CN206866060U - United reaper - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to united reaper.Casing (3) is provided with first discharge port (7) and the second outlet (13).Threshing object in casing is discharged by bottom spiral organ (6) from first discharge port (7).Cover (14) by opening the second outlet (13) makes the second outlet (13) be open, so as to which the threshing object in casing be discharged from the second outlet (13).When threshing object is discharged from the second outlet (13), the outer cover (16) that can make to pull down is played a role as the guide member for threshing object flow down guiding, and threshing object can not be made to scatter in outside but recovery in recovery part.

Description

United reaper

Technical field

A kind of united reaper is the utility model is related to, the united reaper has：Sheller unit, to being gathered in by harvesting portion Crop carry out threshing processing；And casing, the threshing that storage is carried out by the sheller unit handle the threshing object to obtain.

Background technology

For above-mentioned united reaper, there is the first discharge port for being arranged on casing and the second outlet, be built in case The bottom of body and the cover for the second outlet of bottom spiral organ and opening and closing for discharging threshing object from first discharge port, storage It can be taken out, or can also be discharged without using bottom spiral organ but from second by bottom spiral organ in the threshing object of casing Mouth takes out.

For this kind of united reaper, in the past, when taking out threshing object from the second outlet, by the second outlet Sheet material is spread in lower section in a big way, can be carried out in a manner of not making to scatter on ground from the threshing object of the second outlet discharge Recovery.Need to prepare the expense needed for larger sheet material.In addition, it is also pretty troublesome to spread out and put on out larger sheet material.

Utility model content

(problem to be solved in the utility model)

The utility model provides a kind of united reaper, even if when threshing object is taken out from the second outlet, the joint Harvester also inexpensively and can be reclaimed easily.

(solution to problem)

United reaper of the present utility model

Have：Sheller unit, threshing processing is carried out to the crop gathered in by harvesting portion；

Casing, the threshing that storage is carried out by the sheller unit handle the threshing object to obtain；

First discharge port and the second outlet, are arranged on the casing；

Bottom spiral organ, the bottom of the casing is built in, threshing object is discharged from the first discharge port；

Cover, it is opened and closed the second row outlet；And

Outer cover, in a detachable manner installed in the outside of body,

When discharging threshing object from second outlet, the outer cover pulled down to threshing object as carrying out flowing down guiding Guide member and play a role.

, can be by outer cover to flow down drawing at from the threshing object that the second outlet is discharged to recovery according to the structure Lead, therefore, even if having prepared small-scale recovery part, can also be reclaimed in a manner of it will not scatter outside.Also, by Make guide member in outer cover is applied flexibly, therefore can inexpensively and easily be reclaimed.

In the utility model, preferably, the outer cover has the cross sectional shape of flute profile.

According to the structure, it can scatter threshing object by the flute profile of outer cover to carry out flowing down guiding.

In the utility model, preferably, the outer cover is strip member.

According to the structure, even if recovery part can also pass through the stream of the long range of outer cover progress away from the second outlet It is lower guiding and accurately guide to recovery part.

In the utility model, preferably, cover body of the outer cover for the outside of covering second outlet.

According to the structure, when threshing object is taken out from the second outlet, need to pull down outer cover naturally, with applying flexibly other portions The cover body of position is compared, and can easily apply flexibly outer cover.

In the utility model, preferably, second outlet is located at the horizontal side of the bottom spiral organ.

According to the structure, the threshing object for being trapped in bottom spiral organ can be easily taken out.

In the utility model, preferably, the sheller unit is installed in a manner of being positioned in organism frame, the case Body is located at the upside of the sheller unit.

According to the structure, the second outlet is located at apart from the higher position in ground, it is necessary to take out threshing object, but energy from eminence The guiding that flows down enough carried out by outer cover is accurately guided to recovery part.

In the utility model, preferably, have holding member, the holding member using the outer cover be kept into as The guide member and the posture used.

According to the structure, even if not supporting outer cover, or simply just support outer cover, outer cover can be also kept into as The posture of guide member.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the side view for representing threshing storage part.

Fig. 2 is the front view for representing the threshing storage part under grain taking-up state.

Fig. 3 is figure of Fig. 1 III-III lines section from the direction of arrow.

Description of reference numerals

2：Sheller unit

3：Casing

4：Organism frame

6：Bottom spiral organ

7：First discharge port

13：Second outlet

14：Cover

16：Outer cover

Embodiment

Below, embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated.

(overall structure of united reaper)

United reaper of the present utility model carries out the harvesting of the grain such as paddy and wheat, soybean.United reaper has row Sail body.Handling device extends forwards from the front portion of travel machine body.Harvesting portion is linked with the front portion of handling device.Travelling The rear portion of body is provided with threshing storage part 1 (reference picture 1).Threshing storage part 1 has sheller unit 2 and casing 3.By making row Body traveling is sailed, the receipts harvested cereal culm as crop is gathered in harvesting portion, harvested cereal culm is received and rear is carried to by handling device and carried Supply sheller unit 2.Threshing processing is carried out to receiving harvested cereal culm by thrashing cylinder in sheller unit 2, so as to obtain as threshing object Degrain.Degrain is provided to casing 3 and stored.

(structure of threshing storage part 1)

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, threshing storage part 1 has sheller unit 2 and casing 3.Sheller unit 2 is travelled with being positioned in The state installation at the position of the side on the width of travel machine body of the organism frame 4 of body.Casing 3 configures The top of sheller unit 2.

In the bottom 5 of the horizontal sidepiece of the side opposite with sheller unit side of casing 3, it is built-in with a manner of it can rotate Bottom spiral organ 6.The front portion of bottom 5 is provided with first discharge port 7, and is linked with connecting box 8.Connecting box 8 is connected One outlet 7.Connecting box 8 and bottom 5 are interconnected in a manner of it can rotate against.The rotation fulcrum 6a of bottom spiral organ 6 The leading section of (reference picture 3) is supported on the inside of connecting box 8 in a manner of it can rotate.Fulcrum 6a rearward end is rotated with can The mode of rotation is supported on the pillar 9a of supporting structure 9.Supporting structure 9 has multiple newel frame 9b and framework 9c, and organism frame 4 is fixed on, newel frame 9b is supported on organism frame 4, and framework 9c links newel frame 9b upper end Portion.Casing 3 is supported on supporting structure 9 via rotation fulcrum 6a and connecting box 8, and casing 3 is supported to rotate fulcrum 6a's The axle center P extended along the fore-and-aft direction of travel machine body swings for swing pivot.It is linked with the bottom of casing 3 and newel frame 9b Lift cylinders 20.By making lift cylinders 20 carry out expanding-contracting action, so as to enter to casing 3 between storage posture and discharge posture Row descending operation, wherein, the storage posture be with bottom spiral organ 6 residing for the opposite cross end side (free end side) in side decline Posture near the top of sheller unit 2, the discharge posture are the posture that free end side rises.

Handling device 10 extends from connecting box 8.Handling device 10 has vertical auger conveyor 11 and horizontal auger conveyor 12. Vertical auger conveyor 11 extends upward from connecting box 8.Horizontal auger conveyor 12 is from the upper end of vertical auger conveyor 11 to water Square to extension.The axle that horizontal auger conveyor 12 can be extended with the above-below direction to travel machine body of vertical auger conveyor 11 The heart is that pivot point carries out rotation process.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the position of the horizontal side of bottom spiral organ 6 is provided with the second outlet in bottom 5 13.Second outlet 13 is opened and closed to the horizontal outer openings of travel machine body by cover 14.The upper lower edge of cover 14 Bottom 5 is supported on via supporting rail portion 15 (reference picture 3).It can be grasped by being slided to the direction of the axle center P along bottom spiral organ 6 Make cover 14 and be opened and closed.In the present embodiment, the cover 14 by slide opening and closing is employed, additionally it is possible to using logical Cross the cover of swing opening and closing or by installing or pulling down the cover being opened and closed.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, the horizontal sidepiece of travel machine body is provided with outer cover 16.The horizontal outside of bottom 5 is with the bottom of across The mode of the total length in portion 5 is covered by outer cover 16, also, the horizontal outside of the second outlet 13 is covered by outer cover 16.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, outer cover 16 is formed as strip member, and is formed as the part that vertical sectional shape is flute profile, The strip member is the size (anterior-posterior length) on the fore-and-aft direction of travel machine body than on the above-below direction in travel machine body The big part of size (upper and lower width).The end of side has linking part 16a before and after outer cover 16.The linking part of front and rear side 16a is attached at the reinforcement plate portion 17 of bottom 5 by binder bolt 18.Outer cover 16 is arranged on casing 3 in a detachable manner.

When the degrain for being stored in casing 3 is taken out to the load bed of carrier etc., act lift cylinders 20, so as to by case Body 3 switches to discharge posture from storage posture, also, drives bottom spiral organ 6 and handling device 10.Thus, positioned at casing 3 Internal degrain flows because of Action of Gravity Field and towards bottom spiral organ 6, and flows into bottom from bottom wall 3a opening 3b (reference picture 3) Portion's spiral organ 6, the inside of connecting box 8 is expelled to from first discharge port 7 by bottom spiral organ 6.It is expelled to the shelling of connecting box 8 Grain is taken out by vertical auger conveyor 11 from connecting box 8, and is transferred to horizontal auger conveyor 12 from vertical auger conveyor 11, and then Spued from the discharge cylinder 12a of horizontal auger conveyor 12.

When needing to take out from the second outlet 13 when having degrain etc. in bottom spiral organ 6 and the blocking of handling device 10, As shown in Fig. 2 pulling down outer cover 16, so as to release covering of the outer cover 16 to the second outlet 13, opening cover 14 makes second row The opening of outlet 13.When act lift cylinders 20 so that casing 3 from storage posture switch to discharge posture when, positioned at bottom spiral Discharge in horizontal outside of the degrain of device 6 because of Action of Gravity Field and from the second outlet 13 to travel machine body.Also, positioned at casing 3 Internal degrain is because Action of Gravity Field flows down by bottom spiral organ 6 to the second outlet 13, and from the row of the second outlet 13 Go out.Now, as shown in the double dot dash line in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the one end part on the long side direction for the outer cover 16 for making to pull down is in second The downside of outlet 13, the other end on long side direction are maintained at towards the recovery parts such as returnable 19 by manual operation Posture, thus, outer cover 16 is as the guiding that the degrain discharged from the second outlet 13 is flowed down to guiding to recovery part 19 Part and play a role, can be prevented by the cross sectional shape of the flute profile of outer cover 16 degrain scatter outside and by degrain return Receive to recovery part 19.

(other embodiment)

(1) in the above-described embodiment, show outer cover 16 being kept into by manual operation and be used as guide member and use Posture.The structure can also be replaced, although not shown, there is the holding member for being arranged on the grade of casing 3, by the end branch of outer cover 16 Hold in holding member, thus, outer cover 16 is maintained to the use posture for being used as guide member by holding member, now, can Easily outer cover 16 is maintained at using posture.

(2) in the above-described embodiment, show to employ for the outer cover 16 to play a role as guide member and cover The example of the cover body of the second outlet of lid 13, can also use with cover such as supporting structure 9 with the second outlet 13 not The outer cover that same part or the mode of device are set.

(3) in the above-described embodiment, the example for the horizontal side that the second outlet 13 is arranged on to bottom spiral organ 6 is shown Son, can also be arranged on bottom spiral organ 6 downwardly or rearwardly etc..

(4) in the above-described embodiment, show that casing 3 is located at the example of the top of sheller unit 2, case can also be used Body is in a manner of with width arrangement of the sheller unit along travel machine body positioned at the structure of the horizontal side of sheller unit.

(5) in the above-described embodiment, the example that outer cover 16 is strip member is shown, it is non-that rectangle etc. can also be formed as The part of strip.

(industrial applicability)

The utility model can be used in receiving the various crops such as paddy and wheat, soybean and corn as the joint of harvesting object Cutting mill.

Claims (9)

1. A kind of 1. united reaper, it is characterised in that

   Have：Sheller unit, threshing processing is carried out to the crop gathered in by harvesting portion；

   Casing, the threshing that storage is carried out by the sheller unit handle the threshing object to obtain；

   First discharge port and the second outlet, are arranged on the casing；

   Bottom spiral organ, the bottom of the casing is built in, threshing object is discharged from the first discharge port；

   Cover, it is opened and closed the second row outlet；And

   Outer cover, in a detachable manner installed in the outside of body,

   When discharging threshing object from second outlet, the outer cover pulled down draws as carrying out flowing down guiding to threshing object Lead part and play a role.
2. 2. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that

   The outer cover has the cross sectional shape of flute profile.
3. 3. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that

   The outer cover is strip member.
4. 4. united reaper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that

   The outer cover is strip member.
5. 5. united reaper according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that

   The outer cover is the cover body for the outside for covering second outlet.
6. 6. united reaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that

   Second outlet is located at the horizontal side of the bottom spiral organ.
7. 7. according to the united reaper any one of Claims 1-4 and 6, it is characterised in that

   The sheller unit is installed in a manner of being positioned in organism frame,

   The casing is located at the upside of the sheller unit.
8. 8. united reaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that

   The sheller unit is installed in a manner of being positioned in organism frame,

   The casing is located at the upside of the sheller unit.
9. 9. according to the united reaper any one of Claims 1-4,6 and 8, it is characterised in that

   With holding member, the outer cover is kept into the posture used as the guide member by the holding member.