CN206841732U - A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter - Google Patents

A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206841732U
CN206841732U CN201720788476.5U CN201720788476U CN206841732U CN 206841732 U CN206841732 U CN 206841732U CN 201720788476 U CN201720788476 U CN 201720788476U CN 206841732 U CN206841732 U CN 206841732U
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China
Prior art keywords
crank
skid
rotating shaft
wheel
slide
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CN201720788476.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴益晓
李晓飞
周宝成
胥良
孙青云
刘丹
曾宪君
张近
舒娅
董波
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Chongqing General Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Chongqing General Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720788476.5U priority Critical patent/CN206841732U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter, including rotating shaft, the both ends of the rotating shaft to be connected with wheel by crank;Rotationally coaxial sleeve is equipped with sleeve in the rotating shaft, and skid attachment means are provided with the middle part of the sleeve, and the skid attachment means include the skid support that can be fixedly connected on helicopter skid;Any one end of the crank away from the wheel hub is provided with the crank for the rotating shaft to be rotated to above the wheel hub around wheel hub, and the crank is set along perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft;One end of the sleeve is additionally provided with the retaining mechanism for being fixed on the neighbouring crank, and when the rotating shaft is located above the wheel hub, the arc groove of the skid support is in horizontality.The advantages that the utility model, which has, to be easy to fix in slide-type helicopter, simple in construction, easy to use, and manufacturing cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter
Technical field
Helicopter ground handling equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of slide-type helicopter Ground towing machine wheel.
Background technology
Helicopter landing gear is generally divided into slide-type and wheeled two kinds.Relative to wheel undercarriage, slide-type undercarriage knot Structure is simple and reliable, and maintenance cost is low, is generally used for light helicopter.
Slide-type undercarriage is quadrilateral space truss structure, has two symmetrical ripping bars, itself does not possess ground shifting Dynamic ability.Therefore the separately installed towing machine wheel when helicopter needs to carry out short distance traction transport, it is necessary on skid, will be straight Moved after the jacking of the machine of liter.Therefore a kind of simple to operate, easy for installation, cheap towing machine wheel is indispensable.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How one kind is provided just Fixed in by slide-type helicopter, simple in construction, easy to use, the ground Orly machine of the relatively low slide-type helicopter of manufacturing cost Wheel.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter, it is characterised in that including rotating shaft, the both ends of the rotating shaft by Symmetrically arranged crank is connected with wheel;Rotationally coaxial sleeve is equipped with sleeve in the rotating shaft, and the middle part of the sleeve is set There are skid attachment means, the skid attachment means include the skid support that can be fixedly connected on helicopter skid, described Skid support has the arc groove that can be fitted with the upper surface of helicopter skid on the side of the rotating shaft, described Arc groove penetrates setting along perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft;The axial line of the wheel is equal to the car to the distance on ground The axial line of wheel to ultimate range and the helicopter skid of the axial line of the arc groove axial line to its bottom surface distance Sum;
Any one end of the crank away from the wheel hub is provided with for the rotating shaft to be rotated around wheel hub Crank to above the wheel hub, the crank are set along perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft;One end of the sleeve is also The retaining mechanism for being fixed on the neighbouring crank is provided with, the rotating shaft is located above the wheel hub When, the arc groove of the skid support is in horizontality.
Using said structure, because the axial line of wheel is equal to the axial line of wheel to arc groove to the distance on ground The ultimate range of axial line and the axial line of helicopter skid, apart from sum, so, rotating shaft are rotated around wheel shaft to its bottom surface To wheel hub underface when, sleeve rotates around the shaft under the Action of Gravity Field of skid support, makes the arc of skid support recessed Groove is fitted on helicopter skid down, and skid support is fixedly mounted on helicopter skid, lifts crank, former using lever Reason makes rotating shaft rotate to the top of wheel hub around wheel hub rotating crank.In this manner it is possible to helicopter is lifted away from ground, Meanwhile in the presence of retaining mechanism, sleeve is fixed on crank, because crank is fixedly connected with rotating shaft.So, sleeve with Rotating shaft is just completed and interfixed, and can move helicopter with security and stability, and fortune is drawn in the short distance suitable for light helicopter It is defeated.
Further, the skid attachment means also include being used for the carrier base for installing the skid support, the skid Support is removably mounted on the carrier base.
Using said structure, because skid support and carrier base are detachably connected, first skid support can be fixed On the skid of helicopter, when needing to carry in the later stage, then skid support is connected with carrier base, is easy to fast quick-mounting Match somebody with somebody, improve the traction transport efficiency of helicopter.
Further, the skid support is provided with two journal stirrups away from the side of the arc groove;The carrier base It is upper that there is the slot corresponding with two journal stirrups, have in the slot through setting and corresponding with the hole of the journal stirrup Pin-and-hole;The skid support is fixed on the carrier base by the safety pin being interspersed in the hole of the pin-and-hole and journal stirrup.
So, skid support is fixed on by carrier base by the grafting can of safety pin so that the peace installation and dismantling of the two Unload very convenient.
Further, the hole of two journal stirrups is is coaxially disposed, and length of two journal stirrups along the arc groove Spend direction arrangement.
So, the pin-and-hole corresponding with the hole of journal stirrup only has one, a safety pin can be used to complete skid The fixed installation of support.So that installation is more simple and efficient.
Further, also the peep hole put mutually is provided with vertical with the pin-and-hole on the carrier base.
So, the position of safety pin inserting can be observed that by the peep hole, prevents that safety pin inserting is not in place, When avoiding lifting helicopter, one of journal stirrup, which departs from, to be caused to damage.Be advantageous to improve the security used.
Further, the safety pin is connected on the carrier base by chain.
This way it is possible to avoid safety pin drops after being taken out out of pin-and-hole.
Further, the retaining mechanism includes the pedestal being fixedly mounted on the sleeve and along parallel to the set The direction of cylinder is installed on the locking pin on the pedestal, and the locking pin is provided with annular close to the position of the adjacent crank Back-up ring, compression spring is provided between the annular retaining ring and the pedestal, the locking pin is connected to the adjacent song On handle;The crank is towards being provided with the side of the retaining mechanism for the fixed locking pin hole of locking pin insertion.
So, locking pin is connected on adjacent crank by compression spring, when rotating crank, once locking pin moves To the position of locking pin hole, in the presence of compression spring, locking pin stretches out and inserts locking pin hole, it is possible to is automatically performed lock Tight operation.
Further, the side of the crank towards the retaining mechanism is also set up for limiting the pedestal range Limited block, when the locking pin is inserted the locking pin hole, the pedestal is abutted on the limited block.
So, by the collective effect fixes sleeve of the limited block and locking pin, be advantageous to improve the reliability locked.Also When can prevent from locking pin from for some reason hindering being not inserted into pin-and-hole, pedestal is carried out spacing, be advantageous to improve safety in utilization.
Further, the crank is cylinder polished rod, is provided with to be provided with the crank of the crank and is available for the crank The connecting hole of inserting, one end of the crank are removably inserted into the connecting hole.
Further, the other end of the crank is provided with taper knob.
In summary, the utility model has and is easy to fix in slide-type helicopter, simple in construction, easy to use, manufacture The advantages that cost is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of retaining mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A-A section views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of ground towing machine wheel before lifting.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
During specific implementation:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter is by fixes sleeve 1, carrier base 2, oil nozzle 3, fishbolt 4, rotating shaft 5, wheel 6, alignment pin 7, detachable crank 8, skid support 9, button-like safety pin 10, shake Crank 11, crank 12, limited block 13, retaining mechanism 14, the grade of chaining 15 composition.
Such as Fig. 1, skid support 9 is the part for connecting helicopter skid, and its lower end is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, and deep-slotted chip breaker can be with Skid is bonded, and is fixed in advance on skid by rivet;Upper end is provided with two auricles with centre bore.Have on carrier base 2 The slot of setting corresponding with the auricle, and the pin-and-hole of setting corresponding with the centre bore on auricle.The ear of skid support 9 In the slot of piece insertion carrier base 2, the auricle centre bore inserted using button-like safety pin 10 in pin-and-hole with skid support 9 is connected Connect.By using button-like safety pin 10, towing machine wheel Fast Installation and dismounting can be realized.The upper surface of carrier base 2 is provided with observation Hole A (see Fig. 2), the situation that observable button-like safety pin 10 is installed.
Fixes sleeve 1 is sleeved in rotating shaft 5, and carrier base 2 is welded in fixes sleeve 1, and oil nozzle 3 is threadedly secured to solid Determine on sleeve 1, by oil nozzle 3 to lubricating oil is added between fixes sleeve 1 and rotating shaft 5, ensure that rotating shaft 5 and fixes sleeve being capable of spirits Rotate against livingly.
The one end of rotating shaft 5 is connected, alignment pin 7 limits rotating shaft 5 by fishbolt 4 and alignment pin 7 with detachable crank 8 With the radial motion of detachable crank 8, the detachable upper end of crank 8 is provided with pincer structure, by fishbolt 4 by detachable crank 8 tightly bind round in rotating shaft 5.
The other end of rotating shaft 5 is connected by alignment pin 7 with crank crank 11, and is welded in end face and be completely fixed them.
The wheel shaft of detachable crank 8 and crank crank 11 and wheel 6 is socketed by being interference fitted.
Retaining mechanism 14 is made up of locking pin 16, spring 17, pedestal 18, back-up ring 19 and bayonet lock 20(See Fig. 3).Pedestal 18 welds Fixes sleeve 1 is connected on, locking pin 16, spring 17, back-up ring 19 and bayonet lock 20 constitute one in the square groove of pedestal 18 can be certainly By flexible spring latch structure.When crank crank 11 rotates with crank 12, the termination of locking pin 16 will be along crank crank 11 On guide groove B move and stretch therewith.After skid jacks in place, guide groove B ends are just inserted in the termination of locking pin 16 Locking hole C(See Fig. 4), towing machine wheel is locked.
Limited block 13 is welded on crank crank 11.After skid jacks in place, the side of pedestal 18 of retaining mechanism 14 is firm Limited block 13 is touched well, is limited crank crank 11 and is further rotated.
Crank 12 is manpower force application part, and one end is cylinder polished rod, and the other end is provided with taper knob, and polished rod can be inserted freely into and shake The branch sleeve on crank 11, skid is jacked by rotating crank 12.
The one end of chaining 15 connection button-like safety pin 10, one end are connected sleeve 1.After towing machine wheel is dismantled, push button Safety pin 10 is bundled in fixes sleeve 1 by chaining 15, avoids losing.
During using the present invention, skid support 9 is fixed on to the precalculated position of helicopter skid, Ran Houyong in advance by rivet Button-like safety pin 10 to be mounted directly to towing machine wheel on skid, and now towing machine wheel is in non-jacking state(See Fig. 5).By crank 12 are inserted into the branch sleeve on crank crank 11, pull crank 12, and rotating shaft 5 is driven in fixes sleeve by crank crank 11 1 rotation.Because the wheel shaft of wheel 6 is eccentric with rotating shaft 5, when towing machine wheel is in non-jacking state, the wheel shaft of wheel 6 is in rotating shaft 5 Top;After rotating shaft 5 rotates, the wheel shaft of wheel 6 will be therewith to rotating, below under the support on ground, by skid progressively Jacking.During jacking, the termination of locking pin 16 will be moved along the guide groove B on crank crank 11 and be stretched therewith(See Fig. 1).When limited block 13 is encountered in the side of pedestal 18 of retaining mechanism 14, should stop pulling crank 12, while locking pin 16 is just The locking hole C of guide groove B ends is inserted well(Such as Fig. 4), towing machine wheel is locked.Now, skid reaches highest extreme position (See Fig. 1), telephone-moving operation can be carried out.
, should be first manually by locking pin 16 after helicopter moving operation is completed, it is necessary to when towing machine wheel is dismantled from skid Extract, then buttress crank 12, skid is declined at leisure, until contacting ground, finally button-like safety pin 10 is extracted, torn open Unload towing machine wheel.
As described above, although expressed and described the utility model with reference to specific preferred embodiment, but it must not be solved It is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model itself.Before the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims define are not departed from Put, can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter, it is characterised in that including rotating shaft, the both ends of the rotating shaft by pair The crank for claiming to set is connected with wheel;Rotationally coaxial sleeve is equipped with sleeve in the rotating shaft, is provided with the middle part of the sleeve Skid attachment means, the skid attachment means include the skid support that can be fixedly connected on helicopter skid, the cunning Sled support has the arc groove that can be fitted with the upper surface of helicopter skid, the arc on the side of the rotating shaft Connected in star penetrates setting along perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft;The axial line of the wheel is equal to the wheel to the distance on ground Axial line to ultimate range and the helicopter skid of the axial line of the arc groove axial line to its bottom surface distance it With;
    Any one end of the crank away from the wheel hub is provided with for the rotating shaft to be rotated into institute around wheel hub The crank above wheel hub is stated, the crank is set along perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft;One end of the sleeve is also set up There is the retaining mechanism for being fixed on the neighbouring crank, when the rotating shaft is located above the wheel hub, The arc groove of the skid support is in horizontality.
  2. 2. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the skid attachment means are also Including the carrier base for installing the skid support, the skid support is removably mounted on the carrier base.
  3. 3. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the skid support deviates from institute The side for stating arc groove is provided with two journal stirrups;There is the slot corresponding with two journal stirrups, institute on the carrier base Stating in slot has through setting and the pin-and-hole corresponding with the hole of the journal stirrup;The skid support is by being interspersed in the pin Safety pin in hole and the hole of journal stirrup is fixed on the carrier base.
  4. 4. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the hole of two journal stirrups is It is coaxially disposed, and length direction arrangement of two journal stirrups along the arc groove.
  5. 5. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also have on the carrier base It is vertical with the pin-and-hole mutually to provide the peep hole put.
  6. 6. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the safety pin passes through chain It is connected on the carrier base.
  7. 7. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the retaining mechanism includes solid Pedestal and edge of the Dingan County on the sleeve are installed on the locking pin on the pedestal, institute parallel to the direction of the sleeve State locking pin and the position of the adjacent crank is provided with annular retaining ring, set between the annular retaining ring and the pedestal There is compression spring, the locking pin is connected on the adjacent crank;The crank is towards the side of the retaining mechanism On be provided with for the fixed locking pin hole of locking pin insertion.
  8. 8. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the crank is towards the lock The side of tight mechanism also sets up the limited block for limiting the pedestal range, the locking pin is inserted the locking pin Kong Shi, the pedestal are abutted on the limited block.
  9. 9. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the crank is cylinder light Bar, is provided with the connecting hole for being provided with the crank of the crank and being available for the crank inserting, and one end of the crank is detachable Ground is inserted into the connecting hole.
  10. 10. the ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the other end of the crank Provided with taper knob.
CN201720788476.5U 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter Active CN206841732U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720788476.5U CN206841732U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720788476.5U CN206841732U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ground towing machine wheel of slide-type helicopter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206841732U true CN206841732U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108583852A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 A kind of ground mobile device suitable for slide-type aircraft
CN109484628A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 沈阳旋飞航空技术有限公司 A kind of Simple transportation mechanism of the dynamic unmanned plane of oil
CN111284725A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-16 深圳联合飞机科技有限公司 Towing wheel for skid type helicopter
CN113247291A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 北京中航智科技有限公司 Ground transfer device and small-size unmanned helicopter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108583852A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 A kind of ground mobile device suitable for slide-type aircraft
CN109484628A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 沈阳旋飞航空技术有限公司 A kind of Simple transportation mechanism of the dynamic unmanned plane of oil
CN111284725A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-16 深圳联合飞机科技有限公司 Towing wheel for skid type helicopter
CN113247291A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 北京中航智科技有限公司 Ground transfer device and small-size unmanned helicopter

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