CN206873513U - A kind of induction type sediment thickness test device - Google Patents
A kind of induction type sediment thickness test device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206873513U CN206873513U CN201720452108.3U CN201720452108U CN206873513U CN 206873513 U CN206873513 U CN 206873513U CN 201720452108 U CN201720452108 U CN 201720452108U CN 206873513 U CN206873513 U CN 206873513U
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- Prior art keywords
- magnetic induction
- pole
- center
- test device
- sediment thickness
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009705 shock consolidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of induction type sediment thickness test device.Device includes center-pole, motor, magnetic induction probe, magnetic induction ring and spacer.The device structure is simple, is easy to carry out waterproof sealing, can realize the durable use of equipment, have preferable reliability;Equipment operation is easy, and has good precision, has suitable engineering adaptability and promotional value;Meanwhile can be combined with test equipments such as aperture, hole depth, hole deviations, there is the potentiality to be exploited of both pore-forming integration tests.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to construction method field, and in particular to a kind of induction type sediment thickness test device.
Background technology
In pile foundation engineering work progress, the hole quality of cast-in-situ bored pile largely can rise to final pile quality
To influence.Based on this, need to pay attention to hole quality and its detection during practice of construction.Hole quality detection is main
Including hole depth, aperture, hole deviation and bottom hole sediment, the wherein sediment of pore-forming bottom can produce large effect to pile quality,
So the detection of pore-forming aperture after bottom sediment has great importance.
The situation for doing operation pore-forming can be checked directly using deep dynamic consolidation equipment, for mud off construction work
For skill, test detection can be carried out using chaining pin, survey cake by lining rope.It is exactly two root long degree about 20cm steel that so-called chaining pin, which is exactly,
Muscle, carrying handle is welded with above.Lining rope bottom is fixed a mobilizable bolt movable button and is connected with chaining pin, and lining rope length is slightly larger than stake
Bottom is to patch length;So-called survey cake is a thickness about 1cm, diameter about 12cm steel plate, and diameter about 5cm's opened in steel plate center
Hole, the high 15cm equilateral triangle cone being made up of three reinforcing bars is welded on steel plate, is also burn-on above cone one small
Circle is as carrying handle.Chaining pin is transferred, measures depth as bottom hole depth;Cake is surveyed in decentralization, measures depth as sediment top surface depth.
The difference of two data is sediment thickness.If both are more or less the same at data, sediment situation is preferable, otherwise needs to enter pile bottom sediment
Row processing, to ensure the end resistance of pile.
Although the method is widely used among Practical Project, because its precision is not high, to some pore-formings,
Pile quality requires that higher pore-forming to be measured just shows the deficiency of its reliability.
Utility model content
In view of the limitation of current pore-forming sediment thickness detection means, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tool
There is certain precision, and easy to operate, durable reliable rotary digging, drilling and impact holing stake sediment thickness test device.
The utility model solves the concrete technical scheme that technical problem uses:
Induction type sediment thickness test device, including center-pole, magnetic induction ring, spacer, bar point, stepper motor and magnetic strength
It should pop one's head in, described center-pole inner hollow and bottom are tip;Magnetic induction ring is nested with outside center-pole, and magnetic induction ring has
Along the center-pole free degree in axial sliding;Spacer is fixed with the center-pole outer wall of sophisticated top, for limiting magnetic induction ring
Extreme lower position;Stepper motor and magnetic induction probe are arranged in the internal cavities of center-pole, and stepper motor is used to drive magnetic strength
It should pop one's head in and be moved up and down in the cavity of center-pole.
Preferably, test device should be nonferromugnetic material, such as aluminium, stainless steel from metal material.To avoid pair
Read and disturbed in the position of magnetic induction ring;
Preferably, the movement travel minimum point of described magnetic induction probe is minimum not higher than magnetic induction ring movement travel
Point.
Preferably, described magnetic induction ring internal diameter is slightly larger than center-pole external diameter, enable magnetic induction ring on center-pole from
By sliding.
Preferably, setting control unit in described center-pole internal cavities, Automated condtrol is carried out to stepper motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. device structure is simple, it is easy to carry out waterproof sealing, the durable use of equipment can be realized, it is reliable to strengthen equipment
Property;
2. equipment operation is easy, and has good precision, there is suitable engineering adaptability and promotional value;
3. can be combined with test equipments such as aperture, hole depth, hole deviations, the exploitation with both pore-forming integration tests is dived
Power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is induction type sediment thickness test device sectional schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is induction type sediment thickness test device top view;
Fig. 3 is sediment thickness detection process sectional schematic diagram;
In figure:Center-pole 1, magnetic induction ring 2, spacer 3, bar point 4, stepper motor 5, magnetic induction probe 6, sediment 7.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with implementation steps below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of induction type sediment thickness test device, the device are used for rotary digging, drilling and impact holing
Stake detects along depth direction pore size.Test device includes center-pole 1, magnetic induction ring 2, spacer 3, bar point 4, stepping electricity
Machine 5 and magnetic induction probe 6.Overhung construction of the center-pole 1 as whole device, the inner hollow of center-pole 1 are electric as circuit etc.
The installation site of element, water-proof function can be achieved after cavities seals.The bottom of center-pole 1 is tip, and bottom hole is sunk down into device
When can penetrate bottom sediment layer, realize and sink the measurement of thickness of slag layer to bottom.Magnetic induction ring 2, and magnetic are nested with outside center-pole 1
The internal diameter of inductance loop 2 is slightly larger than the external diameter of center-pole 1, enable magnetic induction ring 2 on center-pole 1 slidably.The center of sophisticated top
Spacer 3 is fixed with the outer wall of bar 1, for limiting the extreme lower position of magnetic induction ring 2.Spacer 3 can use ring segment or
The rod member of pin etc, if limit function can be realized, but the area of spacer 3 should be as far as possible small, in order to avoid to sophisticated pin
Enter sediment and bring resistance.But magnetic induction ring 2, in order to realize the effect floated on above sediment layer, its area should try one's best greatly.Stepping electricity
Machine 5 and magnetic induction probe 6 are arranged in the internal cavities of center-pole 1, the power output shaft of magnetic induction probe 6 and stepper motor 5
Connection, stepper motor 5 are used to drive magnetic induction probe 6 to move up and down in the cavity of center-pole 1.When magnetic induction probe 10 is advanced
During to magnetic induction 2 position of ring, magnetic induction probe earthward tester can send signal, thereby determine that position residing for magnetic induction ring 2
Put, and then obtain sediment layer surface position.
Test device should be nonferromugnetic material, such as aluminium, stainless steel from metal material.To avoid to magnetic induction ring
Read and disturbed in position;In order to keep magnetic induction probe 6 to be able to detect that the optional position of magnetic induction ring 2, magnetic strength should be kept
Should pop one's head in 6 movement travel minimum point be not higher than the movement travel of magnetic induction ring 2 minimum point.
Control unit is set in the internal cavities of center-pole 1, Automated condtrol is carried out to stepper motor 5, control unit can be with
Ground control is received by wired or wireless mode.
Sediment thickness method of testing based on the device, comprises the following steps:
Test device is occupy bore central by step 1., is transferred vertically by lifting rope until bottom hole.As shown in figure 3, now
The indwelling of magnetic induction ring 2 is in sediment surface, and then pin enters sediment layer bottom for the bar of center-pole 1 point and spacer 3.Now magnetic induction ring 2
The distance of the bar point of distance center bar 1 can be considered as the thickness of sediment layer.
Step 2. Driving Stepping Motor 5 transfers magnetic induction probe 6, when magnetic induction probe 6 passes through magnetic induction ring 2, sends
First time signal;Magnetic induction probe 6 continues to explore downward to the intracavity bottom of center-pole 1.And whether magnetic induction probe 6 reaches center-pole 1
Intracavity bottom can be carried out really by way of setting pressure sensor in bottom or being converted by stepper motor rotating cycle
It is fixed.
Step 3. magnetic induction probe 6 makes motor overturning after exploring downward to the intracavity bottom of center-pole 1, and magnetic induction probe 6 is above carried,
During again by magnetic induction ring 2, second of signal is sent.According to motor test between signal twice and above carry distance (can pass through
Stepper motor rotating cycle converts), distance of the magnetic induction ring 2 apart from intracavity bottom is obtained, by the distance plus center-pole bar point
With intracavity bottom distance, that is, obtain bottom hole sediment thickness.
Step 4:After the completion of test, test equipment is proposed into pore-forming, and cleared up and safeguarded.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present utility model, so itself and be not used to limit this practicality
It is new.Those of ordinary skill about technical field, can be with the case where not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model
Make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore the technical scheme that all modes for taking equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation are obtained, all falls within
In the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of induction type sediment thickness test device, it is characterised in that including center-pole (1), magnetic induction ring (2), spacer
(3), bar sharp (4), stepper motor (5) and magnetic induction probe (6), described center-pole (1) inner hollow and bottom are tip;In
It is nested with magnetic induction ring (2) outside core bar (1), and magnetic induction ring (2) has along center-pole (1) free degree in axial sliding;Tip
Spacer (3) is fixed with center-pole (1) outer wall of top, for limiting the extreme lower position of magnetic induction ring (2);Stepper motor
(5) it is arranged at magnetic induction probe (6) in the internal cavities of center-pole (1), stepper motor (5) is used to drive magnetic induction to pop one's head in
(6) moved up and down in the cavity of center-pole (1).
2. induction type sediment thickness test device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic induction probe (6)
Movement travel minimum point be not higher than magnetic induction ring (2) movement travel minimum point.
3. induction type sediment thickness test device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described magnetic induction ring (2)
Footpath is slightly larger than center-pole (1) external diameter, makes magnetic induction ring (2) can be on center-pole (1) slidably.
4. induction type sediment thickness test device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described center-pole (1) is internal
Control unit is set in cavity, Automated condtrol is carried out to stepper motor (5).
5. induction type sediment thickness test device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal material that test device is selected
Expect for nonferromugnetic material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720452108.3U CN206873513U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of induction type sediment thickness test device |
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CN201720452108.3U CN206873513U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of induction type sediment thickness test device |
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CN206873513U true CN206873513U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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CN201720452108.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206873513U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of induction type sediment thickness test device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107083781A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-22 | 浙江大学 | Induction type sediment thickness test device and its method |
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2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201720452108.3U patent/CN206873513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107083781A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-22 | 浙江大学 | Induction type sediment thickness test device and its method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180112 Termination date: 20180426 |