CN102358570A - Tail row rotating device and method for equipment lifting tail-dragging - Google Patents
Tail row rotating device and method for equipment lifting tail-dragging Download PDFInfo
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- CN102358570A CN102358570A CN2011103108391A CN201110310839A CN102358570A CN 102358570 A CN102358570 A CN 102358570A CN 2011103108391 A CN2011103108391 A CN 2011103108391A CN 201110310839 A CN201110310839 A CN 201110310839A CN 102358570 A CN102358570 A CN 102358570A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a tail row rotating device for equipment lifting tail-dragging, comprising lower support bases, an upper rotating mechanism and a connecting rod, wherein the lower support bases and the upper rotating mechanism are irregular box structures, the upper rotating mechanism drops on the lower support bases, the top arc-surface of each lower support base is closely matched with the arc surface of the upper rotating mechanism, and the two lower support bases are connected into a whole through the connecting rod. The tail row rotating device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for manufacturing, economy and applicability, good stability, no need of welding lifting lugs on an equipment cylinder and the like. Under the conditions of insufficient crane resources on the spot and unallowed site conditions on the spot, or for cost saving consideration, the tail row rotating device can be adopted, and the invention is simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment hoisting and slip tail with rotation tail arranging device.
Background technology
At present, equipment hoisting slips tail with slipping tail steel row and the high-order rotary shaft large equipment hoisting tail of two slideways device.The tail steel row that slips is made up of steel pipe, channel-section steel, angle steel etc., and the tail that slips is lifted and when sending device bottom is placed on the bat, and place obstacles in the device bottom rear portion, in case equipment slides backward on bat.During lifting, along with the rise of main crane, afterbody steel row draws on the spot to front slide and lifts the equipment that send.Be mainly used in the lifting of middle-size and small-size equipment, it is simple in structure to have a tail row, designs and produces conveniently, and does not need on equipment advantage such as welding hanger.Shortcoming mainly contains slide tail steel and arranges the slide tail that is not suitable for the main equipment lifting, when main equipment slips tail, because tail is arranged the both sides discontinuity, is prone to the stuck phenomenon of rolling bar slip, the influence lifting.The high-order rotary shaft large equipment hoisting tail of two slideways devices are arranged chair mechanisms, rotating shaft supporting mechanism, tail row bindiny mechanism by tail and are constituted; The upper center of corresponding two tails row chair mechanisms is provided with cooresponding rotating shaft supporting mechanism; The inboard of tail row chair mechanisms is arranged tail row bindiny mechanism is set; One side correspondence of the top one end rotating shaft supporting mechanism of tail row chair mechanisms is provided with bearing, and the bearing inboard is provided with tail row bindiny mechanism, and last lower tail is arranged to be provided with between the bindiny mechanism to support and connected tail row support.Advantage is the safety that can guarantee the main equipment lifting more effectively.Shortcoming is higher to ground sliding rail requirements for quality, needs the special-purpose sliding rail of special processing, need on equipment, weld the rotary shaft hanger, and tail row self structure is bigger, makes hard transportation.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple in structure, and is easy to make, economic and practical, good stability, and the equipment hoisting that not be used in welding hanger on the equipment barrel slips tail with rotation tail arranging device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention provides a kind of equipment hoisting to slip tail with rotation tail arranging device; It is characterized in that: comprise lower support base, top rotating mechanism, pipe link three parts, lower support base and top rotating mechanism are irregular body structure, and the top rotating mechanism drops on the lower support base; Lower support base top cambered surface and top tight cooperation of rotating mechanism cambered surface, two lower support bases connect as a whole through pipe link.
The top rotating mechanism comprises rotating box, skirt backplanes support cambered plate, skirt housings support plate, positioning of rotating plate; Rotating box captive joint skirt backplanes support cambered plate; Skirt backplanes support cambered plate connects skirt housings support plate, and rotating box cambered surface both sides are provided with the positioning of rotating plate.
Rotating box is established a calibrated disc on one side, and calibrated disc is provided with pointer.
The present invention slips the tail method and comprises the following steps:
(1) rotation tail row installs: with crane two tails row lower support base is positioned over slide tail erect-position place respectively; The welding of lower support base is fixed on the pre-buried earth anchor on ground; Tail row connecting rod is installed; The flange that connects lower support base and connecting rod by stud; Make two tails row base for supporting become as a whole,, increase lubricated at lower support base surfaces of revolution coating butter; Face is put into respectively on the lower support base about then two top rotating box being distinguished, and tail row is installation;
(2) equipment dress row: a crane stands in the equipment afterbody; Suspension hook connects dress row hanger; Main crane stands in main lifting erect-position position; Connect main hanger; After the lifting rigging connect to be accomplished and inspection confirms, two cranes were coordinated to hoist equipment is lifted away from the transportation saddle, adjusts under top rotating box that two crane armed lever positions make tail row is positioned at bottom the skirt; Two cranes of coordinated manipulation fall on the rotating box of tail row top equipment after rise, accomplish the dress row work of equipment;
(3) slide tail process: the joint inspection before lifting after all lifting preparations are accomplished; Try lifting after confirming to reach the lifting condition; Main crane is stressed; The equipment head is lifted the back time-out to hoist; Once more main crane and rotation tail heat-extraction system are carried out joint inspection; After confirming no abnormal situation; Accomplishing examination hangs; Formally lift, remove in the commentaries on classics method hoisting process, give more sustained attention rotation tail row rotation mated condition; Gradually equipment is erected; When equipment and hoist lifting hook were in the nature erectility, when promptly tail row pointed 90 was spent, the tail work of slipping was promptly accomplished;
(4) rotation tail row dismounting:, respectively two top rotating box are lifted on the disassembled for transport car with a crane; Unclamp, unload bolt, pull down pipe link, and lift on the disassembled for transport car; With gas cutting two lower support bases and the cutting of earth anchor connecting portion are separated from, and lift on the disassembled for transport car.
The present invention is through slipping tail tail row and carried out comprehensive improvement existing, has simple in structurely, easy to make, economic and practical, and good stability not be used on the equipment barrel advantages such as welding hanger.Not enough to on-the-spot crane resources, under the unallowed situation of on-the-spot site condition, or, all can adopt the present invention from practicing thrift cost consideration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Fig. 2 middle and upper part rotating mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fig. 3 middle and upper part rotating mechanism;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention is connected scheme drawing with equipment.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4; The present invention includes lower support base 1, top rotating mechanism 2, pipe link 3 three parts; Lower support base and top rotating mechanism are irregular body structure; The top rotating mechanism drops on the lower support base, lower support base top cambered surface and top rotating mechanism cambered surface free-running fit, and two lower support bases connect as a whole through pipe link.
With reference to Fig. 5; The top rotating mechanism comprises rotating box 203, skirt backplanes support cambered plate 202, skirt housings support plate 201, positioning of rotating plate 204; Rotating box captive joint skirt backplanes support; The skirt backplanes support connects the skirt housings support, and rotating box cambered surface both sides are provided with the positioning of rotating plate.
With reference to Fig. 6, establish a calibrated disc 207 on rotating box one side, calibrated disc is provided with pointer 206.
With reference to Fig. 7, the present invention slips the tail method and comprises the following steps:
1, rotation tail row installs: with crane two tails row lower support base 1 is positioned over slide tail erect-position place respectively; The lower support base is fixed on the ground-surface pre-buried earth anchor through 4 welding of welding adapter plate; Tail row pipe link 3 is installed, and the flange through thru-bolt connection lower support base and pipe link makes the lower support base become as a whole; At lower support base plane of revolution coating butter; Increase and lubricate, face is put into respectively on the lower support base about then two top rotating box 2 being distinguished, and tail row is installation;
2, equipment dress row: a crane stands in the equipment afterbody; Suspension hook connects dress row hanger; Main crane stands in main lifting erect-position position; Connect main hanger; After the lifting rigging connected completion and inspection affirmation, two cranes were coordinated to hoist equipment is lifted away from the transportation saddle, adjust two crane armed lever positions tail row's top rotating box is positioned under skirt 5 bottoms; Two cranes of coordinated manipulation fall on the rotating box of tail row top equipment after rise, accomplish the dress row work of equipment;
3, slide tail process: the joint inspection before lifting after all lifting preparations are accomplished; Try lifting after confirming to reach the lifting condition; Main crane is stressed; The equipment head is lifted the back time-out to hoist; Once more main crane and rotation tail heat-extraction system are carried out joint inspection; After confirming no abnormal situation; Accomplishing examination hangs; Formally lift, remove in the commentaries on classics method hoisting process, give more sustained attention rotation tail row rotation mated condition; Gradually equipment is erected; When equipment and hoist lifting hook were in the nature erectility, when promptly tail row pointed 90 was spent, the tail work of slipping was promptly accomplished;
4, rotation tail row dismounting:, respectively two top rotating box are lifted on the disassembled for transport car with a crane; Unclamp, unload bolt, pull down pipe link, and lift on the disassembled for transport car; With gas cutting two lower support bases and the cutting of earth anchor connecting portion are separated from, and lift on the disassembled for transport car.
Rotation tail row also can be provided with two special-purpose slideways on ground when installing, and coating butter on the slideway is positioned over the lower support base on the slideway, and then tail row's pipe link is installed.
Claims (4)
1. an equipment hoisting slips tail with rotation tail arranging device; It is characterized in that: comprise lower support base, top rotating mechanism, pipe link three parts; Lower support base and top rotating mechanism are irregular body structure; The top rotating mechanism drops on the lower support base, lower support base top cambered surface and top tight cooperation of rotating mechanism cambered surface, and two lower support bases connect as a whole through pipe link.
2. a kind of equipment hoisting according to claim 1 slips tail with rotation tail arranging device; It is characterized in that: the top rotating mechanism comprises rotating box, skirt backplanes support cambered plate, skirt housings support plate, positioning of rotating plate; Rotating box captive joint skirt backplanes support cambered plate; Skirt backplanes support cambered plate connects skirt housings support plate, and rotating box cambered surface both sides are provided with the positioning of rotating plate.
3. a kind of equipment hoisting according to claim 2 slips tail with rotation tail arranging device, and it is characterized in that: rotating box is established a calibrated disc on one side, and calibrated disc is provided with pointer.
4. utilize the described a kind of equipment hoisting slide tail of claim 3 to comprise the following steps: with the method for rotation tail arranging device to equipment hoisting slide tail
(1) rotation tail row installs: with crane two tails row lower support base is positioned over slide tail erect-position place respectively; The welding of lower support base is fixed on the pre-buried earth anchor on ground; Tail row connecting rod is installed; The flange that connects lower support base and connecting rod by stud; Make two tails row base for supporting become as a whole,, increase lubricated at lower support base surfaces of revolution coating butter; Face is put into respectively on the lower support base about then two top rotating box being distinguished, and tail row is installation;
(2) equipment dress row: a crane stands in the equipment afterbody; Suspension hook connects dress row hanger; Main crane stands in main lifting erect-position position; Connect main hanger; After the lifting rigging connect to be accomplished and inspection confirms, two cranes were coordinated to hoist equipment is lifted away from the transportation saddle, adjusts under top rotating box that two crane armed lever positions make tail row is positioned at bottom the skirt; Two cranes of coordinated manipulation fall on the rotating box of tail row top equipment after rise, accomplish the dress row work of equipment;
(3) slide tail process: the joint inspection before lifting after all lifting preparations are accomplished; Try lifting after confirming to reach the lifting condition; Main crane is stressed; The equipment head is lifted the back time-out to hoist; Once more main crane and rotation tail heat-extraction system are carried out joint inspection; After confirming no abnormal situation; Accomplishing examination hangs; Formally lift, remove in the commentaries on classics method hoisting process, give more sustained attention rotation tail row rotation mated condition; Gradually equipment is erected; When equipment and hoist lifting hook were in the nature erectility, when promptly tail row pointed 90 was spent, the tail work of slipping was promptly accomplished;
(4) rotation tail row dismounting:, respectively two top rotating box are lifted on the disassembled for transport car with a crane; Unclamp, unload bolt, pull down pipe link, and lift on the disassembled for transport car; With gas cutting two lower support bases and the cutting of earth anchor connecting portion are separated from, and lift on the disassembled for transport car.
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CN2011103108391A CN102358570A (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | Tail row rotating device and method for equipment lifting tail-dragging |
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CN2011103108391A CN102358570A (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | Tail row rotating device and method for equipment lifting tail-dragging |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102963817A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-03-13 | 中国石油天然气第一建设公司 | Tailing force-free large equipment hoisting vertical tail removal method |
CN107601274A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-19 | 中国能源建设集团广东火电工程有限公司 | A kind of slipping tail hanging apparatus and slipping tail hanging method |
CN113896088A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-01-07 | 中国化学工程第三建设有限公司 | Device and method for single-machine hoisting of climbing-free hook unloading of spherical shell plate with column legs |
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CN201501742U (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-06-09 | 中国石油天然气第一建设公司 | Tail arrangement device for hoisting double-slideway high-level rotating shaft type large-scale equipment |
CN201834681U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-05-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Turnover mechanism for reducing tail slip height of equipment |
CN202346607U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-25 | 中油吉林化建工程有限公司 | Rotary tail exhausting device for equipment hoisting tailstock |
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2011
- 2011-10-14 CN CN2011103108391A patent/CN102358570A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201501742U (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-06-09 | 中国石油天然气第一建设公司 | Tail arrangement device for hoisting double-slideway high-level rotating shaft type large-scale equipment |
CN201834681U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-05-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Turnover mechanism for reducing tail slip height of equipment |
CN202346607U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-25 | 中油吉林化建工程有限公司 | Rotary tail exhausting device for equipment hoisting tailstock |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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冯庆辉: "回转尾排在吊装中的应用", 《第3届全国工程建设行业吊装市场研讨暨技术交流会论文集》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102963817A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-03-13 | 中国石油天然气第一建设公司 | Tailing force-free large equipment hoisting vertical tail removal method |
CN102963817B (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-08-06 | 中国石油天然气第一建设公司 | Tailing force-free large equipment hoisting vertical tail removal method |
CN107601274A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-19 | 中国能源建设集团广东火电工程有限公司 | A kind of slipping tail hanging apparatus and slipping tail hanging method |
CN113896088A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-01-07 | 中国化学工程第三建设有限公司 | Device and method for single-machine hoisting of climbing-free hook unloading of spherical shell plate with column legs |
CN113896088B (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-08-04 | 中国化学工程第三建设有限公司 | Device and method for lifting spherical shell plate with column legs by single machine without ascending and unhooking |
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Application publication date: 20120222 |