CN206841148U - Battery container and its bottom deck assembly - Google Patents

Battery container and its bottom deck assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206841148U
CN206841148U CN201720653770.5U CN201720653770U CN206841148U CN 206841148 U CN206841148 U CN 206841148U CN 201720653770 U CN201720653770 U CN 201720653770U CN 206841148 U CN206841148 U CN 206841148U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery container
bottom plate
deck assembly
buttress brace
longitudinal
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CN201720653770.5U
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武胜军
蒯振
杨乐
徐永新
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of battery container and its bottom deck assembly, bottom deck assembly includes:Bottom plate, bottom plate are aluminium sheet;Multiple upper buttress braces, multiple upper buttress braces are section bar beam and are fixed on the top of bottom plate, section bar beam is divided into multiple transverse beams and multiple longitudinal beams, multiple transverse beams are longitudinally spaced from setting and multiple longitudinal beams are connected between two adjacent transverse beams and be connected to the front side of the transverse beam positioned at longitudinal direction front side, and transverse beam and longitudinal beam are aluminium alloy extrusions beam;Multiple lower buttress braces, multiple lower buttress braces are fixed on the lower section of bottom plate.According to the bottom deck assembly of battery container of the present utility model, by setting aluminium sheet and upper buttress brace, the weight of bottom deck assembly can be effectively reduced.In addition, lower buttress brace can further play a part of strengthening bottom plate, so as to improve the weight capacity of battery container, the arrangement quantity of battery modules can be increased.

Description

Battery container and its bottom deck assembly
Technical field
Technical field of vehicle, more particularly to a kind of bottom deck assembly of battery container are the utility model is related to, and has and is somebody's turn to do The battery container of bottom deck assembly.
Background technology
With increasingly being paid attention to the problem of environmental pollution by compatriots, the vehicle of clean energy resource is fast-developing, for example, electronic vapour Car.The battery of electric automobile is generally fixed at the chassis of vehicle, in order to ensure the fixation reliability of battery modules, battery container The general material higher from structural strength is made, and still, the weight of battery modules in itself is just very big, in addition the larger electricity of weight Pond housing, cause whole battery weight big, increase the overall weight of vehicle, and be unfavorable for the increase of distance travelled.It is in addition, electric The weight capacity of pond housing limits the quantity of battery modules.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to one of technical problem at least solving in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this reality With a kind of bottom deck assembly of battery container of new proposition, the bottom deck assembly is in light weight, and weight capacity is good.
The utility model further proposes a kind of battery container.
According to the bottom deck assembly of battery container of the present utility model, including:Bottom plate, the bottom plate are aluminium sheet;It is multiple above to add Brutal, the multiple upper buttress brace is section bar beam and is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, and the section bar beam is divided into multiple transverse beams With multiple longitudinal beams, the multiple transverse beam is longitudinally spaced from setting and the multiple longitudinal beam is connected to adjacent two Between the transverse beam and it is connected to positioned at the front side of the longitudinally transverse beam of front side, the transverse beam and the longitudinal beam It is aluminium alloy extrusions beam;Multiple lower buttress braces, the multiple lower buttress brace are fixed on the lower section of the bottom plate.
According to the bottom deck assembly of battery container of the present utility model, by setting aluminium sheet and upper buttress brace, can effectively drop The weight of low bottom deck assembly, so that battery container meets the light-weight design requirement of vehicle.In addition, lower buttress brace can Further to play a part of strengthening bottom plate, so as to improve the weight capacity of battery container, battery modules can be increased Arrangement quantity.
In some examples of the present utility model, the multiple lower buttress brace is aluminium alloy extrusions beam.
In some examples of the present utility model, the multiple lower buttress brace extends in a lateral direction.
In some examples of the present utility model, the section of the lower buttress brace is closed loop rectangle.
In some examples of the present utility model, formed with hollow structure in the lower buttress brace.
In some examples of the present utility model, the reinforcement for splitting the hollow structure is provided with the lower buttress brace Muscle.
In some examples of the present utility model, the section of the lower buttress brace is inverted day font.
In some examples of the present utility model, the bottom plate includes:Front, back and two sides, described two sides While being connected to the left and right sides of the front and the back, preceding corner edges, institute are connected between the front and the side State and rear corner edges are connected between side and the back, each side includes:Leading portion, back segment and it is connected to the leading portion Round corner section between the back segment.
In some examples of the present utility model, multiple lower reinforcements are divided under front portion to be added under buttress brace and multiple rear portions Brutal, the anterior lower buttress brace is corresponding with the junction of the leading portion and the round corner section, buttress brace under the multiple rear portion It is corresponding with the back segment.
According to battery container of the present utility model, include the bottom deck assembly of described battery container.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the battery container of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 2 is bottom deck assembly and the schematic diagram for strengthening beam section;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of bottom plate and lower buttress brace;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of gusset and bottom deck assembly;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of the aluminium section bar of gusset;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of hanger;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of hanger shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of hanger and longitudinal aluminium section bar;
Fig. 9 is the profile of hanger and longitudinal aluminium section bar.
Reference:
Battery container 100;
Bottom deck assembly 10;Bottom plate 1;Front 1a;Back 1b;Side 1c;Leading portion 1d;Back segment 1e;Round corner section 1f;Preceding corner edges 1g;Corner edges 1h afterwards;Afterbody reinforcement 12;
Upper buttress brace 2;First transverse beam 2a;Second transverse beam 2b;3rd transverse beam 2c;4th transverse beam 2d;First is vertical To beam 2e;Second longitudinal direction beam 2f;3rd longitudinal beam 2g;4th longitudinal beam 2h;
Lower buttress brace 3;The 3a of hollow structure one;The 3b of reinforcement one;The lower buttress brace 3c in front portion;Buttress brace 3d under rear portion;
Gusset 20;Horizontal aluminium section bar 20a;Longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b;Window corner aluminum profile 20c;Vertical limb 1;Horizontal limb one 22;Protrusive board 23;Hollow structure 3 24;Reinforcement 2 25;Bottom plate coordinates step 26;Transverse beam coordinates step 27;Strengthen step 28;
Hanger 30;Vertical limb 2 31;Horizontal limb 2 32;Lower extension board 33;Hollow structure 2 34;First gusset stationary plane 35;Second gusset stationary plane 36.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below by The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that new to this practicality The limitation of type.
The battery container 100 according to the utility model embodiment is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 9.
As shown in figure 1, it can be included according to the battery container 100 of the utility model embodiment:Bottom deck assembly 10, gusset 20 With multiple hangers 30, bottom deck assembly 10 includes:Bottom plate 1, multiple upper buttress braces 2 and multiple lower buttress braces 3.
Bottom plate 1 is aluminium sheet, that is to say, that bottom plate 1 employs aluminium sheet, and aluminium sheet light weight, structural strength is preferable, so as to The weight of battery container 100 is effectively reduced, battery container 100 can be caused to meet the light-weight design requirement of vehicle.Aluminium sheet Thickness can be 3mm, but not limited to this.Wherein, it should be noted that, alloy aluminium sheet is one kind of aluminium sheet.
Multiple upper buttress braces 2 are section bar beam, and multiple upper buttress braces 2 are fixed on the top of bottom plate 1, multiple upper buttress braces 2 points are multiple transverse beams and multiple longitudinal beams, and multiple lower buttress braces 3 are section bar beam, and multiple lower buttress braces 3 are fixed on bottom plate 1 lower section.By setting upper buttress brace 2 and lower buttress brace 3, the structural strength of bottom plate 1 can be effectively improved, so as to increase The weight capacity of bottom deck assembly 10, and then can increase the quantity for the battery modules being placed on bottom deck assembly 10, so can be with Further extend the distance travelled of vehicle.
As shown in figure 1, gusset 20 includes multiple aluminium section bars, multiple aluminium section bar head and the tail are in turn connected to form closed loop configuration, aluminium Plate is fixed in gusset 20.So gusset 20 employs the mode that aluminium section bar is spliced, so that the mass of gusset 20 Gently, structural strength is preferable.Further, since bottom plate 1 and gusset 20 use aluminum, so as to effectively avoid battery container Battery modules, battery management system in 100 are disturbed by the external electric field of extraneous electronic instrument, can play efficient electromagnetic screen The effect of covering.Wherein, the aluminium section bar in aluminium sheet and gusset 20 can be welded to connect one by CMT (cold metal transfer welding technique) Rise, such bottom plate 1 and aluminium section bar soldering reliability are preferable, and weld simple, efficiency high.
Multiple hangers 30 are fixed on gusset 20.Multiple hangers 30 can be distributed according to actual conditions on gusset 20.
Thus, according to the battery container 100 of the utility model embodiment, the side for setting aluminium sheet and aluminium section bar to be spliced into is passed through 20 are enclosed, can effectively reduce the weight of battery container 100, battery container 100 can be caused to meet that the light-weight design of vehicle will Ask, and it is possible to prevente effectively from battery modules, battery management system in battery container 100 by extraneous electronic instrument dispatch from foreign news agency Field interference, can play efficient electromagnetic shielding action.
The various pieces of battery container 100 are described in detail successively below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Bottom deck assembly 10 once are described first.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, bottom plate 1 can include:Front 1a, back 1b and two side 1c, front 1a are located at back 1b front side, and front 1a and back 1b be arranged in parallel, and fore-and-aft direction is longitudinal direction, and left and right directions is horizontal direction.Two Individual side 1c is connected to front 1a and back the 1b left and right sides, corner edges 1g, side before being connected between front 1a and side 1c Rear corner edges 1h is connected between side 1c and back 1b, each side 1c includes:Leading portion 1d, back segment 1e and be connected to leading portion 1d and Round corner section 1f between back segment 1e.The bottom plate 1 being arranged such can be advantageous to the bottom space phase of battery container 100 and vehicle Match somebody with somebody, and the battery modules above it can be effectively supported in order to bottom deck assembly 10.It should also be noted that, the setting of corner edges It can make it that two side transition of adjacent different directions are smooth and natural.
Multiple upper buttress braces 2 may be constructed reinforcement beam assembly.Upper buttress brace 2, which can play, strengthens the structural strength of bottom plate 1 Effect, and multiple circular holes are provided with upper buttress brace 2, circular hole can be blind nut mounting hole, upper buttress brace 2 and battery mould Group is connected by blind nut.Thus, battery modules can be fixed on bottom plate 1 by upper buttress brace 2, and blind nut can So that upper buttress brace 2 and battery modules to be connected well, it thereby may be ensured that fixation of the battery modules on bottom deck assembly 10 can By property.Also upper buttress brace 2 is fabricated for section bar, and the so upper integral arrangement of buttress brace 2 is simple, so as to reduce bottom plate group The manufacture difficulty of part 10, the manufacturing of bottom deck assembly 10 can be improved.
Multiple transverse beams are longitudinally spaced from setting, and the edge of multiple transverse beams is extended at the 1c of side, so Multiple transverse beams can be strengthened bottom plate 1 in a lateral direction, and open distribution because multiple transverse beams are longitudinally spaced, this Sample can cause each transverse beam to strengthen the region near it, so as to multiple transverse beams to the whole region of bottom plate 1 Strengthened, and then can preferably improve the structural strength of bottom plate 1, and can be in order to which battery modules are on whole bottom plate 1 Distribution.
Multiple longitudinal beams are connected between two adjacent transverse beams and are connected to the transverse beam positioned at longitudinal direction front side Front side.It is understood that a part of longitudinal beam can be connected to the front side of the transverse beam positioned at longitudinal direction front side, another part is indulged It can be connected to beam between two adjacent transverse beams.Thus, it is possible to so that longitudinal beam strengthens the same of bottom plate 1 in the vertical When, the effect of self-contained battery module can also be effectively played, also have, such longitudinal beam can effectively connection reinforcement transverse beam, from And the globality for strengthening beam assembly can be improved, it can make it that strengthening beam assembly preferably strengthens whole bottom plate 1, and preferably Fixed multiple battery modules.
Wherein, transverse beam and longitudinal beam can be aluminium alloy extrusions beam.In light weight, the structural strength of aluminium alloy extrusions beam Good, bottom plate 1 can preferably be strengthened by so strengthening beam assembly, and battery container 100 can be caused to meet the lightweight of vehicle Design requirement.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, multiple longitudinal beams include:Multiple first longitudinal direction beam 2e, multiple first longitudinal directions Beam 2e is connected in the transverse beam of longitudinal direction front side, and multiple first longitudinal direction beam 2e extend to longitudinal direction front side.Wherein it is located at The transverse beam of longitudinal direction front side can be at the first transverse beam 2a diverse location for the first transverse beam 2a, multiple first longitudinal direction beam 2e Extend forward, can so cause the common front portion for effectively strengthening bottom plate 1 of both the first transverse beam 2a and first longitudinal direction beam 2e, and And it can so make it that the first transverse beam 2a and first longitudinal direction beam 2e is effectively fixed positioned at anterior battery modules.In addition, pass through Multiple first longitudinal direction beam 2e are set, fixation reliability of the battery modules on bottom plate 1 can also be improved.
Specifically, first longitudinal direction beam 2e can be three, and middle first longitudinal direction beam 2e is connected to positioned at longitudinal direction front side The midpoint of transverse beam, two first longitudinal direction beam 2e of both sides are symmetrical on the first longitudinal direction beam 2e of centre, wherein, both sides Two first longitudinal direction beam 2e can be respectively close to the first transverse beam 2a both ends.Thus, three first longitudinal direction beam 2e can have Effect strengthens the structural strength of front floor 1, and integral arrangement is reasonable.
Wherein, the quantity of the longitudinal beam between two transverse beams is at least two, between two transverse beams Multiple longitudinal beams are symmetrical on the axis of bottom plate 1.So multiple longitudinal beam connection and reasonable arrangements, multiple longitudinal beams pass through symmetrical Distribution, can improve the bonding strength between adjacent transverse beam, and can be in order to the fixation of battery modules, so as to carry Fixation reliability of the high battery modules on bottom deck assembly 10.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, multiple transverse beams include:The first transverse beam 2a from longitudinal direction front side to rear side that be distributed from, the Two transverse beam 2b, the 3rd transverse beam 2c and the 4th transverse beam 2d, four are connected between the first transverse beam 2a and the second transverse beam 2b Individual second longitudinal direction beam 2f, two the 3rd longitudinal beam 2g are connected between the second transverse beam 2b and the 3rd transverse beam 2c, the 3rd laterally Two the 4th longitudinal beam 2h are connected between beam 2c and the 4th transverse beam 2d.The reinforcement beam assembly being arranged such can to strengthen Beam assembly globality is preferable, and bulk strength is higher, can preferably carry self-contained battery module.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first transverse beam 2a to front 1a distance is m1, wherein, 400mm≤m1≤500mm.So add Bottom plate 1 can be divided into multiple regions by brutal component, be analyzed to identify by carrying out test of many times, met the first of above-mentioned relation formula Transverse beam 2a can effectively strengthen the anterior structural strength of bottom plate 1, and can be in order to the fixation of battery modules.
Further, the distance between the first transverse beam 2a and the second transverse beam 2b are m2, and the second transverse beam 2b and the 3rd is laterally The distance between beam 2c is m3, and the distance between the 3rd transverse beam 2c and the 4th transverse beam 2d are m4, after the 4th transverse beam 2d is arrived Side 1b distance is m5, wherein, 250mm≤m2=m3=m4≤350mm, 70mm≤m5≤120mm, 1.5≤m1:m2≤2.5, 4.0≤m4:m5≤5.0.Such first transverse beam 2a, the second transverse beam 2b, the 3rd transverse beam 2c and the 4th transverse beam 2d can be with It will be strengthened behind the piecemeal area of bottom plate 1, and by rationally limiting the position between adjacent transverse beam, each area can be caused Domain is reasonably distributed, and the stiffening effect of bottom plate 1 is become more meticulous so that strengthening beam assembly, can improve battery container 100 To the load of battery modules, the service life of battery modules can be extended.
Wherein, four second longitudinal direction beam 2f are symmetrical on the axis of bottom plate 1, that is to say, that on a left side for axis Right both sides are distributed with two second longitudinal direction beam 2f, and two second longitudinal direction beam 2f close to axis are symmetrical, two Second longitudinal direction beam 2f away from axis is symmetrical.
As shown in Fig. 2 two second longitudinal direction beam 2f side 1c distances corresponding to positioned at outside are n2, positioned at outside Second longitudinal direction beam 2f and it is corresponding positioned at the distance between second longitudinal direction beam 2f of inner side be n3, two be located at inner side second The distance between longitudinal beam 2f is n4, wherein, 150mm≤n2≤250mm, 200mm≤n3≤300mm, 100mm≤n4≤ 180mm.Thus, in the region between the first transverse beam 2a and the second transverse beam 2b, second longitudinal direction beam 2f passes through reasonable layout Respective position, it can make it that area distribution of the bottom plate 1 between the first transverse beam 2a and the second transverse beam 2b is uniform, integrally hold Load property is more preferable.
Moreover, the as shown in Fig. 2 axis pair of two the 3rd longitudinal beam 2g and two the 4th longitudinal beam 2h on bottom plate 1 Claim distribution and identical to side 1c distance, the 3rd longitudinal beam 2g to side 1c distance is n5, two the 3rd longitudinal beam 2g it Between distance be n6, wherein, 400mm≤n5≤500mm, 100mm≤n6≤180mm.Thus, the 3rd longitudinal beam 2g and the 4th is vertical It is reasonable to beam 2h location arrangements, adjacent transverse beam can be effectively connected, and the structural strength of bottom plate 1 can be effectively improved.
According to a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 being connected with afterbody on rear side of the 4th transverse beam 2d Reinforcement 12.Afterbody reinforcement 12 can be used for the structural strength for strengthening the 4th transverse beam 2d, and the 4th transverse beam 2d structure is strong Degree is limited to the width of its own, but by setting multiple afterbody reinforcements 12, structural strength can be made up.It is preferred that Ground, multiple afterbody reinforcements 12 are spaced apart set in a lateral direction, and so multiple afterbody reinforcements 12 can be in horizontal direction Uniformly strengthen the 4th transverse beam 2d.
Thus, automobile is starting, accelerated or when being knocked into the back, because the 4th transverse beam 2d of the influence afterbody of inertia will be by The extruding force that battery modules in battery container 100 apply to it, the instantaneous dynamics of this extruding force is very big, and afterbody reinforcement 12 can be with Avoid the 4th transverse beam 2d extrusion fractures.Moreover, afterbody reinforcement 12 is process using existing section material section, material is improved Utilization rate.
Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 2 being respectively formed with hollow structure in transverse beam and longitudinal beam.Hollow structure can be effective The weight of transverse beam and longitudinal beam is reduced, so as to further reduce the weight of battery container 100, battery case can be caused Body 100 meets the light-weight design requirement of vehicle.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 being respectively arranged with reinforcement in transverse beam and longitudinal beam, reinforcement splits hollow knot Structure.By setting reinforcement, it can effectively strengthen the structural strength of transverse beam and longitudinal beam, thereby may be ensured that reinforcement beam assembly Reliability.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 the section of transverse beam is inverted day font.The section of longitudinal beam is day font.Thus, Transverse beam and longitudinal depth of beam and width suitable, the structural reliability for strengthening beam assembly is thereby may be ensured that, and it is each horizontal It is simple in construction to beam and longitudinal beam, it is simple to manufacture.
Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 2 multiple lower buttress braces 3 are similarly aluminium alloy extrusions beam.The weight of aluminium alloy extrusions beam Gently, structural strength is good, so descends buttress brace 3 preferably to strengthen bottom plate 1, and battery container 100 can be caused to meet car Light-weight design requirement.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, multiple lower buttress braces 3 extend on horizontal direction (i.e. left and right directions).This The multiple lower buttress braces 3 of sample can effectively strengthen the intensity of bottom plate 1 in the lower section of bottom plate 1, so as to lift bottom deck assembly 10 Weight capacity.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 the section of lower buttress brace 3 is closed loop rectangle.The Stability Analysis of Structures of lower buttress brace 3 of closed loop rectangle, And it is simple in construction, so descend buttress brace 3 effectively to strengthen bottom plate 1.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 formed with the 3a of hollow structure one in lower buttress brace 3.The 3a of hollow structure one can be effective The weight of lower buttress brace 3 is reduced, and the material requested of lower buttress brace 3 can be reduced, so as to reduce battery container 100 Weight.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with the 3b of reinforcement one of segmentation hollow structure in lower buttress brace 3.The 3b of reinforcement one can With the structural strength of buttress brace 3 under effective reinforcement, so as to strengthen the structural strength of bottom deck assembly 10.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the section of lower buttress brace 3 is inverted day font.The width of buttress brace 3 is so descended to fit Preferably, so that lower buttress brace 3 is fixed reliably with bottom plate 1, and the height of bottom deck assembly 10 can be avoided to be varied from.
Wherein, multiple lower reinforcements are divided under front portion buttress brace 3d under buttress brace 3c and multiple rear portions, as shown in figure 3, anterior Lower buttress brace 3c is corresponding with leading portion 1d and round corner section 1f junction, and buttress brace 3d is corresponding with back segment 1e under multiple rear portions.Such as This, by being distributed buttress brace 3d under anterior lower buttress brace 3c and rear portion, can make it that multiple lower buttress braces 3 effectively strengthen bottom plate 1, So as to improve the weight capacity of bottom plate 1.
As shown in figure 3, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6 are respectively the spacing between lower buttress brace 3, wherein 250mm≤p1≤ 300mm, 250mm≤p2≤350mm, 50mm≤p3=p5≤150mm, 100mm≤p4≤150mm, 250mm≤p6≤350mm, 0.5≤p1:P2≤1.0,2.5≤p2:P3≤3.5,0.5≤p3:p4≤1.0.Meet the position of lower buttress brace 3 of above-mentioned relation formula Connection and reasonable arrangement, so that multiple lower buttress braces 3 effectively strengthen the structural strength of bottom plate 1.
Gusset 20 once are described below.
Gusset 20 is made up of multiple aluminium section bars.Specifically, as shown in figure 8, multiple aluminium section bars include:Horizontal aluminium section bar 20a, Longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b and window corner aluminum profile 20c, horizontal aluminium section bar 20a are two and time interval is opened up and put, the horizontal stroke positioned at front side It is welded and fixed to aluminium section bar 20a is corresponding with the front 1a of bottom plate 1, positioned at the horizontal aluminium section bar 20a and bottom plate 1 of rear side back 1b is corresponding to be welded and fixed.
Longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b is multiple, and multiple longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b are respectively positioned at two horizontal aluminium section bar 20a's The left and right sides, window corner aluminum profile 20c is multiple, and multiple window corner aluminum profile 20c are obliquely connected to horizontal aluminium section bar respectively Between two longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b of between 20a and longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b and the same side.That is, a part of turning aluminium Section bar 20c is connected between horizontal aluminium section bar 20a and longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b, and such a window corner aluminum profile 20c can correspond to bottom plate 1 Preceding corner edges 1g and rear corner edges 1h, another part window corner aluminum profile 20c be connected to two longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b of the same side Between, such a window corner aluminum profile 20c can correspond to the round corner section 1f of bottom plate 1.Thus, gusset 20 can preferably with the phase of bottom plate 1 Matching, thereby may be ensured that the structural reliability of battery container 100.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b of the same side is two, and two longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b lead to Window corner aluminum profile 20c is crossed to be connected.Thus, longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b positioned at front side is relative with the side 1c of bottom plate 1 leading portion 1d Should, longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b positioned at rear side is corresponding with the side 1c of bottom plate 1 back segment 1e, window corner aluminum profile 20c and bottom plate 1 Side 1c round corner section 1f it is corresponding.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, step 26 and transverse beam is coordinated to coordinate step 27 formed with bottom plate on each aluminium section bar.Bottom Plate coordinates step 26 to be used to coordinate with bottom plate 1, and transverse beam coordinates step 27 to be used to coordinate with transverse beam, and such aluminium profile structure is set Put rationally, such gusset 20 effectively can be fixedly connected with bottom plate 1 and transverse beam, so that gusset 20 and bottom deck assembly Fixation reliability between 10 is preferable.Wherein, gusset 20 can be welded and fixed with bottom plate 1 by the way of agitating friction weldering.Can With understanding, by setting above two step, the contact area of gusset 20 and bottom deck assembly 10 can be effectively improved, so as to The crystallized ability between gusset 20 and bottom deck assembly 10 can be effectively improved, and then the structure that can improve battery container 100 can By property.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, bottom plate coordinates step 26 to be formed on the lower surface of aluminium section bar.So bottom plate 1 Lower surface can be concordant with the lower surface of aluminium section bar, so as to improve the globality of battery container 100.
Further, as shown in figure 4, transverse beam coordinates step 27 to form the top for coordinating step 26 in bottom plate.Thus, it is horizontal It can be weldingly fixed on bottom plate 1 to beam, and the inner side of aluminium section bar can be weldingly fixed on, so as to improve battery container 100 overall structure reliability.
Alternatively, as shown in figs. 5 and 9, aluminium section bar includes:Vertical limb 1, horizontal limb 1 and protrusive board 23, horizontal limb One 22 are formed in the lower section of vertical limb 1, and protrusive board 23 is connected on horizontal limb 1, and protrusive board 23 extends to inner side, protrusive board 23 both sides up and down form bottom plate and coordinate step 26 and transverse beam to coordinate step 27.Thus, aluminium profile structure reliability is preferable, and And bottom plate coordinates step 26 and transverse beam to coordinate the connection and reasonable arrangement of step 27, protrusive board 23 effectively can further strengthen gusset in addition Fixation reliability between 20 and transverse beam.
As shown in figure 5, it is provided with hollow structure 3 24 in vertical limb 1 and horizontal limb 1.Hollow structure 3 24 can Effectively to reduce the weight of vertical limb 1 and horizontal limb 1, so that aluminium section bar lighter in weight, and then can be more The weight of battery container 100 is reduced well.
Further, as shown in figure 5, being provided with the reinforcement two of segmentation hollow structure in vertical limb 1 and horizontal limb 1 25.Reinforcement 2 25 can effectively strengthen the structural strength of vertical limb 1 and horizontal limb 1, so as to improve gusset 20 Structural strength.
Specifically, in day font, the section of horizontal limb 1 is in inverted day font in the section of vertical limb 1.In this way, Vertical limb 1 and the connection and reasonable arrangement of horizontal limb 1, and the height of aluminium section bar and the length stretched out to bottom plate 1 can be caused to fit Preferably, the structural reliability of gusset 20 is thereby may be ensured that, and can ensure that the cooperation between gusset 20 and bottom deck assembly 10 can By property.
Further, as shown in figure 5, vertical formed between limb 1 and horizontal limb 1 strengthens step 28.Strengthen step 28 can further strengthen the structural strength of aluminium section bar, so as to improve the structural strength of gusset 20.
Wherein, the height of multiple aluminium section bars is identical, and multiple aluminium section bars can be same aluminium section bar, can so cause side Enclose 20 height it is identical, so as to improve the overall leveling of battery container 100.
The arrangement form of hanger 30 once is described in conjunction with gusset 20 below.
A part for multiple hangers 30 is welded and fixed with corresponding aluminium section bar, and another part of multiple hangers 30 with it is right The aluminium section bar answered is formed in one part.That is, according to actual production design conditions, a part can be with individually designed, then On aluminium section bar corresponding to being weldingly fixed on again, another part hanger 30 can be using integral extrusion forming by the way of and gusset 20 Aluminium section bar is integrally formed.Thus, by rationally designing the fixed form of each hanger 30, can aspect hanger 30 can be caused to exist It is fixed reliable on gusset 20, the assembly difficulty between hanger 30 and gusset 20 on the other hand can be reduced, battery case can be shortened The manufacturing cycle of body 100.
As shown in figure 1, the horizontal aluminium section bar 20a positioned at front is corresponding with two hangers 30 spaced apart, and before being located at The horizontal aluminium section bar 20a of side is welded and fixed with two hangers being spaced apart 30.Hanger 30 positioned at front is general highly larger, this Sample can pass through welding manner and gusset 20 in order to the matching of battery container 100 and the bottom space of vehicle, hanger 30 so Fixation is relatively reliable.
As shown in figure 1, the horizontal aluminium section bar 20a being located behind is corresponding with two hangers 30 spaced apart, and after being located at Horizontal aluminium section bar 20a and two hangers being spaced apart 30 of side are formed in one part.Further, longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b is four, side The every side for enclosing 20 is provided with two longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b of time interval, the longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b being located behind and four intervals The correspondence of hanger 30 opened, and the longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b being located behind and four hangers being spaced apart 30 are formed in one part.By This, without the horizontal aluminium section bar 20a to be located behind and longitudinal aluminium section bar 20b matching hangers 30, so as to reduce battery case The manufacture difficulty of body 100.
Further, as shown in figure 1, being welded and fixed positioned at longitudinal the aluminium section bar 20b and window corner aluminum profile 20c in front junction There is a hanger 30.The volume of the hanger 30 is generally large, so as to improve battery container 100 and the bottom space of vehicle Fixed reliability.
Alternatively, multiple hangers 30 are symmetrical on the axis of gusset 20.Thus, multiple uniform forces of hanger 30, So as to improve fixation reliability of the battery container 100 in the bottom space of vehicle.
Specifically, multiple hangers 30 are aluminium section bar, and as shown in figure 8, the height of multiple hangers 30 is more than multiple aluminium The height of section bar.The hanger 30 being arranged such can be fixedly connected in order to it with the bottom space of vehicle, can reduce gusset 20 Influence to assembling.
Wherein, for multiple hangers 30 formed with hollow structure 2 34, hollow structure 2 34 can be used for the weight for reducing hanger 30 Amount.
Wherein, the hollow structure 2 34 of hanger 30 can be rectangle, and the volume of rectangle is larger, so as to preferably remove The weight of hanger 30, it can make it that hanger 30 is in light weight.
According to a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, hanger 30 includes:Vertical limb two 31 and horizontal limb 2 32, vertical limb 2 31 is connected to the side of horizontal limb 2 32, and the hollow structure 2 34 of vertical limb 2 31 It is different from the placement direction of the hollow structure 2 34 in horizontal limb 2 32.Vertical limb 2 31 is vertically extending, horizontal limb two 32 is horizontally extending, as shown in fig. 7, the hollow structure 2 34 in vertical limb 2 31 is vertically placed, in horizontal limb 2 32 Hollow structure 2 34 is laterally disposed.In this way, hollow structure 2 34 can be allowd to ensure vertical limb 2 31 and horizontal limb 2 32 Structural strength while, effectively reduce hanger 30 weight.
Round-corner transition is used between the side wall of limb 2 31 and the roof of horizontal limb 2 32 vertically.Thus, the vertical He of limb 2 31 Transition is connected between horizontal limb 2 32 naturally, reliable so as to improve the connection between vertical limb 2 31 and horizontal limb 2 32 Property.
Alternatively, the height of vertical limb 2 31 can be h1, wherein, 50mm≤h1≤80mm.Meet above-mentioned relation formula The vertical height of limb 2 31 is suitable, thereby may be ensured that the connective stability between battery container 100 and the bottom space of vehicle.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, there is the inner surface of horizontal limb 2 32 first gusset stationary plane 35 and the second gusset to fix Face 36, the angle between the first gusset stationary plane 35 and the second gusset stationary plane 36 is obtuse angle.Thus, on horizontal limb 2 32 One gusset stationary plane 35 and the second gusset stationary plane 36 can be fixed on longitudinal the aluminium section bar 20b and window corner aluminum profile of gusset 20 Between 20c, it can so make it that the location arrangements of hanger 30 are suitable, and can make it that the structure of hanger 30 is reliable.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the projection of vertical limb 2 31 and horizontal limb 2 32 can be trapezoidal.This projection refers to Projection in the horizontal plane.Such hanger 30 is reasonable in design, can be effectively matched gusset 20, thereby may be ensured that gusset 20 Cooperation reliability between hanger 30.
Further, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, horizontal limb 2 32 also has the lower extension for extending laterally and being located at lower surface Plate 33.Lower extension board 33 can strengthen the fixation reliability between hanger 30 and gusset 20.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this area Technical staff the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification can be entered Row combines and combination.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the scope of the utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. bottom deck assembly of battery container, it is characterised in that including:
    Bottom plate, the bottom plate are aluminium sheet;
    Multiple upper buttress braces, the multiple upper buttress brace is section bar beam and is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, and the section bar beam divides For multiple transverse beams and multiple longitudinal beams, the multiple transverse beam is longitudinally spaced from setting and the multiple longitudinal beam connects Between two adjacent transverse beams and the front side of the transverse beam that is connected on front side of longitudinal direction, the transverse beam It is aluminium alloy extrusions beam with the longitudinal beam;
    Multiple lower buttress braces, the multiple lower buttress brace are fixed on the lower section of the bottom plate.
  2. 2. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple lower buttress brace closes for aluminium Metal type material beam.
  3. 3. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple lower buttress brace is in horizontal stroke Upwardly extended to side.
  4. 4. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the section of the lower buttress brace is to close Ring rectangle.
  5. 5. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the lower buttress brace formed with Hollow structure.
  6. 6. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with the lower buttress brace point Cut the reinforcement of the hollow structure.
  7. 7. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the section of the lower buttress brace is The day font put.
  8. 8. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom plate includes:Front, back With two sides, described two sides are connected to the left and right sides of the front and the back, the front and the side Between be connected with preceding corner edges, rear corner edges are connected between the side and the back, each side includes:Before Section, back segment and the round corner section being connected between the leading portion and the back segment.
  9. 9. the bottom deck assembly of battery container according to claim 8, it is characterised in that multiple lower reinforcements are divided into front portion Buttress brace under lower buttress brace and multiple rear portions, the anterior lower buttress brace and the leading portion and the junction pair of the round corner section Should, buttress brace is corresponding with the back segment under the multiple rear portion.
  10. 10. a kind of battery container, it is characterised in that include the bottom of the battery container according to any one of claim 1-9 Board component.
CN201720653770.5U 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Battery container and its bottom deck assembly Active CN206841148U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108528191A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-14 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of driving battery case and electric vehicle for electric vehicle
CN108767169A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-06 北京普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 A kind of butt-welding type aluminium alloy module unit tray and battery pack
WO2020133760A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery box
CN112117397A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery pack and vehicle
CN112895872A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-04 山东交通学院 Power battery box for truck
WO2023134199A1 (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-07-20 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery pack and electric device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108528191A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-14 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of driving battery case and electric vehicle for electric vehicle
CN108767169A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-06 北京普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 A kind of butt-welding type aluminium alloy module unit tray and battery pack
WO2020133760A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery box
US11114726B2 (en) 2018-12-27 2021-09-07 Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Battery box
CN112117397A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery pack and vehicle
CN112895872A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-04 山东交通学院 Power battery box for truck
CN112895872B (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-06-24 山东交通学院 Power battery box for truck
WO2023134199A1 (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-07-20 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery pack and electric device

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