CN206875909U - A kind of cool rice barn - Google Patents

A kind of cool rice barn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206875909U
CN206875909U CN201720723657.XU CN201720723657U CN206875909U CN 206875909 U CN206875909 U CN 206875909U CN 201720723657 U CN201720723657 U CN 201720723657U CN 206875909 U CN206875909 U CN 206875909U
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China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
blast pipe
cool rice
rice barn
decimetre
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CN201720723657.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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田学林
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Rice Grain And Oil Co Ltd Ningxia Xuelin
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Rice Grain And Oil Co Ltd Ningxia Xuelin
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cool rice barn, including warehouse, the top of warehouse is provided with decimetre device and air exhauster, and decimetre device includes feed pipe, cast hopper and some decimeters of disks, if the feed pipe pipeline section between decimetre disk, which is provided with, does metre hole;The side of warehouse is vertically connected with the first blast pipe, and the first air blower is connected with the first blast pipe;The opposite side of warehouse is vertically connected with the second blast pipe, and the second air blower is connected with the second blast pipe;First blast pipe and the second blast pipe are located in same level height;The diameter parallel of the axis of first blast pipe and the second blast pipe but not conllinear;The distance between the axis of first blast pipe and the axis of warehouse are equal to the distance between the axis of the second blast pipe and the axis of warehouse;Sieve plate is provided with the suction opeing of air exhauster, the discharging bin of warehouse bottom is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor and outlet valve.The utility model can improve the speed that radiating is dried so that cool rice is more abundant, and then improves the operating efficiency of cool rice barn.

Description

A kind of cool rice barn
Technical field
Foodstuff processing technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of cool rice barn.
Background technology
When processing rice, common process is removal of impurities of drying for factory, after husk separation, carries out the rough separation of paddy, then through grinding Rice is obtained after the husk rice of rice machine, classification, finally to rice polishing, color sorting, classification processing, finished product packing.But husk rice process goes out The rice temperature come is higher, now if being sent directly into polishing machine is polished processing, then often causes the outward appearance of rice bad, Do not evaporated fully additionally, due to the moisture in rice, can also cause Miyi corrupt, be unfavorable for guaranteeing the quality, store and transporting for grain Deng therefore, after husk rice needing to carry out cool rice processing.
Traditional cool rice barn outer surface sets multiple ventilating openings, so that rice natural heat dissipation air-dries, such method is very Economy, easily cause radiating slowly and the problem of cool rice is insufficient, and then cause cool rice barn operating efficiency deficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of cool rice barn, to solve the existing ineffective problem of cool rice barn.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of cool rice barn, including warehouse, the top of the warehouse are provided with decimetre Device, the decimetre device include feed pipe, the cast hopper connected with feed pipe top and are uniformly sheathed on outside the feed pipe Some decimeters of disks of wall, if the feed pipe pipeline section between the decimetre disk, which is provided with, is done metre hole;
The side of the warehouse is vertically connected with the first blast pipe, and the first air blower is connected with first blast pipe; The opposite side of the warehouse is vertically connected with the second blast pipe, and the second air blower is connected with second blast pipe;
First blast pipe is located in same level height with second blast pipe;
The diameter parallel of the axis of first blast pipe and second blast pipe but not conllinear;
The distance between the axis of first blast pipe and the axis of the warehouse are equal to the axle of second blast pipe The distance between axis of line and the warehouse;
Air exhauster is additionally provided with the top of the warehouse, sieve plate, the warehouse bottom are provided with the suction opeing of the air exhauster Provided with discharging bin, the discharging bin is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and the discharge outlet of the discharging bin is provided with outlet valve.
Alternatively, the decimetre disk is in umbrella-shaped structure.
Alternatively, the diameter of the decimetre disk increases successively from top to bottom.
Alternatively, the number of the decimetre disk is 3~5.
Alternatively, first blast pipe and the warehouse connectivity part, and second blast pipe connect with the warehouse Logical place is equipped with mesh screen.
Alternatively, the warehouse is columnar structured that the discharging bin is conical structure.
Alternatively, it is provided with camera in the warehouse.
Alternatively, the warehouse outer wall is provided with display screen.
Alternatively, service ports are provided with the top of the warehouse.
From above technical scheme, cool rice barn provided by the utility model, the rice after husk rice enters through cast hopper to be divided Rice device, some are scattering into around warehouse by decimetre disk, and some is hung down by feed pipe outlet, i.e., rice is entering to put in storage Just it is dispersed during body, in dropping process, more conducively heat and moisture distributes so that cool rice is more abundant.While feeding intake, open Open the first air blower and the second air blower, wind is blasted the first blast pipe and the second blast pipe respectively, due to the first blast pipe and The special setting of second blast pipe position, crosswind force circulation can be formed, the velocity of liquid assets of wind is greatly accelerated, makes in rice Heat and moisture by rapid evaporation, then make wind adverse current upward, form longitudinal wind circulating, arranged by the air exhauster at the top of warehouse Export is external, after the temperature and humidity of rice in the warehouse of Temperature Humidity Sensor detection meets PROCESS FOR TREATMENT requirement, opens out Expect valve so that the rice after the processing of cool rice discharges cool rice barn by the discharging opening of discharging bin.The utility model passes through design Horizontal and vertical wind circulating, and decimetre processing, improve the speed that radiating is dried so that cool rice is more abundant, Jin Erti The operating efficiency of high cool rice barn.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure figure of the cool rice barn shown in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of the cool rice barn shown in the utility model embodiment.
Illustrate:
1- warehouses;2- decimetre devices;21- cast hoppers;22- feed pipes;23- decimetre disks;24- goes out metre hole;The blast pipes of 3- first; The air blowers of 4- first;The blast pipes of 5- second;The air blowers of 6- second;7- air exhausters;71- sieve plates;8- discharging bins;9- temperature and humidity sensings Device;10- outlet valves;11- cameras;12- display screens.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is right below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of cool rice barn that the utility model embodiment provides, including warehouse 1, the top of warehouse 1 Provided with decimetre device 2, decimetre device 2 includes feed pipe 22, the cast hopper 21 connected with the top of feed pipe 22 and is uniformly sheathed on charging Some decimeters of disks 23 of the outer wall of pipe 22, if the feed pipe pipeline section between decimetre disk 23, which is provided with, is done metre hole 24.Cast hopper 21 is used After the grain rice that the rice processing that cools is put into warehouse 1, grain rice input, a part is discharged through going out metre hole 24 by different levels decimeters of disks 23 Feed pipe 22, another part are fallen into warehouse 1 through feed pipe 22, and now, grain rice is dispersed into multiple grain rice streams, in dropping process In, more conducively heat and moisture distributes so that cool rice is more abundant, and then improves the operating efficiency of cool rice barn.
The side of warehouse 1 is vertically connected with the first blast pipe 3, and the first air blower 4 is connected with the first blast pipe 3;Warehouse 1 Opposite side be vertically connected with the second blast pipe 5, the second air blower 6 is connected with the second blast pipe 5.
First blast pipe 3 and the second blast pipe 5 are located in same level height;The axis of first blast pipe 3 enters with second The diameter parallel of airduct 5 but not conllinear;The distance between the axis of first blast pipe 3 and the axis of warehouse 1 are equal to the second air intake The distance between the axis of pipe 5 and the axis of warehouse 1.This set can form crosswind force circulation in warehouse 1, carry significantly The velocity of liquid assets of high wind, heat and moisture in the grain rice to cause to fall and break are come out by rapid evaporation, so that cool rice is more abundant, dissipate Heat dries speed faster, improves the operating efficiency of cool rice barn.
The top of warehouse 1 is additionally provided with air exhauster 7, the wind being blown into from the first blast pipe 3 and the second blast pipe 5, takes away grain Heat and moisture in rice, the wind of the bottom of warehouse 1 is pumped into the top of warehouse 1 by air exhauster, and is discharged outside warehouse 1, forms longitudinal direction Wind circulating so that wind adverse current is upward, makes grain rice cooling rate fast, moisture evaporation faster, improves the operating efficiency of cool rice barn.This Outside, by controlling air intake blast and exhausting blast, longitudinal wind circulating of formation, which additionally aids, reduces grain rice in dropping process There is possibility of cracking rice.
Sieve plate 71 is provided with the suction opeing of air exhauster 7, sieve plate 71 can prevent air exhauster 7 from extracting grain rice out, should ensure that sieve Screen-aperture on plate 71 should be less than the size of grain rice.The bottom of warehouse 1 is provided with discharging bin 8, and discharging bin 8 is provided with temperature and humidity sensing Device 9, Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 are used for the temperature and humidity for detecting the grain rice in warehouse 1, so as to judge whether cool rice PROCESS FOR TREATMENT is full Sufficient discharging condition, discharging condition can be selected according to actual process requirement, and the discharge outlet of discharging bin 8 is provided with outlet valve 10, When the temperature and humidity for the grain rice that Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 detects meets discharging condition, outlet valve 10 is opened.
Rice after husk rice enters decimetre device through cast hopper, and some is scattering into around warehouse by decimetre disk, and some is logical Feed pipe outlet to be crossed to hang down, i.e., rice is just dispersed when entering warehouse, in dropping process, more conducively heat and water Scattered hair so that cool rice is more abundant.While feeding intake, the first air blower and the second air blower are opened, wind is blasted first respectively Blast pipe and the second blast pipe, due to the first blast pipe and the special setting of the second blast pipe position, crosswind force can be formed Circulation, the velocity of liquid assets of wind is greatly accelerated, heat in rice and moisture is then discharged storehouse by air exhauster by rapid evaporation In vitro, longitudinal wind circulating is formed.When the temperature and humidity of rice in the warehouse of Temperature Humidity Sensor detection meets PROCESS FOR TREATMENT After it is required that, outlet valve is opened so that the rice after the processing of cool rice discharges cool rice barn by the discharging opening of discharging bin.This practicality It is new by designing horizontal and vertical wind circulating, and decimetre processing improves the speed that radiating is dried so that cool rice is more Fully, and then the operating efficiency of cool rice barn is improved.
Alternatively, decimetre disk 23 is in umbrella-shaped structure, and umbrella-shaped structure is more conducive to grain rice whereabouts, avoids the buildup of decimeter disk 23, from And the grain rice for making to be scattered from decimetre disk 23 is air-dried by abundant cooling, be advantageous to improve the operating efficiency of cool rice barn.
Alternatively, the diameter of decimetre disk 23 increases successively from top to bottom, and this design can make the decimetre disk 23 of upper level The grain rice being scattered falls into next stage decimetre disk 23, plays a part of buffering grain rice, is advantageous to occur in reduction grain rice dropping process Crack rice possibility.
Alternatively, the number of decimetre disk 23 is 3~5, and specific number can be selected according to being actually needed.
Alternatively, the first blast pipe 3 and the connectivity part of warehouse 1, and the second blast pipe 5 are equipped with net with the connectivity part of warehouse 1 Sieve, can prevent the grain rice in warehouse 1 from entering the first blast pipe 3 and the second blast pipe 5.
Alternatively, warehouse 1 is columnar structured that discharging bin 8 is conical structure.Warehouse 1 is columnar structured, Ke Yizeng Add storage, discharging bin 8 is that conical structure is more beneficial for the blanking of grain rice and discharging.
Alternatively, camera 11 is provided with warehouse 1, camera 11 is used to shoot the inner case of warehouse 1, is easy to staff The course of work inside remote monitoring warehouse 1, it is easy to operation maintenance and the process monitoring of equipment.
Alternatively, the outer wall of warehouse 1 is provided with display screen 12, and display screen 12 is used for the real time temperature for showing grain rice in warehouse 1 And humidity, it may also be used for the internal work video of warehouse 1 or image that display camera 11 is shot, be easy to on-site personnel control The processing progress of cool rice technique.
Alternatively, the top of warehouse 1 is provided with service ports, is easy to staff to overhaul or repair equipment, is advantageous to carry The service life and reliability of high equipment, keep the normal operation of cool rice barn.
In the present embodiment, the first air blower 4, the second air blower 6, air exhauster 7, Temperature Humidity Sensor 9, camera 11 and aobvious Display screen 12, can connect electric control gear, such as PLC control cabinet, and electric control gear can be believed according to the detection of Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 Number, control the first air blower 4 and the second air blower 6 to carry out pushing wind manipulation and control air-supply blast, also controllable air exhauster 7 is carried out Exhausting operates and control exhausting blast, and also controllable display screen 12 shows associated picture and data.
From above technical scheme, cool rice barn provided by the utility model, followed by the wind-force for designing horizontal and vertical Ring, and decimetre processing, improve the speed that radiating is dried so that and cool rice is more abundant, and then improves the operating efficiency of cool rice barn, There is possibility of cracking rice in addition, also helping and reducing in grain rice dropping process, be easy to operation maintenance and the process monitoring of cool rice barn, Ensure the normal operation of cool rice barn.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this practicality after considering specification and putting into practice utility model disclosed herein New other embodiments.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or adaptations of the present utility model, these Modification, purposes or adaptations follow general principle of the present utility model and including undocumented skills of the utility model Common knowledge or conventional techniques in art field.Description and embodiments be considered only as it is exemplary, it is of the present utility model True scope and spirit are pointed out by appended claim.
It should be appreciated that the accurate knot that the utility model is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings Structure, and various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the utility model only will by appended right Ask to limit.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cool rice barn, including warehouse (1), it is characterised in that the top of the warehouse (1) is provided with decimetre device (2), described point Rice device (2) include feed pipe (22), with the cast hopper (21) that connect at the top of the feed pipe (22) and it is uniform be sheathed on described in enter Some decimeters of disks (23) of expects pipe (22) outer wall, the decimetre disk (23) if between feed pipe pipeline section be provided with do metre hole (24);
The side of the warehouse (1) is vertically connected with the first blast pipe (3), and the first drum is connected with first blast pipe (3) Blower fan (4);The opposite side of the warehouse (1) is vertically connected with the second blast pipe (5), is connected with second blast pipe (5) Second air blower (6);
First blast pipe (3) is located in same level height with second blast pipe (5);
The diameter parallel of the axis of first blast pipe (3) and second blast pipe (5) but not conllinear;
The distance between the axis of first blast pipe (3) and the axis of the warehouse (1) are equal to second blast pipe (5) The distance between the axis of axis and the warehouse (1);
Air exhauster (7) is additionally provided with the top of the warehouse (1), sieve plate (71) is provided with the suction opeing of the air exhauster (7), it is described Warehouse (1) bottom is provided with discharging bin (8), and the discharging bin (8) is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor (9), and discharging bin (8) go out Outlet valve (10) is provided with material mouth.
2. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decimetre disk (23) is in umbrella-shaped structure.
3. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of the decimetre disk (23) increases successively from top to bottom Greatly.
4. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the decimetre disk (23) is 3~5.
5. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first blast pipe (3) connects with the warehouse (1) Place, and second blast pipe (5) are equipped with mesh screen with the warehouse (1) connectivity part.
6. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warehouse (1) is columnar structured, the discharging bin (8) it is conical structure.
7. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with camera (11) in the warehouse (1).
8. the cool rice barn according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that warehouse (1) outer wall is provided with display screen (12)。
9. cool rice barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with service ports at the top of the warehouse (1).
CN201720723657.XU 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of cool rice barn Active CN206875909U (en)

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CN201720723657.XU CN206875909U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of cool rice barn

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109357518A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-19 徐州赛诺石英有限公司 Environment-friendly type quartz sand automatic drier and quartz sand furnace drying method
CN111179505A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-05-19 江苏草地泥生态农业发展有限公司 Rice vending machine
CN111229356A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-05 福建省弘扬农业开发有限公司 Rice cooling bin
CN113280610A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-20 安徽华谷机械科技有限公司 Grain drying-machine of gradient dehydration
CN114593586A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-07 湖南中医药大学 Reverse-flow type traditional chinese medicine stoving mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109357518A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-19 徐州赛诺石英有限公司 Environment-friendly type quartz sand automatic drier and quartz sand furnace drying method
CN111179505A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-05-19 江苏草地泥生态农业发展有限公司 Rice vending machine
CN111229356A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-05 福建省弘扬农业开发有限公司 Rice cooling bin
CN113280610A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-20 安徽华谷机械科技有限公司 Grain drying-machine of gradient dehydration
CN114593586A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-07 湖南中医药大学 Reverse-flow type traditional chinese medicine stoving mechanism
CN114593586B (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-08-08 湖南中医药大学 Counterflow type traditional Chinese medicine drying mechanism

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