CN206869100U - Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove - Google Patents
Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206869100U CN206869100U CN201720769992.3U CN201720769992U CN206869100U CN 206869100 U CN206869100 U CN 206869100U CN 201720769992 U CN201720769992 U CN 201720769992U CN 206869100 U CN206869100 U CN 206869100U
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- stove
- rising pouring
- heater
- stopper rod
- sprue gate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rising pouring stove, including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater is provided with stove seat, vertically running through on the stove seat has sprue gate, the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, the bottom of the stopper rod is adapted to sprue gate contraposition, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, and the drive device that the stopper rod can be driven vertically to move is provided with the body of heater.The rising pouring stove can effectively improve the operation effectiveness of low discharge cast, ensure its casting quality.The invention also discloses a kind of casting equipment using above-mentioned rising pouring stove.
Description
Technical field
Casting equipment matching component technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of rising pouring stove.The utility model
Further relate to a kind of casting equipment of application rising pouring stove.
Background technology
It is related in existing amorphous band and steel rolling etc. in the industrial field of molten metal cast, it is typically larger
The casting equipment of type is main flow device, but pours the less production operation of fluence for some then the stronger cast of no specific aim is set
It is standby to support.
For current pouring type generally by two kinds, one kind is the cast of upper of furnace body sprue gate, and which can not be controlled accurately
Pour into a mould flow, and easily directly pour into the oxide in furnace roof portion in upstream device in operating process, can not meet high accuracy and
High-purity processes demand;Another kind is that the big bag that application is more universal in current metallurgy industry is poured into a mould, this kind of pouring type
It can be rapidly completed substantial amounts of pouring practice in a short time, but during it can not meet low discharge, long-time pouring practice
Requirement to casting quality.
Therefore, the operation effectiveness of low discharge cast how is improved, it is that those skilled in the art are current to ensure its casting quality
Need the important technological problems solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rising pouring stove, and the rising pouring stove can effectively improve the operation of low discharge cast
Effect, ensure its casting quality.Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of casting equipment using above-mentioned rising pouring stove.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of rising pouring stove, including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater are set
Stove seat is equipped with, vertically running through on the stove seat has sprue gate, and the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, the stopper rod
Bottom is adapted to sprue gate contraposition, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, is set on the body of heater
There is the drive device that the stopper rod can be driven vertically to move.
Preferably, it is provided with induction heating apparatus on the body of heater.
Preferably, the inside top at the sprue gate is provided with the conducting element being adapted to the bottom of the stopper rod, described to lead
The middle part of stream part, which is vertically run through, pod apertures.
Preferably, the stove seat includes the upper brick cup being arranged in order from top to bottom and lower brick cup, the conducting element are located at institute
State on brick cup.
Preferably, pod apertures reduced diameter from top to bottom.
Preferably, the diameter of the pod apertures is less than 25 millimeters.
Preferably, furnace lining is coated with the inwall of the body of heater, the furnace lining is refractory product.
Preferably, the furnace lining is any of vitreous silica product, oxidation alumiaum article, aluminium carbonaceous product.
Preferably, the drive device is any in worm-and-wheel gear, pinion and rack, motor transmission
Kind.
The utility model also provides a kind of casting equipment, including body, and rising pouring stove, the rising pouring are provided with the body
Hotplate body is the rising pouring stove described in any one as described above.
Relatively above-mentioned background technology, rising pouring stove provided by the utility model, in equipment running process, in non-casting condition
Under, stopper rod bottom is offseted with sprue gate, and now molten metal can be passed through in body of heater, be passed through a certain amount of molten metal and
After rising pouring stove is at cast station, stopper rod is driven to rise a segment distance by drive device, so that stopper rod departs from sprue gate
Contact, so that the molten metal in body of heater is flowed out via sprue gate to implement corresponding pouring practice;In casting process,
By drive device stopper rod can be driven to rise or fall suitable distance, effectively pass through sky to adjust the material at sprue gate
Between, so as to control the molten metal flow at sprue gate, and then control cast flow and pour into a mould the purpose of effect;Cast
After the completion of operation, drive stopper rod to decline by drive device and reset, to make stopper rod bottom and sprue gate offset, so as to pour
Geat blocks.The whole operation process simple and effective of the rising pouring stove, sprue gate is arranged at into device bottom effectively to optimize
Effect is poured into a mould, while by adjusting the cooperation aperture between stopper rod bottom and sprue gate, the material at sprue gate can be controlled in real time
Flow, so that the operation effectiveness of whole pouring operation and operation quality accordingly improve.
In another preferred scheme of the present utility model, induction heating apparatus is provided with the body of heater.In casting process,
The induction heating apparatus can in real time sense and monitor the temperature of molten metal in body of heater, if in body of heater molten metal temperature
Degree can not meet cast needs, then induction heating apparatus can in time start and implement heating to molten metal in body of heater, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the processing quality of follow-up pouring practice.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the rising pouring stove that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of rising pouring stove, and the rising pouring stove can effectively improve the operation of low discharge cast
Effect, ensure its casting quality;Simultaneously, there is provided a kind of casting equipment using above-mentioned rising pouring stove.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and it is embodied
The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is coordinated by the rising pouring stove that a kind of embodiment of the utility model provides with chill roll to be tied
Structure schematic diagram.
In a specific embodiment, rising pouring stove provided by the utility model, including body of heater 11, the bottom of body of heater 11 are set
Have a stove seat, vertically through there is a sprue gate 12 on stove seat, body of heater 11 is internally provided with stopper rod 13, the bottom of stopper rod 13 with
The contraposition of sprue gate 12 adaptation, and the diameter of stopper rod 13 is more than the diameter at sprue gate 12, stopper rod 13 can be driven by being provided with body of heater 11
The drive device 131 vertically moved.
In equipment running process, under non-casting condition, the bottom of stopper rod 13 offsets with sprue gate 12, now can be by molten state
Metal is passed through in body of heater 11, is passed through a certain amount of molten metal and rising pouring stove is after pouring into a mould at station, pass through drive device
131 drive stopper rod 13 to rise a segment distance, so that stopper rod 13 disengages with sprue gate 12, so that the molten state in body of heater 11
Metal is flowed out via sprue gate 12 to implement corresponding pouring practice;In casting process, it can be driven by drive device 131
Stopper rod 13 rises or falls suitable distance, to adjust the material at sprue gate 12 effectively by space, so as to control sprue gate
Molten metal flow at 12, and then control cast flow and pour into a mould the purpose of effect;After the completion of pouring practice, pass through
Drive device 131 drives stopper rod 13 to decline and reset, to make the bottom of stopper rod 13 be offseted with sprue gate 12, so that by sprue gate 12
Closure.The whole operation process simple and effective of the rising pouring stove, it sprue gate 12 is arranged at device bottom can effectively optimize and pour
Effect is noted, while by adjusting the cooperation aperture between the bottom of stopper rod 13 and sprue gate 12, can be controlled in real time at sprue gate 12
Mass flow, so that the operation effectiveness of whole pouring operation and operation quality accordingly improve.
Further, induction heating apparatus (not shown) is provided with body of heater 11.In casting process, the sensing heating
Device can in real time sense and monitor the temperature of molten metal in body of heater 11, if the temperature of molten metal can not in body of heater 11
Meet cast needs, then induction heating apparatus can in time start and implement heating to molten metal in body of heater, follow-up to ensure
The processing quality of pouring practice.
It should be noted that specific in practical application, above-mentioned induction heating apparatus and drive device 131 can also lead to
Cross a set of integrated control system and carry out integrated control, to adjust induction heating apparatus working condition and stopper rod according to actual condition
13 operating position, so as to make the cast effect of the rising pouring stove further improve by coordinated.
Specifically, the inside top at sprue gate 12 is provided with the conducting element 121 being adapted to the bottom of stopper rod 13, conducting element
121 middle part, which is vertically run through, pod apertures (not shown).The conducting element 121 can be engaged with stopper rod 13,
Avoid 13 frequent lifting moving of stopper rod and contact and separating operation and damage is produced to the agent structure of sprue gate 12, while this is led
Appropriate water conservancy diversion can be carried out to the molten metal at sprue gate by flowing part 121, technique effect during to control downstream pouring practice
Fruit.
It should be noted that above-mentioned pod apertures are coaxial fitting relation with sprue gate 12, the particular location of the pod apertures can
With reference to sprue gate 12.
More specifically, stove seat includes the upper brick cup 122 being arranged in order from top to bottom and lower brick cup 123, conducting element 121 are located at
On upper brick cup 122.In practical application, when conducting element 121 and the grade uni-body components local damage of upper brick cup 122 occurs, it is only necessary to will
Impaired conducting element 121 or upper brick cup 122 are individually implemented to change, so as to greatly reduce using and tieing up for the rising pouring stove
Cost is protected, and effectively extends equipment whole service life.
In addition, pod apertures reduced diameter from top to bottom.This kind of variable-diameter structure is favorably improved pod apertures discharge end
Material flow and concentration degree, avoid that flow velocity is excessively slow or material dispersion adversely affects to final cast effect, while water conservancy diversion
The aperture of hole feed end is larger to contribute to material high-efficiency to converge at pod apertures, improves equipment availability efficiency.
It should be noted that in order to further optimize pouring technology effect, the discharge end of above-mentioned pod apertures in practical application
Place is preferably the sizing section of one section of constant diameter, so that the mass flow of discharge end is more steady controllable.
Further, the diameter of pod apertures is less than 25 millimeters.Certainly, staff can be according to operating mode need in practical application
The diameter of pod apertures is adjusted flexibly, in principle, as long as disclosure satisfy that the actual use of the rising pouring stove needs.
On the other hand, furnace lining 111 is coated with the inwall of body of heater 11, furnace lining 111 is refractory product.The furnace lining 111
It can effectively avoid the high-temperature molten-state metal in body of heater 11 directly to be contacted with the agent structure of body of heater 11 in operation process, keep away
Exempt from the agent structure of body of heater 11 and produce damage.
In addition, furnace lining 111 is any of vitreous silica product, oxidation alumiaum article, aluminium carbonaceous product.Certainly, furnace lining
111 selection is not limited to described above, and staff can need flexibly to select the material of furnace lining 111 according to operating mode, former
On then, needed as long as the use of the rising pouring stove can be ensured.
In addition, drive device 131 is any of worm-and-wheel gear, pinion and rack, motor transmission.It is real
In the application of border, the drive device 131 should be able to meet the operating efficiency and control accuracy to the lift work of stopper rod 13, therefore the drive
The structure type of dynamic device 131 be not limited to it is described above, as long as disclosure satisfy that operational requirements and the rising pouring of stopper rod 13
The operation of stove needs.
In a specific embodiment, casting equipment provided by the utility model, including body, it is provided with the body
Rising pouring stove, the rising pouring hotplate body are such as the rising pouring stove of each embodiment above.The low discharge pouring practice effect of the casting equipment
Fruit is preferable, and casting quality is higher.
In summary, the rising pouring stove provided in the utility model, including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater are provided with stove seat,
Vertically through there is sprue gate on the stove seat, the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, the bottom of the stopper rod and institute
Sprue gate contraposition adaptation is stated, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, is provided with and can drive on the body of heater
The drive device that the stopper rod vertically moves.In equipment running process, under non-casting condition, stopper rod bottom and cast
Mouth offsets, and molten metal can be now passed through in body of heater, be passed through a certain amount of molten metal and rising pouring stove is located at pourer
After at position, stopper rod is driven to rise a segment distance by drive device, so that stopper rod disengages with sprue gate, so that in body of heater
Molten metal flowed out via sprue gate to implement corresponding pouring practice;In casting process, drive device can be passed through
Stopper rod is driven to rise or fall suitable distance, to adjust the material at sprue gate effectively by space, so as to control sprue gate
The molten metal flow at place, and then control cast flow and pour into a mould the purpose of effect;After the completion of pouring practice, pass through drive
Dynamic device drives stopper rod to decline and reset, to make stopper rod bottom and sprue gate offset, so as to which sprue gate be blocked.The rising pouring
The whole operation process simple and effective of stove, sprue gate is arranged at into device bottom can effectively optimize cast effect, pass through simultaneously
The cooperation aperture between stopper rod bottom and sprue gate is adjusted, the mass flow at sprue gate can be controlled in real time, so that whole cast
The operation effectiveness and operation quality of operation accordingly improve.
In addition, the casting equipment provided by the utility model using above-mentioned rising pouring stove, its low discharge pouring practice effect
Preferably, casting quality is higher.
Above detailed Jie has been carried out to rising pouring stove provided by the utility model and using the casting equipment of the rising pouring stove
Continue.Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, and above example is said
It is bright to be only intended to help and understand method and its core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of the art
For technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, can also to the utility model carry out it is some improvement and
Modification, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. rising pouring stove, it is characterised in that:Including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater is provided with stove seat, along perpendicular on the stove seat Nogata is to through there is sprue gate, and the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, and the bottom of the stopper rod and sprue gate contraposition are suitable Match somebody with somebody, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, the stopper rod can be driven along vertically by being provided with the body of heater The drive device of direction movement.
- 2. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Induction heating apparatus is provided with the body of heater.
- 3. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside top at the sprue gate is provided with and the stopper rod Bottom adaptation conducting element, the middle part of the conducting element is vertically through there is pod apertures.
- 4. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The stove seat includes the upper brick cup being arranged in order from top to bottom With lower brick cup, the conducting element is located on the upper brick cup.
- 5. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Pod apertures reduced diameter from top to bottom.
- 6. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the pod apertures is less than 25 millimeters.
- 7. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Furnace lining, the furnace lining are coated with the inwall of the body of heater For refractory product.
- 8. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The furnace lining is vitreous silica product, oxidation alumiaum article, aluminium Any of carbonaceous product.
- 9. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive device is worm-and-wheel gear, rack-and-pinion Any of mechanism, motor transmission.
- 10. a kind of casting equipment, including body, rising pouring stove is provided with the body, it is characterised in that:The rising pouring hotplate body For rising pouring stove as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
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CN201720769992.3U CN206869100U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove |
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CN201720769992.3U CN206869100U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove |
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Cited By (1)
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CN107052318A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-18 | 青岛云路先进材料技术有限公司 | Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107052318A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-18 | 青岛云路先进材料技术有限公司 | Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove |
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Address after: 266232 No. 7 Xinyuan East Road, Lancun Town, Jimo City, Qingdao, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 266232 No. 7 Xinyuan East Road, Lancun Town, Jimo City, Qingdao, Shandong Province Patentee before: QINGDAO YUNLU ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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