CN206852959U - Automatic security bottle system - Google Patents

Automatic security bottle system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206852959U
CN206852959U CN201720477376.0U CN201720477376U CN206852959U CN 206852959 U CN206852959 U CN 206852959U CN 201720477376 U CN201720477376 U CN 201720477376U CN 206852959 U CN206852959 U CN 206852959U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pressure
bottle
controller
upper cavity
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720477376.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海波
蔡笃成
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SHANGHAI JINLUO OCEAN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI JINLUO OCEAN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720477376.0U priority Critical patent/CN206852959U/en
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Publication of CN206852959U publication Critical patent/CN206852959U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic security bottle system, including one or more bottles, bottle to be provided with cylinder valve;Cylinder valve connects electric control gear, and electric control gear can realize the signal transmission with controller;Electric control gear is opened by controller, discharges the gas in upper cavity, the air pressure of upper cavity diminishes, and piston moves up, and so as to realize the automatic opening of valve port, the medium in bottle is outwards discharged by shower nozzle;Electric control gear is closed by controller, piston moves down reset, so as to realize the automatic closing of valve port, shower nozzle is stopped dissolution medium.The utility model has automatic start, auto-reset function, repeatedly spurts medium so as to realize.

Description

Automatic security bottle system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of safety system, and in particular to a kind of automatic security bottle system.
Background technology
Automatic fire extinguishing system is common safety system, such as CO2、Novec-1230、FM-200、 IG-55、IG- The bottle system system of the liquid such as 541 and dry powder, gas or solid-state firing-fighting medium, need to be equipped with probe and fire extinguishing control panel etc..
For small space or it is difficult to detection and fire extinguishing close to place, automatic fire extinguishing system is because more than equipment and being difficult to install And it can not be applicable;It can not automatically, reliably and efficiently ensure the safety of facility again using fire extinguisher.Once occur steel cylinder gas leakage, Fault alarm safeguards situations such as changing, and personnel are difficult to be operated and handled proximal or into protection place.
In addition, existing automatic fire extinguishing system is disposably to spurt medium for specific region or facility, and spurt to Untill having sprayed, need to fill again thereafter or depot repair.Facility and place during for being difficult to close and replacement cost, such as wind turbine Cabin, harbor crane and mining machinery etc., existing automatic fire extinguishing system are difficult to reliable and economically solve potential safety hazard.
It is because of narrow space and few using volume for new-energy automobile and the battery compartment of car, it is water base, dry powder is gentle Colloidal sol can not effectively and reliably provide fire extinguishing or safety guarantee.The thermal runaway point of lithium battery is not easy to judge, conventional fire extinguishing system System only once chance, once missing will cause big fire and total system out of control.A large amount of medicaments that fire extinguishing is spurted, will be lost by battery Air-flow is produced when control and/or spray pharmacy and is dispelled and is lost in pressure release.The pharmaceutical quantities for being really used to put out a fire are few, while are also difficult to retain suitable When medicament to suppress resume combustion.It need to consider that air pressure to battery compartment sealing and the influence of relieving characteristics, need to solve fire during release It is preceding or break down cool down, fire-retardant and datonation-inhibition effect.
Also, cigarette of the existing automatic fire extinguishing system by highly sensitive various probe detection fire early stages, temperature or red Outer exception, it can not be alarmed before fire generation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic security bottle system, it have automatic start, Auto-reset function, repeatedly spurt medium so as to realize.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the automatic security bottle system of the utility model is:
Including one or more bottles 1, medium 4, cylinder valve 6, shower nozzle 8, electric control gear, signal collecting element 12, controller 11, bottle 1 is provided with cylinder valve 6;Cylinder valve 6 connects electric control gear, and electric control gear is realized by wired or wireless way and controller 11 signal transmission;The cylinder valve 6 includes valve body 6-1, piston 6-2, is movably set with piston 6-2 in valve port 6-7, valve body 6-1, Valve body 6-1 inner chamber is divided into upper cavity 6-3 and lower chamber 6-4, lower chamber 6-4 and the intracavity inter-connection of bottle 1 by piston 6-2; Valve body 6-1 connection valve ports 6-7;Valve body 6-1 and valve port 6-7 is split type or integral type;When upper cavity 6-3 and/or lower chamber When air pressure in 6-4 changes, piston 6-2 can move up and down, so as to realize valve port 6-7 closure or openness;The valve Mouth 6-7 connections shower nozzle 8;Shower nozzle 8 is arranged in the Zn of protection zone;Signal collecting element 12 is provided with the Zn of protection zone;Signal Acquisition elements 12 realize the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way;Automatically controlled dress is opened by controller 11 Put, discharge the gas in upper cavity 6-3, upper cavity 6-3 air pressure diminishes, and piston 6-2 is moved up, so as to realize valve port 6- 7 automatic opening, the medium 4 in bottle 1 is set outwards to be discharged by shower nozzle 8;Electric control gear is closed by controller 11, due to bottle The release of medium 4 in body 1 causes lower chamber 6-4 air pressure to diminish, and piston 6-2 moves down reset, so as to realize that valve port 6-7's is automatic Close, shower nozzle 8 is stopped dissolution medium 4.
Control the capacity of the upper cavity 6-3, so as to control piston 6-2's to move up stroke, can control valve port 6-7's Aperture.
The electric control gear is bottle head magnetic valve 2;The bottle head magnetic valve 2 controls bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8 opening and closing, Upper cavity 6-3 is in communication with the outside by bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8;The controller 11 controls the closure or openness of bottle head magnetic valve 2; When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is opened, the gas in upper cavity 6-3 can be discharged by bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8.
The electric control gear is electromagnetic starter 15;The upper cavity 6-3 is provided with check valve;Pass through electromagnetic starter 15 Control the closure or openness of check valve;Startup thimble is movably set with electromagnetic starter 15;Electromagnetic starter 15 is by wired Or wireless mode realizes the signal transmission with controller 11;Controller 11 can be controlled above and below the startup thimble of electromagnetic starter 15 Motion;
When startup thimble moves downward, check valve can be opened by starting thimble, and the gas in upper cavity 6-3 passes through The check valve of unlatching is discharged, and upper cavity 6-3 pressure value diminishes, and piston 6-2 is moved up, so as to realize opening for valve port 6-7 Open;
When starting thimble and moving upwards, check valve automatically resets closing, and piston 6-2 moves down reset, so as to realize valve port 6-7 closing.
The upper cavity 6-3 is provided with check valve;The manually closure or openness of starter control check valve;Pass through Manual start device opens check valve, discharges the gas in upper cavity 6-3, upper cavity 6-3 air pressure diminishes, piston 6- 2 move up, so as to realize that valve port 6-7's is manually opened;Manually starter closes check valve, and piston 6-2 moves down reset, from And realize valve port 6-7 automatic closing.
The manual start device is pressure handle starter 3;Thimble 3-2, thimble 3-2 are provided with pressure handle starter 3 It is corresponding with the check valve;During the pressure handle 3-4 pressures of pressure handle starter 3, thimble 3-2 can be driven to move down;Under thimble 3-2 Check valve can be opened during shifting, discharge the gas in upper cavity 6-3;The pressure handle 3-4 of pressure handle starter 3 is unclamped, Thimble 3-2 is automatically reset, and check valve is closed automatically.
Upper cavity 6-3 is connected with lower chamber 6-4 formed with through hole, through hole in the piston 6-2;The insertion Hole is all or part of pore 6-21;The through hole can carry out tonifying Qi to upper cavity 6-3, move down piston 6-2 multiple Position;By control upper cavity 6-3 capacity and air compensation caused by pressure differential, piston 6-2 stroke and valve can be controlled Mouth 6-7 aperture.
The top of the piston 6-2 is provided with spring.
The valve port 6-7 connects the multiple shower nozzle 8 by spurting pipeline 13;Multiple shower nozzles 8 are parallel with one another;Multiple shower nozzles 8 are respectively arranged in multiple protection zone Z1 to Zn;Spurting where each shower nozzle 8 is respectively arranged with electric zone on branch road Valve 7;Electric zone valve 7 realizes the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way;Each protection zone Z1 to Zn Inside it is respectively arranged with signal collecting element 12;Signal collecting element 12 is realized and controller 11 by wired or wireless way Signal transmission;
When the electric zone valve 7 of some or multiple protection zones is opened, and valve port 6-7 is opened, the medium 4 in bottle 1 Can outwards it be discharged by the shower nozzle 8 of the protection zone.
The signal collecting element 12 be Smoke Detector, temperature sensitive probe, cigarette temperature combined probe, flame probe, gas probe, Temperature sensing cable, temperature detect switch (TDS), temperature sensor, thermocouple, acceleration transducer, pressure sensor, oil leakage detector and guarantor The one or more protected in the signal feedback device in equipment or protection place.
The valve body 6-1 offers pressure monitor interface 6-10, and pressure monitor interface 6-10 is connected with lower chamber 6-4 It is logical;Pressure monitor interface 6-10 connections pressure monitor 5;Pressure monitor 5 is realized and controlled by wired or wireless way The signal transmission of device 11;Pressure monitor 5 gathers the pressure value or voltage drop value of the inner chamber of bottle 1, and the pressure that will be gathered in real time Signal is sent to controller 11.
The valve body 6-1 offers release indicator interface 6-9, release indicator interface 6-9 and valve port 6-7 position phase It is corresponding;Release indicator interface 6-9 connections pressure inductor 14;Pressure inductor 14 is realized and controlled by wired or wireless way The signal transmission of device 11 processed;When valve port 6-7 is opened, pressure inductor 14 passes the pressure signal at the valve port 6-7 gathered Deliver to controller 11.
What the utility model can reach has the technical effect that:
There is the utility model long distance electric automatic control and live hand to automatically control two kinds of Starting mode, to ensure to protect Place safety or facility it is safe for operation, meet the differentiated demand of client and improve the person and property safety, filled up fixation Fire extinguishing system and water smoke cooling system component it is various and installation it is complicated the defects of.
The utility model is used not only for putting out a fire, additionally it is possible to realizes the prevention of fire early stage.Because fire is in generation Before various signs occur, such as electric current is excessive, temperature rises suddenly, gas leaks, fuel oil sprays, and the utility model is using effective Detection, realize and alarm and it is automatic intervene, fire before generation with regard to dissolution medium to realize cooling, fire-retardant and datonation-inhibition, So as to prevent fire, really realize and prevent trouble before it happens, limitedly saving equipment from damage makes minimization of loss.
The utility model can set bottle head electricity according to condition of a fire size, hazard rating and/or the volume size of protection zone The opening time of magnet valve and electric zone valve, spurt medium so as to carry out fixed quantity to protection zone.The utility model can also It is enough that medium is spurted simultaneously or successively to multiple protection zones, so as to realize while protect multiple regions.
Brief description of the drawings
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that following explanation is only schematically to illustrate principle of the present utility model, it is described Principle can be applied in many ways, to realize many different alternative embodiments.These explanations are only used for showing this practicality The General Principle of new teachings, it is not intended to limit utility model design disclosed herein.
The accompanying drawing for being incorporated in the present specification and forming the part of this specification shows embodiment party of the present utility model Formula, and for explaining principle of the present utility model together with the detailed description of general description and drawings below above.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the automatic security bottle system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of 3rd embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cylinder valve of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of cylinder valve of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of manual start device of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals in figure:
1 is bottle, and 2 be bottle head magnetic valve,
3 be manual start device, and 4 be medium,
5 be pressure monitor, and 6 be cylinder valve,
7 be electric zone valve, and 8 be shower nozzle,
9 be pressure indicator, and 10 be cable,
11 be controller, and 12 be signal collecting element,
13 is spurt pipeline, and 14 be pressure inductor,
15 be electromagnetic starter,
3-1 is connecting portion, and 3-2 is thimble,
3-3 is pressure handle locking mechanism, and 3-4 is steam vent,
3-5 is spring,
6-1 is valve body, and 6-2 is piston,
6-3 is upper cavity, and 6-4 is lower chamber,
6-5 is bonnet, and 6-6 is needle-valve,
6-7 is valve port, and 6-8 is bottle head solenoid valve interface,
6-9 is release indicator interface, and 6-10 is pressure monitor interface,
6-11 is pressure indicator interface, and 6-12 is steam vent,
6-21 is pore.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer The accompanying drawing of type embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is described Embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described of the present utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of without creative work, all belongs to In the scope of the utility model protection.Unless otherwise defined, technical term or scientific terminology used herein should be this reality With the ordinary meaning that there is the personage of general technical ability to be understood in new art." comprising " used herein etc. is similar The element that word means to occur before the word either cover the element for appearing in the word presented hereinafter or object and its wait by object Together, other elements or object are not excluded for." connection " either the similar word such as " connected " be not limited to physics or The connection of machinery, but electrical connection can be included, it is either directly or indirect." on ", " under " be only used for representing Relative position relation, after the absolute position for being described object changes, then the relative position relation may also correspondingly change.
As shown in figure 1, the automatic security bottle system of the utility model, including bottle 1, bottle 1 is built with medium 4;Bottle 1 Differential pressure type cylinder valve 6 is fixedly installed in bottleneck;
As shown in figure 4, cylinder valve 6 includes valve body 6-1, valve body 6-1 is fixedly installed on the bottleneck of bottle 1;It is movable in valve body 6-1 Piston 6-2 is provided with, valve body 6-1 inner chamber is divided into upper cavity 6-3 and lower chamber 6-4, lower chamber 6-4 and bottle by piston 6-2 The intracavity inter-connection of body 1;Valve body 6-1 side wall offers valve port 6-7;When the air pressure hair in upper cavity 6-3 and/or lower chamber 6-4 During changing, piston 6-2 can move up and down in body cavity, so as to realize valve port 6-7 unlatching (fully or partially opening) Or closure (fully closed);
Valve port 6-7 connects shower nozzle 8 by spurting pipeline 13;Shower nozzle 8 is arranged in the Z1 of protection zone;
Signal collecting element 12 is provided with the Z1 of protection zone;Signal collecting element 12 is realized by wired or wireless way With the signal transmission of controller 11;
Controller 11 realizes power supply and signal transmission by cable 10;
Signal collecting element 12 can be Smoke Detector, temperature sensitive probe, cigarette temperature combined probe, flame probe, gas probe, Temperature sensing cable, temperature detect switch (TDS), temperature sensor, thermocouple, acceleration transducer, pressure sensor, oil leakage detector and guarantor The one or more protected in the signal feedback device of equipment;Signal feedback device can provide BMS (battery management system), control The limit alarm signal of the control devices such as cabinet, internal combustion engine, motor or high-risk equipment, such as overcharge, cross put, electric current, voltage, pressure, The signals such as temperature, acceleration, leakage;
As shown in figure 4, valve body 6-1 top offer bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8, bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8 with it is upper Cavity 6-3 is connected;Bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8 connection bottle heads magnetic valve 2;As shown in figure 1, bottle head magnetic valve 2 is by wired Or wireless mode realizes the signal transmission with controller 11;Controller 11 can be electrical relaybox, surface-mounted integrated circuit or programmable Controller;Controller 11 live or remote control bottle head magnetic valve 2 can be turned on and off;When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is opened When, the gas in the upper cavity 6-3 of cylinder valve 6 is outwards completely or partially discharged by bottle head solenoid valve interface 6-8, upper cavity 6-3's Pressure value diminishes, and piston 6-2 is moved up, so as to realize valve port 6-7 unlatching;When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is closed, piston 6-2 is moved down Reset, so as to realize valve port 6-7 closing;
When valve port 6-7 is opened and (fully or partially opened), the medium 4 in bottle 1 can outwards be sprayed by shower nozzle 8; Medium 4 has the function that fire extinguishing, fire-retardant, cooling or datonation-inhibition, with liquid, solid-state or gaseous form pressurized storage in bottle 1.
The bottle head magnetic valve 2 of different flow is selected, to control upper cavity 6-3 capacity, piston 6-2's is upper so as to control Divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line journey, valve port 6-7 aperture can be controlled, to control the rate-of flow that shower nozzle 8 discharges.
Preferably, reset is moved down using what following methods can speed up piston 6-2:
The first, can open up through hole in piston 6-2, and upper cavity 6-3 is connected, passed through by through hole with lower chamber 6-4 Through hole is pore 6-21;For the convenience of processing, the part that can also make through hole is pore 6-21;As shown in figure 4, pass through The latter half of through hole is pore 6-21;
When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is opened, the flow that the gas in upper cavity 6-3 discharges is much larger than from lower chamber 6-4 Upper cavity 6-3 flow is flowed to through pore 6-21, upper cavity 6-3 pressure value diminishes rapidly, destroys upper cavity 6-3 with Cavity 6-4 pressure balance, piston 6-2 are moved up, so as to realize valve port 6-7 unlatching;
When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is closed, gas in lower chamber 6-4 by pore 6-21 to upper cavity 6-3 tonifying Qi, when After upper cavity 6-3 and lower chamber 6-4 pressure balance, piston 6-2 moves down reset, and valve port 6-7 is closed automatically.
Second, the upper cavity 6-3 of cylinder valve 6 can be made to connect gas cylinder by gas transmission line, by gas transmission line to cylinder valve 6 Upper cavity 6-3 tonifying Qi.
The third, can be provided with spring on piston 6-2 tops;When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is opened, in upper cavity 6-3 Gas discharges, and piston 6-2 overcomes the elastic force of spring to move up, so as to realize valve port 6-7 unlatching;
When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is closed, spring makes piston 6-2 move down reset, and valve port 6-7 is closed automatically.
As shown in figure 4, bonnet 6-5 is fixedly installed at the top of valve body 6-1;Bonnet 6-5 bottom can be connected by screw thread Valve body 6-1 top is connect, is fixedly connected with realizing with valve body 6-1;
As shown in figure 5, steam vent 6-12 can also be opened up in bonnet 6-5, steam vent 6-12 connects upper cavity 6-3 with extraneous It is logical;Bonnet 6-5 top connection bottle head magnetic valve 2;When bottle head magnetic valve 2 is opened, the gas in upper cavity 6-3 can lead to Steam vent 6-12 is crossed to discharge.
As the another embodiment of electric automatic start, needle-valve 6-6 can be set in bonnet 6-5;The bonnet of cylinder valve 6 6-5 connections electromagnetic starter 15;Startup thimble is movably set with electromagnetic starter 15;Needle-valve 6-6 is under startup thimble Side;Electromagnetic starter 15 realizes the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way;Controller 11 can control electricity The startup thimble of magnetic actuator 15 moves up and down;
When startup thimble moves downward, it can exert a force and turn on to needle-valve 6-6, make in the upper cavity 6-3 of cylinder valve 6 Gas is discharged by the needle-valve 6-6 of unlatching, and upper cavity 6-3 pressure value diminishes, and piston 6-2 is moved up, so as to realize valve port 6-7 unlatching;
When starting thimble and moving upwards, needle-valve 6-6 automatically resets closing, and piston 6-2 moves down reset, so as to realize valve port 6-7 closing.
The utility model uses needle-valve 6-6 operation principle identical with the operation principle of valve inside, pin after the stress of top Valve 6-6 is opened, and needle-valve 6-6 automatically resets closure when not stressing;Needle-valve 6-6 uses prior art, and here is omitted;Certainly Other check valves can be used.
The utility model can also set manual start device on cylinder valve 6, and manually starter controls bottle manually The unlatching of valve 6;Manual start device can be pressure handle starter 3;
As shown in fig. 6, pressure handle starter 3 includes pressure handle connecting portion 3-1, pressure handle connecting portion 3-1 connection pressure handles 3-4's Root;Spring 3-5 is provided between pressure handle 3-4;Pressure handle 3-4 root is provided with pressure handle locking mechanism 3-3;Pressure handle locking mechanism 3-3 is locked by safety plug or other manner;When pressure handle locking mechanism 3-3 is inserted with safety plug, at pressure handle locking mechanism 3-3 In lock-out state, now pressure handle 3-4 can not be depressed;When safety plug is removed, the locking to pressure handle locking mechanism 3-3 is released, this When spring 3-5 elastic force can be overcome to depress pressure handle 3-4;
Pressure handle 3-4 is fixedly connected with thimble 3-2;Thimble 3-2 is arranged in pressure handle connecting portion 3-1 cavity;Pressure handle 3-4 is depressed When, thimble 3-2 can be driven to move down;
Pressure handle connecting portion 3-1 offers at least one steam vent 3-6.
The pressure handle connecting portion 3-1 of pressure handle starter 3 is fixedly connected with bonnet 6-5 top;Bonnet 5-5 top can be with Pressure handle connecting portion 3-1 bottom is connected through a screw thread, to realize being fixedly connected for cylinder valve 6 and pressure handle starter 3;Pressure handle starts The thimble 3-2 of device 3 is corresponding with needle-valve 6-6;
The pressure handle 3-4 of Manual press pressure handle starter 3, pressure handle 3-4 drive thimble 3-2 to move down, and thimble 3-2 is to cylinder valve 6 Needle-valve 6-6 force turn on, the gas in the upper cavity 6-3 of cylinder valve 6 is discharged by the needle-valve 6-6 of unlatching, epicoele Body 6-3 pressure value diminishes, and piston 6-2 is moved up, so as to realize valve port 6-7 unlatching;
The pressure handle 3-4 of pressure handle starter 3 is unclamped, thimble 3-2 moves up reset, needle-valve 6-6 closures;Piston 6-2 moves down multiple Position, valve port 6-7 are closed automatically.
Preferably, electromagnetic starter 15 and pressure handle starter 3 can also be set simultaneously;As shown in Fig. 2, electromagnetic start Device 15 is arranged between pressure handle starter 3 and cylinder valve 6;The bonnet 6-5 of the lower end connection cylinder valve 6 of electromagnetic starter 15, electromagnetism The pressure handle connecting portion 3-1 of the upper end connection pressure handle starter 3 of starter 15;The upper end for starting thimble props up pressure handle starter 3 thimble 3-2, needle-valve 6-6 are positioned at the lower section for starting thimble.
In order to realize the safeguard protection to multiple protection zones, as shown in Fig. 2 making the valve port 6-7 of cylinder valve 6 by spurting Pipeline 13 connects multiple shower nozzles 8;Multiple shower nozzles 8 are parallel with one another;Multiple shower nozzles 8 are respectively arranged in multiple protection zone Z1 to Zn It is interior;Spurting where each shower nozzle 8 is respectively arranged with electric zone valve 7 on branch road;Electric zone valve 7 passes through wired or wireless side Formula realizes the signal transmission with controller 11;Electric zone valve 7 can be magnetic valve, electrical ball valve or other motor-driven valves;
Signal collecting element 12 is respectively arranged with each protection zone Z1 to Zn;Signal collecting element 12 by wired or Wireless mode realizes the signal transmission with controller 11.
As shown in figure 3, the automatic security bottle system of the utility model can include multiple bottles 1 parallel with one another, each bottle The bottle head magnetic valve 2 of body 1 realizes the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way respectively;The pressure of each bottle 1 Power monitor 5 realizes the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way respectively;The pressure inductor of each bottle 1 14 realize the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way respectively;The valve port 6-7 of multiple bottles 1 passes through parallel transistor Pipeline 13 is spurted in road connection.
As shown in figure 4, valve body 6-1 bottom offer pressure monitor interface 6-10, pressure monitor interface 6-10 with Lower chamber 6-4 is connected;Pressure monitor interface 6-10 connections pressure monitor 5, to monitor the pressure value or pressure of the inner chamber of bottle 1 Power changes;Pressure monitor 5 realizes the signal transmission with controller 11 by wired or wireless way;Pressure monitor 5 is real-time The pressure value or voltage drop value of the inner chamber of bottle 1 are gathered, and the signal gathered is sent to controller 11;When pressure value is less than setting During value, monitoring alarm signal is sent, prompting personnel fill or changed bottle group, to ensure automatic security bottle at any time in shape of awaiting orders State;Pressure monitor 5 can be pressure switch or pressure sensor.
As shown in figure 4, valve body 6-1 can offer release indicator interface 6-9, release indicator interface 6-9 and valve port 6-7 position is corresponding;Release indicator interface 6-9 connections pressure inductor 14;Pressure inductor 14 is by wired or wireless Mode realizes the signal transmission with controller 11;
When cylinder valve 6 is opened, the outwards release at valve port 6-7 of the medium 4 in bottle 1, now pressure inductor 14 senses Pressure value at valve port 6-7, and signal is passed into controller 11, controller 11 sends system and spurts signal.
As shown in figure 5, valve body 6-1 bottom can offer pressure indicator interface 6-11, pressure indicator interface 6- 11 are connected with lower chamber 6-4;Pressure indicator interface 6-11 is fixedly connected with pressure indicator 9, and pressure indicator 9 can be real-time Monitor and show the pressure value of the inner chamber of bottle 1.
The utility model can realize two kinds of Starting mode, and its operation principle is as follows:
Long distance electric automatic start:Multiple signal collecting elements 12 detect to each protection zone Z1 to Zn respectively, and Collection signal is passed into controller 11;When the probe value of some protection zone reaches setting value, controller 11 is electric to bottle head Magnet valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 send open command, and the unlatching of bottle head magnetic valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 make opening for needle-valve 6-6 Open and cause the chamber pressure of cylinder valve 6 unbalance, because differential pressure principle causes cylinder valve 6 to be opened;At the same time, controller 11 is to the protection zone The electric zone valve 7 of the shower nozzle 8 in domain sends open command, then the medium 4 in bottle 1 is automatic by the shower nozzle 8 of the protection zone Outwards spray;
According to the volume size of protection zone, controller 11 controls bottle head magnetic valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 and electronic area The opening time of domain valve 7;
Between when activated at the expiration, controller 11 closes bottle head magnetic valve 2 and electric zone valve 7;Upper cavity 6-3 stop to Outer exhaust, at the same time, piston 6-2 move down reset, and cylinder valve 6 is closed, and the medium 4 in bottle 1 stops outwards spraying;The long-range electricity Gas automatic start mode is repeatedly to spurt.
Live hand automatic start:As found, there is the condition of a fire in some protection zone, presses the electric zone valve on controller 11 Start button, open the electric zone valve 7 of the protection zone;Thereafter control is completely identical with long distance electric automatic start, no Describe again;The live hand automatic start mode is repeatedly to spurt.
The autocontrol method of the automatic security bottle system of the utility model, comprises the following steps:
The first step, signal acquisition is carried out to each protection zone Z1 to Zn by multiple signal collecting elements 12, and will collection Signal passes to controller 11;
Second step, controller 11 are analyzed collection signal;
When the collection signal of some or multiple protection zones exceedes load rated safety value, controller 11 sends this or more The danger alarm signal of individual protection zone;
When the collection signal of some or multiple protection zones exceedes safe limit value but not up to destruction value, controller 11 Open signal is sent, makes bottle head magnetic valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 and the electric zone valve of one or more protection zones 7 Open, the shower nozzle 8 of the protection zone spurts medium automatically, so as to be cooled in advance to the protection zone, be fire-retardant or datonation-inhibition, carries The crisis of preceding neutralizing equipment;
3rd step, according to the volume size of protection zone, the control bottle head of controller 11 magnetic valve 2 or electromagnetism open controller 11 Opening time and/or the opening times of dynamic device 15 and electric zone valve 7;Between when activated at the expiration, controller 11 makes bottle head electric Magnet valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 and electric zone valve 7 are closed;The piston 6-2 of cylinder valve 6 is automatically reset, and cylinder valve 6 is closed, shower nozzle 8 It is automatically stopped and spurts medium;After meeting opening time interval, controller 11 control bottle head magnetic valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 and Electric zone valve 7 is again turned on, and is repeatedly spurted so as to realize.
Wherein, load rated safety value<Safe limit value<Destruction value.
The utility model can select different signal collecting elements according to the difference of protection object, various so as to realize Change detection;Such as when the battery compartment that protection object is electric vehicle, using acceleration transducer as signal collecting element 12;When When electric vehicle occurs drastically to collide, acceleration transducer senses that acceleration signal exceedes safe limit value, and controller 11 is sent out Go out open signal, open bottle head magnetic valve 2 and electric zone valve 7, shower nozzle 8 spurts medium automatically, so as to play datonation-inhibition work With, avoid lithium battery because drastically deform and short circuit and explode, extend the escape time of personnel and ensure wealth to greatest extent Production safety.
Automatically control embodiment 1:
Multiple signal collecting elements 12 are detected to each protection zone Z1 to Zn, and collection signal is passed into controller 11;Controller 11 is analyzed collection signal;
After when protection zone, Z1 catches fire, the Smoke Detector or the collection signal of temperature sensitive probe arranged exceed fire alarm setting value When, controller 11 sends protection zone Z1 danger alarm signal, reminds personnel to confirm to site inspection;
When protection zone Z1 Smoke Detector and the collection signal of temperature sensitive probe exceed fire alarm setting value, controller 11 Open signal is sent, opens bottle head magnetic valve 2 and protection zone Z1 electric zone valve 7, protection zone Z1 shower nozzle 8 is automatic Medium is spurted, so as to carry out self-extinguishing operation to protection zone Z1.
Automatically control embodiment 2:
Signal is passed to controller 11 by the BMS (battery management system) of electric vehicle signal feedback device;Controller 11 pairs of signals are analyzed;When BMS sends abnormal signal, such as high temperature, electric current are excessive, overtension, overcharge, cross and put, and control Device 11 sends open signal, opens bottle head magnetic valve 2 or electromagnetic starter 15 and electric zone valve 7, and shower nozzle 8 spurts Jie automatically Matter, so as to battery case is cooled down and flame-retarding protection;Abnormal signal releases, and controller 11 sends shutdown signal, system Recover original state, so repeat, it is ensured that battery compartment and BMS it is in a safe condition or suppress unusual condition.
Automatically control embodiment 3:
For protection zone Z1 shower nozzle 8 while medium is spurted automatically, protection zone Z2 collection signal is also above safety During limiting value, controller 11 sends open signal, opens protection zone Z2 electric zone valve 7, protection zone Z2 shower nozzle 8 Automatically medium is spurted, so as to carry out safeguard protection to protection zone Z2.
The utility model is applied to the small space in field, high-risk equipment, the difficulties such as industrial, commercial, civilian and communications and transportation To approach the safeguard protection in place, thoroughly prevent distribution box, switch board, crane gear, small power cabin, lithium battery box, traffic The potential safety hazard caused by electric, hot surface, gas or fuel leakage such as vehicle, engineering machinery, port machinery equipment, wind-power engine room.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is hereinbefore described in detail, come for those skilled in the art Say it is readily apparent that various modifications and variations can be carried out to these embodiments.However, it is understood that this modification and change Change is belonged within the scope of the utility model and spirit described in claims.Moreover, described herein practicality is new Type can have other embodiments, and can be practiced or carried out in several ways.

Claims (12)

  1. A kind of 1. automatic security bottle system, it is characterised in that:Including one or more bottles (1), medium (4), cylinder valve (6), spray Head (8), electric control gear, signal collecting element (12), controller (11), bottle (1) are provided with cylinder valve (6);Cylinder valve (6) connection electricity Device is controlled, electric control gear can be realized and the signal transmission of controller (11);
    The cylinder valve (6) includes valve body (6-1), piston (6-2), valve port (6-7), and piston (6- is movably set with valve body (6-1) 2), the inner chamber of valve body (6-1) is divided into upper cavity (6-3) and lower chamber (6-4), lower chamber (6-4) and bottle by piston (6-2) (1) intracavity inter-connection;Valve body (6-1) connection valve port (6-7);When the air pressure hair in upper cavity (6-3) and/or lower chamber (6-4) During changing, piston (6-2) can move up and down, so as to realize valve port (6-7) closure or openness;
    Valve port (6-7) the connection shower nozzle (8);Shower nozzle (8) is arranged in protection zone;Signal acquisition is provided with protection zone Element (12);Signal collecting element (12) can be realized and the signal transmission of controller (11);
    Electric control gear is opened by controller (11), discharges the gas in upper cavity (6-3), the gas of upper cavity (6-3) Buckling is small, and piston (6-2) moves up, and so as to realize valve port (6-7) automatic opening, the medium (4) in bottle (1) is passed through shower nozzle (8) outwards release;
    Electric control gear is closed by controller (11), because medium (4) release in bottle (1) causes lower chamber (6-4) gas Buckling is small, and piston (6-2) moves down reset, so as to realize the automatic closing of valve port (6-7), shower nozzle (8) is stopped dissolution medium (4)。
  2. 2. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Control the upper cavity (6-3) exhaust Amount, so as to control the aperture for moving up stroke, valve port (6-7) being controlled of piston (6-2).
  3. 3. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric control gear is bottle head magnetic valve (2);The opening and closing of the bottle head magnetic valve (2) control bottle head solenoid valve interface (6-8), bottle head solenoid valve interface (6-8) is by epicoele Body (6-3) is in communication with the outside;The controller (11) controls bottle head magnetic valve (2) closure or openness;When bottle head magnetic valve (2) is opened Qi Shi, the gas in upper cavity (6-3) can be discharged by bottle head solenoid valve interface (6-8).
  4. 4. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric control gear is electromagnetic starter (15);The upper cavity (6-3) is provided with check valve;The closure or openness of check valve are controlled by electromagnetic starter (15);
    Startup thimble is movably set with electromagnetic starter (15);Electromagnetic starter (15) can be realized and the letter of controller (11) Number transmit, controller (11) control electromagnetic starter (15) startup thimble move up and down;
    When startup thimble moves downward, check valve can be opened by starting thimble, and the gas in upper cavity (6-3) passes through unlatching Check valve discharge;
    When starting thimble and moving upwards, check valve automatically resets closing.
  5. 5. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper cavity (6-3) is provided with unidirectionally Valve;The manually closure or openness of starter control check valve;
    Manually starter opens check valve, discharges the gas in upper cavity (6-3);
    Manually starter closes check valve, and piston (6-2) moves down reset.
  6. 6. automatic security bottle system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The manual start device starts for pressure handle Device (3);Thimble (3-2) is provided with pressure handle starter (3), thimble (3-2) is corresponding with the check valve;
    During pressure handle (3-4) pressure of pressure handle starter (3), thimble (3-2) can be driven to move down;Energy when thimble (3-2) moves down Check valve enough is opened, discharges the gas in upper cavity (6-3);
    The pressure handle (3-4) of pressure handle starter (3) is unclamped, thimble (3-2) is automatically reset, and check valve is closed automatically.
  7. 7. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Formed with insertion in the piston (6-2) Hole, through hole connect upper cavity (6-3) with lower chamber (6-4);The through hole is all or part of pore (6-21); The through hole can carry out tonifying Qi to upper cavity (6-3), piston (6-2) is moved down reset;By controlling upper cavity (6-3) Capacity and pressure differential caused by air compensation, can control the stroke of piston (6-2) and the aperture of valve port (6-7).
  8. 8. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the piston (6-2) is provided with Spring.
  9. 9. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve port (6-7) is by spurting pipeline (13) the multiple shower nozzle (8) is connected;Multiple shower nozzles (8) are parallel with one another;Multiple shower nozzles (8) are respectively arranged in multiple protection zones It is interior;Spurting where each shower nozzle (8) is respectively arranged with electric zone valve (7) on branch road;Electric zone valve (7) can realize with The signal transmission of controller (11);The signal collecting element (12) is respectively arranged with each protection zone;
    When the electric zone valve (7) of some or multiple protection zones is opened, and valve port (6-7) is opened, the medium in bottle (1) (4) can outwards be discharged by the shower nozzle (8) of the protection zone.
  10. 10. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal collecting element (12) is cigarette Feel probe, temperature sensitive probe, cigarette temperature combined probe, flame probe, gas probe, temperature sensing cable, temperature detect switch (TDS), temperature sensor, Thermocouple, acceleration transducer, pressure sensor, oil leakage detector and protection equipment or the signal feedback device for protecting place In one or more.
  11. 11. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve body (6-1) offers pressure prison Visual organ interface (6-10), pressure monitor interface (6-10) are connected with lower chamber (6-4);Pressure monitor interface (6-10) is even Connect pressure monitor (5);Pressure monitor (5) can be realized and the signal transmission of controller (11);Pressure monitor (5) is real-time The pressure value or voltage drop value of bottle (1) inner chamber are gathered, and the pressure signal gathered is sent to controller (11).
  12. 12. automatic security bottle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve body (6-1) offers release and referred to Show device interface (6-9), release indicator interface (6-9) is corresponding with the position of valve port (6-7);Release indicator interface (6-9) Connect pressure inductor (14);Pressure inductor (14) can be realized and the signal transmission of controller (11);When valve port (6-7) is opened The pressure signal at the valve port gathered (6-7) place is sent to controller (11) by Qi Shi, pressure inductor (14).
CN201720477376.0U 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Automatic security bottle system Withdrawn - After Issue CN206852959U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720477376.0U CN206852959U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Automatic security bottle system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720477376.0U CN206852959U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Automatic security bottle system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206852959U true CN206852959U (en) 2018-01-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720477376.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206852959U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Automatic security bottle system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206852959U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106975182A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-25 上海金洛海洋工程有限公司 Automatic security bottle system and its autocontrol method
EP3770520A1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-27 Vaillant GmbH Fire protection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106975182A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-25 上海金洛海洋工程有限公司 Automatic security bottle system and its autocontrol method
EP3770520A1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-27 Vaillant GmbH Fire protection device

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