CN206869100U - Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove - Google Patents

Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206869100U
CN206869100U CN201720769992.3U CN201720769992U CN206869100U CN 206869100 U CN206869100 U CN 206869100U CN 201720769992 U CN201720769992 U CN 201720769992U CN 206869100 U CN206869100 U CN 206869100U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
rising pouring
heater
stopper rod
sprue gate
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Active
Application number
CN201720769992.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓雨
庞靖
刘树海
李庆华
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Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720769992.3U priority Critical patent/CN206869100U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rising pouring stove, including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater is provided with stove seat, vertically running through on the stove seat has sprue gate, the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, the bottom of the stopper rod is adapted to sprue gate contraposition, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, and the drive device that the stopper rod can be driven vertically to move is provided with the body of heater.The rising pouring stove can effectively improve the operation effectiveness of low discharge cast, ensure its casting quality.The invention also discloses a kind of casting equipment using above-mentioned rising pouring stove.

Description

Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove
Technical field
Casting equipment matching component technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of rising pouring stove.The utility model Further relate to a kind of casting equipment of application rising pouring stove.
Background technology
It is related in existing amorphous band and steel rolling etc. in the industrial field of molten metal cast, it is typically larger The casting equipment of type is main flow device, but pours the less production operation of fluence for some then the stronger cast of no specific aim is set It is standby to support.
For current pouring type generally by two kinds, one kind is the cast of upper of furnace body sprue gate, and which can not be controlled accurately Pour into a mould flow, and easily directly pour into the oxide in furnace roof portion in upstream device in operating process, can not meet high accuracy and High-purity processes demand;Another kind is that the big bag that application is more universal in current metallurgy industry is poured into a mould, this kind of pouring type It can be rapidly completed substantial amounts of pouring practice in a short time, but during it can not meet low discharge, long-time pouring practice Requirement to casting quality.
Therefore, the operation effectiveness of low discharge cast how is improved, it is that those skilled in the art are current to ensure its casting quality Need the important technological problems solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rising pouring stove, and the rising pouring stove can effectively improve the operation of low discharge cast Effect, ensure its casting quality.Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of casting equipment using above-mentioned rising pouring stove.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of rising pouring stove, including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater are set Stove seat is equipped with, vertically running through on the stove seat has sprue gate, and the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, the stopper rod Bottom is adapted to sprue gate contraposition, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, is set on the body of heater There is the drive device that the stopper rod can be driven vertically to move.
Preferably, it is provided with induction heating apparatus on the body of heater.
Preferably, the inside top at the sprue gate is provided with the conducting element being adapted to the bottom of the stopper rod, described to lead The middle part of stream part, which is vertically run through, pod apertures.
Preferably, the stove seat includes the upper brick cup being arranged in order from top to bottom and lower brick cup, the conducting element are located at institute State on brick cup.
Preferably, pod apertures reduced diameter from top to bottom.
Preferably, the diameter of the pod apertures is less than 25 millimeters.
Preferably, furnace lining is coated with the inwall of the body of heater, the furnace lining is refractory product.
Preferably, the furnace lining is any of vitreous silica product, oxidation alumiaum article, aluminium carbonaceous product.
Preferably, the drive device is any in worm-and-wheel gear, pinion and rack, motor transmission Kind.
The utility model also provides a kind of casting equipment, including body, and rising pouring stove, the rising pouring are provided with the body Hotplate body is the rising pouring stove described in any one as described above.
Relatively above-mentioned background technology, rising pouring stove provided by the utility model, in equipment running process, in non-casting condition Under, stopper rod bottom is offseted with sprue gate, and now molten metal can be passed through in body of heater, be passed through a certain amount of molten metal and After rising pouring stove is at cast station, stopper rod is driven to rise a segment distance by drive device, so that stopper rod departs from sprue gate Contact, so that the molten metal in body of heater is flowed out via sprue gate to implement corresponding pouring practice;In casting process, By drive device stopper rod can be driven to rise or fall suitable distance, effectively pass through sky to adjust the material at sprue gate Between, so as to control the molten metal flow at sprue gate, and then control cast flow and pour into a mould the purpose of effect;Cast After the completion of operation, drive stopper rod to decline by drive device and reset, to make stopper rod bottom and sprue gate offset, so as to pour Geat blocks.The whole operation process simple and effective of the rising pouring stove, sprue gate is arranged at into device bottom effectively to optimize Effect is poured into a mould, while by adjusting the cooperation aperture between stopper rod bottom and sprue gate, the material at sprue gate can be controlled in real time Flow, so that the operation effectiveness of whole pouring operation and operation quality accordingly improve.
In another preferred scheme of the present utility model, induction heating apparatus is provided with the body of heater.In casting process, The induction heating apparatus can in real time sense and monitor the temperature of molten metal in body of heater, if in body of heater molten metal temperature Degree can not meet cast needs, then induction heating apparatus can in time start and implement heating to molten metal in body of heater, to protect Demonstrate,prove the processing quality of follow-up pouring practice.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the rising pouring stove that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of rising pouring stove, and the rising pouring stove can effectively improve the operation of low discharge cast Effect, ensure its casting quality;Simultaneously, there is provided a kind of casting equipment using above-mentioned rising pouring stove.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and it is embodied The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is coordinated by the rising pouring stove that a kind of embodiment of the utility model provides with chill roll to be tied Structure schematic diagram.
In a specific embodiment, rising pouring stove provided by the utility model, including body of heater 11, the bottom of body of heater 11 are set Have a stove seat, vertically through there is a sprue gate 12 on stove seat, body of heater 11 is internally provided with stopper rod 13, the bottom of stopper rod 13 with The contraposition of sprue gate 12 adaptation, and the diameter of stopper rod 13 is more than the diameter at sprue gate 12, stopper rod 13 can be driven by being provided with body of heater 11 The drive device 131 vertically moved.
In equipment running process, under non-casting condition, the bottom of stopper rod 13 offsets with sprue gate 12, now can be by molten state Metal is passed through in body of heater 11, is passed through a certain amount of molten metal and rising pouring stove is after pouring into a mould at station, pass through drive device 131 drive stopper rod 13 to rise a segment distance, so that stopper rod 13 disengages with sprue gate 12, so that the molten state in body of heater 11 Metal is flowed out via sprue gate 12 to implement corresponding pouring practice;In casting process, it can be driven by drive device 131 Stopper rod 13 rises or falls suitable distance, to adjust the material at sprue gate 12 effectively by space, so as to control sprue gate Molten metal flow at 12, and then control cast flow and pour into a mould the purpose of effect;After the completion of pouring practice, pass through Drive device 131 drives stopper rod 13 to decline and reset, to make the bottom of stopper rod 13 be offseted with sprue gate 12, so that by sprue gate 12 Closure.The whole operation process simple and effective of the rising pouring stove, it sprue gate 12 is arranged at device bottom can effectively optimize and pour Effect is noted, while by adjusting the cooperation aperture between the bottom of stopper rod 13 and sprue gate 12, can be controlled in real time at sprue gate 12 Mass flow, so that the operation effectiveness of whole pouring operation and operation quality accordingly improve.
Further, induction heating apparatus (not shown) is provided with body of heater 11.In casting process, the sensing heating Device can in real time sense and monitor the temperature of molten metal in body of heater 11, if the temperature of molten metal can not in body of heater 11 Meet cast needs, then induction heating apparatus can in time start and implement heating to molten metal in body of heater, follow-up to ensure The processing quality of pouring practice.
It should be noted that specific in practical application, above-mentioned induction heating apparatus and drive device 131 can also lead to Cross a set of integrated control system and carry out integrated control, to adjust induction heating apparatus working condition and stopper rod according to actual condition 13 operating position, so as to make the cast effect of the rising pouring stove further improve by coordinated.
Specifically, the inside top at sprue gate 12 is provided with the conducting element 121 being adapted to the bottom of stopper rod 13, conducting element 121 middle part, which is vertically run through, pod apertures (not shown).The conducting element 121 can be engaged with stopper rod 13, Avoid 13 frequent lifting moving of stopper rod and contact and separating operation and damage is produced to the agent structure of sprue gate 12, while this is led Appropriate water conservancy diversion can be carried out to the molten metal at sprue gate by flowing part 121, technique effect during to control downstream pouring practice Fruit.
It should be noted that above-mentioned pod apertures are coaxial fitting relation with sprue gate 12, the particular location of the pod apertures can With reference to sprue gate 12.
More specifically, stove seat includes the upper brick cup 122 being arranged in order from top to bottom and lower brick cup 123, conducting element 121 are located at On upper brick cup 122.In practical application, when conducting element 121 and the grade uni-body components local damage of upper brick cup 122 occurs, it is only necessary to will Impaired conducting element 121 or upper brick cup 122 are individually implemented to change, so as to greatly reduce using and tieing up for the rising pouring stove Cost is protected, and effectively extends equipment whole service life.
In addition, pod apertures reduced diameter from top to bottom.This kind of variable-diameter structure is favorably improved pod apertures discharge end Material flow and concentration degree, avoid that flow velocity is excessively slow or material dispersion adversely affects to final cast effect, while water conservancy diversion The aperture of hole feed end is larger to contribute to material high-efficiency to converge at pod apertures, improves equipment availability efficiency.
It should be noted that in order to further optimize pouring technology effect, the discharge end of above-mentioned pod apertures in practical application Place is preferably the sizing section of one section of constant diameter, so that the mass flow of discharge end is more steady controllable.
Further, the diameter of pod apertures is less than 25 millimeters.Certainly, staff can be according to operating mode need in practical application The diameter of pod apertures is adjusted flexibly, in principle, as long as disclosure satisfy that the actual use of the rising pouring stove needs.
On the other hand, furnace lining 111 is coated with the inwall of body of heater 11, furnace lining 111 is refractory product.The furnace lining 111 It can effectively avoid the high-temperature molten-state metal in body of heater 11 directly to be contacted with the agent structure of body of heater 11 in operation process, keep away Exempt from the agent structure of body of heater 11 and produce damage.
In addition, furnace lining 111 is any of vitreous silica product, oxidation alumiaum article, aluminium carbonaceous product.Certainly, furnace lining 111 selection is not limited to described above, and staff can need flexibly to select the material of furnace lining 111 according to operating mode, former On then, needed as long as the use of the rising pouring stove can be ensured.
In addition, drive device 131 is any of worm-and-wheel gear, pinion and rack, motor transmission.It is real In the application of border, the drive device 131 should be able to meet the operating efficiency and control accuracy to the lift work of stopper rod 13, therefore the drive The structure type of dynamic device 131 be not limited to it is described above, as long as disclosure satisfy that operational requirements and the rising pouring of stopper rod 13 The operation of stove needs.
In a specific embodiment, casting equipment provided by the utility model, including body, it is provided with the body Rising pouring stove, the rising pouring hotplate body are such as the rising pouring stove of each embodiment above.The low discharge pouring practice effect of the casting equipment Fruit is preferable, and casting quality is higher.
In summary, the rising pouring stove provided in the utility model, including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater are provided with stove seat, Vertically through there is sprue gate on the stove seat, the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, the bottom of the stopper rod and institute Sprue gate contraposition adaptation is stated, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, is provided with and can drive on the body of heater The drive device that the stopper rod vertically moves.In equipment running process, under non-casting condition, stopper rod bottom and cast Mouth offsets, and molten metal can be now passed through in body of heater, be passed through a certain amount of molten metal and rising pouring stove is located at pourer After at position, stopper rod is driven to rise a segment distance by drive device, so that stopper rod disengages with sprue gate, so that in body of heater Molten metal flowed out via sprue gate to implement corresponding pouring practice;In casting process, drive device can be passed through Stopper rod is driven to rise or fall suitable distance, to adjust the material at sprue gate effectively by space, so as to control sprue gate The molten metal flow at place, and then control cast flow and pour into a mould the purpose of effect;After the completion of pouring practice, pass through drive Dynamic device drives stopper rod to decline and reset, to make stopper rod bottom and sprue gate offset, so as to which sprue gate be blocked.The rising pouring The whole operation process simple and effective of stove, sprue gate is arranged at into device bottom can effectively optimize cast effect, pass through simultaneously The cooperation aperture between stopper rod bottom and sprue gate is adjusted, the mass flow at sprue gate can be controlled in real time, so that whole cast The operation effectiveness and operation quality of operation accordingly improve.
In addition, the casting equipment provided by the utility model using above-mentioned rising pouring stove, its low discharge pouring practice effect Preferably, casting quality is higher.
Above detailed Jie has been carried out to rising pouring stove provided by the utility model and using the casting equipment of the rising pouring stove Continue.Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, and above example is said It is bright to be only intended to help and understand method and its core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of the art For technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, can also to the utility model carry out it is some improvement and Modification, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. rising pouring stove, it is characterised in that:Including body of heater, the bottom of the body of heater is provided with stove seat, along perpendicular on the stove seat Nogata is to through there is sprue gate, and the body of heater is internally provided with stopper rod, and the bottom of the stopper rod and sprue gate contraposition are suitable Match somebody with somebody, and the diameter of the stopper rod is more than the diameter at the sprue gate, the stopper rod can be driven along vertically by being provided with the body of heater The drive device of direction movement.
  2. 2. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Induction heating apparatus is provided with the body of heater.
  3. 3. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside top at the sprue gate is provided with and the stopper rod Bottom adaptation conducting element, the middle part of the conducting element is vertically through there is pod apertures.
  4. 4. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The stove seat includes the upper brick cup being arranged in order from top to bottom With lower brick cup, the conducting element is located on the upper brick cup.
  5. 5. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Pod apertures reduced diameter from top to bottom.
  6. 6. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the pod apertures is less than 25 millimeters.
  7. 7. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Furnace lining, the furnace lining are coated with the inwall of the body of heater For refractory product.
  8. 8. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The furnace lining is vitreous silica product, oxidation alumiaum article, aluminium Any of carbonaceous product.
  9. 9. rising pouring stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive device is worm-and-wheel gear, rack-and-pinion Any of mechanism, motor transmission.
  10. 10. a kind of casting equipment, including body, rising pouring stove is provided with the body, it is characterised in that:The rising pouring hotplate body For rising pouring stove as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
CN201720769992.3U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove Active CN206869100U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720769992.3U CN206869100U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720769992.3U CN206869100U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206869100U true CN206869100U (en) 2018-01-12

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CN201720769992.3U Active CN206869100U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052318A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-18 青岛云路先进材料技术有限公司 Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052318A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-18 青岛云路先进材料技术有限公司 Casting equipment and its rising pouring stove

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Address after: 266232 No. 7 Xinyuan East Road, Lancun Town, Jimo City, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266232 No. 7 Xinyuan East Road, Lancun Town, Jimo City, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Patentee before: QINGDAO YUNLU ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder