CN208707129U - Intelligent distribution box - Google Patents

Intelligent distribution box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208707129U
CN208707129U CN201820075338.7U CN201820075338U CN208707129U CN 208707129 U CN208707129 U CN 208707129U CN 201820075338 U CN201820075338 U CN 201820075338U CN 208707129 U CN208707129 U CN 208707129U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
channel
intelligent
distribution box
intelligent controller
voltage
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Active
Application number
CN201820075338.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑贵林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Sanchuan Control System Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Sanchuan Control System Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820075338.7U priority Critical patent/CN208707129U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/20Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution using protection elements, arrangements or systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/22Flexible AC transmission systems [FACTS] or power factor or reactive power compensating or correcting units

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent distribution boxes, including intelligent electric meter, further include multi-channel intelligent controller, the input terminal of the distribution box accesses the intelligent electric meter, it accesses the multi-channel intelligent controller again to complete electrical energy measurement, after output, then forms a plurality of output loop;The multi-channel intelligent controller provide 2 it is above can independent control channel, each channel is furnished with voltage, electric current on-line measurement function, and over-voltage, under-voltage, overcurrent protection function support long-range monitoring and ac zero-crossing point switching to control.The utility model electrical safety is good, is able to achieve long-range monitoring, and back panel wiring is relatively simple.

Description

Intelligent distribution box
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distribution boxs.
Background technique
Electric arc can be generated when conventional electrical box control load electrification switching, there are Electrical Safety hidden danger, and back panel wiring Complexity can not also be monitored remotely.Because conventional electrical box cannot achieve operating passing zero control, inevitably drawn when charging on-off Arc, and be made of the more single component of multiple functions, so back panel wiring is complicated, in addition only takes into account user and control manually System, so intelligence degree is limited.
Utility model content
It is good that the goal of the invention of the utility model is to provide a kind of electrical safety, is able to achieve long-range monitoring, and inside connects The relatively simple distribution box of line.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions its goal of the invention: a kind of intelligent distribution box, including intelligent electric meter, It is characterized in that, further including multi-channel intelligent controller, the input terminal of the distribution box accesses the intelligent electric meter, to complete Electrical energy measurement accesses the multi-channel intelligent controller again, then forms a plurality of output loop after output.Institute in the utility model The multi-channel intelligent controller of use provide multiple (two or more) can independent control channel, each channel is equipped with voltage, electricity On-line measurement function is flowed, long-range monitoring and the control of ac zero-crossing point switching are supported in over-voltage, under-voltage, overcurrent protection function.
The multi-channel intelligent controller supports WIFI communication and 485 communications.
The intelligent distribution box further includes the more than one completion electrical energy measurement for being spaced apart, exporting through the intelligent electric meter Route forms more output loops also respectively by exporting after being spaced apart described in one, it is described be spaced apart where output loop it is specified Load is greater than output loop where the multi-channel intelligent controller.
After exporting the route series connection leakage switch of the intelligent electric meter, being always spaced apart, then it is separated into a plurality of output loop, Reinforce the earth leakage protective and overload protection of distribution box.
The ST-SLC that the multi-channel intelligent controller uses Guangzhou Sanchuan Control Systems Engineering Equipment Co., Ltd. to release The channel intelligent controller of series.The series of channel intelligent controller in three rivers is able to achieve the control of ac zero-crossing point switching, supports WIFI communication, 485 communications, compared with existing switching device, remain with and manually control function, while being also able to achieve long-range monitoring.
The multi-channel intelligent controller is 10 channel intelligent controllers.The utility model provides 12 output loops.
The utility model has the advantages that
It is furnished with voltage, electric current on-line measurement function, over-voltage, under-voltage, overcurrent in each channel of multi-channel intelligent controller itself Defencive function, the utility model have simplified the device for including in distribution box by selecting this function synthesized body to constitute distribution box Quantity, to simplify the wiring in distribution box;Multi-channel intelligent controller supports long-range monitoring and ac zero-crossing point switching Control makes the utility model distribution box support long-range monitoring and the control of ac zero-crossing point switching, improves intelligence of distribution box etc. Grade protects equipment by electric arc impact, not extend service life of equipment, it can be achieved that without the control of electric arc on-off;In addition, the utility model Up to 12 control loops are externally provided, and are not limited to the rated load limitation of multi-channel intelligent controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the distribution box of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of 10 channel intelligent controllers.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent distribution box of the present embodiment includes intelligent electric meter 1, leakage switch and is always spaced apart tandem compound 2,10 channel intelligent controllers 3 and two are spaced apart 4.That access distribution box includes firewire L, zero curve N and ground wire PE, and L, N are first accessed Intelligent electric meter 1 completes electrical energy measurement, then accesses leakage switch again and is always spaced apart tandem compound 2, for earth leakage protective and always Overload protection, be finally respectively connected to 10 channel intelligent controllers 3 and two be spaced apart 4,10 channel intelligent controllers 3 from the L of access, N obtain working power, meanwhile, L be separated into inside 10 channel intelligent controllers 3 10 can independent control (by channel switch Control) circuit output, every route again can be the same as all the way the output loop all the way of N, PE as distribution box, L, N also pass through respectively One is spaced apart 4 and then can form 2 other output loops with PE, constitutes 12 output loops altogether.In above-mentioned output loop, The conservative rated load of 1-3 is 2kW and 10A, and the conservative rated load of 4-10 is 1kW and 5A, and two outputs where being spaced apart 4 The conservative rated load in circuit reaches 4kW and 20A.
The ten channels intelligence that 10 channel intelligent controllers are released using Guangzhou Sanchuan Control Systems Engineering Equipment Co., Ltd. Controller.The channel intelligent controller have 10 can independent control channel, each channel be furnished with voltage, electric current on-line measurement WiFi communication and 485 communications are supported in function, over-voltage, under-voltage, overcurrent protection function, support the control of ac zero-crossing point switching, and existing Some switches are protected equipment by electric arc impact, not extend service life of equipment, are realized complete compared to no electric arc on-off control is able to achieve Electricity consumption prevents from using electrification, and remains with and manually control function, also supports long-range monitoring, can easily pass through mobile phone, plate The intelligent terminals such as computer control each channel switch intelligence zero crossing switching by wifi or 485 communication interfaces.And this is practical new Type distribution box, which is exactly based on, selects such a function synthesized body, the quantity for the device for including in distribution box has been simplified, thus simple Change the wiring in distribution box, and utilizes the spy of the remote controlled and intelligent zero crossing switching control of the intelligent control switch Property, so that distribution box is able to achieve no electric arc switching control and long-range monitoring.
The principle of 10 channel intelligent controllers is referring to fig. 2.Each channel is correspondingly connected with a load, and totally ten loads are set It is standby.The firewire of the input terminal access alternating current transmission line 1a of channel intelligent controller, using bus connection, load equipment without Channel intelligent controller is crossed, is directly connect with the zero curve of alternating current transmission line 1a, the zero line of load equipment is connected to channel intelligence The output end of controller.Channel intelligent controller includes relay module, AC-DC conversion module 11 and sequentially connected with it First DC to DC module 12 and the second DC to DC module 13, AC-DC conversion module 11 are additionally coupled to alternating current transmission line 1;AC-DC conversion module 11 is also connected with relay module, and relay module includes relay 21 and to control relay Relay drive circuit 22 and relay actuation time measuring circuit 23;Second DC to DC module 13 be also connected with communication and Input/output interface module, communication and input/output interface module include that serial ports turns RS485 module 51 and turns RS485 mould with serial ports The WIFI module 52 and I/O input/output module 53 of block connection;First DC to DC module 12, relay module, WIFI mould Block 52, I/O input/output module 53 have been additionally coupled to control module 30, are connected between control module 30 and alternating current transmission line Voltage measurement module 41 and current measurement module 42.
Voltage measurement module includes a voltage transformer, current detection module include a current transformer and collection voltages, Electric current IC model LDC1966, control module are single-chip microcontroller or microcontroller, the specific CPU model for using STM32 series The single-chip microcontroller of STM32F0103VFT6 passes through the electricity in 42 Sample AC electric line of voltage measurement module 41 and current measurement module Pressure and electric current, and by alternating current zero crossing detection module 60 detect the electric current in alternating current transmission line be zero or voltage be zero when It carves, relay actuation time measuring circuit 23 closes the switch the movement of mechanical action and cutting machine movement to measuring relay Time, actuation time of the control module 30 to obtain closure mechanical action and cutting machine movement, as it in alternating current wires Electric current is zero moment block system relay switch in road or voltage is mentioning for zero moment closing relay switch in alternating current transmission line Preceding amount, control relay module are switched on or switched off the connection between alternating current transmission line and load.Single-chip microcontroller or microcontroller are specific The course of work can be found in Publication No. CN105182229A, entitled " the dynamic measurement of power switch actuation time and alternating current zero crossing Point accuracy control method and application " patent of invention disclose a kind of power switch actuation time dynamic measurement method;Using this Method can integrate treatment process with modularization.
In addition, light-coupled isolation between control module and relay module, prevents the interference between electrical equipment, AC-DC conversion Module 11 turns 12V DC, the power module of model LD10-20B12, the first DC to DC module 12 using 220V exchange 3.3V direct current, the power module of model WRB-1203-3WR2 are turned using 12V DC, the second DC to DC module uses 12V DC turns 5V direct current, the power module of model B1205-1WR2, to improve channel intelligent controller internal module stability And reliability.
Turning RS485 module by serial ports directly can be connected to the terminal controls such as computer equipment by patchcord or pass through WIFI module is wirelessly connected to the terminals such as cell phone application and realizes remotely to the control and monitoring of channel intelligent controller.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent distribution box, including intelligent electric meter, which is characterized in that further include multi-channel intelligent controller, the distribution The input terminal of case accesses the intelligent electric meter, accesses the multi-channel intelligent controller again to complete electrical energy measurement, after output, Then a plurality of output loop is formed;The multi-channel intelligent controller provide 2 or more can independent control channel, each channel Equipped with voltage, electric current on-line measurement function, long-range monitoring and ac zero-crossing point switching are supported in over-voltage, under-voltage, overcurrent protection function Control.
2. intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-channel intelligent controller supports that WIFI is logical News and 485 communications.
3. intelligent distribution box according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the intelligent distribution box further include one with On be spaced apart, the route of the completion electrical energy measurement exported through the intelligent electric meter also respectively by being exported after being spaced apart described in one, More output loops are formed, the place output loop rated load that is spaced apart is defeated greater than the multi-channel intelligent controller place Circuit out.
4. intelligent distribution box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that export one leakage of route series connection of the intelligent electric meter Electric switch after being always spaced apart, then is separated into a plurality of output loop.
5. intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-channel intelligent controller uses Guangzhou three The channel intelligent controller for the ST-SLC series that river control systems engineering (CSE) equipment Co., Ltd releases.
6. intelligent distribution box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the multi-channel intelligent controller is 10 channel intelligence It can control device.
7. intelligent distribution box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the intelligent distribution box provides 12 and exports back Road.
CN201820075338.7U 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Intelligent distribution box Active CN208707129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820075338.7U CN208707129U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Intelligent distribution box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820075338.7U CN208707129U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Intelligent distribution box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208707129U true CN208707129U (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112099402A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-18 湖南小快智造电子科技有限公司 Thing networking electronic box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112099402A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-18 湖南小快智造电子科技有限公司 Thing networking electronic box

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