CN203457541U - Self walking type grain combine harvester capable of being used for recovering straw sundries - Google Patents

Self walking type grain combine harvester capable of being used for recovering straw sundries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203457541U
CN203457541U CN201320538593.8U CN201320538593U CN203457541U CN 203457541 U CN203457541 U CN 203457541U CN 201320538593 U CN201320538593 U CN 201320538593U CN 203457541 U CN203457541 U CN 203457541U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
chaff
transport tube
stem stalk
stalk
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CN201320538593.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟勋河
石运建
桑代云
吴现忠
苑涛
董涛
解鸿儒
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NINGLIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd SHANDONG PROVINCE
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NINGLIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd SHANDONG PROVINCE
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Publication of CN203457541U publication Critical patent/CN203457541U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self walking type grain combine harvester capable of being used for recovering straw sundries, and belongs to agricultural machinery. The self walking type grain combine harvester structurally comprises a walking wheel, a cab, an engine, a harvesting table, a threshing separating machine, a cleaning device, a barn, a collecting box device and a stalk recovering device, wherein the collecting box device comprises a collecting box bottom frame welding element, a collecting box and a collecting box turning mechanism, the collecting box bottom frame welding element is arranged above the cleaning device, the collecting box is arranged on the collecting box bottom frame welding element, the collecting box turning mechanism capable of being used for upwards turning the collecting box is connected between the collecting box bottom welding element and the collecting box, the stalk recovering device comprises a crushing device, a stalk re-threshing device and a stalk conveying tube in sequential connection and communication, the self walking type grain combine harvester also comprises a chaff recovering device, and the chaff recovering device comprises a chaff gathering cover, a chaff re-threshing device and a chaff conveying tube in sequential connection and communication. Compared with the prior art, the self walking type grain combine harvester has the advantages that the practicability is high, the grain loss is small, and the operation efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of recyclable stalk foreign material
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of recyclable stalk foreign material.
Background technology
Grain combine is the operations such as the disposable harvesting that completes cereal, threshing, separated cane, directly obtains the cereal harvesting machinery of grain from field.
The stem stalk of cereal contains moisture and sugar is more, is good feedstuff, and according to market survey, stem stalk and the clever chaff of livestock breeding developed regions after to grain harvest needs to collect, for use in clear storage or cultivation.
Current grain combine is generally direct returning to farmland for the processing of stem stalk, or in grain harvest process, stem stalk and the clever chaff machine of discharging is retained in to field outward, then is reclaimed by manpower or stem stalk collecting mechanical.The inevitable like this secondary operation that needs, the manpower and materials of input are too large, and cost is too high.
utility model content
Technical assignment of the present utility model is for above weak point, and a kind of self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of taking in a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of cereal, stem stalk and clever chaff concurrently is provided.
The utility model solves a kind of technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of recyclable stalk foreign material, comprises road wheel, driver's cabin, engine, the ceding of Taiwan, threshing seperator, cleaning plant, silo; Driver's cabin be arranged on road wheel above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin front side, engine, threshing seperator, cleaning plant and silo are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan is communicated to threshing seperator by conveyer, and the grain export of threshing seperator is communicated to cleaning plant, and the grain export of cleaning plant is communicated to silo by elevator; Characterized by further comprising collecting box device, stem stalk retracting device; Collecting box device comprises the seam of collecting box underframe, collecting box, collecting box switching mechanism; The seam of collecting box underframe is arranged on cleaning plant top, and collecting box is arranged in the seam of collecting box underframe, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism of collecting box can be connected between the seam of collecting box underframe and collecting box; Stem stalk retracting device comprises the chopper that connects successively and communicate, broken stem stalk rethresher, stem stalk transport tube, and the outlet of stem stalk transport tube is positioned at the collecting box of collecting box device, and the stem stalk outlet of threshing seperator is communicated to chopper.
Also comprise clever chaff retracting device, grain husk chaff retracting device comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover, clever chaff rethresher, clever chaff transport tube, the outlet of grain husk chaff transport tube is positioned at the collecting box of collecting box device, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover.
Described cleaning plant rear is fixed with extension fixed mount, and the seam of collecting box underframe is arranged on cleaning plant and extends fixed mount top.
The collecting box switching mechanism of described collecting box device comprises collecting box support, collecting box hoist cylinder, and the bottom of collecting box support is fixed in the seam of collecting box underframe, and the top of collecting box support is hinged on the top in the rear wall outside of collecting box; The bottom of collecting box hoist cylinder is hinged on the journal stirrup of rear end face of collecting box underframe seam, and the top of collecting box hoist cylinder is hinged on the journal stirrup of middle and upper part outside the rear wall of collecting box; The collecting box top of collecting box device is also provided with collection case lid, collect case lid and comprise collecting box fixed cap, collecting box overturn cover, overturn cover rotating shaft, overturn cover switching mechanism, collecting box fixed cap is fixed on the first half at collecting box top, collecting box overturn cover is positioned at the latter half of of collecting box top, by overturn cover switching mechanism, can make collecting box overturn cover stir up and down along overturn cover rotating shaft.
Described collecting box hoist cylinder is 2, is symmetricly set between the rear end face and the rear wall of collecting box of collecting box underframe seam.
Described overturn cover switching mechanism comprise connection for transmission successively overturn cover pivoted arm, pull bar, short driving pivoted arm, upset driving shaft, make a long driver moving pivoted arm, stay cord, overturn cover switching mechanism also comprise be fixed on collecting box rear wall outside pivoted housing, be fixed on the ear that draws on collecting box support; The end of overturn cover rotating shaft is fixed with one end of overturn cover pivoted arm, the other end of overturn cover pivoted arm and one end of pull bar are hinged, one end of the other end of pull bar and short driving pivoted arm is hinged, the other end of short driving pivoted arm is fixed with one end of upset driving shaft, the other end of upset driving shaft with make a long driver one end of moving pivoted arm and fix, make a long driver the other end of moving pivoted arm to be connected with drawing ear by stay cord; Upset driving shaft is hinged in pivoted housing, and overturn cover pivoted arm, pull bar, short driving pivoted arm are positioned at the side of collecting box, upset driving shaft, make a long driver moving pivoted arm, stay cord, pivoted housing, draw ear to be positioned at the rear side of collecting box.
Described overturn cover switching mechanism is 2 groups, is symmetricly set on the both sides of collecting box; The upset driving shaft of every group is all hinged in 2 pivoted housings; 2 groups of overturn cover switching mechanisms drive collecting box overturn cover to stir up and down along overturn cover rotating shaft jointly.
Stem stalk is installed in the broken stem stalk rethresher of described stem stalk retracting device and reclaims impeller, the stem stalk transport tube of stem stalk retracting device comprises up and down on the stem stalk being communicated with transport tube under transport tube, stem stalk, on stem stalk, transport tube is positioned at the first half of collecting box through collecting box and its upper outlet, and under stem stalk, the end opening of transport tube is arranged in the outlet of broken stem stalk rethresher; The upper outlet that on stem stalk, transport tube is positioned at collecting box is provided with stem stalk kuppe outward; Be positioned on the outer wall of transport tube on the stem stalk of collecting box and be provided with stem stalk kuppe limiting plate.
Clever chaff is installed in the clever chaff rethresher of described clever chaff retracting device and reclaims impeller, the clever chaff transport tube of grain husk chaff retracting device comprises on the clever chaff being communicated with up and down transport tube under transport tube, clever chaff, on grain husk chaff, transport tube is positioned at the postmedian of collecting box through collecting box and its upper outlet, and under clever chaff, the end opening of transport tube is arranged in the outlet of clever chaff rethresher; The upper outlet that on grain husk chaff, transport tube is positioned at collecting box is provided with clever chaff kuppe outward; Be positioned on the outer wall of transport tube on the clever chaff of collecting box and be provided with clever chaff kuppe limiting plate.
The below of described silo is provided with the discharge mechanism coordinating with silo.
The utility model solves the another kind of technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of recyclable stalk foreign material, comprises road wheel, driver's cabin, engine, the ceding of Taiwan, threshing seperator, cleaning plant, silo; Driver's cabin be arranged on road wheel above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin front side, engine, threshing seperator, cleaning plant and silo are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan is communicated to threshing seperator by conveyer, and the grain export of threshing seperator is communicated to cleaning plant, and the grain export of cleaning plant is communicated to silo by elevator; Characterized by further comprising collecting box device, clever chaff retracting device; Collecting box device comprises the seam of collecting box underframe, collecting box, collecting box switching mechanism; Collecting box is arranged in the seam of collecting box underframe, and the seam of collecting box underframe is arranged on cleaning plant top, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism of collecting box can be connected between the seam of collecting box underframe and collecting box; Grain husk chaff retracting device comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover, clever chaff rethresher, clever chaff transport tube, and the outlet of clever chaff transport tube is positioned at the collecting box of collecting box device, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover.
Compared to the prior art the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of the present utility model, has the following advantages:
1,, on the basis of original grain combine, be provided with stem stalk retracting device and collecting box, in harvesting grain, realize the collection to stem stalk simultaneously, realized the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, avoided secondary operation, the manpower and materials of having saved, cost performance is high, practical;
2,, on the basis of original grain combine, be provided with clever chaff retracting device and collecting box, in harvesting grain, realize the collection to clever chaff simultaneously, realized the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, avoided secondary operation, the manpower and materials of having saved, cost performance is high, practical;
3, on the basis of original grain combine, be provided with stem stalk retracting device, clever chaff retracting device and collecting box, in harvesting grain, realized the collection to stem stalk and clever chaff simultaneously, and with putting into a collecting box, provide cost savings, realized the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, avoided secondary operation, the manpower and materials of having saved, cost performance is high, practical;
4, the distinctive stem stalk of stem stalk retracting device rethresher, stem stalk transport tube and stem stalk kuppe, guaranteed that stem stalk reliably enters in collecting box, reduced the percent of loss of stem stalk, increased productivity ratio;
5, the distinctive clever chaff rethresher of clever chaff retracting device, clever chaff transport tube and clever chaff kuppe, guaranteed that clever chaff reliably enters in collecting box, reduced the percent of loss of clever chaff, increased productivity ratio;
6,, after collecting box is filled, collecting box switching mechanism can make collecting box upset, has realized the self-unloading of stalk foreign material, has greatly improved operating efficiency;
7, the collecting box above collecting box is built the effect covering, and has guaranteed that the stalk foreign material that reclaim can not fallen by top; And distinctive overturn cover can synchronously be opened when collecting box overturns self-unloading, has realized upset self-unloading, has greatly improved operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of recyclable stalk foreign material;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of collecting box device in accompanying drawing 1, stem stalk retracting device, the combination of clever chaff retracting device;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of collecting box switching mechanism in accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of stem stalk retracting device in accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of clever chaff retracting device in accompanying drawing 2.
Mark in figure: 1, road wheel; 2, driver's cabin; 3, engine; 4, the ceding of Taiwan; 5, threshing seperator; 6, cleaning plant; 7, silo; 8, conveyer; 9, elevator; 10, collecting box device; 11, stem stalk retracting device; 12, clever chaff retracting device; 13, collecting box underframe seam; 14, collecting box; 15, collecting box switching mechanism; 16, chopper; 17, broken stem stalk rethresher; 18, stem stalk transport tube; 19, clever chaff comes together cover; 20, clever chaff rethresher; 21, clever chaff transport tube; 22, extend fixed mount; 23, collecting box support; 24, collecting box hoist cylinder; 25, journal stirrup; 26, collect case lid; 27, collecting box fixed cap; 28, collecting box overturn cover; 29, overturn cover rotating shaft; 30, overturn cover switching mechanism; 31, overturn cover pivoted arm; 32, pivoted housing; 33, upset driving shaft; 34, make a long driver to move pivoted arm; 35, short driving pivoted arm; 36, pull bar; 37, discharge mechanism; 38, draw ear; 39, stay cord; 40, stem stalk reclaims impeller; 41, transport tube on stem stalk; 42, transport tube under stem stalk; 43, stem stalk kuppe; 44, stem stalk kuppe limiting plate; 45, clever chaff reclaims impeller; 46, transport tube on clever chaff; 47, transport tube under clever chaff; 48, clever chaff kuppe; 49, clever chaff kuppe limiting plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
The self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of the present utility model, its structure comprises road wheel 1, driver's cabin 2, engine 3, the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6, silo 7; Driver's cabin 2 be arranged on road wheel 1 above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin 2 front sides, engine 3, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6 and silo 7 are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan 4 is communicated to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8, and the grain export of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to cleaning plant 6, and the grain export of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to silo by elevator 9; Also comprise collecting box device 10, stem stalk retracting device 11; Collecting box device 10 comprises collecting box underframe seam 13, collecting box 14, collecting box switching mechanism 15; Collecting box underframe seam 13 is arranged on cleaning plant 6 tops, and collecting box 14 is arranged in collecting box underframe seam 13, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism 15 of collecting box 14 can be connected between the seam 13 of collecting box underframe and collecting box 14; Stem stalk retracting device 11 comprises the chopper 16 that connects successively and communicate, broken stem stalk rethresher 17, stem stalk transport tube 18, and the outlet of stem stalk transport tube 18 is positioned at the collecting box 14 of collecting box device 10, and the stem stalk outlet of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to chopper 16.
During use, cereal is delivered to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8 after being cut off by the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5 will enter cleaning plant 6 after grain threshing separation, the stem stalk outlet of stem stalk after threshing after by the threshing cylinder of threshing seperator 5 discharged, and by broken stem stalk rethresher 17, stem stalk transport tube 18, is delivered in collecting box 14 and collected again after chopper 16 choppings.After collecting box 14 is collected completely, collecting box 14 is realized self-unloading by 15 upsets of collecting box switching mechanism.Cleaning plant 6 is discharged isolated clever chaff under the effect of blower fan by the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6.The isolated seed of cleaning plant 6 is by elevator 9 elevators to silo 7, and silo 7 can unload cereal kernel after filling.
Embodiment 2:
The self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of the present utility model, its structure comprises road wheel 1, driver's cabin 2, engine 3, the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6, silo 7; Driver's cabin 2 be arranged on road wheel 1 above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin 2 front sides, engine 3, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6 and silo 7 are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan 4 is communicated to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8, and the grain export of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to cleaning plant 6, and the grain export of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to silo by elevator 9; Also comprise collecting box device 10, stem stalk retracting device 11; Collecting box device 10 comprises collecting box underframe seam 13, collecting box 14, collecting box switching mechanism 15; Collecting box underframe seam 13 is arranged on cleaning plant 6 tops, and collecting box 14 is arranged in collecting box underframe seam 13, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism 15 of collecting box 14 can be connected between the seam 13 of collecting box underframe and collecting box 14; Stem stalk retracting device 11 comprises the chopper 16 that connects successively and communicate, broken stem stalk rethresher 17, stem stalk transport tube 18, and the outlet of stem stalk transport tube 18 is positioned at the collecting box 14 of collecting box device 10, and the stem stalk outlet of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to chopper 16.
Also comprise clever chaff retracting device 12, grain husk chaff retracting device 12 comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover 19, clever chaff rethresher 20, clever chaff transport tube 21, the outlet of grain husk chaff transport tube 21 is positioned at the collecting box 14 of collecting box device 10, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover 19.
During use, cereal is delivered to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8 after being cut off by the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5 will enter cleaning plant 6 after grain threshing separation, the stem stalk outlet of stem stalk after threshing after by the threshing cylinder of threshing seperator 5 discharged, and by broken stem stalk rethresher 17, stem stalk transport tube 18, is delivered in collecting box 14 and collected again after chopper 16 choppings.Cleaning plant 6 is discharged isolated clever chaff under the effect of blower fan by the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6, after grain husk chaff is come together cover 19 and come together by clever chaff, then come together and cover the clever chaff rethresher 20 of 19 1 sides, clever chaff transport tube 21 and be delivered to collection in collecting box 14 by clever chaff.After collecting box 14 is collected completely, collecting box 14 is realized self-unloading by 15 upsets of collecting box switching mechanism.The isolated seed of cleaning plant 6 is by elevator 9 elevators to silo 7, and silo 7 can unload cereal kernel after filling.
Embodiment 3:
The self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of the present utility model, its structure comprises road wheel 1, driver's cabin 2, engine 3, the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6, silo 7; Driver's cabin 2 be arranged on road wheel 1 above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin 2 front sides, engine 3, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6 and silo 7 are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan 4 is communicated to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8, and the grain export of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to cleaning plant 6, and the grain export of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to silo by elevator 9; Also comprise collecting box device 10, clever chaff retracting device 12; Collecting box device 10 comprises collecting box underframe seam 13, collecting box 14, collecting box switching mechanism 15; Collecting box underframe seam 13 is arranged on cleaning plant 6 tops, and collecting box 14 is arranged in collecting box underframe seam 13, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism 15 of collecting box 14 can be connected between the seam 13 of collecting box underframe and collecting box 14; Grain husk chaff retracting device 12, grain husk chaff retracting device 12 comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover 19, clever chaff rethresher 20, clever chaff transport tube 21, the outlet of grain husk chaff transport tube 21 is positioned at the collecting box 14 of collecting box device 10, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover 19.
During use, cereal is delivered to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8 after being cut off by the ceding of Taiwan 4, and threshing seperator 5 will enter cleaning plant 6 after grain threshing separation, and the stem stalk outlet of the stem stalk after threshing after by the threshing cylinder of threshing seperator 5 discharged.Cleaning plant 6 is discharged isolated clever chaff under the effect of blower fan by the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6, after grain husk chaff is come together cover 19 and come together by clever chaff, then come together and cover the clever chaff rethresher 20 of 19 1 sides, clever chaff transport tube 21 and be delivered to collection in collecting box 14 by clever chaff.After collecting box 14 is collected completely, collecting box 14 is realized self-unloading by 15 upsets of collecting box switching mechanism.The isolated seed of cleaning plant 6 is by elevator 9 elevators to silo 7, and silo 7 can unload cereal kernel after filling.
Embodiment 4:
The self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of the present utility model, its structure comprises road wheel 1, driver's cabin 2, engine 3, the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6, silo 7; Driver's cabin 2 be arranged on road wheel 1 above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin 2 front sides, engine 3, threshing seperator 5, cleaning plant 6 and silo 7 are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan 4 is communicated to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8, and the grain export of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to cleaning plant 6, and the grain export of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to silo by elevator 9; Also comprise collecting box device 10, stem stalk retracting device 11; Collecting box device 10 comprises collecting box underframe seam 13, collecting box 14, collecting box switching mechanism 15; Collecting box underframe seam 13 is arranged on cleaning plant 6 tops, and collecting box 14 is arranged in collecting box underframe seam 13, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism 15 of collecting box 14 can be connected between the seam 13 of collecting box underframe and collecting box 14; Stem stalk retracting device 11 comprises the chopper 16 that connects successively and communicate, broken stem stalk rethresher 17, stem stalk transport tube 18, and the outlet of stem stalk transport tube 18 is positioned at the collecting box 14 of collecting box device 10, and the stem stalk outlet of threshing seperator 5 is communicated to chopper 16.
Also comprise clever chaff retracting device 12, grain husk chaff retracting device 12 comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover 19, clever chaff rethresher 20, clever chaff transport tube 21, the outlet of grain husk chaff transport tube 21 is positioned at the collecting box 14 of collecting box device 10, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6 is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover 19.
Cleaning plant 6 rears are fixed with extends fixed mount 22, and collecting box underframe seam 13 is arranged on cleaning plant 6 and extends fixed mount 22 tops.
The collecting box switching mechanism 15 of collecting box device 10 comprises collecting box support 23, collecting box hoist cylinder 24, and the bottom of collecting box support 23 is fixed in collecting box underframe seam 13, and the top of collecting box support 23 is hinged on the top in the rear wall outside of collecting box 14; The bottom of collecting box hoist cylinder 24 is hinged on the journal stirrup 25 of rear end face of collecting box underframe seam 13, and the top of collecting box hoist cylinder 24 is hinged on the journal stirrup 25 of middle and upper part outside the rear wall of collecting box 14; Collecting box 14 tops of collecting box device 10 are also provided with collects case lid 26, collect case lid 26 and comprise collecting box fixed cap 27, collecting box overturn cover 28, overturn cover rotating shaft 29, overturn cover switching mechanism 30, collecting box fixed cap 27 is fixed on the first half at collecting box 14 tops, collecting box overturn cover 28 is positioned at the latter half of of collecting box 14 tops, by overturn cover switching mechanism 30, can make collecting box overturn cover 28 stir up and down along overturn cover rotating shaft 29.
Collecting box hoist cylinder 24 is 2, is symmetricly set between the rear end face of collecting box underframe seam 13 and the rear wall of collecting box 14.
Overturn cover switching mechanism 30 comprise connection for transmission successively overturn cover pivoted arm 31, pull bar 36, short driving pivoted arm 35, upset driving shaft 33, make a long driver moving pivoted arm 34, stay cord 39, overturn cover switching mechanism 30 also comprise be fixed on collecting box 14 rear walls outsides pivoted housing 32, be fixed on and draw ear 38 on collecting box support 23; The end of overturn cover rotating shaft 29 is fixed with one end of overturn cover pivoted arm 31, one end of the other end of overturn cover pivoted arm 31 and pull bar 36 is hinged, one end of the other end of pull bar 36 and short driving pivoted arm 35 is hinged, the other end of short driving pivoted arm 35 is fixed with one end of upset driving shaft 33, the other end of upset driving shaft 33 with make a long driver one end of moving pivoted arm 34 and fix, make a long driver the other end of moving pivoted arm 34 to be connected with drawing ear 38 by stay cord 39; Upset driving shaft 33 is hinged in pivoted housing 32, and overturn cover pivoted arm 31, pull bar 36, short driving pivoted arm 35 are positioned at the side of collecting box 14, upset driving shaft 33, make a long driver moving pivoted arm 34, stay cord 39, pivoted housing 32, draw ear 38 to be positioned at the rear side of collecting box 14.
Overturn cover switching mechanism 30 is 2 groups, is symmetricly set on the both sides of collecting box 14; The upset driving shaft 33 of every group is all hinged in 2 pivoted housings 32; 2 groups of common collecting box overturn cover 28 that drive of overturn cover switching mechanism 30 are stirred up and down along overturn cover rotating shaft 29.
Stem stalk is installed in the broken stem stalk rethresher 17 of stem stalk retracting device 11 and reclaims impeller 40, the stem stalk transport tube 18 of stem stalk retracting device 11 comprises up and down on the stem stalk being communicated with transport tube 42 under transport tube 41, stem stalk, on stem stalk, transport tube 41 is positioned at the first half of collecting box 14 through collecting box 14 and its upper outlet, and under stem stalk, the end opening of transport tube 42 is arranged in the outlet of broken stem stalk rethresher 17; The upper outlet that on stem stalk, transport tube 41 is positioned at collecting box 14 is provided with stem stalk kuppe 43 outward; Be positioned on the outer wall of transport tube 41 on the stem stalk of collecting box 14 and be provided with stem stalk kuppe limiting plate 44.
In the clever chaff rethresher 20 of grain husk chaff retracting device 12, clever chaff is installed and reclaims impeller 45, the clever chaff transport tube 21 of grain husk chaff retracting device 12 comprises on the clever chaff being communicated with up and down transport tube 47 under transport tube 46, clever chaff, on grain husk chaff, transport tube 46 is positioned at the postmedian of collecting box 14 through collecting box 14 and its upper outlet, and under clever chaff, the end opening of transport tube 47 is arranged in the outlet of clever chaff rethresher 20; The upper outlet that on grain husk chaff, transport tube 46 is positioned at collecting box 14 is provided with clever chaff kuppe 48 outward; Be positioned on the outer wall of transport tube 46 on the clever chaff of collecting box 14 and be provided with clever chaff kuppe limiting plate 49.
The below of silo 7 is provided with the discharge mechanism 37 coordinating with silo 7.
During use, cereal is delivered to threshing seperator 5 by conveyer 8 after being cut off by the ceding of Taiwan 4, threshing seperator 5 will enter cleaning plant 6 after grain threshing separation, the stem stalk outlet of stem stalk after threshing after by the threshing cylinder of threshing seperator 5 discharged, and by broken stem stalk rethresher 17, stem stalk transport tube 18, is delivered in collecting box 14 and collected again after chopper 16 choppings.Cleaning plant 6 is discharged isolated clever chaff under the effect of blower fan by the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant 6, grain husk chaff is by after extending fixed mount 22 clever chaff below and coming together cover 19 and come together, then by clever chaff, come together cover the clever chaff rethresher 20 of 19 1 sides, clever chaff transport tube 21 is delivered to collection in collecting box 14.Collecting box 14 is arranged on collecting box support 23, and the top of collecting box support 23 is hinged on the top in the rear wall outside of collecting box 14, and collecting box hoist cylinder 24 two ends are hinged on respectively on the journal stirrup 25 of collecting box underframe seam 13 and collecting box 14; Collecting box 14 is collected after full and can be risen by collecting box hoist cylinder 24, makes collecting box 14 take collecting box support 23 tops and realizes self-unloading as supporting revolving shaft upset.Meanwhile, the collecting box overturn cover 28 at collecting box 14 tops is driven and is made a long driver to move pivoted arm 34 rotations by stay cord 39, making a long driver to move pivoted arm 34 connects with short driving pivoted arm 35, short driving pivoted arm 35 links together by pull bar 36 and overturn cover pivoted arm 31 again, overturn cover pivoted arm 31 is connected in overturn cover rotating shaft 29, collecting box overturn cover 28 is integrated with overturn cover rotating shaft 29, and then drive and rotate layer by layer, realize collecting box overturn cover 28 and synchronously open in collecting box 14 upset self-unloadings, realize the self-unloading of the interior stalk foreign material of collecting box 14.The isolated seed of cleaning plant 6 by elevator 9 elevators to silo 7, the assorted remaining cereal not purifying after cleaning the cleaning room by cleaning plant 7 by lifter elevator to threshing seperator 5, assorted remaining cereal carries out from cleaning plant 6, entering silo 7 again after secondary threshing separation in threshing seperator 5, and silo 7 is realized unloading by discharge mechanism 37 after filling.
The self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material of the present utility model, except the technical characterictic described in specification, is the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester for recyclable stalk foreign material, comprises road wheel, driver's cabin, engine, the ceding of Taiwan, threshing seperator, cleaning plant, silo; Driver's cabin be arranged on road wheel above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin front side, engine, threshing seperator, cleaning plant and silo are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan is communicated to threshing seperator by conveyer, and the grain export of threshing seperator is communicated to cleaning plant, and the grain export of cleaning plant is communicated to silo by elevator; Characterized by further comprising collecting box device, stem stalk retracting device; Collecting box device comprises the seam of collecting box underframe, collecting box, collecting box switching mechanism; The seam of collecting box underframe is arranged on cleaning plant top, and collecting box is arranged in the seam of collecting box underframe, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism of collecting box can be connected between the seam of collecting box underframe and collecting box; Stem stalk retracting device comprises the chopper that connects successively and communicate, broken stem stalk rethresher, stem stalk transport tube, and the outlet of stem stalk transport tube is positioned at the collecting box of collecting box device, and the stem stalk outlet of threshing seperator is communicated to chopper.
2. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising clever chaff retracting device, grain husk chaff retracting device comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover, clever chaff rethresher, clever chaff transport tube, the outlet of grain husk chaff transport tube is positioned at the collecting box of collecting box device, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover.
3. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that cleaning plant rear is fixed with extension fixed mount, and the seam of collecting box underframe is arranged on cleaning plant and extends fixed mount top.
4. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 1 and 2, the collecting box switching mechanism that it is characterized in that collecting box device comprises collecting box support, collecting box hoist cylinder, the bottom of collecting box support is fixed in the seam of collecting box underframe, and the top of collecting box support is hinged on the top in the rear wall outside of collecting box; The bottom of collecting box hoist cylinder is hinged on the journal stirrup of rear end face of collecting box underframe seam, and the top of collecting box hoist cylinder is hinged on the journal stirrup of middle and upper part outside the rear wall of collecting box; The collecting box top of collecting box device is also provided with collection case lid, collect case lid and comprise collecting box fixed cap, collecting box overturn cover, overturn cover rotating shaft, overturn cover switching mechanism, collecting box fixed cap is fixed on the first half at collecting box top, collecting box overturn cover is positioned at the latter half of of collecting box top, by overturn cover switching mechanism, can make collecting box overturn cover stir up and down along overturn cover rotating shaft.
5. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 4, is characterized in that collecting box hoist cylinder is 2, is symmetricly set between the rear end face and the rear wall of collecting box of collecting box underframe seam.
6. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that overturn cover switching mechanism comprise connection for transmission successively overturn cover pivoted arm, pull bar, short driving pivoted arm, upset driving shaft, make a long driver moving pivoted arm, stay cord, overturn cover switching mechanism also comprise be fixed on collecting box rear wall outside pivoted housing, be fixed on the ear that draws on collecting box support; The end of overturn cover rotating shaft is fixed with one end of overturn cover pivoted arm, the other end of overturn cover pivoted arm and one end of pull bar are hinged, one end of the other end of pull bar and short driving pivoted arm is hinged, the other end of short driving pivoted arm is fixed with one end of upset driving shaft, the other end of upset driving shaft with make a long driver one end of moving pivoted arm and fix, make a long driver the other end of moving pivoted arm to be connected with drawing ear by stay cord; Upset driving shaft is hinged in pivoted housing, and overturn cover pivoted arm, pull bar, short driving pivoted arm are positioned at the side of collecting box, upset driving shaft, make a long driver moving pivoted arm, stay cord, pivoted housing, draw ear to be positioned at the rear side of collecting box.
7. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 6, is characterized in that overturn cover switching mechanism is 2 groups, is symmetricly set on the both sides of collecting box; The upset driving shaft of every group is all hinged in 2 pivoted housings; 2 groups of overturn cover switching mechanisms drive collecting box overturn cover to stir up and down along overturn cover rotating shaft jointly.
8. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that in the broken stem stalk rethresher of stem stalk retracting device, stem stalk being installed reclaims impeller, the stem stalk transport tube of stem stalk retracting device comprises up and down on the stem stalk being communicated with transport tube under transport tube, stem stalk, on stem stalk, transport tube is positioned at the first half of collecting box through collecting box and its upper outlet, and under stem stalk, the end opening of transport tube is arranged in the outlet of broken stem stalk rethresher; The upper outlet that on stem stalk, transport tube is positioned at collecting box is provided with stem stalk kuppe outward; Be positioned on the outer wall of transport tube on the stem stalk of collecting box and be provided with stem stalk kuppe limiting plate.
9. the self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester of a kind of recyclable stalk foreign material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that in the clever chaff rethresher of clever chaff retracting device, clever chaff being installed reclaims impeller, the clever chaff transport tube of grain husk chaff retracting device comprises on the clever chaff being communicated with up and down transport tube under transport tube, clever chaff, on grain husk chaff, transport tube is positioned at the postmedian of collecting box through collecting box and its upper outlet, and under clever chaff, the end opening of transport tube is arranged in the outlet of clever chaff rethresher; The upper outlet that on grain husk chaff, transport tube is positioned at collecting box is provided with clever chaff kuppe outward; Be positioned on the outer wall of transport tube on the clever chaff of collecting box and be provided with clever chaff kuppe limiting plate.
10. a self-propelled grain cbmbine harvester for recyclable stalk foreign material, comprises road wheel, driver's cabin, engine, the ceding of Taiwan, threshing seperator, cleaning plant, silo; Driver's cabin be arranged on road wheel above, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at driver's cabin front side, engine, threshing seperator, cleaning plant and silo are all positioned at driver's cabin rear side; The ceding of Taiwan is communicated to threshing seperator by conveyer, and the grain export of threshing seperator is communicated to cleaning plant, and the grain export of cleaning plant is communicated to silo by elevator; Characterized by further comprising collecting box device, clever chaff retracting device; Collecting box device comprises the seam of collecting box underframe, collecting box, collecting box switching mechanism; Collecting box is arranged in the seam of collecting box underframe, and the seam of collecting box underframe is arranged on cleaning plant top, the resupinate collecting box switching mechanism of collecting box can be connected between the seam of collecting box underframe and collecting box; Grain husk chaff retracting device comprises that the clever chaff that connects successively and communicate comes together cover, clever chaff rethresher, clever chaff transport tube, and the outlet of clever chaff transport tube is positioned at the collecting box of collecting box device, and the clever bran outlet of cleaning plant is communicated to clever chaff and comes together cover.
CN201320538593.8U 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Self walking type grain combine harvester capable of being used for recovering straw sundries Withdrawn - After Issue CN203457541U (en)

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CN201320538593.8U CN203457541U (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Self walking type grain combine harvester capable of being used for recovering straw sundries

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103460894A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 山东宁联机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled corn combine harvester capable of recovering straws and debris
CN111819992A (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-10-27 迪尔公司 Weather station installation for harvesting machines and method for deploying same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103460894A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 山东宁联机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled corn combine harvester capable of recovering straws and debris
CN111819992A (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-10-27 迪尔公司 Weather station installation for harvesting machines and method for deploying same
CN111819992B (en) * 2019-04-23 2023-11-03 迪尔公司 Weather station installation for harvesting machine and deployment method thereof

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