CN206873523U - The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach - Google Patents

The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206873523U
CN206873523U CN201720614009.0U CN201720614009U CN206873523U CN 206873523 U CN206873523 U CN 206873523U CN 201720614009 U CN201720614009 U CN 201720614009U CN 206873523 U CN206873523 U CN 206873523U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
vehicle frame
beach
dipper
hinged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720614009.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张问采
贾文月
孙潇鹏
李南鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201720614009.0U priority Critical patent/CN206873523U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206873523U publication Critical patent/CN206873523U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach, including vehicle frame, the front portion of the vehicle frame is provided with console, the middle part of the vehicle frame is connected through main hydraulic cylinder with panoramic table to be connected, the panoramic table is connected through transmission component with scraper bowl, the rear portion of the vehicle frame is provided with cargo bed, front chassis and rear chassis are provided with below the vehicle frame, premenstrual rear steering connecting rod is connected with hinge between the front chassis and rear chassis, the front and rear steering link is arranged on the axis of front chassis and rear chassis with hinge, the side of the front and rear steering link and hinge is provided with connection front chassis and rear chassis and controls the hydraulic steering cylinder of steering.The utility model structure design is simple, compact, reasonable, can either excavate and can be transported, and not only overcomes the use unicity of beach machinery, also improves the efficiency of beach production and construction, reduce hand labor intensity, have broad application prospects.

Description

The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach.
Background technology
Beach area is when carrying out agricultural breeding production or some areas are also carrying out Large Infrastructure Projects construction, wherein one The problem of the problem of individual most important is exactly mechanization production.The production and construction of shoal area are because its unique geographical environment Limit the expansion of mechanization production.Such as either old field or the razor clam farm newly opened up wasteland will pass through when beach razor clam class cultivates Dig, soil removal and replacement, could be cultivated after ridging etc..And beach production operation at this stage is more based on artificial, it is aided with simple Beach instruments of labour or farm implements.Existing beach machinery is big multi-functional single simultaneously, and expensive, applicability is relatively low.How to solve Certainly beach ground mechanization production problem, the wide applicability of mechanization device is current to be badly in need of solving with how realizing beach Problem.The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach designed for this, it can not only be asked in the diversification in effectively meeting beach industry agricultural Topic, and have stronger passing through property with being adapted to beach changeable environmental quality.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional digging of beach Car is dug, it is not only reasonable in design and efficiently convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach, including Vehicle frame, the front portion of the vehicle frame are provided with console, and the middle part of the vehicle frame is connected through main hydraulic cylinder with panoramic table to be connected, institute State panoramic table through transmission component with scraper bowl to be connected, the rear portion of the vehicle frame is provided with cargo bed, is provided with below the vehicle frame Front chassis and rear chassis, premenstrual rear steering connecting rod is connected with hinge between the front chassis and rear chassis, the front and rear steering Connecting rod is arranged on the axis of front chassis and rear chassis with hinge, and the side of the front and rear steering link and hinge is provided with company Connect front chassis and rear chassis and control the hydraulic steering cylinder of steering.
Preferably, the transmission component includes swing arm and dipper, and one end and the panoramic table of the swing arm are hinged, described dynamic The other end of arm and one end of dipper are hinged, and the other end and the scraper bowl of the dipper are hinged, the panoramic table and swing arm it Between be hinged with to control the boom cylinder of swing arm, be hinged with to control the dipper liquid of dipper between the swing arm and dipper Cylinder pressure, it is hinged with to control the bucket hydraulic cylinder of scraper bowl, rocking bar and connecting rod between the dipper and scraper bowl.
Preferably, it is provided with engine in the middle part of the front chassis, the engine is connected to point through clutch transmission Dynamic device, respectively through propeller shaft couplings to front axle and rear axle, the front axle is arranged on front chassis the transfer gear, described Rear axle is arranged on rear chassis.
Preferably, the vehicle frame is symmetrically arranged with two front walking wheels in the both sides of front chassis, and the vehicle frame is in rear chassis Both sides be symmetrically arranged with two rear walking wheels, the front walking wheel uses the tire of double setting, and the rear walking wheel uses The tire of single setting;The spaced projection of two circles, the two spaced institutes of circle are circumferentially disposed with the tyre surface of the tire State projection to intersect arrangement, each projection be in L-shaped, and each the projection is obliquely installed, each the projection Kink set inwardly.
Preferably, the front chassis on rear chassis with being provided with plate spring suspension brackets.
Preferably, the bottom of the cargo bed is provided with the upper plate of drawing and pulling type and the lower shoe of drawing and pulling type, the upper plate There are some leaking holes with equal arranged for interval on lower shoe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model structure design is simple, tight Gather, rationally, multi-functional design can also be applicable beach infrastructure construction while agricultural production needs are met, can either dig Pick can be transported again, not only overcome the use unicity of beach machinery, also improve the efficiency of beach production and construction, drop Low hand labor intensity, has broad application prospects.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the unitary construction schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment tire.
In figure:1- vehicle frames, 2- consoles, 3- main hydraulic cylinders, 4- panoramic tables, 5- transmission components, 501- swing arms, 502- buckets Bar, 503- boom cylinders, 504- dipper hydraulic cylinders, 505- bucket hydraulic cylinders, 506- rocking bars, 507- connecting rods, 6- scraper bowls, 7- goods Bucket, 8- front chassis, 9- rear chassis, steering link before and after 10-, 11- hinges, 12- engines, 13- transfer gears, 14- tires, 1401- is raised, 15- plate spring suspension brackets.
Embodiment
For features described above and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the multi-functional wheeled digging machine of a kind of beach, including vehicle frame 1, the front portion of the vehicle frame 1 are provided with control Platform 2, the middle part of the vehicle frame 1 is connected through main hydraulic cylinder 3 with panoramic table 4 to be connected, the panoramic table 4 with driving its rotation Turning motor be connected, the panoramic table 4 is connected through transmission component 5 with scraper bowl 6, and the rear portion of the vehicle frame 1 sets in stockit is available Bucket 7, the lower section of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with front chassis 8 and rear chassis 9, premenstrual rear steering between the front chassis 8 and rear chassis 9 Connecting rod 10 is connected with hinge 11, and the front and rear steering link 10 is arranged on the axis of front chassis 8 and rear chassis 9 with hinge 11 On, the front and rear steering link 10 is provided with the side of hinge 11 to be connected front chassis 8 and rear chassis 9 and controls the steering of steering Hydraulic cylinder;The main hydraulic cylinder 3, turning motor are connected with console.
In the utility model embodiment, the transmission component 5 includes swing arm 501 and dipper 502, the swing arm 501 One end is hinged with panoramic table 4, and one end of the other end and dipper 502 of the swing arm 501 is hinged, the dipper 502 it is another One end is hinged with scraper bowl 6, is hinged with to control the boom cylinder of swing arm 501 between the panoramic table 4 and swing arm 501 503, it is hinged with to control the dipper hydraulic cylinder 504 of dipper 502, the dipper 502 between the swing arm 501 and dipper 502 It is hinged with to control the bucket hydraulic cylinder 505, rocking bar 506 and connecting rod 507 of scraper bowl 6, the swing arm hydraulic pressure between scraper bowl 6 Cylinder 503, dipper hydraulic cylinder 504 and bucket hydraulic cylinder 505 are connected with console 2, and it is dynamic to manipulate to be manipulated by platform 2 Arm hydraulic cylinder 503, dipper hydraulic cylinder 504 and bucket hydraulic cylinder 505 it is flexible, so as to realize swing arm 501, dipper 502 and The motion of scraper bowl 6.
In the utility model embodiment, the middle part of the front chassis 8 is provided with engine 12, the engine 12 and control Platform 4 processed is connected, and the engine 12 is connected to transfer gear 13 through clutch transmission, and the transfer gear 13 is respectively through power transmission shaft Front axle and rear axle are attached to, the front axle is arranged on front chassis 8, and the rear axle is arranged on rear chassis 9;Relatively In the easy understeer of front-wheel drive, rear wheel drive is then easy ovdersteering, and four-wheel drive is aided with hydraulic booster then can be with Two kinds of phenomenons on this are avoided, neutrality of being tried one's best during the steering of front chassis 8 and rear chassis 9 can be made, so as to improve curved ability, together When four-wheel drive two big advantages first be to improve beach by property, if front walking wheel or rear walking wheel skid in beach If, remaining wheel can also continue to drive vehicle traveling, and second improves active safety during operation, it is achieved thereby that No matter beach location, flux and reflux have good passing through property.
In the utility model embodiment, the vehicle frame 1 is symmetrically arranged with two front walking wheels in the both sides of front chassis 8, The vehicle frame 1 is symmetrically arranged with two rear walking wheels in the both sides of rear chassis 9, and the front walking wheel uses the tire of double setting 14, the rear walking wheel uses the tire 14 of single setting;Two circles interval setting is circumferentially disposed with the tyre surface of the tire 14 Projection 1401, two circles spaced described raised 1401 intersect arrangement, and each described raised 1401 be in L-shaped, Each described raised 1401 are obliquely installed, and each raised 1401 kink is set inwardly, and anti-slip performance is good, profit In the operation in beach;By controlling the flexible of hydraulic steering cylinder so that front chassis are swung around hinge with respect to rear chassis, can To realize that front walking wheel turns to easily, strengthen car body flexibility in beach ground, have to turn to well and feed back, manipulation is accurate, Mobile rapid in beach, steering is sensitive, and popularity rate is higher, is required simultaneously for the especially muddy distinguishingly condition of beach The features such as strength is big, and power is sufficient, steering force is big.
In the utility model embodiment, the front chassis 8 on rear chassis 9 with being provided with plate spring suspension brackets 15.
In the utility model embodiment, the bottom of the cargo bed 7 is provided with the upper plate and drawing and pulling type of drawing and pulling type Bottom plate, the upper plate are sequentially set up and down with lower shoe, and the upper plate has some leaks with arranged for interval on lower shoe Hole, when upper plate is overlapping with the leaking hole of lower shoe, the liquid in cargo bed 7 can discharge from leaking hole, when upper plate is with When the leaking hole of bottom plate is not overlapping, the bottom of the cargo bed 7 is in closed state, good suitable for different working environments, flexibility.
It is of the present utility model to have the course of work as follows:After the utility model marches to precalculated position, the control master of console 2 Hydraulic cylinder 3 is retractable to precalculated position, and console 2 controls panoramic table 4 to return back to precalculated position, and console 2 controls swing arm 501, bucket Bar 502 and scraper bowl 6 carry out digging operation, put into cargo bed 7;After stopping operation, dipper 502 is packed up, panoramic table 4 returns back to centre Position, starts the utility model and leaves, cargo bed 7 also can individually make totebox use.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can obtain under enlightenment of the present utility model Go out other various forms of multi-functional wheeled digging machines of beach.All equivalent changes done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims are with repairing Decorations, should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach, it is characterised in that:Including vehicle frame, the front portion of the vehicle frame is provided with console, institute The middle part for stating vehicle frame is connected with panoramic table through main hydraulic cylinder and is connected, and the panoramic table is connected through transmission component with scraper bowl, institute The rear portion for stating vehicle frame is provided with cargo bed, and front chassis and rear chassis, the front chassis and rear chassis are provided with below the vehicle frame Between premenstrual rear steering connecting rod be connected with hinge, the front and rear steering link and hinge are arranged in front chassis and rear chassis On axis, the side of the front and rear steering link and hinge is provided with connection front chassis and rear chassis and controls the steering liquid of steering Cylinder pressure.
  2. 2. the multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission component includes swing arm and bucket Bar, one end and the panoramic table of the swing arm are hinged, and the other end of the swing arm and one end of dipper are hinged, the dipper The other end is hinged with scraper bowl, is hinged with to control the boom cylinder of swing arm between the panoramic table and swing arm, described dynamic It is hinged with to control the dipper hydraulic cylinder of dipper between arm and dipper, is hinged with to control shovel between the dipper and scraper bowl Bucket hydraulic cylinder, rocking bar and the connecting rod of bucket.
  3. 3. the multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hair is provided with the middle part of the front chassis Motivation, the engine are connected to transfer gear through clutch transmission, and the transfer gear is respectively through propeller shaft couplings to front axle With rear axle, the front axle is arranged on front chassis, and the rear axle is arranged on rear chassis.
  4. 4. the multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vehicle frame is in the both sides pair of front chassis Title is provided with two front walking wheels, and the vehicle frame is symmetrically arranged with two rear walking wheels in the both sides of rear chassis, walked before described Wheel uses the tire of double setting, and the rear walking wheel uses the tire of single setting;On the tyre surface of the tire circumferentially There is a spaced projection of two circles, the two spaced projections of circle intersect arrangement, and each the projection is in L words Shape, each projection are obliquely installed, and each raised kink is set inwardly.
  5. 5. the multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front chassis on rear chassis with being all provided with It is equipped with plate spring suspension brackets.
  6. 6. the multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the cargo bed is provided with pull The upper plate of formula and the lower shoe of drawing and pulling type, the upper plate have some leaking holes with arranged for interval on lower shoe.
CN201720614009.0U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach Expired - Fee Related CN206873523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720614009.0U CN206873523U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720614009.0U CN206873523U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206873523U true CN206873523U (en) 2018-01-12

Family

ID=61336811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720614009.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206873523U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The multi-functional wheeled digging machine of beach

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206873523U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115110601A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-27 四川鼎鸿智电装备科技有限公司 Loader system control method and device, loader, equipment and medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115110601A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-27 四川鼎鸿智电装备科技有限公司 Loader system control method and device, loader, equipment and medium

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180112

Termination date: 20180531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee