CN206878551U - AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities - Google Patents

AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206878551U
CN206878551U CN201720617718.4U CN201720617718U CN206878551U CN 206878551 U CN206878551 U CN 206878551U CN 201720617718 U CN201720617718 U CN 201720617718U CN 206878551 U CN206878551 U CN 206878551U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
power
plc
interface
discontinuities
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720617718.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛思杰
何飞雄
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720617718.4U priority Critical patent/CN206878551U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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  • Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities, it is made up of control circuit and major loop, the control circuit is made up of power transformer, rectification circuit, voltage sample, mu balanced circuit, first interface, second interface, PLC, triggers circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and working indicating, and the major loop is made up of circuit breaker Q S, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS;The device performance is stable and switches fast, suitable for the occasion powered with two-way AC power, and allow have certain difference on two-way power phase, when main power source has a power failure, stand-by power supply very fast can be cut load power circuit by PLC switching devices free of discontinuities, continual power supply is provided for load, to meet the needs of equipment normal operation.

Description

AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities.
Background technology
It is well known that all powered for some important departments that can not have a power failure using double-circuit communication power supply.Break in former power supply When electric, the very fast incision stand-by power supply of energy, to ensure the normal work of computer, database or other system equipments that can not be powered off Make.And the switching problem between power supply is the key for ensureing power supply free of discontinuities, switching time of automatic switching control equipment, reliability and Security just seems extremely important.Now, many departments are powered when having a power failure using uninterrupted power source, this mode needs to match somebody with somebody Standby a number of battery, it is invisible to add operation and maintenance cost, and the power-on time of uninterrupted power source is limited.This To being powered with double-circuit communication power supply, and it can at least ensure that the normal department of power supply is uneconomic all the way, is not only wasted Power supply, it can also increase power pollution.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of stable performance and switching is fast, suitable for being handed over two-way The occasion of power supply power supply is flowed, and allows have certain difference on two-way power phase, when main power source has a power failure, PLC is free of discontinuities to be cut Stand-by power supply very fast can be cut load power circuit by changing device, continual power supply be provided for load, to meet that equipment is normal The AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities of the needs of operation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of AC power PLC switchings free of discontinuities Device, it is made up of control circuit and major loop, the control circuit is by power transformer, rectification circuit, voltage sample, voltage stabilizing electricity Road, first interface, second interface, PLC, triggers circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and work instruction Circuit is formed, the power transformer, rectification circuit, voltage sample, mu balanced circuit, interface, PLC, triggering Circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and working indicating are sequentially connected, and the major loop is by circuit breaker Q S, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS compositions, the circuit breaker Q S, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS are successively Connection.
Preferably, the rectification circuit is provided with two-way, and first interface is connected, changed after the processing of the circuit Into double switch signal, terminated at by the output for inputting first interface on the input port of PLC, two-way electricity The switching signal in source is the input switch signal of programmable controller so that input switch signal passes through PLC It is direct to subsequent conditioning circuit transfer control instruction, two output ports of programmable controller by its output port after Intelligent treatment It is connected in solid-state relay control port, the work of solid-state relay can be directly controlled with output signal.
Preferably, the first interface is provided with two, and the X00 and X01 two of PLC is connected on respectively Individual input, PLC just obtains from input port X00 and X01 represents whether two-way power supply has the switch of electricity Signal.
Preferably, the voltage sample is provided with two-way, and two-way voltage sample is connected with second interface, is enabled to Two-way power supply voltage signal difference input voltage sampling 1 and voltage sample 2, power supply voltage signal is by voltage sampling circuit Second interface is inputted after processing, then on-off model is according to condition converted into by second interface, and is indicated with indicator lamp.When Supply voltage value overrate 15% when, switching signal is " on ", is then normally "off".
Preferably, the second interface is provided with two, and the X02 and X03 two of PLC is connected on respectively Individual input, PLC just obtained from input port X02 and X03 represent two-way supply voltage value whether superpressure Switching signal.
Preferably, using Phototube Coupling between the control circuit and main circuit, main circuit, which uses, has zero potential detection The solid-state relay switching of function, connected by no-voltage, the work of zero-current switching pattern, moment generation high current is connected to reduce To the percussion of solid-state relay, the safety and reliability of the switching device is improved.
Term is explained as follows:
Rectification circuit:Alternating current is transformed into the circuit of Rectified alternating current;
Voltage sample:The Acquisition Circuit of power supply magnitude of voltage size;
Mu balanced circuit:Voltage-stabilized power supply in control circuit;
Interface circuit:With the connection circuit of PLC Programmable input ports, the present apparatus refers to " whether there is power supply It is electric " or magnitude of voltage " whether the 25% " of overrate is converted into the on-off model that programmable device can identify --- switch " being switched on or switched off ";
Triggers circuit:Produce the circuit of trigger signal driving bidirectional thyristor conducting;
Drive circuit:Control signal is amplified to the circuit of driving relay work.
The utility model has the technical effect that following aspect:By long-time broadcast system power supply from Dynamic switching is on probation, has stable performance, switches the advantages of fast, will not because power supply switching and caused by broadcast system host computer Instant cut-off is shut down, and is that Computerized intelligent broadcast system, computer embedded device, Database Systems equipment etc. need uninterrupted power supply Preferred power transfer device, suitable for the occasion powered with two-way AC power, and allow have one on two-way power phase Fixed difference, when main power source has a power failure, stand-by power supply very fast can be cut load power circuit by PLC switching devices free of discontinuities, be Load provides continual power supply, to meet the needs of equipment normal operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit design drawing of AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, so that the utility model skill Art scheme is more readily understood and grasped.
A kind of AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities, as shown in figure 1, being made up of control circuit and major loop, the control Electric routing power transformer processed, rectification circuit, voltage sample, mu balanced circuit, first interface, second interface, PLC PLC technologies Device, triggers circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and working indicating are formed, the power transformer, rectification circuit, electricity Press sampling, mu balanced circuit, interface, PLC, triggers circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and work instruction Circuit is sequentially connected, and the rectification circuit is provided with two-way, and connects first interface, is transformed into two after the processing of the circuit Path switching signal, terminated at by the output for inputting first interface on the input port of PLC, two-way power supply is opened OFF signal is the input switch signal of programmable controller so that at the intelligence that input switch signal passes through PLC After reason, directly it is connected on admittedly to subsequent conditioning circuit transfer control instruction, two output ports of programmable controller by its output port On state Control port, the work of solid-state relay can be directly controlled with output signal, the first interface is provided with Two, and two inputs of X00 and X01 of PLC are connected on respectively, PLC programmable controllers are just from input Mouth X00 and X01, which is obtained, represents whether two-way power supply has the switching signal of electricity.The voltage sample is provided with two-way, and two-way Voltage sample is connected with second interface, enables to two-way power supply voltage signal difference input voltage sampling 1 and voltage sample 2, Power supply voltage signal inputs second interface after the processing of voltage sampling circuit, then is according to condition converted into out by second interface Signal is measured in pass, and is indicated with indicator lamp.When the 15% of supply voltage value overrate, switching signal is " on ", Normal then be "off", the second interface is provided with two, and is connected on the X02 and X03 two of PLC respectively Input, PLC just obtained from input port X02 and X03 represent two-way supply voltage value whether superpressure Switching signal.The major loop is made up of circuit breaker Q S, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS, the breaker QS, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS are sequentially connected.Phototube Coupling is used between the control circuit and main circuit, Main circuit uses the solid-state relay with zero potential detection function to switch, and is connected by no-voltage, the work of zero-current switching pattern, Connect moment to reduce and produce high current to the percussion of solid-state relay, improve the security of the switching device with it is reliable Property.
When duplex feeding power supply is normal, give load preferential power supply by main power source, as wherein one in duplex feeding power supply Road power supply disconnects, then powers for You electricity Na roads power supply, controlled automatically according to power supply state by PLC programming Controls device System, power supply circuit all the way therein is cut into load circuit, realizes the power supply free of discontinuities of load circuit, in the moment of switching, born Carrying the host computer of circuit will not cause power-off to shut down, and the wherein switching time of governor circuit is not more than 20 milliseconds;Furthermore most Heavy load capacity is single-phase 220 volts 60 amperes, 60 amperes of three-phase 380 volt;Finally, standby power supply can be civil power, inversion electricity One of which in source and house generator.
The utility model has the technical effect that following aspect:By long-time broadcast system power supply from Dynamic switching is on probation, has stable performance, switches the advantages of fast, will not because power supply switching and caused by broadcast system host computer Instant cut-off is shut down, and is that Computerized intelligent broadcast system, computer embedded device, Database Systems equipment etc. need uninterrupted power supply Preferred power transfer device, suitable for the occasion powered with two-way AC power, and allow have one on two-way power phase Fixed difference, when main power source has a power failure, stand-by power supply very fast can be cut load power circuit by PLC switching devices free of discontinuities, be Load provides continual power supply, to meet the needs of equipment normal operation.
Certainly, it is representative instance of the present utility model above, in addition, the utility model can also have other a variety of Embodiment, all technical schemes formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all falls within the requires of the utility model protection Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities, are made up of control circuit and major loop, it is characterised in that:The control Electric routing power transformer processed, rectification circuit, voltage sample, mu balanced circuit, first interface, second interface, PLC PLC technologies Device, triggers circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and working indicating are formed, the power transformer, rectification circuit, electricity Press sampling, mu balanced circuit, interface, PLC, triggers circuit, drive circuit, electromagnetic relay K and work instruction Circuit is sequentially connected, and the major loop is made up of circuit breaker Q S, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS, the open circuit Device QS, fuse FU, relay K and bidirectional thyristor KS are sequentially connected.
A kind of 2. AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rectification circuit Two-way is provided with, and connects first interface.
A kind of 3. AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The first interface Two are provided with, and is connected on two inputs of X00 and X01 of PLC respectively.
A kind of 4. AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The voltage sample Two-way is provided with, and two-way voltage sample is connected with second interface.
A kind of 5. AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The second interface Two are provided with, and is connected on two inputs of X02 and X03 of PLC respectively.
A kind of 6. AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The control circuit Phototube Coupling is used between main circuit.
CN201720617718.4U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities Expired - Fee Related CN206878551U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720617718.4U CN206878551U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720617718.4U CN206878551U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206878551U true CN206878551U (en) 2018-01-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720617718.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206878551U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107346914A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-11-14 毛思杰 AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities
TWI737275B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-08-21 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Backup circuit with zero current switching and method of backup the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107346914A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-11-14 毛思杰 AC power PLC switching devices free of discontinuities
TWI737275B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-08-21 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Backup circuit with zero current switching and method of backup the same

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180112

Termination date: 20200531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee