connecting rods 2 by extensible member 4, between two lower ends of support bar 9 Soil-shifting part, the soil-shifting part and the punching face of cylinder 1 are fixedly installed, and soil-shifting part lower end may pass through punching cylinder 1.The nutritive cube moves Cultivation point digger is semi-automatic structure, and using pedal 3, manually force punching cylinder 1 drills, by fixed soil-shifting part, using extensible member 4 Soil-shifting part is set to release the soil body drilled out that drilled in punching cylinder 1, the power set complicated without other are driven, and save production Cost and maintenance cost.
The embodiment of refinement, the punching cylinder 1 is cylindrical tube shape structure made of steel plate, as shown in Fig. 2 the punching The bottom of cylinder 1 is provided with broached-tooth design, has certain intensity using cylinder 1 is punched made of steel plate material, applies to punching cylinder 1 Active force makes it not to be deformed when piercing in soil, ensure that the shapes and sizes in the hole drilled out, and punches the bottom of cylinder 1 The design of broached-tooth design reduces its active area between soil, so as to which more convenient punching cylinder 1 is pierced in soil.
In addition, after being drilled hole using nutritive cube transplanting point digger, its soil body punched in the hole filled up in cylinder 1 passes through Extensible member 4 is compressed so that soil-shifting part release emptying punching cylinder 1, specifically, the extensible member 4 selects spring, passes through spring The distance between extension and contraction control support bar 9 and connecting rod 2, and then the controllable soil-shifting part being fixed on support bar 9 and punching cylinder 1 The distance between;The soil-shifting part includes fixed plate 7, push rod 6 and ejector dozer 5, and the fixed plate 7 is arranged on two support bars 9 Between lower end, and the both ends of fixed plate 7 are welded with two support bars 9 respectively, and described one end of push rod 6 is vertically fixed on the bottom of fixed plate 7 Portion, other end connection ejector dozer 5, the ejector dozer 5 is with punching 1 vertical face of cylinder, by acting on fixed plate 7 downward pressure Power so that the compression spring of support bar 9, and then drive ejector dozer 5 to move downward the soil body in release punching cylinder 1.And described in two It is connected between support bar 9 and reinforces cross bar 8, improves the intensity of nutritive cube transplanting point digger.
Preferably, the distance of stretch out and draw back of the spring is more than the height of punching cylinder 1, and the length of the push rod 6 is more than punching cylinder 1 Height, further ensure ejector dozer 5 can smoothly will punching cylinder 1 in the soil body it is completely out punching cylinder 1.The ejector dozer 5 is Circle, the diameter of ejector dozer 5 is equal with the diameter for punching cylinder 1, effectively avoids the soil body from being bonded on the madial wall of punching cylinder 1, and is Be easy to the cleaning and replacing of ejector dozer 5, can by between ejector dozer 5 and push rod 6 using being detachably connected.
Specifically, the preparation method for the nutritive cube transplanting point digger that the present embodiment provides is as follows:(1) 1.5 millimeters of thickness is used Steel plate be rolled into one high 150 millimeters, a diameter of 75 millimeters or 85 millimeters or 95 millimeters of cylindrical drum(According to different bowl making apparatus Specification selects the size of point digger)As punching cylinder 1, connecting sewing is welded with electric welding, is then processed into cylindrical drum one end Broached-tooth design;(2) 50 millimeters of two root long, the round bar of 10 millimeters of diameter is taken to divide two connecting rods 2 relatively as connecting rod 2 The outside of undressed broached-tooth design one end in cylindrical drum is not welded on;(3) 4 millimeters thicks are taken, length and width are respectively 200 millimeters and 25 millis The rectangle steel plate of rice is as pedal 3, by a broadside end vertical welding of pedal 3 wherein in a connecting rod 2;(4) two are taken Red rear hammer circle point is burnt in round bar one end of support bar 9 by 680 millimeters of root long, the round bar of 10 millimeters of diameter as support bar 9 Head, and to ensure that tip overall length in millimeter, is easy to hammer wooden hand handle 10 later, round bar other end end connecting spring, spring The other end be connected to the round bar upper end of connecting rod 2;(5) cut down 1 piece of diameter on the steel plate of 1.5 millimeters of thickness and be equal to cylinder The nahlock of cylinder internal diameter is used as ejector dozer 5, and the length of wide respectively 160 millimeters and 25 millimeters of 1 block length is cut on the iron plate of 4 millimeters of thickness Square iron block ensures 120 millimeters of pitch-row as fixed plate 7, in each circular hole for making a call to 1 12 millimeters of diameter in both ends, in fixed plate 7 Simultaneously 105 millimeters of two root long degree of upper vertical welding, the round bar that 10 millimeters of diameter is connected to as push rod 6, the other end of push rod 6 The center of ejector dozer 5;Then the one of push rod 6 will be welded with fixed plate 7 facing to cylindrical drum, by the tip of two support bars 9 Through the circular hole of corresponding fixed plate 7, and will be welded between support bar 9 and the circular hole of fixed plate 7;(6) root long is done with waddy 400~450 millimeters, the hand handle 10 of 2~7 millimeters of diameter, ensure 120 millimeters of pitch-row, make a call to a diameter and be equal to hand handle both ends are each Or it is slightly less than 10 millimeters of through hole, the tip of the round bar of two support bars 9 is respectively aligned to corresponding handle hole, suitable power hammer is pounded Hand handle 10, until when tip slightly exceeds, tip is pounded and bent into the layer of wood of hand handle 10, comes off to prevent hand handle 10, also can be selected The galvanized iron conduit that thickness fits hand does hand handle 10, except that, long reinforcing bar is directly welded in iron hand handle 10 i.e. without toe Can;(7) with 6 millimeters of diameter, long 120 millimeters reinforcing bar, below the hand handle at 60 millimeters, the long steel in both sides is welded in parallel to hand handle As cross bar 8 is reinforced on muscle, make point digger more firm.
The course of work such as Fig. 3 institutes of cave transplanting nutritive cube are beaten using the present embodiment nutritive cube transplanting point digger progress side slope Show, the punching cylinder 1 that the nutritive cube is transplanted to point digger first is placed perpendicular to side slope, then jams on pedal 3, and punching cylinder 1 is applied Adding down force, punching cylinder 1 is pierced in side slope, and then is punched in cylinder 1 and filled up the soil body, rotates nutritive cube transplanting point digger, Extract upwards, the cylinder 1 that is perforated of the soil body in side slope is taken out of, so as to form the hole for transplanting nutritive cube, finally jams on downwards Fixed plate 7, support bar 9 is driven to move downward compression extensible member 4, while ejector dozer 5 enters from punching cylinder 1 upper end, is pressed down against The inside soil body of cylinder 1 is punched, the soil body is extruded by the lower end of punching cylinder 1, and after the soil body punches cylinder 1 by complete extrusion, revocation acts on Active force in fixed plate 7, exercise recovery to home position, while drives ejector dozer to support bar 9 upwards under the effect of extensible member 4 5 exit punching cylinder 1.
In summary, this nutritive cube transplanting point digger provided by the utility model is semi-automatic structure, simple in construction, behaviour Facilitate, manually exerted a force punching cylinder drilling using pedal, by fixed soil-shifting part, soil-shifting part is released punching cylinder using extensible member The middle soil body drilled out, the power set complicated without other, saves production cost and maintenance cost, and can be at the scene Assemble at any time, it is easy to carry, consistent by punching cylinder punched hole cave size.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not forming to the scope of protection of the utility model to of the present utility model Limitation, it is every to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the utility model within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of nutritive cube transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:Including two support bars (9) for being parallel to each other and being vertically arranged, The hand handle (10) being connected between two support bar (9) upper ends, and for transplanting the punching cylinder (1) of drilling, the punching cylinder (1) outside is relatively set with two connecting rods (2), and pedal (3) is connected with wherein being extended perpendicularly outward on a connecting rod (2), It is connected between two support bar (9) lower ends and two connecting rods (2) by extensible member (4), two support bars (9) soil-shifting part, the soil-shifting part and punching cylinder (1) face are fixedly installed between lower end, and soil-shifting part lower end may pass through punching Cylinder (1).
2. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 1 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:The punching cylinder (1) is made of steel plate Cylindrical tube shape structure.
3. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 2 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the punching cylinder (1) is provided with saw Toothing.
4. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 1 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:The extensible member (4) is spring, the spring Distance of stretch out and draw back be more than punching cylinder (1) height.
5. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 1 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:Connected between two support bars (9) There is reinforcing cross bar (8).
6. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 1 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:The soil-shifting part includes fixed plate (7), top Bar (6) and ejector dozer (5), the fixed plate (7) are arranged between two support bar (9) lower ends, and fixed plate (7) both ends are distinguished Welded with two support bars (9), described push rod (6) one end is vertically fixed on fixed plate (7) bottom, other end connection ejector dozer (5), the ejector dozer (5) face vertical with punching cylinder (1).
7. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 6 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:The length of the push rod (6) is more than punching The height of cylinder (1).
8. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 6 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:The ejector dozer (5) is circular, ejector dozer (5) diameter is equal with the internal diameter of punching cylinder (1).
9. nutritive cube as claimed in claim 6 transplants point digger, it is characterised in that:Between the ejector dozer (5) and push rod (6) It is detachably connected.
CN201720757028.9U 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of nutritive cube transplants point digger Active CN206879384U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834511A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-20 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of simple transplanting device
CN111011152A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 郑州宏拓电子技术有限公司 Transplanting device capable of entering nursery for selective seedling lifting
CN114097528A (en) * 2021-08-17 2022-03-01 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Ecological planting method of lucid ganoderma
CN114246030A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 苏州新环净环保有限公司 Tree planting equipment for urban greening environment improvement

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834511A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-20 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of simple transplanting device
CN111011152A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 郑州宏拓电子技术有限公司 Transplanting device capable of entering nursery for selective seedling lifting
CN111011152B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-10-29 郑州宏拓电子技术有限公司 Transplanting device capable of entering nursery for selective seedling lifting
CN114246030A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 苏州新环净环保有限公司 Tree planting equipment for urban greening environment improvement
CN114097528A (en) * 2021-08-17 2022-03-01 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Ecological planting method of lucid ganoderma

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Effective date of registration: 20201224

Address after: 650206 Kunming, Guandu, Yunnan province Guandu town Guangfu Road 5349, Yinhai Cherry Blossom happiness square F

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN GROUP SOUTHWEST SURVEY AND DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY AND DESIGN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430063 No. 745 Heping Avenue, Wuchang, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY AND DESIGN GROUP Co.,Ltd.